九年级英语全一册Units7-8基础知识归纳与巩固练习（Word版含答案）

九年级Units7--8基础知识归纳与巩固练习
一、单词关
1.
poem
(n.)诗；韵文--
poet
(n.
)诗人
read
/write
poems读诗/写诗
2.
noise
(n.
)声音:噪音
--
noisy(adj.
)吵闹的
3.
medicine
(n.
)药:医学
--
medical
(adj.
)医疗的;医学的
4.
manage(v.)--managed
(过去式/过去分词)
完成(困难的事);应付(困难局面)
--
manager(n.
)经理;经营者
--
management(n.
)经营;管理
manage
to
do
sth.设法做成某事
5.
enter
(v.
)进来;进去--entrance
(n.
)大门
(口);入口(处);通道
6.
choose
(v.
)--
chose
(过去式)
--
chosen(过去分词)选择;挑选
--
choice(n.
)选择;挑选
7.
attend
(v.
)出席;参加
--attendance(n.)
出席;参加;上学;到场;出席人数
attend
a
meeting参加会议
8.
lead
(v.
)带路;领路
--
leader(n.
)领导;领袖
9.
safe
(adj.
)安全的;无危险的
--
safely(adv.
)安全地
--
safety(n.
)安全;安全性
be
in
safety
处于安全中
(注：dangerous
adj.危险的；danger
n.
危险
be
in
danger
处于危险中)
10.
bad
(adj.
)坏的;糟的
--
badly
(adv.)
严重地;差;非常
--
worse(
比较级)更差(的);更坏(
的);更糟(的)
--
worst(最高级)最差(的);最坏(的);最糟(的)
11.
awful
(
adj.
)很坏的;讨厌的
--
awfully(
adv.
)很坏地;讨厌地
12.
value
(n.
)价值--
valuable
(adj.
)贵重的;很有用的;宝贵的
(v.
)重视;珍视
--
valueless
(adj.)
无价值的
13.
regret
(v.
&
n.
)--
regretted(过去式/过去分词)
感到遗憾;懊悔
--
regretful(
adj.
)后悔的;失望的
regret
to
do
sth.遗憾做某事(未做)
regret
doing
sth.后悔做了某事(已做)
14.
sleep
(v.&
n.
)
--
slept(过去式/过去分词)睡觉
--
sleepy(adj.)困倦的;瞌睡的
--
asleep
(adj.)睡着的
15.
wolf(n.
)--
wolves
(pl.
)狼
16.
energy
(n.
)力量;精力--
energetic
(adj.
)精力充沛的;充满活力的
full
of
energy精力充沛
17.
educate(v.
)教育;教导--
education(n.
)教育
--
educational(
adj.
)教育的;有教育意义的
--
educator
(n.)
教育者，教育家
18.
hug(n.
&
v.
)拥抱;搂抱
--
hugged
(过去式/过去分词)give
sb.
a
hug给某人一个拥抱
19.
suit(n.
)西服;套装
(v.
)适合--suitable(
adj.
)适合的
20.
society
(n.)
社会--
social
(adj.)
社会的
21.
protect
(v.)
保护--
protection
(n.)
保护
22.
success
(n.)成功,成名
--
succeed
(v.)成功，做成
--
successful
(adj.)成功的,
successfully
(adv.)
成功地
(注：succeed
in
doing
sth.
成功地做某事)
23.
historian
(n.)历史学家
--
history
(n.)历史
--
historic
(adj.)历史的,有历史影响的
--
historical
(adj.)
有关历史的
巩固练习
1.
The
hotel
was
a______!
The
room
was
too
small
and
the
shower
didn't
work.
2.
Look!
The
farmers
are
busy
harvesting
the
rice
in
the
f
_____.
3.
Modern
s______
is
developing
very
fast,so
we
always
need
to
learn
new
knowledge.
4.
In
the
USA,
people
usually
h_____
each
other
when
theymeet.
5.
It's
a
good
c
_____
for
you
to
practise
speaking
English
with
foreigners.
6.
You
should
be
dressed
neatly
when
you
e
_____
a
concert
hall.
7.
Can
you
l_____
these
books
up
and
put
them
on
the
shelf?
8.
She
had
to
make
a
c______
between
the
two
dresses.
9.
I
think
zoos
can
е
_______
the
public
about
caring
about
animals.
10.
There
isn't
any
danger
here.
You
are
in
s
______
now.
11.
We
should
e_____
our
thanks
to
others
when
they
help
us.
12.
Their
basketball
team
had
a
great
v
_____
last
month.
And
they
are
going
to
have
a
party
to
celebrate.
13.
I
haven't
r
_______
your
letter.
When
did
you
send
it?
14.
The
p
______
of
the
meeting
is
to
tell
us
to
control
the
population.
15.
Mary
told
me
where
she
worked,but
I
couldn't
find
the
p
______.
16.
The
watch
cost
me
1,000
dollars.
It's
v_______.
17.
Toby
missed
the
time
and
didn't
a______
the
meeting.
18.
We'll
have
a
p
______
in
the
park
tomorrow.
Please
take
food
and
drink
with
you.
19.
Mike
wants
to
be
a
p_______
.
He
likes
police-car
very
much.
20.
The
report
meeting
is
so
boring.
We
felt
s______
while
listening.
参考答案：
1.awful
2.field
3.society
4.hug
5.chance
6.enter
7.lift
8.choice
9.educate
10.safety
11.express
12.victory
13.received
14.purpose
15.position
16.valuable
17.attend
18.picnic
19.policeman
20.sleepy
二、短语关
1.自己选择衣服
choose
one's
own
clothes
2.有兼职工作
have
part-time
jobs
3.扎耳洞
get
ears
pierced
4.担心
be
worried
about
5.毕竟、终究
after
all
6.不赞同某人(观点)
disagree
with
sb.
7.与某人一起度过
spend
time
with
sb.
8.待在某人身边
stay
by
one's
side
9.让某人远离危险
keep
sb.
from
danger
10.回想起
think
back
to
11.自己做决定
make
one'
s
own
decisions
12.安排自己的生活
manage
one's
own
life
13.被允许做某事
be
allowed
to
do
sth.
14.后悔做过某事regret
doing
sth.
后悔做某事（未做）regret
to
do
sth.
15.属于某人
belong
to
sb.
16.剩下的
the
rest
of...
17.捡起、拾起
pick
up
18.在我们附近(周围)
in
our
neighborhood
19.互相、彼此each
other
20.不寻常的事情something
unusual
21.逃跑run
away
22.不知道
have
no
idea
23.制造噪声
make
noise
24.努力去做某事
try
to
do
sth.
25.感到困倦
feel
sleepy
26.参加音乐会
attend
a
concert
27.in
the
way挡道;妨碍
(1)in
the/one's
way意为“挡着.....的路，妨碍”,get
in
the
way
of表示“妨碍”
(2)常用由way构成的短语还有:
on
the
way
to在...的路上;
by
the
way顺便提一下;
in
a
way在某种程度上;
in
this/
that
way按照这种/那种方式;
all
the
way
一直，一路上;
lose
one's
way迷路;
go
out
of
one's
way
to
do
sth.
特努力地做某事。
28.
have
no
choice
but
to
do
sth.
别无选择，只能做某事
29.
have
difficulties
in
(doing)
sth.
在(做)某事上有困难
30.含情态动词的被动语态：情态动词+be+动词的过去分词
31.keep
doing
sth.一直做某事
keep...away
from
远离
32.talk
back
顶嘴
33.允许某人做某事
allow
sb.
to
do
sth.
巩固练习
用所给词的正确形式填空。
1.
I
believe
all
problems
can
_________(solve)if
we
work
hard
enough.
2.
The
classroom
should_______(keep)clean
every
day.
3.
He
is
worrying
about________(get)to
class
late
tomorrow.
4.
We
spent
two
hours
_______(
do)
the
homework
every
night.
5.
Why
do
you
keep_______(look)at
me
like
this?
用短语的适当形式填空
:
6.
Players
on
the
same
team
must
work
together
to
get
the
ball
in
the
other
tean's
basket.
______
______
______
______
,
they
are
warned
to
stop
from
getting
the
ball
into
their
own
basket.
7.I
______
______
the
Disney
characters
and
couldn't
stop
taking
photos.
8.It
is
very
impolite
of
you
to
_______
_______
to
your
parents.
They
just
care
about
you.
9.
During
COVID--19,
we
had
to
stay
at
home
in
order
to
______
_______
_______
it.
10.
Sometimes
parents
should
let
their
children
learn
to
_______
______
______
_______,
because
they
will
have
to
live
alone
one
day.
11.
Be
sure
not
to
let
your
social
activities
_______
_______
_______
_______
your
studies.
12.
We
______
_______
________
_______
at
the
farm
last
weekend.
The
scenery
there
was
beautiful.
参考答案：
1.be
solved
2.be
kept
3.getting
4.doing
5.looking
6.At
the
same
time
7.ran
after
8.talk
back
9.keep
away
from
10.make
their
own
decisions
11.get
in
the
way
of
12.went
to
a
picnic
三、句型关
1.我认为不应该允许十六岁的青少年开车。
I
don't
think
16--year--olds
should
be
allowed
to
drive.
2.不应该允许青少年有兼职工作。
Teenagers
shouldn't
be
allowed
to
have
part--
time
jobs.
3.青少年应该被鼓励自己做决定。
Teenagers
should
be
encouraged
to
make
their
own
decisions.
4.我们不允许拍照。
We
must
not
take
photos.
5.我后悔顶嘴,不听妈妈的话。
I
regret
talking
back,
not
listening
to
mom.
6.我们不反对跑步。
We
have
nothing
gainst
running.
7.只有那样，我才有机会实现梦想。
Only
then
will
I
have
a
chance
to
achieve
my
dream.
8.不管我们有多少困雉,我相信所有的问題最后都会被解决。
No
matter
how
many
difficulties
we
have,
I
believe
all
problems
can
be
solved
in
the
end.
9..我认为应该允许我自己做决定。
I
think
I
should
be
allowed
to
decide
for
myself.
10.那曾是我唯一想要做的事情。
It's
the
only
thing
that
I
ever
wanted
to
do.
11.这是谁的书?
一定是玛丽的。
Whose
book
is
this?
It
must
be
Mary's./It
must
belong
to
Mary.
12.一定有东西闯人了我们小区住户的家里。
There
must
be
something
visiting
the
homes
in
our
neighborhood.
13.我无论何时试图阅读这本书，都会感到疲倦。
Whenever
I
try
to
read
this
book,
I
feel
sleepy.
14.书包里面有什么贵重物品吗?
Is
there
anything
valuable
in
your
schoolbag?
15.他可能是跑着去赶公交车上班。
He
might
be
running
to
catch
a
bus
to
work.
16.古代的首领努力想要和神灵进行沟通。
Ancient
leaders
tried
to
communicate
with
the
gods.
17.他们认为石头能够阻止疾病，保持健康。
They
think
stones
can
prevent
illness
and
keep
people
heaIthy.
18.最大的谜团之一就是它是怎么建成的。
One
of
the
biggest
mysteries
is
how
it
was
built.
巩固练习
1.你不应该顶嘴,你应该听父母的话。
You
shouldn't
______
______
.You
should
listen
to
your
parents.
2.青少年太年轻,不能自己做决定。
Teenagers
are
_____
young
______
make
their
own
decisions.
3.青少年应该远离烟酒。
Teenagers
should
______
______
______
smoking
and
drinking.
4.我明天会请人修理我的电瓶车。
I'll
______
my
electric
bicycle________
tomorrow.
5.我累了，咱们停下来休息一会吧。
I'm
_______.
Let's
______
______
______
a
rest.
6.我奶奶对打开礼物感到兴奋不已。
My
grandma
was
_______
_______
_______
the
gifts.
7.青少年不应该被允许吸烟。
Teenagers
______
______
______
______
______
smoke.
8.十六岁的孩子应该被允许自己选择衣服。
_________
should
be
allowed
to
_______
their
_______
clothes.
9.有时候一些爱好会妨碍我们的学业。
Sometimes
some
hobbies
will
_____
______
______
______
______
our
schoolwork.
10.这太严格而且不公平。
It's
too
______
and
_______.
11.我不太赞同你的观点。
I
am
not
quite
_______
_______
you.
12.你的父母爱你且担忧你的未来。
Your
parents
love
you
and
_______
______
your
_______.
13.我认为我应该被允许为自己做抉择。只有如此我才会有机会实现我的梦想。
I
think
I
should
be
allowed
______
my
own
_______.
Only
then
I
have
a
______
_______
________
my
dream.
14.她不可能正在等你。
She
______
______
_______
for
you.
15.这肯定是李明的英语书。
This
English
book
_______
_______
_______
Li
Ming.
16.这个篮球可能是鲍勃或皮特的。
This
basketball
_______
_______
Bob's
or
Peter'
s.
17.她的表准是停了,我去叫她。
Her
watch
_______
_______
_______.
I
will
go
and
call
her.
18.一定有人在偷苹果。
There
________
_______
somebody
________
apples.
19.这本杂志是玛丽的吗?
Does
this
magazine
______
______
_______
?
20.这是一个神秘事件。
This
is
a
_______.
21.我认为这是罗伯特的，因为我知道他父亲几天前给他买了一个。
I
thought
it
_______
_______
Robert's
because
I
knew
his
father
______
______
_______
for
him
a
few
days
before.
22.他说这个iPad一定是Jane的，因为班里只有她有。
He
said
the
iPad
______
______
_______，because
she
is
the
only
one
who
has
it.
23.这肯定是一些青少年在开玩笑。
It
must
be
some
teenagers
_______
______.
24.我真的很着急,想要知道缘由。
I
was
really
_______
_______
______
the
reason.
参考答案：
1.talk
back
2.too,
to
3.keep/stay
away
from
4.get/have,
repaired
5.tired,
stop
to
have
6.excited
about
opening
7.should
not
be
allowed
to
8.Sixteen--year--olds,
choose,
own
9.get
in
the
way
of
10.strict,
unfair
11.agree
with
12.worry
about,
future
13.make,
choice,
change
to
achieve
14.can't
be
waiting
15.must
belong
to
16.might
be
17.must
have
stopped
18.must
be,
stealing
19.belong
to
Mary
20.mystery
21.might
be,
had
bought
one
22.must
be
Jane's
23.having
fun
24.anxious
to
know