河南省许昌三高2020-2021学年高二下学期6月月考英语试题 Word版含答案（无听力部分）

许昌三高2020-2021学年高二下学期6月月考
英语试卷
一、单选题（共20题；共40分）
1.After the war, a new school building was put up ________ there had once been a theater.
A.?where??????????????????????????????????B.?that??????????????????????????????????C.?which??????????????????????????牋牋牋牋D.爓hen
2.The May Fourth Movement was launched in 1919 and its spirit ________ Chinese youth to make contributions to national rejuvenation ever since.
A.爄s motivating牋牋牋牋牋牋燘.爃as been motivating牋牋牋牋牋牋燙.爉otivated牋牋牋牋牋牋燚.爓as motivating
3.Heavily______ it is raining outside, people are still looking forward to not canceling the outdoor concert by the pop singer.
A.爓hile牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋B.燼lthough牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋C.爑ntil牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋D.燼s
4.________ in Northern Europe rose steadily in the third quarter of 2016, following a 0.1 percent increase in the previous quarter.
A.燭ourist spending牋牋牋牋牋牋牋B.燭ourist spent牋牋牋牋牋牋牋C.燭ourist spend牋牋牋牋牋牋牋D.燭ourist spends
5.When the thief found the police had already _______ him, he ran _______ quickly.
A.燼ttacked; out牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋B.爏potted; out牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋C.爏potted; away牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋D.燼ttacked; away
6.Dr. Peter Spence, ______ headmaster of the school, told us, 揰_____ fifth of pupils here go to study at Oxford and Cambridge.
A./ ; A牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋B./ ; The牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋燙.爐he; The牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋D.燼; A
7.As we know, language is one of the significant means for mankind to 牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋爐houghts and feelings.
A.爐ransfer牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋燘.燾onvey牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋燙.燾ontribute牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋燚.爐ransform
8.It 牋牋牋爑s greatly that they took so long to answer our requirement.
A.爄nterrupted牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋燘.燿isturbed牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋燙.燼nnoyed牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋燚.爐roubled
9.The storm left, 牋牋牋燼 lot of damage to this area.
A.燾aused牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋燘.爐o have caused牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋燙.爐o cause牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋燚.爃aving caused
10.A true gentleman won't pretend to have those absurd manners which are necessary ________ we call the upper class.
A.爓ho牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋燘.爄n which牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋燙.爄n what牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋燚.爓hich
11. Hey, Joe, look at you! What makes you so happy?
________ my son has passed the final examination.
A.燘ecause牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋燘.燱hen牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋燙.燭hat牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋燚.燱hether
12.It was in the lab _____was built three years ago ______ the students made the experiment.
A.爓here; that牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋B.爓hich; that牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋C.爓hat; that牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋D.爐hat; where
13.The famous writer often says that he ______ so much without the support and encouragement from his wife.
A.爏houldn't achieve牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋燘.爏houldn't have achieved
C.燾ouldn't achieve牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋燚.燾ouldn't have achieved
14.Patience is a kind of quality and that is ________ it takes to do anything well.
A.爓hat牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋燘.爓hich牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋燙.爓hy牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋燚.爃ow
15.I would have come earlier, but I ________ that you were waiting for me.
A.燿idn't know牋牋牋牋牋牋B.爃adn't known牋牋牋牋牋牋C.爓ould have known牋牋牋牋牋牋D.爃aven' t known
16.I told them not everybody could run as fast as you did, ________?
A.燿idn't I牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋B.燾ould be牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋C.燿idn't you牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋D.燾ould they
17. I'm terribly sorry. I shouldn't have shouted at you yesterday afternoon.
梍_______.燗fter all, it was I that made such a big mistake.
A.燜orget it牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋燘.燦o bother牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋燙.營 think not牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋燚.燝ot it
18. _______ made her struggle to become an artist so hard?
______ she was a woman.
A.燱hat; What牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋B.燭hat; That牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋C.燱hat; That牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋D.燭hat; What
19.The monument was built in honor of the explorer who was believed ________ the river.

A.爐o have discovered牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋燘.爐o have been discovered
C.爐o discover牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋D.爃aving been discovered
20.桰 heard you would go to Dalian for your holiday?
桰 牋牋牋, but I have some important business to deal with.
A.爓ould like牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋燘.爓anted牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋燙.爓as eager牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋燚.爌lanned to
二、填空题（共1题；共5分）
21.请从（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出符合各段意思的小标题， 并在答题纸上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。
A. Decide to settle when growth is guaranteed.
B. Follow other people's paths.
C. Blame others for the fault.
D. Have faith in overnight success.
E. Only pay attention to the dreams themselves.
F. Believe someone else has the answers for you.
FIVE WAYS TO KILL YOUR DREAMS
牋 I dedicated the past two years to understanding how people achieve their dreams. When we think about the dreams we have, and the footprint we want to leave in the universe, it i s striking to see how big of an overlap there is between the dreams that we have and projects that never happen. So I'm here to talk to you today about five ways how not to follow your dreams.
________
牋 You know the story, right? The tech guy built a mobile app and sold it very fast for a lot of money. You know, the story may seem real, but I bet it's incomplete. If you go investigate further, the guy has done 30 apps before and he has done a master's on the topic, a Ph.D. He has been working on the topic for 20 years. This is really interesting. I myself have a story in Brazil that people think is an overnight success. I come from a humble family, and two weeks before the deadline to apply to MIT, I started the application process. And, voila! I got in. People may think it's an overnight success, but that only worked because for the 17 years prior to that, I took life and education seriously. Your overnight success story is always a result of everything you've done in your life through that moment.
________
牋 Constantly, people want to help out, right? All sorts of people: your family, your friends, your business partners, they all have opinions on which path you should take: "And let me tell you, go through this pipe." But whenever you go inside, there are other ways you have to pick as well. And you need to make those decisions yourself. No one else has the perfect answers for your life. And you need to keep picking those decisions, right? The pipes are infinite and you're going to bump your head, and it's a part of the process.
________
牋 So when your life is going great, you have put together a great team, and you have growing revenue, and everything is set time to settle. When I launched my first book, I worked really, really hard to distribute it everywhere in Brazil. With that, over three million people downloaded it, over 50,000 people bought physical copies. When I wrote a sequel, some impact was guaranteed. Even if I did little, sales would be okay. But okay is never okay. When you're growing towards a peak, you need to work harder than ever and find yourself another peak. Maybe if I did little, a couple hundred thousand people would read it, and that's great already. But if I work harder than ever, I can bring this number up to millions. That's why I decided, with my new book, to go to every single state of Brazil. And I can already see a higher peak. There's no time to settle down.
________
牋 I constantly see people saying, "Yes, I had this great idea, but no investor had the vision to invest." "Oh, I created this great product, but the market is so bad, the sales didn't go well." Or, "I can't find good talent; my team is so below expectations." If you have dreams, it's your responsibility to make them happen. Yes, it may be hard to find talent. Yes, the market may be bad. But if no one invested in your idea, if no one bought your product, for sure, there is something there that is your fault. Definitely. You need to get your dreams and make them happen. And no one achieved their goals alone. But if you didn't make them happen, it's your fault and no one else's. Be responsible for your dreams.
________
牋 Once I saw an ad, and it was a lot of friends, they were going up a mountain, it was a very high mountain, and it was a lot of work. You could see that they were sweating and this was tough. And they were going up, and they finally made it to the peak. Of course, they decided to celebrate, right? I'm going to celebrate, so, "Yes! We made it, we're at the top!" Two seconds later, one looks at the other and says, "Okay, let's go down." Life is never about the goals themselves. Life is about the journey. Yes, you should enjoy the goals themselves, but people think that you have dreams, and whenever you get to reaching one of those dreams, it's a magical place where happiness will be all around. But achieving a dream is a momentary sensation, and your life is not. The only way to really achieve all of your dreams is to fully enjoy every step of your journey. That's the best way.
三、句型转换（共1题；共4分）
22.He is likely to win the first prize in the English contest. (句型转换）
________ ________ ________ ________ he will win the first prize in the English contest.
四、翻译（共1题；共2分）
23.To his anger, the old car ________(损坏) on his way to the theatre last Sunday.
五、选词填空（词汇运用）（共1题；共1分）
24.He ________ his hat and bowed politely as he passed. (take off / take up)
六、任务型阅读（共1题；共5分）
25.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
??? You are changing. The universe around you is changing. Just because something was right for you in the past doesn't mean it still is. You realize there are deliberate(微妙的)changes you need to make to keep up with the changes happening around you and within you. ________
??? Be yourself and fully control your life. ________?You are in full control of your life so long as you claim it and own it. Because if you want to change, if you want to let go and move on with your life, you're the only person who can make it happen.
牋 Distance yourself for a while. Sometimes you need to take several steps back in order to become aware of a situation. ________燱hy? Because you can return to where you started and see things with a new set of eyes.
牋 Focus only on what can be changed. Realize that not everything in life is meant to be adjusted or perfectly understood. ________燗nd if you can't change something you don't like, change the way you think about it.
牋 ________燭o let go is to be thankful for the experiences that made you laugh, made you cry, and helped you learn and grow. It's the acceptance of everything you have, everything you once had, and the possibilities that lie ahead.
A. Accept the truth and be thankful.
B. No one else is responsible for you.
C. It happens to you slowly as you grow.
D. Be faithful to what you always believe.
E. Focus carefully on what you can change.
F. Better take a break and explore something else for a while.
G. If you feel awkward, let's look at some ways to design the latter.
七、单词拼写（词汇运用）（共1题；共2分）
26.Can you ________ any reasonable-priced hotels in Amsterdam?(推荐)
八、语法填空（共1题；共2分）
27.We should keep the children physically and ________(mental) healthy.
九、完形填空（共1题；共20分）
28.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C 和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。???????
?? ?Maggie was assigned to a public school in the middle of the year, and the headmaster asked her to teach Class 4-B right away. She heard that the former teacher had 1 爏uddenly, but the headmaster didn't tell her 2 . All he told her was that this was a class of 3 爏tudents.牋牋
牋 First day, she walked into the classroom, spitballs (纸团) 4 through the air, feet on desks, the noise deafening. She walked to the front of the classroom and 5 ?the attendance book(考勤簿). Next to 20 names on the list were IQ scores: 140,141...160. “Oh,” she thought to herself, 6 they are so high-spirited. These children have exceptional IQs. She 7 and brought them to order, 8 that she could teach such high-quality students.牋牋牋
牋 At first Maggie found the students 9 to turn in work, and that assignments that were handed in were done 10 , full of mistakes. She spoke to everyone, With your IQ, I 11 nothing short of (除…之外) the best work from you.”???????
? ??The whole term Maggie continually 12 them of their responsibility to use all the extra intelligence God had given them. Things began to 13 . The children worked hard. Their work was creative and excellent. At the end of the term, the headmaster? 14 Maggie into his office. “What magic have you done to these kids? ” He asked 15 . “Their work has surpassed (超过) all the regular classes.” “It is just 16 . They're smarter than regular students! You said yourself they are special students. Maggie was 17 . 揑 said they are special because they are the special need students梑ehavioral disordered. 揟hen why are their IQs so 18 on the attendance sheet? Maggie pulled out the sheet and passed it to the headmaster. 揟hose aren't their IQs. Those are their locker 19 at the gym. Sorry, Ms. Maggie, your kids are not geniuses(天才).” Maggie paused a bit, and smiled, “If someone 20 himself to be a genius, he will become one. I'm teaching them as geniuses again next year.”??????
1. A. left?????????????? B. dismissed(解雇)?? C. disappeared?? D. stopped
2. A. how B. when C. who?? D. why
3. A. naughty(淘气的) B. common C. special?? D. poor
4. A. throwing B. going C. flying? D. coming
5. A. closed B. opened C. checked?? D. found
6. A. No wonder B. No doubt C. No problem D. No way
7. A. wondered B. smiled C. angered牋
8. A. grateful牋牋牋牋牋 B. angry牋牋牋牋牋牋 C. pitiful
9. A. disliked牋牋牋 B. managed牋 C. tried牋
10. A. skillfully牋牋牋牋牋牋 B. carelessly牋牋牋牋 C. carefully
11. A. suppose B. expect C. imagine D. suggest
12. A. reminded B. warned C. scolded(责备) D. told
13. A. turn B. happen C. change D. end
14. A. led B. showed C. ordered D. called
15. A. angrily B. excitedly C. patiently D. slowly
16. A. natural B. right C. fine D. possible
17. A. disappointed B. encouraged C. surprised D. pleased
18. A. low B. much C. high D. many
19. A. numbers B. scores C. doors D. names
20. A. wishes B. believes C. trains D. helps
十、阅读理解（共1题；共9分）
29.阅读理解
When I was a child, my parents often took me to an old house in a thick forest. No other children ever stayed there. I didn't even have the choice of playing with a brother or sister.
I could never understand what the attraction of the house was, even for my parents, who enjoyed nothing better than to sit in silence with a good book. The woman in the house, my father's distant cousin, was a terrible cook and her food was inedible.
One day, when I was wandering around the garden behind the house, I noticed a wooden house which had clearly been abandoned (被遗弃的). As I walked towards it, I heard a noise, like an animal moving hurriedly away. Then I saw a man with a long beard (胡须) standing at the door. I was greatly surprised.
"Please don't tell them you saw me," he said. "They never use this place, and I have nowhere else to live." "Don't worry," I said. "I won't tell anyone. But are you all right out here? I mean do you have enough to eat?" The old man shook his head.
The same evening, I took a small plastic bag into the dining room and, while no one was looking, emptied some of the food into it. Later, I got out of the back door secretly and gave the food to the old man, whose name I had discovered was Tom.
I have never seen anything else as lovely as the smile of satisfaction on Tom's face when he ate the food. From then on, my visits to the old house had a purpose, and I enjoyed every minute of the rest of my stay.
（1）How did the writer feel about staying in the old house at first?
A.He felt very lonely.
B.He was happy to be with his parents.
C.He was pleased with the woods.
D.He enjoyed reading good books there.
（2）The underlined word "inedible" is closest in meaning to "________".
A.nice to look at
B.too bad to eat
C.not enough to eat
D.as delicious as usual
（3）What can we know about the old man from the passage?
A.He liked to play computer games.
B.He helped to repair the old house.
C.He was poor and hungry.
D.He raised many animals.
（4）What is the main idea of the passage?
A.It's valuable to help others.
B.It's good to live in the forest.
C.It's comfortable to live in the old house.
D.It's nice to raise wild animals.
十一、改错题（共1题；共5分）
30.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1）每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
?????? 2）只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
??? China's higher education is developing very fast.The number of college students are quite small in the 1980s, now nearly fourteen million students are studying in colleges and universities.
牋 Why does China's higher education develop such quickly? Several factors contribute to it. First of all, its quick development results China's rapid socially and economic development.Through the reform and opening up, people have become richer and have much money to invest in education. Secondly, our government had attached great importance to higher education and taken out practical measures to encourage people to go to college. Beside, with the development of society, more and more people hope to receiving higher education.
十二、书面表达（共1题；共5分）
31.假如你叫李华，你和笔友Jane互寄了全家的合影。Jane看了合影后来信问为什么你没有兄弟姐妹。请用英语写封100字左右的回信说明情况。内容包括以下几点：
原因 ⒈中国人口增长过快；
⒉二十世纪八十年代开始实行计划生育；
⒊大部分中国家庭是独生子女。
看法 ⒈能受到好的教育；父母关爱更多；
⒉孤独、自私，生活能力差；建议多交朋友。
注意：⒈可适当增加细节使行文连贯；
⒉字数100左右；
⒊开头已给出，不计人总字数；
⒋参考词汇；计划生育family program独生子女the only child
Dear Jane,
??? Thank you for your letter and the photo of your family. Now I am writing to tell you why I am the only child in my family.
许昌三高2020-2021学年高二下学期6月月考
英语答案解析部分
一、单选题
1.【答案】 A
2.【答案】 B
3.【答案】 D
4.【答案】 A
5.【答案】 C
6.【答案】 A
7.【答案】 B
8.【答案】 C
9.【答案】 D
10.【答案】 C
11.【答案】 C
12.【答案】 B
13.【答案】 D
14.【答案】 A
15.【答案】 A
16.【答案】 A
17.【答案】 A
18.【答案】 C
19.【答案】 A
20.【答案】 D
二、填空题
21.【答案】 DFACE
三、句型转换
22.【答案】 It；is；likely；that
四、翻译
23.【答案】 broke down
五、选词填空（词汇运用）
24.【答案】 took off
六、任务型阅读
25.【答案】 G；B；F；E；A
七、单词拼写（词汇运用）
26.【答案】 recommend
八、语法填空
27.【答案】 mentally
九、完形填空
28.【答案】 （1）A；（2）D；（3）C；（4）C；（5）B；（6）A；（7）B；（8）A；（9）D；（10）B；（11）B；（12）A；（13）C；（14）D；（15）B；（16）A；（17）C；（18）C；（19）A；（20）B；
十、阅读理解
29.【答案】 （1）A
（2）B
（3）C
（4）A
十一、改错题
30.【答案】 ①are→was②and→but③such→so④results后加from⑤socially→social⑥much→more⑦had→has⑧taken out去掉out⑨Beside→Besides⑩receiving→receive
十二、书面表达
31.【答案】 Dear Jane,
??? Thank you for your letter and the photo of your family. Now I am writing to tell you why I am the only child in my family.
??? As you know, the population of China is growing very fast. In order to control the rapid increase of population, in the 1980s the government of China began to put into practice the family programme---- one child for each couple. As a result, most families have only one child. The child in the family can get more love from the family and chances to get better education. On the other hand, the only child is selfish, and not so independent. Sometimes they feel lonely. I think, every the only child like me should learn to make more friends.
??? Hope that we write more often.
??? Best wishes!