M1U4
WORDS
A teenage girl, ______(虚词) has skipped meals for several days, ____________ in PE lessons yesterday. Fortunately, she is now __________ and will ____________________ soon.
From her classmates’ words, we learn that in order to ______________, she ________________ eating problem for a long time, even after her classmates have warned her ____(虚词) the danger.
out of danger
slim down
pass out
struggle with
make a full recovery
who
passed out
out of danger
make a full recovery
slim down
has struggled with
of
Health experts __________________ current situation. They make every effort to educate adolescents about the ____________ of using extreme methods to lose weight. They also ___________ that being slightly overweight is normal, and __________ enough nutrition is the most important.
We shall be fit first, because living well is the safest and most effective way to _________________.
side effects
point out
get into shape
be concerned about
take in
are concerned about
side effects
pointed out
taking in
get into shape
1.___________ vt.不做(应做的事情等);跳过? ?vi.蹦蹦跳跳地走;略过
2.___________ n.酸奶
3.___________ vi.昏厥 adj.昏眩的;微弱的;可能性不大的
4.____________________ 昏迷,失去知觉 →_______________去世 →_______________传递 →_________________传承 →_________________-路过 →n.路人________________
5.___________ adv立即,马上? conj.一…就 →adj.____________________立刻,马上
skip
skip meals/go skipping
yogurt
faint
pass out
pass away
pass on sth to sb
pass down to
pass by
passer-by
immediately
immediate
6.___________ vi.& vt. 集中(注意力、思想等),全神贯注 → _____________(n.)集中,专心 → 词组集中注意力_________________,____________________,_____________________
7.___________? n.性别→ __________ adj. 性感的→ _____________adj. 性别的
8.___________? adj.极端的;严重的? n.极端不同的感情 →adv. __________________及其,尤其
9.___________ vi.变苗条,减肥 adj. 苗条的;微薄的,小的→ 过去式______________→ 比较级_____________→_______________________......机会渺茫
10.____________________ 变苗条,减肥
concentrate
concentration
concentrate on
focus on
fix on/ pay attention to
sex
sexy
sexual
extreme
extremely
slim
slimmed
slimmer
there is a slim chance that ...
slim down
11.___________ n.百分之...
12.___________ adj.担心的,忧虑的;关注的,关切的
13.___________ n.效果,作用,影响→ v. 影响_______________→事实上,实际上_____________→生效__________________,__________________,_____________________→对.....有积极的影响_______________________
14.____________________ 副作用
15.__________? linking v.后来被发现是? ?vt.证明,证实实→_______________n.证明→____________v. 改善,提高→__________v. 同意,批准
percent
percentage 百分比
concern
effect
affect
in effect
bring/put sth into effect
come into effect
take effect
have a positive effect on
side effect
prove
proof
improve
approve
improvement/ approval
1.be concerned about...关心……;挂念……
be concerned with..与……有关;参与;牵涉到
as/so far as...be concerned就……而言
concern n.[U]担心;忧虑;[C]关心的人(或事)
show/express concern about/for...对……表示关心/担心
concerning prep.有关;涉及
【温馨提示】形容词concerned作前置定语时,意为“关心的,挂念的,担心的”;作后置定语时,意为“相关的;有关的”。例如:a concerned look“关切的神情”;the authorities concerned“有关当局”。
16.___________? adv.稍微,略微→_________________ adj. 轻微的,略微的,细小的
17.___________ n.日常饮食;节食 vi.节食,进行规定饮食 →_________________________节食
___________ n.营养→_________________(adj.)营养的 → ______________ n. 营养学家→_____________n.营养物→_adj有营养的__________________
18.___________ vi.起作用,正常工作,运转? n.作用,功能,职能 → _____________ adj. 实用的,作用的,功能的,起作用的,运转的
19.____________________ 摄入,吸收→ _____________承担,接受,显现,雇佣,录用→ ________________(飞机)起飞,出去,脱下(衣服),离开→ _______________占用(时间),占据(空间),开始从事,开始干,接受→ _________________取出,除去,拿出来,把...带出去→ _____________________拿走,剥夺,减去,带走-→ _____________________取下,拿下,拆毁,拆掉,记录,写下→ ________________接管,占领,
20.___________? adj. 精力充沛的,充满活力的→n. 能量______________→adv. 精力充沛地,积极地
slightly
slight
diet
go on a diet
nutritional
nutritionist
nutrient
nutritious
function
functional
take in
nutrition
take on
take off
take up
take out
take away
take down
take over
take sth for granted/ take sth as a given
energetic
energy
energetically
a balanced diet
21.___________? adj. 有效的;生效的
22.____________________ 强身健体→_____________________________-以.....形状
23.___________ adj. 害怕的,惊吓的,受惊的→___________(v.)使吃惊,惊吓 → n. 害怕,恐惧 ______________ → ____________(adj.)令人恐惧的→害怕 某事_______________________→害怕做某事_________________________
24.___________ prep.在(某段时间)之内; 在(某段距离、范围)之内;在…里
25.___________ adv. 相反,而是,相当; 更准确地说→ 而不是________________→ 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事__________________________________________,____________________________________,___________________→_更确切的说_______________________
effective
get into shape
in the shape of
frightened
frighten
fright
frightening
be frightened/ afraid of
be frightened/ afraid to do sth
within
rather
rather than
prefer to do rather than do
would rather do than do
would do rather than do
in good shape / condition 状况良好
out of shape 状态不佳
within one’s reach/ power
or rather
26.___________ n.方面,层面→_______________________-在各个方面
27.___________ n.心理压力,紧张;压力; 要求,催促
28.___________ vi & vt. 是…的原因之一,捐赠,捐献;增加,添加→ ____________(n.)贡献,捐款,捐赠→ ___________________ n. 投稿人,捐赠者
29.____________________ 促成,造成→_名词词组______________________
30.____________________ 从短期/长期看→在短时间内_________________________→就.......而言____________
aspect
in all aspects
pressure
contribute
contribution
contributor
contribute to
make a contribution to
in the long / short term
in a short time
in terms of
31.__________? n. 记忆力,记性:记忆,回忆→_________________(v.)记住,记忆→________________n. 纪念碑(或像等),纪念物,纪念品adj. 纪念的,悼念的→纪念____________________
32.___________ n.发作;攻击;抨击 vt.&vi. 攻击;侵袭;抨击→受到攻击________________
33.___________ n.数量→大量的_______________________________
34.___________ n.日程安排,工作计划;时间表→准时___________________→提前______________________→按计划_______________________→______________________-被安排做某事
35.___________ adj.消极的,负面的; 坏的,有害的;否定的
memory
memorize
memorial
in memory of
attack
under attack/ fire
amount
a large amount of
schedule
on schedule
ahead of schedule
as schedule/planned
be scheduled to do sth
negative
36.___________? adj.可塑的;塑料的? ?n.塑料
37.___________ n.外科手术→______________________n. 外科医生
38.____________________ 整形手术;整形外科
39.___________ n. (大学、学院的)校园,校区→_在校内____________________-
40.___________ n. 治疗; 对待,待遇; 处理→ _____________(v.)对待,治疗
plastic
surgery
surgeon
plastic surgery
campus
on campus
treatment
treat
treat ...as
41.___________ n.小伙子,家伙
___________ n.增加,添加;加法→_____________adj.额外的,外加的→_______________adv. 此外,另外,额外地
42.____________________ 此外→_______________________除.....之外
43.___________ n.格言,谚语,警句
44.____________________ 使忧心忡忡,担心可能发生→__________________闲逛,逗留,→__________________悬挂,挂断,终→__________________稍等,守住,坚持下去→___________________退缩;踌躇不前
45.___________ n.牛仔裤
guy
addition
additional
additionally
in addition
in addition to
saying
hang over
hang out
hang up
hang on
hang back
jeans
46.___________?adj.男性的;雄性的? n.男性,雄性
47.___________ adj;女性的;雌性的? n.女性,雌性
48.____________________ 防范,防止,提防→站岗___________________
49.___________? n.美,美丽;美人,美好的东西→ _____________(adj.)美丽的,漂亮的→ _____________v. 美化
50.____________________ 打场无望取胜的仗
male
female
guard against
on guard
beauty
beautiful
beautify
fight a losing battle
51.____________________ 达到,符合,不辜负→______________不负盛名→___________________不负众望
52.____________________ 最终成为,最终处于
53.___________ n.时尚,时兴;流行款式→ _____________(adj.)流行的,时髦的
54.___________ n.阴影,影子;昏暗处,阴暗处→ _____________adj. 阴暗的,幽暗的→___________________在昏暗处
55.___________? adj. 数码的,数字的
live up to
live up to one’s name / reputation
live up to one’s expectations
end up
shadow
fashionable
shadowy
fashion
in shadow
digital
live on / live a ....life
56.___________ n.( pl. series)一系列,连续→_________________-一系列
57.____________________ 显示,展示;炫耀,卖弄→ _____________出现,露面→ _____________带某人参观某地
58.___________? adj.外来的,外在的,外面的,外部的→(反义词)_____________内部的
59.___________ n.优势;力气,力量:实力→ __________(v.)加强→adj. 强壮的______________→_adv. 强烈地________________→_长处与短处___________________
60.__________ n.天资,天赋;人才,天才→______________(adj.)有天赋的→ ____________有...的天赋
series
a series of
show off
show up
show sb around
external
internal
strength
strengthen
strong
strongly
strengths and weaknesses
talent
have a talent /gift for
talented
61.___________ n.钢琴→ ____________n 钢琴家
62.____________________ 为自豪,为…骄做→ ____________adj 自豪的,骄傲的 → ____________对...骄傲的
63.___________ n. 内容;目录→__________________________对....满意
64.___________ n.个性,个人特征→_______________(adj.)个人
65.___________ n. 成就,成绩, 达到,完成→-______________(v.)取得(成就),达到→__________________成就感
66.___________ n. 应用程序,应用软件 (application的缩写)
piano
pianist
take pride in
proud
be proud of
content
be content/happy/satisfied / pleased with
individuality
individual
achievement
achieve
a sense of achievement
app