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牛津译林版八年级上册Unit
3
A
day
out内容复习
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牛津译林版八年级上册Unit3单元知识点Unit
3
A
day
outComic
strip
&
Welcome
to
the
unit1.
__ourselves__
pron.
我们自己
2.
__Australia__
n.
澳大利亚3.
__coffee__
n.
咖啡
4.
__top__
n.
顶部5.
__wide__
adj.
宽的
6.
__president__
n.
总统7.
__ton__
n.
吨1.
__enjoy__oneself/have__a__great__time__玩得开心
2.
__take__care__保重，当心，小心3.
__come__on__加油，得了吧
4.
__take__a__boat__trip__乘船旅行5.
__go__past__经过
6.
__coffee__shop__咖啡馆1.
What
__are__
you
__going__to__do__，
Eddie？埃迪，你要去干什么？2.
I'm
__going__to__
exercise.
我要去锻炼。3.
You
need
to
exercise
and
__keep__fit__.
你需要锻炼并且保持健康。4.
This
hill
isn't
__as__high__as__
a
real
one!
这座小山不如真的小山高！5.
I'm
__having__a__great__time__
in
Australia！我在澳大利亚正玩得很开心！6.
We're
sitting
in
a
little
__coffee__shop__by__
the
River
Seine.
我们正坐在塞纳河旁边的小咖啡馆里。7.
The
bridge
__is__made__of__
steel,
isn't
it？这座桥是钢铁制成的，不是吗？Reading1.
__fine__
adv.
够好；蛮不错
2.
__join__
v.
参加3.
__myself__
pron.
我自己
4.
__shine__
v.
发光，照耀5.
__clear__
adj.
晴朗的，清晰的
6.
__sky__
n.
天空7.
__journey__
n.
旅途
8.
__boring__
adj.
无聊的9.
__finally__
adv.
最终，最后
10.
__arrive__
v.
到达11.
__interest__
n.
兴趣
12.
__main__
adj.
主要的13.
__yourselves__
pron.
你们自己
14.
__themselves__pron.
他们自己1.
__a__little__boring__有点儿无聊2.
__arrive__at/in__＝__reach__＝__get__to__到达3.
__can't__wait__to__do__sth.
__迫不及待地做某事4.
__by__oneself__＝__on__one's__own__＝__alone__独自5.
__place__of__interest__景点，名胜古迹6.
__not__believe__one's__eyes__不相信自己的眼睛7.
__home__page__主页1.
Mr
Wu
__invited__me__to__join__
their
school
trip
to
the
World
Park.
吴老师邀请我参加他们去世界公园的学校旅行。2.
It
__took__us__
about
two
hours
__to__get__there__
by
bus.
坐公交车到那儿花费我们大约两个小时。3.
There
was
__a__lot__of__
traffic
on
the
way
and
the
journey
was
__a__little__
boring.
路上交通拥挤，旅途有点儿无聊。4.
All
of
us
couldn't
__wait__to__get__off__
the
bus.
我们所有人迫不及待地下了公交车。5.
There
are
models
of
__more__than__
a
hundred
__places__of__interest__
from
all
over
the
world.
这里有一百多个世界各地景点的模型。6.
It
was
an
amazing
day
because
we
saw
the
__main__sights__of__the__world__
in
just
one
day.
这真是惊人的一天，因为我们仅仅在一天内就看到了来自全世界的主要景点。Grammar1.
__itself__
pron.
它自己
2.
__pull__
v.
拉；拖3.
__rock__
n.
岩石
4.
__luckily__
adv.
幸运的是5.
__climber__
n.
攀登者1.
__as__happy__as.
.
.
__和……一样开心
2.
__not__as__tall__as.
.
.
__没有……高3.
__look__wonderful__
看起来很棒
4.
__pull__themselves__up__the__rocks__他们自己攀岩5.
__hurt__oneself__
伤到自己
6.
__keep__the__secret__to__themselves__他们自己保密1.
The
bus
is
__as__comfortable__as__
those
in
the
USA.
(这里的)公交车跟美国的一样舒适。2.
The
Eiffel
Tower
is
__not__as__tall__as__
the
real
one
in
France.
埃菲尔铁塔(模型)没有法国的真的塔高。3.
__Luckily__，
some
climbers
helped
Simon.
幸运的是，一些攀岩者帮助了西蒙。Integrated
skills
&
Study
skills1.
__support__
n.
支持
2.
__cheer__
v.
欢呼，喝彩3.
__reach__
v.
到达
4.
__cost__
n.
费用；价钱5.
__rest__
v.
休息
6.
__free__
adj.
免费的7.
__helpless__
adj.
无助的
8.
__useful__
adj.
有用的9.
__hope__
n.
希望
10.
__meaning__
n.
意思11.
__taste__
n.
味道；品味
12.
__cheerful__
adj.
兴高采烈的13.
__colourful__
adj.
多彩的
14.
__ticket__
n.
票，入场券15.
__keep__
v.
留着，不退还1.
__take__place__发生，进行
2.
__cheer__for…__为……欢呼喝彩3.
__get__on__上车1.
It
is
__in__the__final__of__
the
basketball
competition！它进入了篮球比赛的决赛！2.
The
match
__takes__place__
on
Sunday，17
October.
比赛在10月17号，星期日进行。3.
Come
and
__cheer__for__
our
team！快来为我们队加油喝彩吧！4.
__With__your__support__，
we
will
win！在你的支持下，我们会赢的！5.
That
sounds
good,
but
it's
__too__far__away__.
那听起来不错，但是太远了。6.
It's
__free__for__
groups
of
30
or
more
students.
它向30个或以上的学生团体免费开放。Task
&
Self?assessment __square__
n.
广场1.
__meet__everyone__
遇见每一个人
2.
__the__biggest__city__square__最大的城市广场3.
__row__boats__划船
4.
__plan__a__day__out__计划外出一天5.
__go__back__
返回1.
We
will
__take__the__underground/bus__
to
Tian'anmen
Square.
＝We
will
go
to
Tian'anmen
Square
__by__underground/bus__.
我们将乘地铁/公交车去天安门广场。2.
We
will
__walk__to__
Beihai
Park.
＝We
will
go
to
Beihai
Park
__on__foot__.
我们将步行去北海公园。3.
We
hope
you
can
__join__us__.
我们希望你能加入我们。考点聚焦课时1
Comic
strip
&
Welcome
to
the
unit知识点1
exercise/'eks?sa?z/
vi
锻炼eg：You
should
exercise
often.
你应该经常锻炼。考向
exercise还可以作名词：“练习”（可数名词）He?is?doing?some?English?exercises.??他在做一些英语练习。“体育锻炼”（不可数名词）You?should?do?more?exercise?to?keep?fit.?你应该多锻炼来保持健康。“体操”（可数名词）We?do?morning?exercises?every?day.??我们每天做早操。速记小筏一语辨异：The
doctor
said
that
he
lacked
exercise
and
suggested
that
he
should
do
some
running
and
morning
exercises.
医生说他缺乏锻炼，并建议他跑跑步做做早操。知识点2
come
on
句式分析法：come
on！用于祈使句，用来鼓励对方。也可用来表示劝说、催促、不耐烦等。eg：Come
on！
We
are
going
to
be
late.
快点！我们快迟到了。
Come
on！Don't
cry
any
more！好啦！不要再哭了！知识点3
enjoy
oneself
“玩得高兴，过得愉快”enjoy
oneself
相当于have
a
good
time或have
fun。eg：We
enjoyed
ourselves
in
the
park
last
Sunday.
上周日我们在公园里玩得很开心。考向【易错点】
enjoy后可接名词、代词和动名词。enjoy后接动词时，只能用动名词形式，不能跟不定式。eg：He
enjoys
reading
foreign
novels.
他喜欢读外国小说。You
will
enjoy
it.
你会喜欢它的。典例1Last
month,
I
went
to
the
computer
museum
with
my
parents.
We
enjoyed
_______
and
learned
a
lot.【答案】B
A.
us
B.
ourselves
C.
our典例2
Li
Ming
enjoys
________（play）the
guitar
very
much.【答案】playing知识点4
by
在……旁边，通过，在……之前考向
by
the
river在河边；by
train乘火车；by
reading
通过阅读【注意】
作“搭，乘”讲时，by后直接跟交通工具的名称，中间不加冠词。知识点5
How
long
is.
.
.
？……有多长？考向
询问物体的长、宽、高可以使用how
long/wide/tall/high.
.
.
其回答使用：It's＋数词＋名词(表示量)＋long/wide/tall/high.
知识点6
be
made
of
由……制成of
后接材料名词eg：The
desk
is
made
of
wood.
这张书桌是由木头制成的。考向【重点】辨析：be
made
of，be
made
from与be
made
in?含义及用法示例be?made
of由……制成，表示制成成品后，仍可看出原材料。The?bridge?is?made?of?stone.?这座桥是由石头制成的。be?made
from由……制成，表示制成成品后，看不出原材料。Paper?is?made?from?wood.?纸是由木材制成的。be?made
in在……制造，in后接表示地点的词。This?machine?is?made?in?China.?这台机器是在中国制造的。典例When
you
go
abroad,
you
will
find
that
so
many
products
in
local
shops
____
in
China.【答案】C
A.
make
B.
have
made
C.
are
made
一、根据汉语提示完成单词1.
What's
at
the
_________（顶部）of
the
tree？2.
How
_________
（宽的）this
river
is！3.
My
grandfather
takes
some
_________
（锻炼）every
day.
4.
My
friend
Jim
is
from
_________
（澳大利亚）.
5.
The
_________
（总统）of
the
USA
lives
there.
答案：1.top
2.wide
3.exercise
4.Australia
5.president
二、单项选择6.
Peter
and
Kate
went
to
the
dancing
party
last
night.
They
enjoyed
_______.【答案】B
A.
myself
B.
themselves
C.
herself7.
Meimei
is
a
beautiful
girl
______
big
eyes
and
dark
hair.
【答案】D
A.
in
B.
on
C.
at
D.
with
8.
—Would
you
please
tell
me
the
way
to
the
Pacific
Hotel?【答案】B—Go
______
the
post
office，and
you'll
find
it
on
the
left.
A.
pass
B.
past
C.
to
pass
D.
passed9.
—Sorry,
Miss
Liu.
I
left
my
workbook
at
home.
Must
I
hand
it
in
today?—No,
you______.
You
_____bring
it
here
tomorrow.
【答案】DA.
mustn't；should
B.
can't；mustC.
mustn't；may
D.
needn't；
can10.
—Mrs.
Black,
I'm
afraid
that
I'll
fail
the
exam.
【答案】B—
_______,
dear!
Take
it
easy.
I'm
sure
you'll
pass
it.
A.
Sorry
to
hear
that
B.
Come
onC.
All
right
D.
Good
job
课堂小结本节课主要学习了以下知识点，请同学们及时巩固练习：exercise,
by；come
on
,
enjoy
oneself
,
be
made
of
How
long
is.
.
.
？
课时2 ReadingⅠ知识点1
fine考向
fine作副词，意为“够好，蛮不错”，常用于口语中拓展
fine作形容词，意为“身体很好的”，相当于well。fine作形容词，意为“晴朗的，美好的”。
知识点2
join
/d???n/
v.
加入，参加eg：Which
club
do
you
want
to
join？
你想加入哪个俱乐部？考向【易错点】
辨析：join与
join
in?含义及用法示例join参加，指参加到某个团体中去，从而成为其中一员。May?I?join?the?Party？?我可以入党吗？join?in??参加……，尤其指和?其他人一起参加某项活动。Come?and?join?in?singing?the?song.?过来一起唱这首歌吧。典例
用join，join
in的适当形式填空（1）Three
years
ago,
Mr.
Brown's
youngest
son
________
the
army
and
became
a
soldier.
（2）At
Lisa's
birthday
part,
Peter
_________
singing
and
dancing
with
some
new
friends.
答案：1.joined
2.Joined
in
知识点3
invite
sb.
to
do
sth.
意为“邀请某人做某事”eg：Did
you
invite
your
friends
to
go
shopping
with
you？
你邀请你的朋友们和你一起去购物了吗？考向【重点】
表示“邀请某人参加某项活动”时,可用“invite
sb.
to
＋
名词（短语）”，此处的to为介词。eg：He
invited
me
to
a
dinner
party.
他邀请我参加宴会。典例1—Why
are
you
so
excited？—Nancy
invited
me
_______
on
a
trip
to
Dongjiang
lake
just
now.【答案】AA.
to
go
B.
go
C.
going知识点4
arrive
/
?'ra?v
/
vi.
到达eg：They
arrived
at
the
station
at
3
this
afternoon.
他们今天下午3点到达了车站。考向【重点】
辨析：arrive，
get与reach词条用法示例arrivearrive后接地点名词（短语）时，常先接介词in或at，分别表示到达某个大地方或小地方。若接地点副词，则不需要加介词。They?will?arrive?in?Shanghai?tomorrow?morning.他们明天上午将到达上海。They?arrived?at?our?school?this?morning.?他们今天上午到达了我们学校。When?did?you?arrive?home？?你什么时候到家的？getget是不及物动词，其后接地点名词（短语）时，要先接介词to。若接地点副词，则不用加介词to。We'll?get?to?the?zoo?at?9?a.?m.?我们将于上午九点到动物园。When?did?you?get?there？?你什么时候到那儿的？reachreach是及物动词，其后直接跟表示地点的宾语。He?reached?Beijing?last?month.?他是上个月到北京的。【注意】
如果后面没有任何表示地点的名词或副词时，则只能用arrive。eg：When
did
you
arrive？
你是何时到达的？拓展
arrive的名词形式为arrival，意为“到来，到达”。eg：We
are
waiting
for
his
arrival.
我们正等待他的到来。典例—When
he
_______
school,
he
saw
his
classmates
playing
volleyball.
【答案】BA.
arrived
B.
got
to
C.
reach
知识点5
in
front
of
“在……前面”eg：There
are
many
trees
in
front
of
our
buil?ding.
在我们楼前有许多树。考向
辨析：in
front
of与in
the
front
ofeg：There's
a
bus
stop
in
front
of
the
house.
在房子前面有一个公共汽车站。（指在某物体之外的前面）The
driver
sits
in
the
front
of
the
bus.
驾驶员坐在公共汽车的前端。（指在某物体内部的前面）一、用所给词的适当形式填空1.
You
can
learn
a
lot
about
different
________（culture）in
the
World
Park.
2.
The
book,
New
Exploring,
is
________（main）written
for
young
students.3.
Tom,
be
careful
not
to
hurt
________
（you）when
you
climb
the
tree.
4.
The
boy
couldn't
wait
________
（run）to
his
mother.
答案：1.cultures
2.mainly
3.yourself
4.to
run二、单项选择5.
We
feel
like
_______
some
food
and
drink
because
we'll
invite
some
friends
_______
in
a
party.
【答案】A
A.
buying；
to
join
B.
to
buy；
joining
C.
buying；
join6.
—Where
is
Mary
flying？—
She
is
flying
to
France
soon.
She
will
arrive
Paris
_______
the
morning
of
July
2.
【答案】DA.
to；
on
B.
at；
onC.
in；
in
D.
in；
on7.
Jim
sits
behind
me,
so
I
sit
______
him.【答案】BA.
at
the
end
of
B.
in
front
of
C.
in
the
middle
of课堂小结本节课主要学习了以下知识点，请同学们及时巩固练习：fine,
join,
arrive；invite
sb.
to
do
sth.
；in
front
of
课时3 Reading
II知识点1
by
oneself
独立地，独自eg：Can
you
finish
the
work
by
yourself？
你能独自完成这项工作吗？考向
by
oneself相当于alone或on
one's
own。eg：I
can
do
it
by
myself.
＝
I
can
do
it
alone.＝I
can
do
it
on
my
own.
我能独立完成它。知识点2
look
like
“看起来像……”like是介词，后面常接名词（短语）或代词。eg：He
looks
like
his
father.
他看起来像他父亲。考向
辨析：look
like与be
like?含义及用法look?like看起来像……，指外表的相似。be?like像……，既可以表示外表的相似，也可以表示内在特点的相似。速记小筏一语辨异：The
two
brothers
do
not
look
like
each
other,
but
they
are
like
each
other.
这两兄弟虽然长得不像，性格却相似。知识点3
too
much
太多；过于考向【易错点】
辨析：too
much与much
too?含义及用法示例too
much太多；过于，可单独使用作状语，用来修饰动词或动词短语。?She?talks?too?much.?她话说得太多了。?还可用作形容词性短语，用来修饰不可数名词。Don't?give?him?too?much?money.?不要给他太多钱。?much
too太；非常，?修饰形容词或副词。He?runs?much?too?fast.?他跑得太快了。【注意】too
much修饰名词时，后接不可数名词；too
many修饰名词时，后接可数名词复数形式。速记小筏too
much和much
too，
区别用法看后头；much
后接不可数，too则修饰形或副
。一、根据汉语提示完成句子1.
My
home
is
_______
________（远离）from
my
school.
2.
My
grandparents
live
_______
___________
（独自）.
3.
There
are
many
interesting
places
from
______
________
_______
________
（全世界）.4.
There
are
many
_______
_______
________
（景点）
in
the
World
Park.
5.
The
number
of
the
students
in
our
school
is
______
______（多于）2，000.答案：1.far
away
2.by
themselves
3.all
over
the
world
4.places
of
interest
5.more
than二、单项选择6.
The
man
called
his
professor
for
help
because
he
couldn't
solve
the
problem
by
______.
【答案】BA.
herself
B.
himselfC.
yourself
D.
themselves7.
Don't
forget
to
take
your
bag
when
you
______
the
bus.
【答案】AA.
get
off
B.
take
offC.
turn
off
D.
put
off三、从方框里选择合适的词组，并用其正确的形式填空，完成对话Andy:
I
hear
you
and
your
friend
went
on
a
trip
to
the
Happy
Valley
in
Shanghai.
Wendy:
Yes.
It
is
a
wonderful
place.
But
the
journey
was
____1____
boring.
The
Happy
Valley
is
quite
____2______
from
the
hotel
we
lived
in.
And
when
we
______3____
theHappy
Valley,
it
was
about
10
o'clock.
We
couldn't
wait
_____4_____the
bus.
Andy：Anyway,
you
and
your
friend
____5______
there,
right？Wendy：Yes.
I
will
go
there
again
next
year.
答案：1.a
little
2.far
away
3.arrived
at
4.to
get
off
5.enjoyed
yourselves课堂小结本节课主要学习了以下知识点，请同学们及时巩固练习：by
oneself
，look
like
，too
much
课时4 Grammar填一填1.
John和Mike一样高.
John
is
______
tall
________Mike.2.
我们今天玩得很开心。
we
really
enjoyed_________
today!幻灯片3单元语法知识梳理一、(not)as＋adj.
＋as结构
1.
当两个比较对象在某方面程度相同，即A＝B时，用“
as＋形容词原级＋as”结构，表示“与……一样”。eg：English
is
as
important
as
Maths.
英语和数学一样重要。2.
当两个比较对象中，在某方面一方不及另一方，即Aas/so＋形容词原级＋as”结构，表示“A不如B……”。eg：Tom
is
not
as
friendly
as
Jim.
＝Tom
is
less
friendly
than
Jim.
汤姆没有吉姆友好。二、反身代词1.
反身代词形式人称单数复数第一人称myselfourselves第二人称yourselfyourselves第三人称himself；herself；itselfthemselves记忆小贴士：单数后面加self，复数后面加selves；—、二人称前半用形代；第三人称前半用宾格。2.
反身代词的用法(1)反身代词可以用来强调句中某个名词或代词，意为“本身；亲自；本人”。此时，反身代词通常位于名词或人称代词之后作主语或宾语的同位语，即使去掉反身代词，也不影响句子的完整性和大意。eg：Can
you
cook
the
supper
yourself?
你可以自己做晚饭吗？(2)反身代词可以表示它与句中的某个人是同一个人，通常在句中作宾语，此时反身代词不能省略，否则句子将不完整，句意不明确。eg：Millie
is
too
young
to
look
after
herself.
米莉太小而不能照顾自己。(3)反身代词有时也可以放在系动词之后作表语，表示身体或精神方面的状态。eg：Jim
isn't
himself
today.
吉姆今天不在状态。(4)反身代词可以和一些介词或动词搭配构成固定短语。含有反身代词的常用短语：3.
拓展：hurt
oneself
伤害自己
enjoy
oneself玩得高兴look
after
oneself照顾自己
learn
by
oneself
自学teach
oneself自学
help
oneself(to)随便dress
oneself自己穿衣服
come
to
oneself苏醒improve
oneself提高自己
lose
oneself
in沉溺其中keep.
.
.
to
oneself保守秘密
buy
oneself给自己买eg：Lucy
went
shopping
by
herself
last
night.
露西昨晚独自去购物了。We
enjoyed
ourselves
at
the
party
yesterday.
昨天我们在聚会上玩得很高兴。Help
yourselves
to
some
bread.
请随便吃些面包。一、用合适的反身代词填空
1.
My
brother
is
old
enough
to
look
after
________.
2.
I
bought
________
a
CD
as
my
birthday
present
yesterday.
3.
The
students
enjoyed
__________
on
the
school
trip.
4.
The
girl
is
lucky
she
didn't
hurt
________.
5.
Simon
and
Linda
kept
their
secret
to
___________.
6.
Help
________
to
the
fish,
Eddie.
答案：1.himself
2.myself
3.themselves
4.herself
5.themselves
6.yourself二、单项选择7.
—Is
this
kite
yours,
Suzy？—Yes,
it's
mine.
I
made
it
by
_______.
【答案】BA.
yourself
B.
myself
C.
himself
D.
herself8.
—Hi,
guys.
How
was
your
party
yesterday?—Wonderful!
We
had
a
big
meal
and
enjoyed______.
【答案】DA.
themselves
B.
myself
C.
yourselves
D.
ourselves9.
Tomorrow
is
our
teacher‘s
birthday
and
we
are
going
to
give
_______
a
big
surprise.
【答案】BA.
his
B.
him
C.
he
D.
himself10.
Last
night
the
big
fire
in
Sunshine
Shopping
Mall
was
started
by
the
children
playing
with
matches.
_______,
no
one
was
hurt.
【答案】AA.
Luckily
B.
Suddenly
C.
Easily
D.
Sadly三、按要求完成下列各题11.
Helen
is
slimmer
than
Lucy.
（改为同义句）Lucy
_______
________
_______
______
Helen.
12.
Did
you
have
a
good
time？（改为同义句）Did
you
_______
_______
？13.
We
can
look
after
ourselves
very
well.
（将主语改为Jimmy）Jimmy
can
________
after
________
very
well.
14.
Kate
is
not
as
pretty
as
Amy.
（改为同义句）Amy
is
________
________
Kate.
答案：11.isn't
as
slim
as
12.enjoy
yourself
13.look
himself
14.prettier
than课堂小结本节课主要学习了以下知识点，请同学们及时巩固练习：(not)as＋adj.
＋as结构；反身代词课时5 Integrated
skills
&
Study
skills知识点1
support
/
s?'p??t
/
n.
支持eg：There
is
strong
public
support
for
the
change.
公众大力支持这一变革。考向
support还可作动词，意为“支持”。eg：I
support
you.
我支持你。拓展：supporter
n.
支持者；拥护者知识点2
take
place
“发生，进行”take
place
为不及物动词短语，无被动语态。eg：The
basketball
game
will
take
place
on
Sunday.
篮球比赛将在周日举行。考向【难点】
辨析：take
place与happen?含义用法示例take??place都有“发生”之意。常用于已计划、安排或人们积极参与的事情。?The?meeting?took?place?at?8：00.?会议在八点举行。?happen用于偶然发生的事件，也用于由另一件事引起的事情。New?things?are?happening?around?us.?我们身边有新鲜事在发生。知识点3
cheer
for
为……喝彩/欢呼”eg：Let's
go
and
cheer
for
them.
咱们去为他们加油吧。考向一
cheer
up（使）变得更高兴，振奋起来eg：How
can
we
cheer
him
up？
我们怎么能使他高兴起来呢？考向二
cheer还可作名词，意为“欢呼声；喝彩声”。eg：Three
cheers
for
the
winners！为优胜者欢呼三次吧！知识点4
forget
to
do
sth.
“忘记要做某事（事情还没做）”eg：Don't
forget
to
give
him
some
food.
别忘记给他一些食物。考向一【重点】
forget
doing
sth.
意为“忘记做过某事（事情已经做过了）”。eg：My
grandfather
forgot
telling
me
the
story.
我祖父忘了他给我讲过这个故事。考向二【重点】
有类似用法的词还有remember。remember
to
do
sth.
意为“记得要做某事”；remember
doing
sth.
意为“记得做过某事”。eg：Remember
to
close
the
door
when
you
go
out.
记住当你出去时要关门。I
remember
seeing
her
somewhere.
我记得在哪儿见过她。知识点5
helpless
/
'helpl?s
/
adj.
无助的由名词help＋后缀?less构成，类似构成的词有：childless，harmless，hopeless，meaningless，careless，
painless，colourless等。eg：Sometimes
the
disabled
are
helpless.
有时候，残疾人是无助的。知识点6
useful
/‘jus?fl/
adj.
有用的由名词use＋后缀?ful构成，类似构成的词有：delightful，
cheerful，
painful，
colourful，
harmful，
successful，
thoughtful，
wonderful等。eg：This
book
is
useful
to
me.
这本书对我来说很有用。考向一
useful可用作定语和表语。useful以辅音音素开头，故前面的不定冠词用a。考向二
useful的比较级为more
useful，最高级为most
useful。useful的反义词为useless。固定搭配：be
useful
for
sth.
有助于……；be
useful
to
sb.
对某人有用一、单项选择1.
Tim
is
going
to
give
his
father
a
surprise
______
Father's
Day.【答案】C
A.
in
B.
at
C.
on
D.
by2.
—The
government
is________
plenty
of
money
building
the
countryside.
—We
are
pleased
with
the
government‘s
efforts.
【答案】DA.
costing
B.
paying
C.
taking
D.
spending3.
—Don't
forget
______
your
history
and
politics
books
tomorrow
morning.
—Thanks.
I
won't.
【答案】B
A.
bring
B.
to
bring
C.
bringing
D.
brings4.
—Mum,
what
are
you
cooking
in
the
kitchen?
It
______so
good！【答案】A—Fried
noodles.
A.
smells
B.
tastes
C.
sounds5.
The
monkey
is
caught
in
a
trap.
How
______
it
looks!【答案】BA.
hopeful
B.
helpless
C.
helpful
D.
useful二、根据汉语完成句子6.
你将为哪个队喝彩，黄队还是蓝队？Which
team
will
you
_______
_______
，
the
yellow
one
or
the
blue
one？7.
我们学校的篮球队进入了决赛。Our
school
basketball
team
is
_______
_______
_______
.
8.
我妹妹昨天在聚会上玩得很开心，都忘了时间。
My
sister
_______
_______
at
the
party
yesterday
and
she
forgot
the
time.
9.
有你们的支持和帮助，我们会获得胜利的。 _______
_______
_______
and
help，
we
will
win.
10.
这本书真有用啊！我看了很多遍。
______
______
______
book
it
is!I
have
read
it
many
times.
答案：6.cheer
for
7.in
the
final
8.enjoyed
herself
9.With
your
support
10.What
a
useful课堂小结本节课主要学习了以下知识点，请同学们及时巩固练习：support,
helpless,
useful，take
place
,
cheer
for
，forget
to
do
sth.
课时6 Task
&
Self?-assessment知识点1
by
underground
“乘地铁”考向一【重点】
“by
＋
交通工具”中表示交通工具的名词只能用单数形式，且其前不能有限定词或修饰词。如带有限定词或修饰词时，要用介词in或on。如：in
a
car，on
a
bus等。eg：
I
go
to
school
by
bike
every
day.
＝
I
go
to
school
on
a
bike
every
day.
我每天骑自行车上学。考向二【重点】
go
to.
.
.
by
underground相当于take
the
underground
to.
.
.
，意为“乘地铁去……”。eg：Will
you
take
the
underground
to
the
zoo？
＝
Will
you
go
to
the
zoo
by
underground？
你将乘地铁去动物园吗？典例1I
usually
ride
______
bike
to
school.
But
this
morning,
I
went
to
school
by
_____
bus.
【答案】DA.
a;
the
B.
the;
a
C.
不填;a
D.
a;不填典例2We
will
go
to
the
park
by
bus.
（改为同义句）We
will
_______
_______
_______
to
the
park.
【答案】take
a
bus根据首字母提示完成短文My
cousin
Linda
comes
from
the
USA.
Yesterday
our
teacher
Mr
Wu
i_______
her
to
join
our
school
t
_______
to
the
World
Park.
She
enjoyed
h_______.
It
was
a
fine
w_______
day.
The
World
Park
is
far
away.
It
t_______
us
about
two
hours
to
get
there
by
bus.
The
j
_______
was
a
little
b_______.
At
last，
we
a_______
at
the
park.
We
got
off
the
bus.
Soon
the
w______
world
was
there
in
f________
of
us.
There
are
m
_______
of
more
than
a
h_______
places
of
i_______
from
all
over
the
world.
They
are
small
but
w_________.
When
we
saw
the
model
Eiffel
Tower，
we
all
became
very
e_______.
It
is
m_______
of
steel
and
is
r_______
tall.
Linda
couldn't
b_______
her
eyes
when
she
saw
the
modelGolden
Gate
Bridge.
She
said
it
l_______
just
like
the
real
one.
It
was
an
amazing
day
because
we
saw
the
m_______
sights
of
the
world
in
just
one
day.
答案：1.nvited
2.rip
3.erself
4.arm
5.ook6.ourney
7.oring
8.rrived
9.ront
10.hole11.odels
12.undred
13.nterest
14.onderful
15.xcited 16.ade
17.eally
18.elieve
19.ooked
20.ain课堂小结本节课主要学习了以下知识点，请同学们及时巩固练习：by
＋
交通工具
get
off，
arrive
at
，enjoy
oneself，
a
little，
far
away
1英语学科辅导讲义
学员姓名：
学科教师：
年
级：
辅导科目：
英语
授课日期
时
间
主
题
牛津译林版八年级上册Unit
3
A
day
out内容复习
教学内容
牛津译林版八年级上册Unit3单元知识点Unit
3
A
day
outComic
strip
&
Welcome
to
the
unit1.
____________
pron.
我们自己
2.
____________
n.
澳大利亚3.
____________
n.
咖啡
4.
____________
n.
顶部5.
____________
adj.
宽的
6.
____________
n.
总统7.
____________
n.
吨1.
_________________________玩得开心
2.
____________保重，当心，小心3.
____________加油，得了吧
4.
___________________乘船旅行5.
____________经过
6.
____________咖啡馆1.
What
____________
you
____________，
Eddie？埃迪，你要去干什么？2.
I'm
____________
exercise.
我要去锻炼。3.
You
need
to
exercise
and
____________.
你需要锻炼并且保持健康。4.
This
hill
isn't
____________
a
real
one!
这座小山不如真的小山高！5.
I'm
___________________
in
Australia！我在澳大利亚正玩得很开心！6.
We're
sitting
in
a
little
____________
the
River
Seine.
我们正坐在塞纳河旁边的小咖啡馆里。7.
The
bridge
____________
steel,
isn't
it？这座桥是钢铁制成的，不是吗？Reading1.
____________
adv.
够好；蛮不错
2.
____________
v.
参加3.
____________
pron.
我自己
4.
____________
v.
发光，照耀5.
____________
adj.
晴朗的，清晰的
6.
____________
n.
天空7.
____________
n.
旅途
8.
____________
adj.
无聊的9.
____________
adv.
最终，最后
10.
____________
v.
到达11.
____________
n.
兴趣
12.
____________
adj.
主要的13.
____________
pron.
你们自己
14.
____________pron.
他们自己1.
___________________有点儿无聊2.
__________________＝____________＝____________到达3.
_____________________迫不及待地做某事4.
____________＝____________________＝____________独自5.
____________________景点，名胜古迹6.
___________________不相信自己的眼睛7.
____________主页1.
Mr
Wu
___________________
their
school
trip
to
the
World
Park.
吴老师邀请我参加他们去世界公园的学校旅行。2.
It
____________
about
two
hours
__________________by
bus.
坐公交车到那儿花费我们大约两个小时。3.
There
was
____________
traffic
on
the
way
and
the
journey
was
____________
boring.
路上交通拥挤，旅途有点儿无聊。4.
All
of
us
couldn't
____________________
the
bus.
我们所有人迫不及待地下了公交车。5.
There
are
models
of
____________
a
hundred
____________________
from
all
over
the
world.
这里有一百多个世界各地景点的模型。6.
It
was
an
amazing
day
because
we
saw
the
_____________________in
just
one
day.
这真是惊人的一天，因为我们仅仅在一天内就看到了来自全世界的主要景点。Grammar1.
____________
pron.
它自己
2.
____________
v.
拉；拖3.
____________
n.
岩石
4.
____________
adv.
幸运的是5.
____________
n.
攀登者1.
____________________和……一样开心
2.
_______________________没有……高3.
______________________看起来很棒
4.
_______________________他们自己攀岩5.
______________________
伤到自己
6.
______________________他们自己保密1.
The
bus
is
_______________________
those
in
the
USA.
(这里的)公交车跟美国的一样舒适。2.
The
Eiffel
Tower
is
____________
___________the
real
one
in
France.
埃菲尔铁塔(模型)没有法国的真的塔高。3.
____________，
some
climbers
helped
Simon.
幸运的是，一些攀岩者帮助了西蒙。Integrated
skills
&
Study
skills1.
____________
n.
支持
2.
____________
v.
欢呼，喝彩3.
____________
v.
到达
4.
____________
n.
费用；价钱5.
____________
v.
休息
6.
____________
adj.
免费的7.
____________
adj.
无助的
8.
____________
adj.
有用的9.
____________
n.
希望
10.
____________
n.
意思11.
____________
n.
味道；品味
12.
____________
adj.
兴高采烈的13.
____________
adj.
多彩的
14.
____________
n.
票，入场券15.
____________
v.
留着，不退还1.
____________发生，进行
2.
____________为……欢呼喝彩3.
____________上车1.
It
is
_______________________the
basketball
competition！它进入了篮球比赛的决赛！2.
The
match
____________
on
Sunday，17
October.
比赛在10月17号，星期日进行。3.
Come
and
____________
our
team！快来为我们队加油喝彩吧！4.
_______________________，
we
will
win！在你的支持下，我们会赢的！5.
That
sounds
good,
but
it's
____________.
那听起来不错，但是太远了。6.
It's
____________
groups
of
30
or
more
students.
它向30个或以上的学生团体免费开放。Task
&
Self?assessment____________
n.
广场1.
_______________________
遇见每一个人
2.
_______________________最大的城市广场3.
____________划船
4.
_______________________计划外出一天5.
____________
返回1.
We
will
_______________________
to
Tian'anmen
Square.
＝We
will
go
to
Tian'anmen
Square
_______________________.
我们将乘地铁/公交车去天安门广场。2.
We
will
____________
Beihai
Park.
＝We
will
go
to
Beihai
Park
____________.
我们将步行去北海公园。3.
We
hope
you
can
____________.
我们希望你能加入我们。考点聚焦课时1
Comic
strip
&
Welcome
to
the
unit知识点1
exercise/'eks?sa?z/
vi
锻炼eg：You
should
exercise
often.
你应该经常锻炼。考向
exercise还可以作名词：“练习”（可数名词）He?is?doing?some?English?exercises.??他在做一些英语练习。“体育锻炼”（不可数名词）You?should?do?more?exercise?to?keep?fit.?你应该多锻炼来保持健康。“体操”（可数名词）We?do?morning?exercises?every?day.??我们每天做早操。速记小筏一语辨异：The
doctor
said
that
he
lacked
exercise
and
suggested
that
he
should
do
some
running
and
morning
exercises.
医生说他缺乏锻炼，并建议他跑跑步做做早操。知识点2
come
on
句式分析法：come
on！用于祈使句，用来鼓励对方。也可用来表示劝说、催促、不耐烦等。eg：Come
on！
We
are
going
to
be
late.
快点！我们快迟到了。
Come
on！Don't
cry
any
more！好啦！不要再哭了！知识点3
enjoy
oneself
“玩得高兴，过得愉快”enjoy
oneself
相当于have
a
good
time或have
fun。eg：We
enjoyed
ourselves
in
the
park
last
Sunday.
上周日我们在公园里玩得很开心。考向【易错点】
enjoy后可接名词、代词和动名词。enjoy后接动词时，只能用动名词形式，不能跟不定式。eg：He
enjoys
reading
foreign
novels.
他喜欢读外国小说。You
will
enjoy
it.
你会喜欢它的。典例1Last
month,
I
went
to
the
computer
museum
with
my
parents.
We
enjoyed
_______
and
learned
a
lot.
A.
us
B.
ourselves
C.
our典例2
Li
Ming
enjoys
________（play）the
guitar
very
much.知识点4
by
在……旁边，通过，在……之前考向
by
the
river在河边；by
train乘火车；by
reading
通过阅读【注意】
作“搭，乘”讲时，by后直接跟交通工具的名称，中间不加冠词。知识点5
How
long
is.
.
.
？……有多长？考向
询问物体的长、宽、高可以使用how
long/wide/tall/high.
.
.
其回答使用：It's＋数词＋名词(表示量)＋long/wide/tall/high.
知识点6
be
made
of
由……制成of
后接材料名词eg：The
desk
is
made
of
wood.
这张书桌是由木头制成的。考向【重点】辨析：be
made
of，be
made
from与be
made
in?含义及用法示例be?made
of由……制成，表示制成成品后，仍可看出原材料。The?bridge?is?made?of?stone.?这座桥是由石头制成的。be?made
from由……制成，表示制成成品后，看不出原材料。Paper?is?made?from?wood.?纸是由木材制成的。be?made
in在……制造，in后接表示地点的词。This?machine?is?made?in?China.?这台机器是在中国制造的。典例When
you
go
abroad,
you
will
find
that
so
many
products
in
local
shops
____
in
China.
A.
make
B.
have
made
C.
are
made
一、根据汉语提示完成单词1.
What's
at
the
_________（顶部）of
the
tree？2.
How
_________
（宽的）this
river
is！3.
My
grandfather
takes
some
_________
（锻炼）every
day.
4.
My
friend
Jim
is
from
_________
（澳大利亚）.
5.
The
_________
（总统）of
the
USA
lives
there.
二、单项选择6.
Peter
and
Kate
went
to
the
dancing
party
last
night.
They
enjoyed
_______.
A.
myself
B.
themselves
C.
herself7.
Meimei
is
a
beautiful
girl
______
big
eyes
and
dark
hair.
A.
in
B.
on
C.
at
D.
with
8.
—Would
you
please
tell
me
the
way
to
the
Pacific
Hotel?—Go
______
the
post
office，and
you'll
find
it
on
the
left.
A.
pass
B.
past
C.
to
pass
D.
passed9.
—Sorry,
Miss
Liu.
I
left
my
workbook
at
home.
Must
I
hand
it
in
today?—No,
you______.
You
_____bring
it
here
tomorrow.
A.
mustn't；should
B.
can't；mustC.
mustn't；may
D.
needn't；
can10.
—Mrs.
Black,
I'm
afraid
that
I'll
fail
the
exam.
—
_______,
dear!
Take
it
easy.
I'm
sure
you'll
pass
it.
A.
Sorry
to
hear
that
B.
Come
onC.
All
right
D.
Good
job
课堂小结本节课主要学习了以下知识点，请同学们及时巩固练习：exercise,
by；come
on
,
enjoy
oneself
,
be
made
of
How
long
is.
.
.
？
课时2 ReadingⅠ知识点1
fine考向
fine作副词，意为“够好，蛮不错”，常用于口语中拓展
fine作形容词，意为“身体很好的”，相当于well。fine作形容词，意为“晴朗的，美好的”。
知识点2
join
/d???n/
v.
加入，参加eg：Which
club
do
you
want
to
join？
你想加入哪个俱乐部？考向【易错点】
辨析：join与
join
in?含义及用法示例join参加，指参加到某个团体中去，从而成为其中一员。May?I?join?the?Party？?我可以入党吗？join?in??参加……，尤其指和?其他人一起参加某项活动。Come?and?join?in?singing?the?song.?过来一起唱这首歌吧。典例
用join，join
in的适当形式填空（1）Three
years
ago,
Mr.
Brown's
youngest
son
________
the
army
and
became
a
soldier.
（2）At
Lisa's
birthday
part,
Peter
_________
singing
and
dancing
with
some
new
friends.
知识点3
invite
sb.
to
do
sth.
意为“邀请某人做某事”eg：Did
you
invite
your
friends
to
go
shopping
with
you？
你邀请你的朋友们和你一起去购物了吗？考向【重点】
表示“邀请某人参加某项活动”时,可用“invite
sb.
to
＋
名词（短语）”，此处的to为介词。eg：He
invited
me
to
a
dinner
party.
他邀请我参加宴会。典例1—Why
are
you
so
excited？—Nancy
invited
me
_______
on
a
trip
to
Dongjiang
lake
just
now.A.
to
go
B.
go
C.
going知识点4
arrive
/
?'ra?v
/
vi.
到达eg：They
arrived
at
the
station
at
3
this
afternoon.
他们今天下午3点到达了车站。考向【重点】
辨析：arrive，
get与reach词条用法示例arrivearrive后接地点名词（短语）时，常先接介词in或at，分别表示到达某个大地方或小地方。若接地点副词，则不需要加介词。They?will?arrive?in?Shanghai?tomorrow?morning.他们明天上午将到达上海。They?arrived?at?our?school?this?morning.?他们今天上午到达了我们学校。When?did?you?arrive?home？?你什么时候到家的？getget是不及物动词，其后接地点名词（短语）时，要先接介词to。若接地点副词，则不用加介词to。We'll?get?to?the?zoo?at?9?a.?m.?我们将于上午九点到动物园。When?did?you?get?there？?你什么时候到那儿的？reachreach是及物动词，其后直接跟表示地点的宾语。He?reached?Beijing?last?month.?他是上个月到北京的。【注意】
如果后面没有任何表示地点的名词或副词时，则只能用arrive。eg：When
did
you
arrive？
你是何时到达的？拓展
arrive的名词形式为arrival，意为“到来，到达”。eg：We
are
waiting
for
his
arrival.
我们正等待他的到来。典例—When
he
_______
school,
he
saw
his
classmates
playing
volleyball.
A.
arrived
B.
got
to
C.
reach
知识点5
in
front
of
“在……前面”eg：There
are
many
trees
in
front
of
our
buil?ding.
在我们楼前有许多树。考向
辨析：in
front
of与in
the
front
ofeg：There's
a
bus
stop
in
front
of
the
house.
在房子前面有一个公共汽车站。（指在某物体之外的前面）The
driver
sits
in
the
front
of
the
bus.
驾驶员坐在公共汽车的前端。（指在某物体内部的前面）一、用所给词的适当形式填空1.
You
can
learn
a
lot
about
different
________（culture）in
the
World
Park.
2.
The
book,
New
Exploring,
is
________（main）written
for
young
students.3.
Tom,
be
careful
not
to
hurt
________
（you）when
you
climb
the
tree.
4.
The
boy
couldn't
wait
________
（run）to
his
mother.
二、单项选择5.
We
feel
like
_______
some
food
and
drink
because
we'll
invite
some
friends
_______
in
a
party.
A.
buying；
to
join
B.
to
buy；
joining
C.
buying；
join6.
—Where
is
Mary
flying？—
She
is
flying
to
France
soon.
She
will
arrive
Paris
_______
the
morning
of
July
2.
A.
to；
on
B.
at；
on
C.
in；
in
D.
in；
on7.
Jim
sits
behind
me,
so
I
sit
______
him.A.
at
the
end
of
B.
in
front
of
C.
in
the
middle
of课堂小结本节课主要学习了以下知识点，请同学们及时巩固练习：fine,
join,
arrive；invite
sb.
to
do
sth.
；in
front
of
课时3 Reading
II知识点1
by
oneself
独立地，独自eg：Can
you
finish
the
work
by
yourself？
你能独自完成这项工作吗？考向
by
oneself相当于alone或on
one's
own。eg：I
can
do
it
by
myself.
＝
I
can
do
it
alone.＝I
can
do
it
on
my
own.
我能独立完成它。知识点2
look
like
“看起来像……”like是介词，后面常接名词（短语）或代词。eg：He
looks
like
his
father.
他看起来像他父亲。考向
辨析：look
like与be
like?含义及用法look?like看起来像……，指外表的相似。be?like像……，既可以表示外表的相似，也可以表示内在特点的相似。速记小筏一语辨异：The
two
brothers
do
not
look
like
each
other,
but
they
are
like
each
other.
这两兄弟虽然长得不像，性格却相似。知识点3
too
much
太多；过于考向【易错点】
辨析：too
much与much
too?含义及用法示例too
much太多；过于，可单独使用作状语，用来修饰动词或动词短语。?She?talks?too?much.?她话说得太多了。?还可用作形容词性短语，用来修饰不可数名词。Don't?give?him?too?much?money.?不要给他太多钱。?much
too太；非常，?修饰形容词或副词。He?runs?much?too?fast.?他跑得太快了。【注意】too
much修饰名词时，后接不可数名词；too
many修饰名词时，后接可数名词复数形式。速记小筏too
much和much
too，
区别用法看后头；much
后接不可数，too则修饰形或副
。一、根据汉语提示完成句子1.
My
home
is
_______
________（远离）from
my
school.
2.
My
grandparents
live
_______
___________
（独自）.
3.
There
are
many
interesting
places
from
______
________
_______
________
（全世界）.4.
There
are
many
_______
_______
________
（景点）
in
the
World
Park.
5.
The
number
of
the
students
in
our
school
is
______
______（多于）2，000.二、单项选择6.
The
man
called
his
professor
for
help
because
he
couldn't
solve
the
problem
by
______.
A.
herself
B.
himselfC.
yourself
D.
themselves7.
Don't
forget
to
take
your
bag
when
you
______
the
bus.
A.
get
off
B.
take
offC.
turn
off
D.
put
off三、从方框里选择合适的词组，并用其正确的形式填空，完成对话Andy:
I
hear
you
and
your
friend
went
on
a
trip
to
the
Happy
Valley
in
Shanghai.
Wendy:
Yes.
It
is
a
wonderful
place.
But
the
journey
was
____1____
boring.
The
Happy
Valley
is
quite
____2______
from
the
hotel
we
lived
in.
And
when
we
______3____
theHappy
Valley,
it
was
about
10
o'clock.
We
couldn't
wait
_____4_____the
bus.
Andy：Anyway,
you
and
your
friend
____5______
there,
right？Wendy：Yes.
I
will
go
there
again
next
year.
课堂小结本节课主要学习了以下知识点，请同学们及时巩固练习：by
oneself
，look
like
，too
much
课时4 Grammar填一填1.
John和Mike一样高.
John
is
______
tall
________Mike.2.
我们今天玩得很开心。
we
really
enjoyed_________
today!幻灯片3单元语法知识梳理一、(not)as＋adj.
＋as结构
1.
当两个比较对象在某方面程度相同，即A＝B时，用“
as＋形容词原级＋as”结构，表示“与……一样”。eg：English
is
as
important
as
Maths.
英语和数学一样重要。2.
当两个比较对象中，在某方面一方不及另一方，即Aas/so＋形容词原级＋as”结构，表示“A不如B……”。eg：Tom
is
not
as
friendly
as
Jim.
＝Tom
is
less
friendly
than
Jim.
汤姆没有吉姆友好。二、反身代词1.
反身代词形式人称单数复数第一人称myselfourselves第二人称yourselfyourselves第三人称himself；herself；itselfthemselves记忆小贴士：单数后面加self，复数后面加selves；—、二人称前半用形代；第三人称前半用宾格。2.
反身代词的用法(1)反身代词可以用来强调句中某个名词或代词，意为“本身；亲自；本人”。此时，反身代词通常位于名词或人称代词之后作主语或宾语的同位语，即使去掉反身代词，也不影响句子的完整性和大意。eg：Can
you
cook
the
supper
yourself?
你可以自己做晚饭吗？(2)反身代词可以表示它与句中的某个人是同一个人，通常在句中作宾语，此时反身代词不能省略，否则句子将不完整，句意不明确。eg：Millie
is
too
young
to
look
after
herself.
米莉太小而不能照顾自己。(3)反身代词有时也可以放在系动词之后作表语，表示身体或精神方面的状态。eg：Jim
isn't
himself
today.
吉姆今天不在状态。(4)反身代词可以和一些介词或动词搭配构成固定短语。含有反身代词的常用短语：3.
拓展：hurt
oneself
伤害自己
enjoy
oneself玩得高兴look
after
oneself照顾自己
learn
by
oneself
自学teach
oneself自学
help
oneself(to)随便dress
oneself自己穿衣服
come
to
oneself苏醒improve
oneself提高自己
lose
oneself
in沉溺其中keep.
.
.
to
oneself保守秘密
buy
oneself给自己买eg：Lucy
went
shopping
by
herself
last
night.
露西昨晚独自去购物了。We
enjoyed
ourselves
at
the
party
yesterday.
昨天我们在聚会上玩得很高兴。Help
yourselves
to
some
bread.
请随便吃些面包。一、用合适的反身代词填空
1.
My
brother
is
old
enough
to
look
after
________.
2.
I
bought
________
a
CD
as
my
birthday
present
yesterday.
3.
The
students
enjoyed
__________
on
the
school
trip.
4.
The
girl
is
lucky
she
didn't
hurt
________.
5.
Simon
and
Linda
kept
their
secret
to
___________.
6.
Help
________
to
the
fish,
Eddie.
二、单项选择7.
—Is
this
kite
yours,
Suzy？—Yes,
it's
mine.
I
made
it
by
_______.
A.
yourself
B.
myself
C.
himself
D.
herself8.
—Hi,
guys.
How
was
your
party
yesterday?—Wonderful!
We
had
a
big
meal
and
enjoyed______.
A.
themselves
B.
myself
C.
yourselves
D.
ourselves9.
Tomorrow
is
our
teacher‘s
birthday
and
we
are
going
to
give
_______
a
big
surprise.
A.
his
B.
him
C.
he
D.
himself10.
Last
night
the
big
fire
in
Sunshine
Shopping
Mall
was
started
by
the
children
playing
with
matches.
_______,
no
one
was
hurt.
A.
Luckily
B.
Suddenly
C.
Easily
D.
Sadly三、按要求完成下列各题11.
Helen
is
slimmer
than
Lucy.
（改为同义句）Lucy
_______
________
_______
______
Helen.
12.
Did
you
have
a
good
time？（改为同义句）Did
you
_______
_______
？13.
We
can
look
after
ourselves
very
well.
（将主语改为Jimmy）Jimmy
can
________
after
________
very
well.
14.
Kate
is
not
as
pretty
as
Amy.
（改为同义句）Amy
is
________
________
Kate.
课堂小结本节课主要学习了以下知识点，请同学们及时巩固练习：(not)as＋adj.
＋as结构；反身代词课时5 Integrated
skills
&
Study
skills知识点1
support
/
s?'p??t
/
n.
支持eg：There
is
strong
public
support
for
the
change.
公众大力支持这一变革。考向
support还可作动词，意为“支持”。eg：I
support
you.
我支持你。拓展：supporter
n.
支持者；拥护者知识点2
take
place
“发生，进行”take
place
为不及物动词短语，无被动语态。eg：The
basketball
game
will
take
place
on
Sunday.
篮球比赛将在周日举行。考向【难点】
辨析：take
place与happen?含义用法示例take??place都有“发生”之意。常用于已计划、安排或人们积极参与的事情。?The?meeting?took?place?at?8：00.?会议在八点举行。?happen用于偶然发生的事件，也用于由另一件事引起的事情。New?things?are?happening?around?us.?我们身边有新鲜事在发生。知识点3
cheer
for
为……喝彩/欢呼”eg：Let's
go
and
cheer
for
them.
咱们去为他们加油吧。考向一
cheer
up（使）变得更高兴，振奋起来eg：How
can
we
cheer
him
up？
我们怎么能使他高兴起来呢？考向二
cheer还可作名词，意为“欢呼声；喝彩声”。eg：Three
cheers
for
the
winners！为优胜者欢呼三次吧！知识点4
forget
to
do
sth.
“忘记要做某事（事情还没做）”eg：Don't
forget
to
give
him
some
food.
别忘记给他一些食物。考向一【重点】
forget
doing
sth.
意为“忘记做过某事（事情已经做过了）”。eg：My
grandfather
forgot
telling
me
the
story.
我祖父忘了他给我讲过这个故事。考向二【重点】
有类似用法的词还有remember。remember
to
do
sth.
意为“记得要做某事”；remember
doing
sth.
意为“记得做过某事”。eg：Remember
to
close
the
door
when
you
go
out.
记住当你出去时要关门。I
remember
seeing
her
somewhere.
我记得在哪儿见过她。知识点5
helpless
/
'helpl?s
/
adj.
无助的由名词help＋后缀?less构成，类似构成的词有：childless，harmless，hopeless，meaningless，careless，
painless，colourless等。eg：Sometimes
the
disabled
are
helpless.
有时候，残疾人是无助的。知识点6
useful
/‘jus?fl/
adj.
有用的由名词use＋后缀?ful构成，类似构成的词有：delightful，
cheerful，
painful，
colourful，
harmful，
successful，
thoughtful，
wonderful等。eg：This
book
is
useful
to
me.
这本书对我来说很有用。考向一
useful可用作定语和表语。useful以辅音音素开头，故前面的不定冠词用a。考向二
useful的比较级为more
useful，最高级为most
useful。useful的反义词为useless。固定搭配：be
useful
for
sth.
有助于……；be
useful
to
sb.
对某人有用一、单项选择1.
Tim
is
going
to
give
his
father
a
surprise
______
Father's
Day.
A.
in
B.
at
C.
on
D.
by2.
—The
government
is________
plenty
of
money
building
the
countryside.
—We
are
pleased
with
the
government‘s
efforts.
A.
costing
B.
paying
C.
taking
D.
spending3.
—Don't
forget
______
your
history
and
politics
books
tomorrow
morning.
—Thanks.
I
won't.
A.
bring
B.
to
bring
C.
bringing
D.
brings4.
—Mum,
what
are
you
cooking
in
the
kitchen?
It
______so
good！—Fried
noodles.
A.
smells
B.
tastes
C.
sounds5.
The
monkey
is
caught
in
a
trap.
How
______
it
looks!A.
hopeful
B.
helpless
C.
helpful
D.
useful二、根据汉语完成句子6.
你将为哪个队喝彩，黄队还是蓝队？Which
team
will
you
_______
_______
，
the
yellow
one
or
the
blue
one？7.
我们学校的篮球队进入了决赛。Our
school
basketball
team
is
_______
_______
_______
.
8.
我妹妹昨天在聚会上玩得很开心，都忘了时间。
My
sister
_______
_______
at
the
party
yesterday
and
she
forgot
the
time.
9.
有你们的支持和帮助，我们会获得胜利的。 _______
_______
_______
and
help，
we
will
win.
10.
这本书真有用啊！我看了很多遍。
______
______
______
book
it
is!I
have
read
it
many
times.
课堂小结本节课主要学习了以下知识点，请同学们及时巩固练习：support,
helpless,
useful，take
place
,
cheer
for
，forget
to
do
sth.
课时6 Task
&
Self?-assessment知识点1
by
underground
“乘地铁”考向一【重点】
“by
＋
交通工具”中表示交通工具的名词只能用单数形式，且其前不能有限定词或修饰词。如带有限定词或修饰词时，要用介词in或on。如：in
a
car，on
a
bus等。eg：
I
go
to
school
by
bike
every
day.
＝
I
go
to
school
on
a
bike
every
day.
我每天骑自行车上学。考向二【重点】
go
to.
.
.
by
underground相当于take
the
underground
to.
.
.
，意为“乘地铁去……”。eg：Will
you
take
the
underground
to
the
zoo？
＝
Will
you
go
to
the
zoo
by
underground？
你将乘地铁去动物园吗？典例1I
usually
ride
______
bike
to
school.
But
this
morning,
I
went
to
school
by
_____
bus.
A.
a;
the
B.
the;
a
C.
不填;a
D.
a;不填典例2We
will
go
to
the
park
by
bus.
（改为同义句）We
will
_______
_______
_______
to
the
park.
根据首字母提示完成短文My
cousin
Linda
comes
from
the
USA.
Yesterday
our
teacher
Mr
Wu
i_______
her
to
join
our
school
t
_______
to
the
World
Park.
She
enjoyed
h_______.
It
was
a
fine
w_______
day.
The
World
Park
is
far
away.
It
t_______
us
about
two
hours
to
get
there
by
bus.
The
j
_______
was
a
little
b_______.
At
last，
we
a_______
at
the
park.
We
got
off
the
bus.
Soon
the
w______
world
was
there
in
f________
of
us.
There
are
m
_______
of
more
than
a
h_______
places
of
i_______
from
all
over
the
world.
They
are
small
but
w_________.
When
we
saw
the
model
Eiffel
Tower，
we
all
became
very
e_______.
It
is
m_______
of
steel
and
is
r_______
tall.
Linda
couldn't
b_______
her
eyes
when
she
saw
the
modelGolden
Gate
Bridge.
She
said
it
l_______
just
like
the
real
one.
It
was
an
amazing
day
because
we
saw
the
m_______
sights
of
the
world
in
just
one
day.
课堂小结本节课主要学习了以下知识点，请同学们及时巩固练习：by
＋
交通工具
get
off，
arrive
at
，enjoy
oneself，
a
little，
far
away
1
