外研版英语八年级上Module 11 Way of life单元测试题（含答案及部分解析，无听力部分）

Module 11测试卷
第Ⅰ卷　(选择题,共计65分)
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　
Ⅰ.单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
(　　)1.The man is an 　　　　teacher. He teaches in a university in Beijing.?
A.experience B.experienced
C.experiencing D.to experience
(　　)2.Mr Chen is not just a teacher 　　　　a very good friend of ours.?
A.while B.however C.although D.but
(　　)3.—Does the soup　　　　 nice??
—Yes. It’s hot, but really delicious.
A.sound B.feel C.look D.taste
(　　)4.“No Smoking” means that you 　　　　smoke here.?
A.can’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.might not
(　　)5.—Does he need 　　　　there at once??
—No, he 　　　　leave so hurriedly because he has enough time.?
A.to go; doesn’t need B.go; needn’t
C.to go; needn’t D.go; doesn’t need
(　　)6.Be quick! The game will begin 　　　　.?
A. immediately B. recently C. carefully D. luckily
(　　)7.—I’d like 　　　　out with my friends at night.?
—You’d better 　　　　your parents for their advice first.?
A.to go; ask B.going; to ask
C.to go; to ask D.go; to ask
(　　)8.There are so many people 　　　　their way onto the train.?
A.carrying B.pulling
C.walking D.pushing
(　　)9.The girl 　　　　many gifts on her birthday and she was glad to 　　　　all of them.?
A.accepted; receive B.received; accept
C.accepted; accept D.received; receive
(　　)10.—I’m going to a party on Thursday night at Jimmy’s house.
—　　　　! You’ll have two tests at school on Friday.?
A.It’s nice to say so B.That’s exciting
C.Enjoy yourself D.You can’t be serious
(　　)11. 　　　　my father 　　　　my mother are teachers.?
A.Both; and B.Both; of
C.Neither; nor D.Not only; but also
(　　)12.You must be 　　　　it. It is not a joke.?
A.worried about B.serious about
C.interested in D.surprised at
(　　)13.I saw a gentleman 　　　　a young man 　　　　the shoulder and smile politely. ?
A.touch; of B.touch; on C.touched; on D.touching; of
(　　)14.—Can you stop smoking here? Look at the sign over there!
—Sorry. I 　　　　see it.?
A.won’t B.don’t C.couldn’t D.didn’t
(　　)15.—Wow! 　　　　clean air we have today! ?
—Yes. Look! A lot of adults are doing kung fu over there.
A.How B.What a C.What D.How a
Ⅱ.完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
　　Numbers in different countries may have different meanings. In China, some people think that some numbers bring them 　16　. Take “8” for example, the Chinese pronunciation of the number “8” has almost the 　17　 sound as that of the Chinese character “发”, which means making a fortune. So, many Chinese people spend a lot of 　18　 to get their telephone numbers or car numbers with this number “8”. They believe without 　19　 doubt(疑问) that the number will bring them money. ?
　20　, others don’t believe that numbers have anything to do with good luck. They think such an idea is only an ignorant(愚昧的) and superstitious(迷信的) belief. A number is one thing, and good luck is 　21　. They will ask, “　22　 can you ever have any good luck simply because of some lucky numbers, even if you don’t work hard, don’t have good chances and don’t get along well with the people around you?” ?
As for me, I 　23　 with the latter(后者). Clearly, lucky numbers are only a kind of superstition. Perhaps it holds true in a way, but often it does not. Numbers can 　24　 bring good luck to a person at all and our fortune is in our own hands. So, everyone can have a good fortune only if he tries his best. Let’s always remember “Chances are only for the 　25　 mind.” and “No pain, no gain.” ?
(　　)16.A.good luck B.bad luck C.sadness D.happiness
(　　)17.A.different B.longest C.hardest D.same
(　　)18.A.time B.money C.things D.life
(　　)19.A.no B.some C.any D.not
(　　)20.A.So B.What’s more C.At last D.However
(　　)21.A.other B.the other C.another D.others
(　　)22.A.How B.What C.Why D.When
(　　)23.A.agree B.disagree C.dislike D.like
(　　)24.A.often B.always C.never D.usually
(　　)25.A. clever B.lucky C.happy D.prepared
Ⅲ.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A
Gift-giving is different from culture to culture and person to person.
When people give gifts, sometimes colour is important. For example, for many Chinese people around the world, red is a lucky colour, and people often like to wrap gifts in red. However, do you know that in South Korea, red is a colour of death? That is why you should not wrap your gifts in this colour if you are giving a gift to a person there.
What about Western countries? In Western countries, the colour of wrapping paper is not really important. But colour does matter when giving flowers, especially roses. You should not give red roses to a Western person you don’t know very well because they are a symbol of love. You could give yellow roses instead, as these are a symbol of friendship. You could also send pink roses as gifts to say thank you.
What other things should you remember when giving gifts to someone from a different culture? Well, one thing you should keep in mind is the person’s religion. When choosing a gift for a Muslim(穆斯林的) or Jewish(犹太教的) friend, you should never get food including pork, or things made from pigskin. Another thing that you should not get for a Muslim person is alcohol(酒).
(　　)26.In which country do people think red is the colour of death?
A.Japan. B.The US. C.South Korea. D.The UK.
(　　)27.How can we show our friendship to Western friends?
A.By giving them yellow roses. B.By giving them red roses.
C.By giving them some food. D.By giving them products made from pork.
(　　)28.How many colours are mentioned in this passage?
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.
(　　)29.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.In China, people often like to wrap gifts in pink colour.
B.In Western countries, people care about the colour of wrapping paper.
C.We cannot give a Muslim friend a bottle of alcohol as a gift.
D.We can give a Jewish friend some pork as a gift.
(　　)30.What’s the main idea of this passage?
A.Gift-giving is connected with cultural differences.
B.When people give gifts, colour is important.
C.How to choose gifts for different people.
D.How to send gifts to others.
4267200257175B
　　He wears a suit(西服) and tie. He speaks very well and he’s polite. He’ll smile at you when he says “Good afternoon”. He travels a lot. He is a “man of the world”. He is interested in different cultures and speaks different languages. He likes sports, both playing and watching, especially cricket(板球) and rugby(英式橄榄球).
Who is he? He’s an English gentleman!
He’s always polite. Or is he? The great Irish writer Oscar Wilde said that a gentleman is never rude(粗鲁的) to anybody…without wanting to be!
In the past, a gentleman in England was a man who came from a good family. He went to one of the best schools and he was rich and smart. He didn’t work. He didn’t need to.
These days, however, a “gentleman” means any man who is kind and polite. “Thank you. You’re a gentleman.” means “You’re a nice guy!”
So if the English gentleman is quite old-fashioned(老派的), is there still such a person today? Well, the UK’s Country Life Magazine says there is. In 2016 the magazine wrote about how to be a “modern gentleman”. Their advice includes turning off your phone at dinner and singing well in church!
(　　)31.Paragraph 1 describes 　　　　.?
A.what an English gentleman is like
B.how English people lived in the past
C.what English people do every day
D.why English people have better manners
(　　)32.In the past, a gentleman in England didn’t have to 　　　　.?
A.be rich B.be well-educated
C.have a job D.have a good family
(　　)33.What does the word “gentleman” mean today?
A.It means the same thing as it meant in the past.
B.It refers to people who are rich.
C.It only describes men from the UK.
D.It simply describes nice people.
(　　)34.What is the last paragraph mainly about?
A.The English gentleman is old-fashioned.
B.It’s difficult to be a modern gentleman.
C.Every man should be a gentleman.
D.The English gentleman’s spirit(精神) is still there.
(　　)35.Where does this text probably come from?
A.A newspaper. B.A science report.
C.A magazine. D.A storybook.
C
Americans are very direct people. When they want something they say “yes” and when they don’t they say “no”. If they want something different from what is given, they will ask for it. Here’s an example. I arrive at someone’s house and he gives me wine. I don’t want wine. Maybe I don’t like it or maybe I just don’t want it. I will say, “No, thanks.” If everyone around me is drinking something, I would ask for something else, “No, thanks. But I’ll take a bit of tea if you have some.” If I really want wine, I would just say, “Yes, thank you.” Unless(除非) they happen to know the Chinese customs, Westerners will not ask you again and again after you have said you don’t want it.
根据上文内容判断正(T)误(F)。
(　　)36.If Americans want something, they would say, “No, thanks.”
(　　)37.When Americans do not want what is given, they would say, “No, thanks.”
(　　)38.In this passage, “Westerners” means “the people who live in the Western countries”.
(　　)39.The Chinese people might get angry if they don’t want something given.
(　　)40.From this passage, we know that different countries have different customs.
Ⅳ.补全对话,方框中有两个多余选项(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
A: Do you think the Olympics can change a city?
B: Oh, yes. They can really change a city and help the people who live there.
A: 41.　　　　 ?
B: Yes, of course. One example is the Beijing Olympics. They built a new swimming centre. 42.　　　　 ?
A: A great example! Can the Olympics make money for a city?
B: Sure. More people go to those cities even after it. 43.　　　　 ?
A: What about children? 44.　　　　 ?
B: Before the Olympics, many children preferred to play video games and watch TV. 45.　　　　 ?
A: It’s really a big change.
A.Tourists make money for a city.
B.Can you give us an example?
C.Now they begin to do more sports outside.
D.Do you play a lot of sports?
E.How can the Olympics change them?
F.Many people think the Olympics cost a lot of money.
G.Now it has become a popular place for people to visit.
第Ⅱ卷　(非选择题,共计35分)
Ⅴ.用所给词或短语的适当形式填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
not drink, finish, something interesting, take off,ride, loud, sleep, taste, immediate, different
46.It’s time for class. You must stop 　　　　　　　　.?
47.You had better 　　　　　　　　wine because you have to drive back home.?
48.It’s difficult for me 　　　　　　　　the work in two days.?
49.Don’t speak 　　　　　　　　in public places. It’s rude.?
50.You mustn’t 　　　　　　　　your bike on the playground in our school.?
51.The soup 　　　　　　　　delicious. I would like to have more.?
52.—What do you think of this book?
—It is boring. There’s 　　　　　　　　in it.?
53.In many Eastern European countries, you are supposed to 　　　　　　　　your gloves before shaking hands.?
54.I found a car hit a man on my way home. I took out my mobile phone and called the police 　　　　　　　　. ?
55.Many people can’t always see things the same way so they may describe the same person 　　　　　　　　. ?
Ⅵ.阅读理解填词(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
　　Every country has its own taboos(禁忌). When you visit 56.d　　　　 countries, you’d better know their taboos. Let’s learn 57.a　　　　 some taboos in France and India.?
France
Speak French. Don’t expect Frenchmen to 58.t　　　　 with you in English or other languages. They are proud of their language. They only speak French in their own country. ?
Don’t finish your meal 59.q　　　　. If you do it, people will not be happy. The Frenchmen are also proud of their food, so they usually eat slowly. Sometimes the lunch even lasts for three 60.h　　　　! ?
Choose your gift wisely. Frenchmen like flowers very much, but they don’t like the colour of yellow. If you are going to visit French friends, you can 61.b　　　　 them blue, white or red flowers.?
India
Don’t complain about Indian food. When you go to a 62.r　　　　 and eat there, never say the food tastes bad. If you 63.r　　　　 don’t like the food, just don’t eat it. You can 64.l　　　　 it on the table. Don’t tell the owner of the restaurant that you don’t like the food, or the owner will get angry.?
Don’t make sounds during the meal. In India, people usually don’t like talking while they are eating. So you had better 65.n　　　　 talk to them, or they may get angry sometimes.?
Ⅶ.书面表达(满分15分)
　　假如你是晨光中学的学生李华,平时坚持用英语写日记。请根据以下要点,描述你星期三放学乘地铁回家的路上看到的事情,并表达自己的想法。
1.一个男孩不舒服,开始呕吐,一位穿着漂亮的女士帮着擦拭地面,男孩表达感谢。
2.地铁到站,有人挤向座位,有人下不去车,有人因此争吵。
3.你认为……
参考词汇:开始呕吐 begin to vomit　挤向座位push towards the seats
争吵have a quarrel
要求:1.词数: 80—100。
2.日记格式和开头已给出,不计入总词数。
3.要点齐全,行文连贯,可适当发挥。
May 27th　Wednesday Sunny
　　When I took the underground back home after school, I noticed ?
?
?

? ?

　　
答案
Ⅰ.1—5　BDDCC　6—10　AADBD
11—15　ABBDC
Ⅱ.16.A　句意:在中国,一些人认为一些数字会给他们带来好运。根据后文 “Take ‘8’ for example, the Chinese pronunciation of the number ‘8’ …which means making a fortune.”可知,一些人认为数字能给他们带来好运。故选A。
17.D　18.B　
19.C　句意:毫无疑问,他们相信这个数字会给他们带来钱。no意为“没有”;some意为“一些”;any意为“任何”;not意为“不”。根据“So, many Chinese people spend a lot of…with this number ‘8’.”,可知应该是“毫无疑问”用without any doubt,故选C。
20.D　句意:然而,其他人不相信数字与好运有任何关系。结合文章可知,上一段讲的是人们相信这些数字会给他们带来幸运,而这里说的是其他人不相信数字与好运有任何关系,应该是表示转折关系,故选D。
21.C　句意:数字是一回事,好运是另一回事。other意为“其他的”;the other意为“两者中另一个”;another意为“三者及以上中另外的”;others意为“其他人”。根据句中的 “one”,可知两个句子涉及 “one…another…” 意思是 “一个……另一个……”,故选C。
22.A　23.A
24.C　句意:数字永远不能给人带来好运,我们的财富掌握在自己手中。often意为“经常”;always意为“总是”;never意为“从不”;usually意为“通常”。根据 “our fortune is in our own hands”可知,这里指数字根本不能给一个人带来好运,故选C。
25.D
Ⅲ.A　26.C　细节理解题。根据第二段 “However, do you know that in South Korea, red is a colour of death?” 可知,在韩国,红色是死亡的颜色。故选C。
27.A　细节理解题。根据第三段 “You could give yellow roses instead, as these are a symbol of friendship.” 可知,在向西方朋友表达友谊时,送黄玫瑰。故选A。
28.B　
29.C　推理判断题。根据最后一段 “Another thing that you should not get for a Muslim person is alcohol.” 可知,不应该给穆斯林人酒。故选C。
30.A　主旨大意题。根据第一段 “Gift-giving is different from culture to culture and person to person.”可知,赠送礼物在文化与文化、人与人之间是不同的。所以这篇文章主要表达的是送礼与文化差异有关。故选A。
B　【主旨大意】 做一位地道的英国绅士需要具备什么品质?本文作者给出了简单的介绍。
31.A　推理判断题。由第一段的整体内容可推断,作者描述了英国绅士是什么样的。故选A。
32.C　细节理解题。由短文第四段内容可知,过去的英国绅士不用工作。故选C。
33.D　推理判断题。由第五段第一句“These days, however, a ‘gentleman’ means any man who is kind and polite.”可推断,现在的“绅士”只是描述好人。
34.D　段落大意题。由最后一段的整体内容可知,作者主要告诉我们英国的绅士精神仍然还在。
35.C　推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了英国绅士的演变过程,属于文化类文章,故可能来自杂志。
C　36—40　FTTFT
Ⅳ.41—45　BGAEC
Ⅴ.46.sleeping　47.not drink　48.to finish
49.loudly　50.ride　51.tastes
52.nothing interesting　53.take off
54.immediately　55.differently
Ⅵ.56.different　57.about
58.talk　59.quickly
60.hours　61.bring
62.restaurant　63.really
64.leave　65.not
Ⅶ.One possible version:
May 27th　Wednesday Sunny
　　When I took the underground back home after school, I noticed a boy on the train. He was not feeling very well and suddenly began to vomit on the floor. At the same time, a young woman in good clothes noticed him and helped clean the floor. The boy was very thankful for her kindness. However, when the train arrived at the station, some people pushed towards the seats as soon as the train stopped, while some of the passengers couldn’t get off the train. Someone even had a quarrel about it.
　　These two things impressed me very much. If we all act like the young woman and think more of others, I think our world will be a much more beautiful place.