陕西省榆林市2020-2021学年高二上学期期末调研英语试题 Word版含答案（无听力音频有文字材料）
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| 名称 | 陕西省榆林市2020-2021学年高二上学期期末调研英语试题 Word版含答案（无听力音频有文字材料） |  | |
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榆林市2020~2021学年度第一学期期末调研试题
高二英语
注意事项：
1.本试卷共10页，全卷满分150分，答题时间为120分钟；
2.答卷前，考生须准确填写自己的姓名、准考证号，并认真核准条形码上的姓名、准考证号；
3.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写，涂写要工整、清晰；
4.考试结束后，监考员将答题卡按顺序收回，装袋整理，试题卷不回收。
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从试题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman want to buy?
A. A coat. B. A box. C. A hat.
2. What will Lily do next Monday?
A. Make a speech. B. Borrow some books. C. Deliver some paper.
3. How does David keep in touch with his grandparents now?
A. By email. B. By WeChat. C. By phone.
4. When might Peter arrive?
A. At 3:45. B. At 3: 15. C. At 3: 30.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. A party. B. A toy. C. A gift.
第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Why does the woman come to see Rick?
A. To say goodbye. B. To ask for advice. C. To invite him to her home.
7. Which country would the woman like to visit?
A. Canada. B. France. C. Germany.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. How does the woman feel about the call?
A. Angry. B. Surprised. C. Disappointed.
9. Where will the speakers meet?
A. In a bar. B. In a restaurant. C. At the man's house.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Where does the conversation take place?
A. At home. B. In a shop. C. At a TV station.
11. What does Bob like doing?
A Riding bikes. B. Playing tennis. C. Taking photos.
12. What did the woman dream of being?
A. A bank clerk. B. A shop owner. C. A tennis player.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Husband and wife. B. Father and daughter. C. Guide and tourist.
14. Where is the bank?
A. Al the end of the road. B. Next to the coffee shop. C. Opposite the museum.
15. What advice does the man give to the girl?
A. Keeping the table clean. B. Eating less chocolate. C. Watching out for the traffic.
16. How will the speakers go to the museum?
A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What did Clara do during the Civil War?
A. She helped the wounded. B. She joined the army. C. She asked to stop the war.
18. What did Clara do after the Civil War?
A. She considered setting up the American Red Cross.
B. She collected money to help the wounded.
C. She led a group to search for missing soldiers.
19. When did Clara return to the United States?
A. In 1873. B. In 1869. C. In 1881.
20. How long did Clara serve as the American Red Cross's president?
A. About 12 years. B. Over 20 years. C. Over 4 years.
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
For decades, China had wanted a Nobel Prize in science. Tu Youyou, a researcher who helped to develop a malaria（疟疾）medicine, finally won the country that honor.
In fact, Tu is not the only scientist in China who is catching the world抯 attention. In 2016, the Nature journal published a list of the top 10 science stars in China. Gao Caixia and Cui Weicheng are two of them.
Gao Caixia has been devoted to genetic engineering for her whole career. She is known for using CRISPR-Cas9, the revolutionary gene-editing technique that is sweeping through biology labs around the world in crops.
At first, Gao was unwilling to take up gene editing using CRISPR-Cas9 because her lab at the Chinese Academy of Sciences’ Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology in Beijing had already created mutations（变异）in 82 genes using an older type of technology. But after thinking carefully about it, she decided to give it a try.
After a year of hard work, her lab finally succeeded. Gao worked on genetic engineering in wheat, a crop that is famous for being difficult to work with. Now she is considered one of the best in the world at engineering wheat.
Cui Weicheng is the developer of China抯 record-setting Jiaolong submersibl（e 潜水器）. He is now a professor at Westlake University. In 2012, Cui rode inside China’s Jiaolong submersible and reached a depth of more than 7,000 meters in the Pacific.
Thanks to Jiaolong and the 57-year-old developer, China is now one of only a few nations that can explore the deep sea. Jiaolong can travel deeper than any other manned research submersible currently in use, which shows China抯 increasing ambition and leadership in deep-sea research.
1. Why is Tu Youyou mentioned at the beginning of the passage?
A. To show one of China抯 long-held dreams.
B. To stress the importance of the Nobel Prize.
C. To praise Tu Youyou for her contributions.
D. To introduce more top Chinese scientists.
2. Why did Gao Caixia work on wheat?
A. Because she failed in her attempt to study other crops.
B. Because she was expert at wheat engineering.
C. Because wheat is hard to be genetically engineered
D. Because wheat is the most widely planted crop in China.
3. What is Cui Weicheng抯 biggest contribution to China?
A. He teaches about sea at a university.
B. He developed Jiaolong submersible.
C. He is devoted to genetic engineering.
D. He reached the bottom of the ocean.
4. What is the best title for the passage?
A. China抯 Science Stars B. China抯 Nobel Prize Dream
C. Gao Caixia－China’s Crop Engineer D. Cui Weicheng－China’s Deep Diver
B
Halloween is a great time in the lives of both children and adults. However, even the best Halloween can be ruined by trees filled with toilet paper and egg residues(残渣)that won't wash of. How can you keep your home safe on Halloween? There are some measures you can take.
Make it known that you're at home. Pranksters are less likely to play a trick if they know someone is at home. You may want to close the glass on your screen door and open your front door so that you can see everyone moving around outside. This also allows pranksters to see that you're at home.
Turn on the lights inside your home and outside. Having all the lights on lets pranksters know that you're not only at home, but you're awake. If a prankster knows you're awake, he'll be more likely to skip (快速溜走)your house and head for another one. Even if you need to get in bed early, keep all the lights on except in your bedroom. Pranksters aren't going to know which room is your bedroom.
Ask the police to patrol the area. It's a policeman's job to keep citizens safe, especially on Halloween. In some cities the crime rate can increase fast on October 31. A polite call to your local police station should get you the service you need. Above all, no pranksters are going to throw eggs at your house when the policemen are patrolling the area.
Set up a neighborhood watch. One of the best ways to keep your home safe on Halloween is to get the neighbors involved. No one wants his trees covered with toilet paper. Ask your neighbors to keep their eyes open and to follow the same steps you've taken to help keep your home safe. If the entire neighborhood is lit up, pranksters are less likely to stop by.
5. The underlined word 揚ranksters in Paragraph 2 probably means those who____________.
A. like Halloween very much B. play practical jokes on people
C. often commit a crime at night D. enter one's house by force
6. How can you make pranksters know you are at home and skip your house?
A. By moving around outside your house.
B. By closing your front door.
C. By turning on inside and outside lights.
D. By keeping your house quiet and dark.
7. According to the fourth paragraph, we can learn____________.
A. a policeman's main task is to patrol the area
B. the crime rate increases fast in some cities
C. you have to pay for a policeman to patrol your area
D. the policemen can help a lot with your home safety on Halloween
8. The last paragraph stresses the importance of____________.
A. neighborhood teamwork B. keeping homes safe
C. being on one's guard D. informing every one of the danger
C
Theater is one of the oldest and most important art forms in world culture, it is also one of the richest art forms. Many people work together to bring a play to life. There are playwrights, directors, set designers, costumers, lighting technicians, and, of course, actors. If the performance is a musical, the skills of a songwriter, a choreographer, and musicians are also required. The excitement of opening night can be felt by the people waiting to watch a performance and by the performers and workers backstage waiting for the curtain to go up. Live theater is thrilling because no one really knows how well the play will go until it is performed.
The word theater comes from the Greek theatron, which means 揳 place for seeing. One concept from Greek theater that is still seen in some plays today is the 揋reek Chorus. This consists of several actors or characters watching the action of the play(almost like the audience) and then commenting on what whey just saw with either reactions or dialogue.
Although most people think of the theater in terms of a play performed on the stage, theater has taken on a much broader meaning in the modern world. You may find yourself walking into a theater with no seats in the rows. Instead, you are seated among the set pieces, which makes you part of the setting. Sometimes theater may come to life on a street corner, or in a classroom. The excitement of theater is in its very nature----it is an art form that changes as it is interpreted(诠释) in different ways by different people. That is probably why the works of the greatest playwright of all time, William Shakespeare, are still performed and enjoyed today, both in classic and new interpretations.
9. What does the word 搑ichest in Paragraph 1 probably mean?
A. diverse. B. wealthy. C. terrifying. D. entertaining.
10. Why is live theater so exciting according to the text?
A. Plays are usually well written. B. It is often interpreted by skilled actors.
C. No one can predict its success or failure. D. There are so many people working on it.
11. What is suggested about the plays of Shakespeare in the text?
A. They are more often given new interpretations today than in the past.
B. They are more popular today than during Shakespeare s time.
C. They will always be considered the world抯 greatest.
D. They have been performed in a variety of ways.
12. What is the best title for the text?
A. A vital part of theater: Greek Chorus B. Modern theater: adventures in acting
C. Shakespeare: our greatest playwright D. Theater: an exciting art form
D
What will restaurants look like in the future? What would your dinner taste like if a robot cooked it? A robot restaurant in Tianjin may give you the answers. Covering an area of over 400 square meters with a total of 112 seats, the X Future Restaurant is a robot restaurant opened in November 2018. The restaurant has amazed customers with its fully automated(全自动的) technology, which covers every step of the dining experience, from ordering to cooking to serving the dishes and even taking payment.
Entering the restaurant, one can order dishes by simply scanning(扫描)the QR codes on the table. There are over 40 choices of dishes. After taking the order, “robot cooks” prepare dishes using fixed time, temperature and ingredients designed by famous Chinese cooks.
揂s the cooking is controlled by a computer system, the taste and quality of dishes can be good, said Li Xiaokui, manager of the X Future Restaurant.
Robots also complete the delivery of dishes. Without following any designed route, the robot waiters serve meals thanks to automated driving technology, which helps each robot timely change its route when something is in the way.
These eye-catching technologies have received wide praise from customers. “The dishes taste surprisingly good. I couldn't believe that they were made by robots, especially dishes that were difficult to cook.” one customer said. “The application of robots has increased our efficiency(效率)and cut down our costs, Li said, 揑 think robot restaurants will develop fast and have a bright future.
13. What do we know about the X Future Restaurant?
A. It covers over 112 square meters with 400 seats.
B. Robot waiters deliver dishes following fixed routes.
C. Customers could enjoy fully-automated services.
D. Robot cooks design dishes by themselves.
14. The dishes in the X Future Restaurant are____________.
A. prepared by human cooks B. ordered by scanning QR codes
C. not accepted by customers D. not easy for robots to prepare
15. What is Li's attitude toward the future of robot restaurants?
A. Hopeful. B. Doubtful.
C. Puzzled D. Worried.
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
Friendship is a very important human relationship and everyone needs good friends. Good friendship has many benefits. It offers companionship, improves self-worth and promotes health.
Making new friends comes easy for some people. But for many of us the process is difficult and requires courage.___16___.
Associate with others.
The first step to making friends is associating with people. You can go to public places to meet new people. Besides,___17___, you'd better become an active member of such places.
___18___ .
Starting a conversation is the second most important step in making new friends. Do not wait to be spoken to. You can always start the conversation. Being able to make small talk is a very useful skill in relating with other people.
Do things together
Choosing friends with common interests is important in building friendship as these interests would always bring you and your friend together.___19___ .
Enjoy your friendship.
The best way to enjoy your friendship is to allow your friends to be themselves.___20___.Try not to change them from who they are to what you want them to be. Become the kind of friend you will want your friend to be to you.
A. Be cheerful
B. Hanging out will always be a pleasant experience
C. Start a conversation
D. Try not to find fault with your friends
E. Below are some helpful suggestions on how to make and keep friends
F. For a friendship to develop you need to stay in touch
G. if you want to make yourself known by others
第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
I once got lost in a foreign county. I was in Berlin, Germany, on my month-long mission trip. My team and I had one night there to spend. Most of my ___21___ decided to stay indoors. But I did not want to pass up the ___22___ to explore Berlin.
I visited numerous major attractions that night. When I felt ___23___ , I checked the time, surprised to see it was two o'clock in the morning!
Walking to subway station, I ___24___ it was my dad's birthday, the first one I couldn't celebrate with him because he ___25___ a few months earlier. ___26___ I could reminisce (缅怀) about my dad, I heard train wheels screeching to a(n)___27___.
1 dashed onto the___28___. Luckily, I made it onto the train. But that ___29___ quickly turned to panic when I noticed the train was headed in the _____30_____ direction!
Looking around the nearly _____31_____ car, I saw a young woman sitting quietly by the window and _____32_____ her to seek help. Thankfully, she understood English. She told me how to _____33_____ to where I had first gotten on the train. However, I couldn't _____34_____ her instructions. Without thinking, I said, 揅an you come with me? her face _____35_____ at my ridiculous request. After a long second of hesitation, she _____36_____ .
On the journey back to the _____37_____ , we chatted. Eventually, I shared about my dad's passing. With a look of surprise, she told me that she also had _____38_____ her dad a year before.
We shared our life stories, our heartaches and our hopes for the future. Al my stop, she thanked me for sharing so much with her, which had _____39_____ her. I couldn't believe this _____40_____ with the big heart was thanking me!
21. A. teammates B. tourists C. guests D. guides
22. A. passport B. chance C. test D. idea
23. A. refreshed B. depressed C. confused D. exhausted
24. A. thought B. realized C. discovered D. believed
25. A. got off B. ran after C. turned on D. passed away
26. A. When B. As C. After D. Before
27. A. stop B. leave C. end D. pause
28. A. train B. plane C. bike D. bus
29. A. belief B. fortune C. relief D. calmness
30. A. improper B. right C. wrong D. proper
31. A. noisy B. empty C. crowded D. lifeless
32. A. hugged B. knocked C. approached D. called
33. A. return B. turn C. move D. run
34. A. obey B. follow C. accept D. refuse
35. A. brightened B. softened C. fell. D. froze
36. A. agreed B. refused C. laughed D. shouted
37. A. school B. station C. hospital D. shop
38. A. missed B. loved C. lost D. dropped
39. A. blessed B. entertained C. encouraged D. saddened
40. A. passenger B. stranger C. native D. friend
第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Mount Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world. Up to now, more than thousands of people ___41___(climb) the world's highest mountain successfully. ___42___(unfortunate), one in about every five of those ____43____ have stood on the mountain top did not survive the trip down. Many others died before reaching the summit. They all battled freezing temperatures, strong winds and snow. And they all risked developing a serious illness ___44___ ( cause) by lack of oxygen.
You may find it ___45___ (astonish) that Erik Welhenmayer is one of the successful climbers.____46____the help of his team, Erik Welhenmayer became the first blind man ___47___ (reach) the top of Mount Qomolangma. Each member of the team wore bells on their clothes for him to hear. They also called out warnings to help him cross dangerous areas. It was with determination that he ___48___ (overcome ) the difficulties he met. It took Erik about two and a half ___49___ (month)to reach the top of this incredible mountain , which turned out _____50_____major success.
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
51. 假如英语课上老师要求同学们交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处错误。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（/）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
I’m sorry to make you disappointing for not having finished my homework on time. In the fact, I had something else to do, that made me have no time for my homework. My father was bad injured in an accident yesterday. Heard the news, I hurried the hospital after school. I had a busy night, but I didn't do my homework. As you know, I am an ordinary student in class and eager to improve your English. I find I have great difficulty concentrating on my study. Would you please give me some advices? Besides, I wish you could give me more chances to practicing my English in class. I'm looking forward to hearing from you early.
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
52. 假如你是校学生会主席李华，学校安排你下周末作为导游带领外籍教师Mr. Smith进行一次近郊游。请你用英语给Mr. Smith写一封电子邮件。
包括以下内容：1.自我介绍；
2.出游的时间、地点等信息；
3.活动：登山、野餐等。
注意：1.词数100左右（开头已经给出，但不计人总词数）；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Mr. Smith，
It is my honor to introduce myself to you
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
榆林市2020~2021学年度第一学期期末调研试题
高二英语 答案版
注意事项：
1.本试卷共10页，全卷满分150分，答题时间为120分钟；
2.答卷前，考生须准确填写自己的姓名、准考证号，并认真核准条形码上的姓名、准考证号；
3.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写，涂写要工整、清晰；
4.考试结束后，监考员将答题卡按顺序收回，装袋整理，试题卷不回收。
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从试题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman want to buy?
A. A coat. B. A box. C. A hat.
2. What will Lily do next Monday?
A. Make a speech. B. Borrow some books. C. Deliver some paper.
3. How does David keep in touch with his grandparents now?
A. By email. B. By WeChat. C. By phone.
4. When might Peter arrive?
A. At 3:45. B. At 3: 15. C. At 3: 30.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. A party. B. A toy. C. A gift.
第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Why does the woman come to see Rick?
A. To say goodbye. B. To ask for advice. C. To invite him to her home.
7. Which country would the woman like to visit?
A. Canada. B. France. C. Germany.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. How does the woman feel about the call?
A. Angry. B. Surprised. C. Disappointed.
9. Where will the speakers meet?
A. In a bar. B. In a restaurant. C. At the man's house.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Where does the conversation take place?
A. At home. B. In a shop. C. At a TV station.
11. What does Bob like doing?
A Riding bikes. B. Playing tennis. C. Taking photos.
12. What did the woman dream of being?
A. A bank clerk. B. A shop owner. C. A tennis player.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Husband and wife. B. Father and daughter. C. Guide and tourist.
14. Where is the bank?
A. Al the end of the road. B. Next to the coffee shop. C. Opposite the museum.
15. What advice does the man give to the girl?
A. Keeping the table clean. B. Eating less chocolate. C. Watching out for the traffic.
16. How will the speakers go to the museum?
A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What did Clara do during the Civil War?
A. She helped the wounded. B. She joined the army. C. She asked to stop the war.
18. What did Clara do after the Civil War?
A. She considered setting up the American Red Cross.
B. She collected money to help the wounded.
C. She led a group to search for missing soldiers.
19. When did Clara return to the United States?
A. In 1873. B. In 1869. C. In 1881.
20. How long did Clara serve as the American Red Cross's president?
A. About 12 years. B. Over 20 years. C. Over 4 years.
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
For decades, China had wanted a Nobel Prize in science. Tu Youyou, a researcher who helped to develop a malaria（疟疾）medicine, finally won the country that honor.
In fact, Tu is not the only scientist in China who is catching the world抯 attention. In 2016, the Nature journal published a list of the top 10 science stars in China. Gao Caixia and Cui Weicheng are two of them.
Gao Caixia has been devoted to genetic engineering for her whole career. She is known for using CRISPR-Cas9, the revolutionary gene-editing technique that is sweeping through biology labs around the world in crops.
At first, Gao was unwilling to take up gene editing using CRISPR-Cas9 because her lab at the Chinese Academy of Sciences’ Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology in Beijing had already created mutations（变异）in 82 genes using an older type of technology. But after thinking carefully about it, she decided to give it a try.
After a year of hard work, her lab finally succeeded. Gao worked on genetic engineering in wheat, a crop that is famous for being difficult to work with. Now she is considered one of the best in the world at engineering wheat.
Cui Weicheng is the developer of China抯 record-setting Jiaolong submersibl（e 潜水器）. He is now a professor at Westlake University. In 2012, Cui rode inside China’s Jiaolong submersible and reached a depth of more than 7,000 meters in the Pacific.
Thanks to Jiaolong and the 57-year-old developer, China is now one of only a few nations that can explore the deep sea. Jiaolong can travel deeper than any other manned research submersible currently in use, which shows China抯 increasing ambition and leadership in deep-sea research.
1. Why is Tu Youyou mentioned at the beginning of the passage?
A. To show one of China抯 long-held dreams.
B. To stress the importance of the Nobel Prize.
C. To praise Tu Youyou for her contributions.
D. To introduce more top Chinese scientists.
2. Why did Gao Caixia work on wheat?
A. Because she failed in her attempt to study other crops.
B. Because she was expert at wheat engineering.
C. Because wheat is hard to be genetically engineered
D. Because wheat is the most widely planted crop in China.
3. What is Cui Weicheng抯 biggest contribution to China?
A. He teaches about sea at a university.
B. He developed Jiaolong submersible.
C. He is devoted to genetic engineering.
D. He reached the bottom of the ocean.
4. What is the best title for the passage?
A. China抯 Science Stars B. China抯 Nobel Prize Dream
C. Gao Caixia－China’s Crop Engineer D. Cui Weicheng－China’s Deep Diver
【答案】1. D 2. C 3. B 4. A
B
Halloween is a great time in the lives of both children and adults. However, even the best Halloween can be ruined by trees filled with toilet paper and egg residues(残渣)that won't wash of. How can you keep your home safe on Halloween? There are some measures you can take.
Make it known that you're at home. Pranksters are less likely to play a trick if they know someone is at home. You may want to close the glass on your screen door and open your front door so that you can see everyone moving around outside. This also allows pranksters to see that you're at home.
Turn on the lights inside your home and outside. Having all the lights on lets pranksters know that you're not only at home, but you're awake. If a prankster knows you're awake, he'll be more likely to skip (快速溜走)your house and head for another one. Even if you need to get in bed early, keep all the lights on except in your bedroom. Pranksters aren't going to know which room is your bedroom.
Ask the police to patrol the area. It's a policeman's job to keep citizens safe, especially on Halloween. In some cities the crime rate can increase fast on October 31. A polite call to your local police station should get you the service you need. Above all, no pranksters are going to throw eggs at your house when the policemen are patrolling the area.
Set up a neighborhood watch. One of the best ways to keep your home safe on Halloween is to get the neighbors involved. No one wants his trees covered with toilet paper. Ask your neighbors to keep their eyes open and to follow the same steps you've taken to help keep your home safe. If the entire neighborhood is lit up, pranksters are less likely to stop by.
5. The underlined word 揚ranksters in Paragraph 2 probably means those who____________.
A. like Halloween very much B. play practical jokes on people
C. often commit a crime at night D. enter one's house by force
6. How can you make pranksters know you are at home and skip your house?
A. By moving around outside your house.
B. By closing your front door.
C. By turning on inside and outside lights.
D. By keeping your house quiet and dark.
7. According to the fourth paragraph, we can learn____________.
A. a policeman's main task is to patrol the area
B. the crime rate increases fast in some cities
C. you have to pay for a policeman to patrol your area
D. the policemen can help a lot with your home safety on Halloween
8. The last paragraph stresses the importance of____________.
A. neighborhood teamwork B. keeping homes safe
C. being on one's guard D. informing every one of the danger
【答案】5. B 6. C 7. D 8. A
C
Theater is one of the oldest and most important art forms in world culture, it is also one of the richest art forms. Many people work together to bring a play to life. There are playwrights, directors, set designers, costumers, lighting technicians, and, of course, actors. If the performance is a musical, the skills of a songwriter, a choreographer, and musicians are also required. The excitement of opening night can be felt by the people waiting to watch a performance and by the performers and workers backstage waiting for the curtain to go up. Live theater is thrilling because no one really knows how well the play will go until it is performed.
The word theater comes from the Greek theatron, which means 揳 place for seeing. One concept from Greek theater that is still seen in some plays today is the 揋reek Chorus. This consists of several actors or characters watching the action of the play(almost like the audience) and then commenting on what whey just saw with either reactions or dialogue.
Although most people think of the theater in terms of a play performed on the stage, theater has taken on a much broader meaning in the modern world. You may find yourself walking into a theater with no seats in the rows. Instead, you are seated among the set pieces, which makes you part of the setting. Sometimes theater may come to life on a street corner, or in a classroom. The excitement of theater is in its very nature----it is an art form that changes as it is interpreted(诠释) in different ways by different people. That is probably why the works of the greatest playwright of all time, William Shakespeare, are still performed and enjoyed today, both in classic and new interpretations.
9. What does the word “richest” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?
A. diverse. B. wealthy. C. terrifying. D. entertaining.
10. Why is live theater so exciting according to the text?
A. Plays are usually well written. B. It is often interpreted by skilled actors.
C. No one can predict its success or failure. D. There are so many people working on it.
11. What is suggested about the plays of Shakespeare in the text?
A. They are more often given new interpretations today than in the past.
B. They are more popular today than during Shakespeare s time.
C. They will always be considered the world抯 greatest.
D. They have been performed in a variety of ways.
12. What is the best title for the text?
A. A vital part of theater: Greek Chorus B. Modern theater: adventures in acting
C. Shakespeare: our greatest playwright D. Theater: an exciting art form
【答案】9. A 10. C 11. D 12. D
D
What will restaurants look like in the future? What would your dinner taste like if a robot cooked it? A robot restaurant in Tianjin may give you the answers. Covering an area of over 400 square meters with a total of 112 seats, the X Future Restaurant is a robot restaurant opened in November 2018. The restaurant has amazed customers with its fully automated(全自动的) technology, which covers every step of the dining experience, from ordering to cooking to serving the dishes and even taking payment.
Entering the restaurant, one can order dishes by simply scanning(扫描)the QR codes on the table. There are over 40 choices of dishes. After taking the order, “robot cooks” prepare dishes using fixed time, temperature and ingredients designed by famous Chinese cooks.
揂s the cooking is controlled by a computer system, the taste and quality of dishes can be good, said Li Xiaokui, manager of the X Future Restaurant.
Robots also complete the delivery of dishes. Without following any designed route, the robot waiters serve meals thanks to automated driving technology, which helps each robot timely change its route when something is in the way.
These eye-catching technologies have received wide praise from customers. 揟he dishes taste surprisingly good. I couldn't believe that they were made by robots, especially dishes that were difficult to cook.” one customer said. “The application of robots has increased our efficiency(效率)and cut down our costs,” Li said, “I think robot restaurants will develop fast and have a bright future.
13. What do we know about the X Future Restaurant?
A. It covers over 112 square meters with 400 seats.
B. Robot waiters deliver dishes following fixed routes.
C. Customers could enjoy fully-automated services.
D. Robot cooks design dishes by themselves.
14. The dishes in the X Future Restaurant are____________.
A. prepared by human cooks B. ordered by scanning QR codes
C. not accepted by customers D. not easy for robots to prepare
15. What is Li's attitude toward the future of robot restaurants?
A. Hopeful. B. Doubtful.
C. Puzzled D. Worried.
【答案】13. C 14. B 15. A
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
Friendship is a very important human relationship and everyone needs good friends. Good friendship has many benefits. It offers companionship, improves self-worth and promotes health.
Making new friends comes easy for some people. But for many of us the process is difficult and requires courage.___16___.
Associate with others.
The first step to making friends is associating with people. You can go to public places to meet new people. Besides,___17___, you'd better become an active member of such places.
___18___ .
Starting a conversation is the second most important step in making new friends. Do not wait to be spoken to. You can always start the conversation. Being able to make small talk is a very useful skill in relating with other people.
Do things together
Choosing friends with common interests is important in building friendship as these interests would always bring you and your friend together.___19___ .
Enjoy your friendship.
The best way to enjoy your friendship is to allow your friends to be themselves.___20___.Try not to change them from who they are to what you want them to be. Become the kind of friend you will want your friend to be to you.
A. Be cheerful
B. Hanging out will always be a pleasant experience
C. Start a conversation
D. Try not to find fault with your friends
E. Below are some helpful suggestions on how to make and keep friends
F. For a friendship to develop you need to stay in touch
G. if you want to make yourself known by others
【答案】16. E 17. G 18. C 19. B 20. D
第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
I once got lost in a foreign county. I was in Berlin, Germany, on my month-long mission trip. My team and I had one night there to spend. Most of my ___21___ decided to stay indoors. But I did not want to pass up the ___22___ to explore Berlin.
I visited numerous major attractions that night. When I felt ___23___ , I checked the time, surprised to see it was two o'clock in the morning!
Walking to subway station, I ___24___ it was my dad's birthday, the first one I couldn't celebrate with him because he ___25___ a few months earlier. ___26___ I could reminisce (缅怀) about my dad, I heard train wheels screeching to a(n)___27___.
1 dashed onto the___28___. Luckily, I made it onto the train. But that ___29___ quickly turned to panic when I noticed the train was headed in the _____30_____ direction!
Looking around the nearly _____31_____ car, I saw a young woman sitting quietly by the window and _____32_____ her to seek help. Thankfully, she understood English. She told me how to _____33_____ to where I had first gotten on the train. However, I couldn't _____34_____ her instructions. Without thinking, I said, 揅an you come with me? her face _____35_____ at my ridiculous request. After a long second of hesitation, she _____36_____ .
On the journey back to the _____37_____ , we chatted. Eventually, I shared about my dad's passing. With a look of surprise, she told me that she also had _____38_____ her dad a year before.
We shared our life stories, our heartaches and our hopes for the future. Al my stop, she thanked me for sharing so much with her, which had _____39_____ her. I couldn't believe this _____40_____ with the big heart was thanking me!
21. A. teammates B. tourists C. guests D. guides
22. A. passport B. chance C. test D. idea
23. A. refreshed B. depressed C. confused D. exhausted
24. A. thought B. realized C. discovered D. believed
25. A. got off B. ran after C. turned on D. passed away
26. A. When B. As C. After D. Before
27. A. stop B. leave C. end D. pause
28. A. train B. plane C. bike D. bus
29. A. belief B. fortune C. relief D. calmness
30. A. improper B. right C. wrong D. proper
31. A. noisy B. empty C. crowded D. lifeless
32. A. hugged B. knocked C. approached D. called
33. A. return B. turn C. move D. run
34. A. obey B. follow C. accept D. refuse
35. A. brightened B. softened C. fell. D. froze
36. A. agreed B. refused C. laughed D. shouted
37. A. school B. station C. hospital D. shop
38. A. missed B. loved C. lost D. dropped
39. A. blessed B. entertained C. encouraged D. saddened
40. A. passenger B. stranger C. native D. friend
【答案】21. A 22. B 23. D 24. B 25. D 26. D 27. A 28. A 29. C 30. C 31. B 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. D 36. A 37. B 38. C 39. C 40. B
第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Mount Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world. Up to now, more than thousands of people ___41___(climb) the world's highest mountain successfully. ___42___(unfortunate), one in about every five of those ____43____ have stood on the mountain top did not survive the trip down. Many others died before reaching the summit. They all battled freezing temperatures, strong winds and snow. And they all risked developing a serious illness ___44___ ( cause) by lack of oxygen.
You may find it ___45___ (astonish) that Erik Welhenmayer is one of the successful climbers.____46____the help of his team, Erik Welhenmayer became the first blind man ___47___ (reach) the top of Mount Qomolangma. Each member of the team wore bells on their clothes for him to hear. They also called out warnings to help him cross dangerous areas. It was with determination that he ___48___ (overcome ) the difficulties he met. It took Erik about two and a half ___49___ (month)to reach the top of this incredible mountain , which turned out _____50_____major success.
【答案】41. have climbed
42. Unfortunately
43. who 44. caused
45. astonishing
46. With 47. to reach
48. overcame
49. months 50. a
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
51. 假如英语课上老师要求同学们交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处错误。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（/）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
I’m sorry to make you disappointing for not having finished my homework on time. In the fact, I had something else to do, that made me have no time for my homework. My father was bad injured in an accident yesterday. Heard the news, I hurried the hospital after school. I had a busy night, but I didn't do my homework. As you know, I am an ordinary student in class and eager to improve your English. I find I have great difficulty concentrating on my study. Would you please give me some advices? Besides, I wish you could give me more chances to practicing my English in class. I'm looking forward to hearing from you early.
【答案】1. disappointing→disappointed
2.去掉the
3.that→which
4.bad→badly
5.Heard→Hearing
6.hurried后添加to
7.but→so
8.your→my
9.advices→advice
10.practicing→practice
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
52. 假如你是校学生会主席李华，学校安排你下周末作为导游带领外籍教师Mr. Smith进行一次近郊游。请你用英语给Mr. Smith写一封电子邮件。
包括以下内容：1.自我介绍；
2.出游的时间、地点等信息；
3.活动：登山、野餐等。
注意：1.词数100左右（开头已经给出，但不计人总词数）；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Mr. Smith，
It is my honor to introduce myself to you
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Mr. Smith,
It is my honor to introduce myself to you. I'm Li Hua, Chairman of the Student Union of our school. And I was asked to act as a tourist guide for you next weekend. The schedule and details are as follows:
We'll climb Mount Yu Long this Saturday, which is not far from the downtown. We are supposed to meet at the school gate and set out at 8: 00 am, and there will be a minibus waiting for us. We are going to climb the hill, have a picnic and go camping in the Mount Yu Long. I believe it will be an interesting trip and we'll have a good day.
Looking forward to seeing you.
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua
高二英语
注意事项：
1.本试卷共10页，全卷满分150分，答题时间为120分钟；
2.答卷前，考生须准确填写自己的姓名、准考证号，并认真核准条形码上的姓名、准考证号；
3.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写，涂写要工整、清晰；
4.考试结束后，监考员将答题卡按顺序收回，装袋整理，试题卷不回收。
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从试题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman want to buy?
A. A coat. B. A box. C. A hat.
2. What will Lily do next Monday?
A. Make a speech. B. Borrow some books. C. Deliver some paper.
3. How does David keep in touch with his grandparents now?
A. By email. B. By WeChat. C. By phone.
4. When might Peter arrive?
A. At 3:45. B. At 3: 15. C. At 3: 30.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. A party. B. A toy. C. A gift.
第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Why does the woman come to see Rick?
A. To say goodbye. B. To ask for advice. C. To invite him to her home.
7. Which country would the woman like to visit?
A. Canada. B. France. C. Germany.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. How does the woman feel about the call?
A. Angry. B. Surprised. C. Disappointed.
9. Where will the speakers meet?
A. In a bar. B. In a restaurant. C. At the man's house.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Where does the conversation take place?
A. At home. B. In a shop. C. At a TV station.
11. What does Bob like doing?
A Riding bikes. B. Playing tennis. C. Taking photos.
12. What did the woman dream of being?
A. A bank clerk. B. A shop owner. C. A tennis player.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Husband and wife. B. Father and daughter. C. Guide and tourist.
14. Where is the bank?
A. Al the end of the road. B. Next to the coffee shop. C. Opposite the museum.
15. What advice does the man give to the girl?
A. Keeping the table clean. B. Eating less chocolate. C. Watching out for the traffic.
16. How will the speakers go to the museum?
A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What did Clara do during the Civil War?
A. She helped the wounded. B. She joined the army. C. She asked to stop the war.
18. What did Clara do after the Civil War?
A. She considered setting up the American Red Cross.
B. She collected money to help the wounded.
C. She led a group to search for missing soldiers.
19. When did Clara return to the United States?
A. In 1873. B. In 1869. C. In 1881.
20. How long did Clara serve as the American Red Cross's president?
A. About 12 years. B. Over 20 years. C. Over 4 years.
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
For decades, China had wanted a Nobel Prize in science. Tu Youyou, a researcher who helped to develop a malaria（疟疾）medicine, finally won the country that honor.
In fact, Tu is not the only scientist in China who is catching the world抯 attention. In 2016, the Nature journal published a list of the top 10 science stars in China. Gao Caixia and Cui Weicheng are two of them.
Gao Caixia has been devoted to genetic engineering for her whole career. She is known for using CRISPR-Cas9, the revolutionary gene-editing technique that is sweeping through biology labs around the world in crops.
At first, Gao was unwilling to take up gene editing using CRISPR-Cas9 because her lab at the Chinese Academy of Sciences’ Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology in Beijing had already created mutations（变异）in 82 genes using an older type of technology. But after thinking carefully about it, she decided to give it a try.
After a year of hard work, her lab finally succeeded. Gao worked on genetic engineering in wheat, a crop that is famous for being difficult to work with. Now she is considered one of the best in the world at engineering wheat.
Cui Weicheng is the developer of China抯 record-setting Jiaolong submersibl（e 潜水器）. He is now a professor at Westlake University. In 2012, Cui rode inside China’s Jiaolong submersible and reached a depth of more than 7,000 meters in the Pacific.
Thanks to Jiaolong and the 57-year-old developer, China is now one of only a few nations that can explore the deep sea. Jiaolong can travel deeper than any other manned research submersible currently in use, which shows China抯 increasing ambition and leadership in deep-sea research.
1. Why is Tu Youyou mentioned at the beginning of the passage?
A. To show one of China抯 long-held dreams.
B. To stress the importance of the Nobel Prize.
C. To praise Tu Youyou for her contributions.
D. To introduce more top Chinese scientists.
2. Why did Gao Caixia work on wheat?
A. Because she failed in her attempt to study other crops.
B. Because she was expert at wheat engineering.
C. Because wheat is hard to be genetically engineered
D. Because wheat is the most widely planted crop in China.
3. What is Cui Weicheng抯 biggest contribution to China?
A. He teaches about sea at a university.
B. He developed Jiaolong submersible.
C. He is devoted to genetic engineering.
D. He reached the bottom of the ocean.
4. What is the best title for the passage?
A. China抯 Science Stars B. China抯 Nobel Prize Dream
C. Gao Caixia－China’s Crop Engineer D. Cui Weicheng－China’s Deep Diver
B
Halloween is a great time in the lives of both children and adults. However, even the best Halloween can be ruined by trees filled with toilet paper and egg residues(残渣)that won't wash of. How can you keep your home safe on Halloween? There are some measures you can take.
Make it known that you're at home. Pranksters are less likely to play a trick if they know someone is at home. You may want to close the glass on your screen door and open your front door so that you can see everyone moving around outside. This also allows pranksters to see that you're at home.
Turn on the lights inside your home and outside. Having all the lights on lets pranksters know that you're not only at home, but you're awake. If a prankster knows you're awake, he'll be more likely to skip (快速溜走)your house and head for another one. Even if you need to get in bed early, keep all the lights on except in your bedroom. Pranksters aren't going to know which room is your bedroom.
Ask the police to patrol the area. It's a policeman's job to keep citizens safe, especially on Halloween. In some cities the crime rate can increase fast on October 31. A polite call to your local police station should get you the service you need. Above all, no pranksters are going to throw eggs at your house when the policemen are patrolling the area.
Set up a neighborhood watch. One of the best ways to keep your home safe on Halloween is to get the neighbors involved. No one wants his trees covered with toilet paper. Ask your neighbors to keep their eyes open and to follow the same steps you've taken to help keep your home safe. If the entire neighborhood is lit up, pranksters are less likely to stop by.
5. The underlined word 揚ranksters in Paragraph 2 probably means those who____________.
A. like Halloween very much B. play practical jokes on people
C. often commit a crime at night D. enter one's house by force
6. How can you make pranksters know you are at home and skip your house?
A. By moving around outside your house.
B. By closing your front door.
C. By turning on inside and outside lights.
D. By keeping your house quiet and dark.
7. According to the fourth paragraph, we can learn____________.
A. a policeman's main task is to patrol the area
B. the crime rate increases fast in some cities
C. you have to pay for a policeman to patrol your area
D. the policemen can help a lot with your home safety on Halloween
8. The last paragraph stresses the importance of____________.
A. neighborhood teamwork B. keeping homes safe
C. being on one's guard D. informing every one of the danger
C
Theater is one of the oldest and most important art forms in world culture, it is also one of the richest art forms. Many people work together to bring a play to life. There are playwrights, directors, set designers, costumers, lighting technicians, and, of course, actors. If the performance is a musical, the skills of a songwriter, a choreographer, and musicians are also required. The excitement of opening night can be felt by the people waiting to watch a performance and by the performers and workers backstage waiting for the curtain to go up. Live theater is thrilling because no one really knows how well the play will go until it is performed.
The word theater comes from the Greek theatron, which means 揳 place for seeing. One concept from Greek theater that is still seen in some plays today is the 揋reek Chorus. This consists of several actors or characters watching the action of the play(almost like the audience) and then commenting on what whey just saw with either reactions or dialogue.
Although most people think of the theater in terms of a play performed on the stage, theater has taken on a much broader meaning in the modern world. You may find yourself walking into a theater with no seats in the rows. Instead, you are seated among the set pieces, which makes you part of the setting. Sometimes theater may come to life on a street corner, or in a classroom. The excitement of theater is in its very nature----it is an art form that changes as it is interpreted(诠释) in different ways by different people. That is probably why the works of the greatest playwright of all time, William Shakespeare, are still performed and enjoyed today, both in classic and new interpretations.
9. What does the word 搑ichest in Paragraph 1 probably mean?
A. diverse. B. wealthy. C. terrifying. D. entertaining.
10. Why is live theater so exciting according to the text?
A. Plays are usually well written. B. It is often interpreted by skilled actors.
C. No one can predict its success or failure. D. There are so many people working on it.
11. What is suggested about the plays of Shakespeare in the text?
A. They are more often given new interpretations today than in the past.
B. They are more popular today than during Shakespeare s time.
C. They will always be considered the world抯 greatest.
D. They have been performed in a variety of ways.
12. What is the best title for the text?
A. A vital part of theater: Greek Chorus B. Modern theater: adventures in acting
C. Shakespeare: our greatest playwright D. Theater: an exciting art form
D
What will restaurants look like in the future? What would your dinner taste like if a robot cooked it? A robot restaurant in Tianjin may give you the answers. Covering an area of over 400 square meters with a total of 112 seats, the X Future Restaurant is a robot restaurant opened in November 2018. The restaurant has amazed customers with its fully automated(全自动的) technology, which covers every step of the dining experience, from ordering to cooking to serving the dishes and even taking payment.
Entering the restaurant, one can order dishes by simply scanning(扫描)the QR codes on the table. There are over 40 choices of dishes. After taking the order, “robot cooks” prepare dishes using fixed time, temperature and ingredients designed by famous Chinese cooks.
揂s the cooking is controlled by a computer system, the taste and quality of dishes can be good, said Li Xiaokui, manager of the X Future Restaurant.
Robots also complete the delivery of dishes. Without following any designed route, the robot waiters serve meals thanks to automated driving technology, which helps each robot timely change its route when something is in the way.
These eye-catching technologies have received wide praise from customers. “The dishes taste surprisingly good. I couldn't believe that they were made by robots, especially dishes that were difficult to cook.” one customer said. “The application of robots has increased our efficiency(效率)and cut down our costs, Li said, 揑 think robot restaurants will develop fast and have a bright future.
13. What do we know about the X Future Restaurant?
A. It covers over 112 square meters with 400 seats.
B. Robot waiters deliver dishes following fixed routes.
C. Customers could enjoy fully-automated services.
D. Robot cooks design dishes by themselves.
14. The dishes in the X Future Restaurant are____________.
A. prepared by human cooks B. ordered by scanning QR codes
C. not accepted by customers D. not easy for robots to prepare
15. What is Li's attitude toward the future of robot restaurants?
A. Hopeful. B. Doubtful.
C. Puzzled D. Worried.
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
Friendship is a very important human relationship and everyone needs good friends. Good friendship has many benefits. It offers companionship, improves self-worth and promotes health.
Making new friends comes easy for some people. But for many of us the process is difficult and requires courage.___16___.
Associate with others.
The first step to making friends is associating with people. You can go to public places to meet new people. Besides,___17___, you'd better become an active member of such places.
___18___ .
Starting a conversation is the second most important step in making new friends. Do not wait to be spoken to. You can always start the conversation. Being able to make small talk is a very useful skill in relating with other people.
Do things together
Choosing friends with common interests is important in building friendship as these interests would always bring you and your friend together.___19___ .
Enjoy your friendship.
The best way to enjoy your friendship is to allow your friends to be themselves.___20___.Try not to change them from who they are to what you want them to be. Become the kind of friend you will want your friend to be to you.
A. Be cheerful
B. Hanging out will always be a pleasant experience
C. Start a conversation
D. Try not to find fault with your friends
E. Below are some helpful suggestions on how to make and keep friends
F. For a friendship to develop you need to stay in touch
G. if you want to make yourself known by others
第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
I once got lost in a foreign county. I was in Berlin, Germany, on my month-long mission trip. My team and I had one night there to spend. Most of my ___21___ decided to stay indoors. But I did not want to pass up the ___22___ to explore Berlin.
I visited numerous major attractions that night. When I felt ___23___ , I checked the time, surprised to see it was two o'clock in the morning!
Walking to subway station, I ___24___ it was my dad's birthday, the first one I couldn't celebrate with him because he ___25___ a few months earlier. ___26___ I could reminisce (缅怀) about my dad, I heard train wheels screeching to a(n)___27___.
1 dashed onto the___28___. Luckily, I made it onto the train. But that ___29___ quickly turned to panic when I noticed the train was headed in the _____30_____ direction!
Looking around the nearly _____31_____ car, I saw a young woman sitting quietly by the window and _____32_____ her to seek help. Thankfully, she understood English. She told me how to _____33_____ to where I had first gotten on the train. However, I couldn't _____34_____ her instructions. Without thinking, I said, 揅an you come with me? her face _____35_____ at my ridiculous request. After a long second of hesitation, she _____36_____ .
On the journey back to the _____37_____ , we chatted. Eventually, I shared about my dad's passing. With a look of surprise, she told me that she also had _____38_____ her dad a year before.
We shared our life stories, our heartaches and our hopes for the future. Al my stop, she thanked me for sharing so much with her, which had _____39_____ her. I couldn't believe this _____40_____ with the big heart was thanking me!
21. A. teammates B. tourists C. guests D. guides
22. A. passport B. chance C. test D. idea
23. A. refreshed B. depressed C. confused D. exhausted
24. A. thought B. realized C. discovered D. believed
25. A. got off B. ran after C. turned on D. passed away
26. A. When B. As C. After D. Before
27. A. stop B. leave C. end D. pause
28. A. train B. plane C. bike D. bus
29. A. belief B. fortune C. relief D. calmness
30. A. improper B. right C. wrong D. proper
31. A. noisy B. empty C. crowded D. lifeless
32. A. hugged B. knocked C. approached D. called
33. A. return B. turn C. move D. run
34. A. obey B. follow C. accept D. refuse
35. A. brightened B. softened C. fell. D. froze
36. A. agreed B. refused C. laughed D. shouted
37. A. school B. station C. hospital D. shop
38. A. missed B. loved C. lost D. dropped
39. A. blessed B. entertained C. encouraged D. saddened
40. A. passenger B. stranger C. native D. friend
第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Mount Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world. Up to now, more than thousands of people ___41___(climb) the world's highest mountain successfully. ___42___(unfortunate), one in about every five of those ____43____ have stood on the mountain top did not survive the trip down. Many others died before reaching the summit. They all battled freezing temperatures, strong winds and snow. And they all risked developing a serious illness ___44___ ( cause) by lack of oxygen.
You may find it ___45___ (astonish) that Erik Welhenmayer is one of the successful climbers.____46____the help of his team, Erik Welhenmayer became the first blind man ___47___ (reach) the top of Mount Qomolangma. Each member of the team wore bells on their clothes for him to hear. They also called out warnings to help him cross dangerous areas. It was with determination that he ___48___ (overcome ) the difficulties he met. It took Erik about two and a half ___49___ (month)to reach the top of this incredible mountain , which turned out _____50_____major success.
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
51. 假如英语课上老师要求同学们交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处错误。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（/）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
I’m sorry to make you disappointing for not having finished my homework on time. In the fact, I had something else to do, that made me have no time for my homework. My father was bad injured in an accident yesterday. Heard the news, I hurried the hospital after school. I had a busy night, but I didn't do my homework. As you know, I am an ordinary student in class and eager to improve your English. I find I have great difficulty concentrating on my study. Would you please give me some advices? Besides, I wish you could give me more chances to practicing my English in class. I'm looking forward to hearing from you early.
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
52. 假如你是校学生会主席李华，学校安排你下周末作为导游带领外籍教师Mr. Smith进行一次近郊游。请你用英语给Mr. Smith写一封电子邮件。
包括以下内容：1.自我介绍；
2.出游的时间、地点等信息；
3.活动：登山、野餐等。
注意：1.词数100左右（开头已经给出，但不计人总词数）；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Mr. Smith，
It is my honor to introduce myself to you
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
榆林市2020~2021学年度第一学期期末调研试题
高二英语 答案版
注意事项：
1.本试卷共10页，全卷满分150分，答题时间为120分钟；
2.答卷前，考生须准确填写自己的姓名、准考证号，并认真核准条形码上的姓名、准考证号；
3.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写，涂写要工整、清晰；
4.考试结束后，监考员将答题卡按顺序收回，装袋整理，试题卷不回收。
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从试题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman want to buy?
A. A coat. B. A box. C. A hat.
2. What will Lily do next Monday?
A. Make a speech. B. Borrow some books. C. Deliver some paper.
3. How does David keep in touch with his grandparents now?
A. By email. B. By WeChat. C. By phone.
4. When might Peter arrive?
A. At 3:45. B. At 3: 15. C. At 3: 30.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. A party. B. A toy. C. A gift.
第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Why does the woman come to see Rick?
A. To say goodbye. B. To ask for advice. C. To invite him to her home.
7. Which country would the woman like to visit?
A. Canada. B. France. C. Germany.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. How does the woman feel about the call?
A. Angry. B. Surprised. C. Disappointed.
9. Where will the speakers meet?
A. In a bar. B. In a restaurant. C. At the man's house.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Where does the conversation take place?
A. At home. B. In a shop. C. At a TV station.
11. What does Bob like doing?
A Riding bikes. B. Playing tennis. C. Taking photos.
12. What did the woman dream of being?
A. A bank clerk. B. A shop owner. C. A tennis player.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Husband and wife. B. Father and daughter. C. Guide and tourist.
14. Where is the bank?
A. Al the end of the road. B. Next to the coffee shop. C. Opposite the museum.
15. What advice does the man give to the girl?
A. Keeping the table clean. B. Eating less chocolate. C. Watching out for the traffic.
16. How will the speakers go to the museum?
A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What did Clara do during the Civil War?
A. She helped the wounded. B. She joined the army. C. She asked to stop the war.
18. What did Clara do after the Civil War?
A. She considered setting up the American Red Cross.
B. She collected money to help the wounded.
C. She led a group to search for missing soldiers.
19. When did Clara return to the United States?
A. In 1873. B. In 1869. C. In 1881.
20. How long did Clara serve as the American Red Cross's president?
A. About 12 years. B. Over 20 years. C. Over 4 years.
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
For decades, China had wanted a Nobel Prize in science. Tu Youyou, a researcher who helped to develop a malaria（疟疾）medicine, finally won the country that honor.
In fact, Tu is not the only scientist in China who is catching the world抯 attention. In 2016, the Nature journal published a list of the top 10 science stars in China. Gao Caixia and Cui Weicheng are two of them.
Gao Caixia has been devoted to genetic engineering for her whole career. She is known for using CRISPR-Cas9, the revolutionary gene-editing technique that is sweeping through biology labs around the world in crops.
At first, Gao was unwilling to take up gene editing using CRISPR-Cas9 because her lab at the Chinese Academy of Sciences’ Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology in Beijing had already created mutations（变异）in 82 genes using an older type of technology. But after thinking carefully about it, she decided to give it a try.
After a year of hard work, her lab finally succeeded. Gao worked on genetic engineering in wheat, a crop that is famous for being difficult to work with. Now she is considered one of the best in the world at engineering wheat.
Cui Weicheng is the developer of China抯 record-setting Jiaolong submersibl（e 潜水器）. He is now a professor at Westlake University. In 2012, Cui rode inside China’s Jiaolong submersible and reached a depth of more than 7,000 meters in the Pacific.
Thanks to Jiaolong and the 57-year-old developer, China is now one of only a few nations that can explore the deep sea. Jiaolong can travel deeper than any other manned research submersible currently in use, which shows China抯 increasing ambition and leadership in deep-sea research.
1. Why is Tu Youyou mentioned at the beginning of the passage?
A. To show one of China抯 long-held dreams.
B. To stress the importance of the Nobel Prize.
C. To praise Tu Youyou for her contributions.
D. To introduce more top Chinese scientists.
2. Why did Gao Caixia work on wheat?
A. Because she failed in her attempt to study other crops.
B. Because she was expert at wheat engineering.
C. Because wheat is hard to be genetically engineered
D. Because wheat is the most widely planted crop in China.
3. What is Cui Weicheng抯 biggest contribution to China?
A. He teaches about sea at a university.
B. He developed Jiaolong submersible.
C. He is devoted to genetic engineering.
D. He reached the bottom of the ocean.
4. What is the best title for the passage?
A. China抯 Science Stars B. China抯 Nobel Prize Dream
C. Gao Caixia－China’s Crop Engineer D. Cui Weicheng－China’s Deep Diver
【答案】1. D 2. C 3. B 4. A
B
Halloween is a great time in the lives of both children and adults. However, even the best Halloween can be ruined by trees filled with toilet paper and egg residues(残渣)that won't wash of. How can you keep your home safe on Halloween? There are some measures you can take.
Make it known that you're at home. Pranksters are less likely to play a trick if they know someone is at home. You may want to close the glass on your screen door and open your front door so that you can see everyone moving around outside. This also allows pranksters to see that you're at home.
Turn on the lights inside your home and outside. Having all the lights on lets pranksters know that you're not only at home, but you're awake. If a prankster knows you're awake, he'll be more likely to skip (快速溜走)your house and head for another one. Even if you need to get in bed early, keep all the lights on except in your bedroom. Pranksters aren't going to know which room is your bedroom.
Ask the police to patrol the area. It's a policeman's job to keep citizens safe, especially on Halloween. In some cities the crime rate can increase fast on October 31. A polite call to your local police station should get you the service you need. Above all, no pranksters are going to throw eggs at your house when the policemen are patrolling the area.
Set up a neighborhood watch. One of the best ways to keep your home safe on Halloween is to get the neighbors involved. No one wants his trees covered with toilet paper. Ask your neighbors to keep their eyes open and to follow the same steps you've taken to help keep your home safe. If the entire neighborhood is lit up, pranksters are less likely to stop by.
5. The underlined word 揚ranksters in Paragraph 2 probably means those who____________.
A. like Halloween very much B. play practical jokes on people
C. often commit a crime at night D. enter one's house by force
6. How can you make pranksters know you are at home and skip your house?
A. By moving around outside your house.
B. By closing your front door.
C. By turning on inside and outside lights.
D. By keeping your house quiet and dark.
7. According to the fourth paragraph, we can learn____________.
A. a policeman's main task is to patrol the area
B. the crime rate increases fast in some cities
C. you have to pay for a policeman to patrol your area
D. the policemen can help a lot with your home safety on Halloween
8. The last paragraph stresses the importance of____________.
A. neighborhood teamwork B. keeping homes safe
C. being on one's guard D. informing every one of the danger
【答案】5. B 6. C 7. D 8. A
C
Theater is one of the oldest and most important art forms in world culture, it is also one of the richest art forms. Many people work together to bring a play to life. There are playwrights, directors, set designers, costumers, lighting technicians, and, of course, actors. If the performance is a musical, the skills of a songwriter, a choreographer, and musicians are also required. The excitement of opening night can be felt by the people waiting to watch a performance and by the performers and workers backstage waiting for the curtain to go up. Live theater is thrilling because no one really knows how well the play will go until it is performed.
The word theater comes from the Greek theatron, which means 揳 place for seeing. One concept from Greek theater that is still seen in some plays today is the 揋reek Chorus. This consists of several actors or characters watching the action of the play(almost like the audience) and then commenting on what whey just saw with either reactions or dialogue.
Although most people think of the theater in terms of a play performed on the stage, theater has taken on a much broader meaning in the modern world. You may find yourself walking into a theater with no seats in the rows. Instead, you are seated among the set pieces, which makes you part of the setting. Sometimes theater may come to life on a street corner, or in a classroom. The excitement of theater is in its very nature----it is an art form that changes as it is interpreted(诠释) in different ways by different people. That is probably why the works of the greatest playwright of all time, William Shakespeare, are still performed and enjoyed today, both in classic and new interpretations.
9. What does the word “richest” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?
A. diverse. B. wealthy. C. terrifying. D. entertaining.
10. Why is live theater so exciting according to the text?
A. Plays are usually well written. B. It is often interpreted by skilled actors.
C. No one can predict its success or failure. D. There are so many people working on it.
11. What is suggested about the plays of Shakespeare in the text?
A. They are more often given new interpretations today than in the past.
B. They are more popular today than during Shakespeare s time.
C. They will always be considered the world抯 greatest.
D. They have been performed in a variety of ways.
12. What is the best title for the text?
A. A vital part of theater: Greek Chorus B. Modern theater: adventures in acting
C. Shakespeare: our greatest playwright D. Theater: an exciting art form
【答案】9. A 10. C 11. D 12. D
D
What will restaurants look like in the future? What would your dinner taste like if a robot cooked it? A robot restaurant in Tianjin may give you the answers. Covering an area of over 400 square meters with a total of 112 seats, the X Future Restaurant is a robot restaurant opened in November 2018. The restaurant has amazed customers with its fully automated(全自动的) technology, which covers every step of the dining experience, from ordering to cooking to serving the dishes and even taking payment.
Entering the restaurant, one can order dishes by simply scanning(扫描)the QR codes on the table. There are over 40 choices of dishes. After taking the order, “robot cooks” prepare dishes using fixed time, temperature and ingredients designed by famous Chinese cooks.
揂s the cooking is controlled by a computer system, the taste and quality of dishes can be good, said Li Xiaokui, manager of the X Future Restaurant.
Robots also complete the delivery of dishes. Without following any designed route, the robot waiters serve meals thanks to automated driving technology, which helps each robot timely change its route when something is in the way.
These eye-catching technologies have received wide praise from customers. 揟he dishes taste surprisingly good. I couldn't believe that they were made by robots, especially dishes that were difficult to cook.” one customer said. “The application of robots has increased our efficiency(效率)and cut down our costs,” Li said, “I think robot restaurants will develop fast and have a bright future.
13. What do we know about the X Future Restaurant?
A. It covers over 112 square meters with 400 seats.
B. Robot waiters deliver dishes following fixed routes.
C. Customers could enjoy fully-automated services.
D. Robot cooks design dishes by themselves.
14. The dishes in the X Future Restaurant are____________.
A. prepared by human cooks B. ordered by scanning QR codes
C. not accepted by customers D. not easy for robots to prepare
15. What is Li's attitude toward the future of robot restaurants?
A. Hopeful. B. Doubtful.
C. Puzzled D. Worried.
【答案】13. C 14. B 15. A
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
Friendship is a very important human relationship and everyone needs good friends. Good friendship has many benefits. It offers companionship, improves self-worth and promotes health.
Making new friends comes easy for some people. But for many of us the process is difficult and requires courage.___16___.
Associate with others.
The first step to making friends is associating with people. You can go to public places to meet new people. Besides,___17___, you'd better become an active member of such places.
___18___ .
Starting a conversation is the second most important step in making new friends. Do not wait to be spoken to. You can always start the conversation. Being able to make small talk is a very useful skill in relating with other people.
Do things together
Choosing friends with common interests is important in building friendship as these interests would always bring you and your friend together.___19___ .
Enjoy your friendship.
The best way to enjoy your friendship is to allow your friends to be themselves.___20___.Try not to change them from who they are to what you want them to be. Become the kind of friend you will want your friend to be to you.
A. Be cheerful
B. Hanging out will always be a pleasant experience
C. Start a conversation
D. Try not to find fault with your friends
E. Below are some helpful suggestions on how to make and keep friends
F. For a friendship to develop you need to stay in touch
G. if you want to make yourself known by others
【答案】16. E 17. G 18. C 19. B 20. D
第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
I once got lost in a foreign county. I was in Berlin, Germany, on my month-long mission trip. My team and I had one night there to spend. Most of my ___21___ decided to stay indoors. But I did not want to pass up the ___22___ to explore Berlin.
I visited numerous major attractions that night. When I felt ___23___ , I checked the time, surprised to see it was two o'clock in the morning!
Walking to subway station, I ___24___ it was my dad's birthday, the first one I couldn't celebrate with him because he ___25___ a few months earlier. ___26___ I could reminisce (缅怀) about my dad, I heard train wheels screeching to a(n)___27___.
1 dashed onto the___28___. Luckily, I made it onto the train. But that ___29___ quickly turned to panic when I noticed the train was headed in the _____30_____ direction!
Looking around the nearly _____31_____ car, I saw a young woman sitting quietly by the window and _____32_____ her to seek help. Thankfully, she understood English. She told me how to _____33_____ to where I had first gotten on the train. However, I couldn't _____34_____ her instructions. Without thinking, I said, 揅an you come with me? her face _____35_____ at my ridiculous request. After a long second of hesitation, she _____36_____ .
On the journey back to the _____37_____ , we chatted. Eventually, I shared about my dad's passing. With a look of surprise, she told me that she also had _____38_____ her dad a year before.
We shared our life stories, our heartaches and our hopes for the future. Al my stop, she thanked me for sharing so much with her, which had _____39_____ her. I couldn't believe this _____40_____ with the big heart was thanking me!
21. A. teammates B. tourists C. guests D. guides
22. A. passport B. chance C. test D. idea
23. A. refreshed B. depressed C. confused D. exhausted
24. A. thought B. realized C. discovered D. believed
25. A. got off B. ran after C. turned on D. passed away
26. A. When B. As C. After D. Before
27. A. stop B. leave C. end D. pause
28. A. train B. plane C. bike D. bus
29. A. belief B. fortune C. relief D. calmness
30. A. improper B. right C. wrong D. proper
31. A. noisy B. empty C. crowded D. lifeless
32. A. hugged B. knocked C. approached D. called
33. A. return B. turn C. move D. run
34. A. obey B. follow C. accept D. refuse
35. A. brightened B. softened C. fell. D. froze
36. A. agreed B. refused C. laughed D. shouted
37. A. school B. station C. hospital D. shop
38. A. missed B. loved C. lost D. dropped
39. A. blessed B. entertained C. encouraged D. saddened
40. A. passenger B. stranger C. native D. friend
【答案】21. A 22. B 23. D 24. B 25. D 26. D 27. A 28. A 29. C 30. C 31. B 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. D 36. A 37. B 38. C 39. C 40. B
第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Mount Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world. Up to now, more than thousands of people ___41___(climb) the world's highest mountain successfully. ___42___(unfortunate), one in about every five of those ____43____ have stood on the mountain top did not survive the trip down. Many others died before reaching the summit. They all battled freezing temperatures, strong winds and snow. And they all risked developing a serious illness ___44___ ( cause) by lack of oxygen.
You may find it ___45___ (astonish) that Erik Welhenmayer is one of the successful climbers.____46____the help of his team, Erik Welhenmayer became the first blind man ___47___ (reach) the top of Mount Qomolangma. Each member of the team wore bells on their clothes for him to hear. They also called out warnings to help him cross dangerous areas. It was with determination that he ___48___ (overcome ) the difficulties he met. It took Erik about two and a half ___49___ (month)to reach the top of this incredible mountain , which turned out _____50_____major success.
【答案】41. have climbed
42. Unfortunately
43. who 44. caused
45. astonishing
46. With 47. to reach
48. overcame
49. months 50. a
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
51. 假如英语课上老师要求同学们交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处错误。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（/）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
I’m sorry to make you disappointing for not having finished my homework on time. In the fact, I had something else to do, that made me have no time for my homework. My father was bad injured in an accident yesterday. Heard the news, I hurried the hospital after school. I had a busy night, but I didn't do my homework. As you know, I am an ordinary student in class and eager to improve your English. I find I have great difficulty concentrating on my study. Would you please give me some advices? Besides, I wish you could give me more chances to practicing my English in class. I'm looking forward to hearing from you early.
【答案】1. disappointing→disappointed
2.去掉the
3.that→which
4.bad→badly
5.Heard→Hearing
6.hurried后添加to
7.but→so
8.your→my
9.advices→advice
10.practicing→practice
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
52. 假如你是校学生会主席李华，学校安排你下周末作为导游带领外籍教师Mr. Smith进行一次近郊游。请你用英语给Mr. Smith写一封电子邮件。
包括以下内容：1.自我介绍；
2.出游的时间、地点等信息；
3.活动：登山、野餐等。
注意：1.词数100左右（开头已经给出，但不计人总词数）；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Mr. Smith，
It is my honor to introduce myself to you
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Mr. Smith,
It is my honor to introduce myself to you. I'm Li Hua, Chairman of the Student Union of our school. And I was asked to act as a tourist guide for you next weekend. The schedule and details are as follows:
We'll climb Mount Yu Long this Saturday, which is not far from the downtown. We are supposed to meet at the school gate and set out at 8: 00 am, and there will be a minibus waiting for us. We are going to climb the hill, have a picnic and go camping in the Mount Yu Long. I believe it will be an interesting trip and we'll have a good day.
Looking forward to seeing you.
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua
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