人教版（2019）必修第一册Unit 4 Natural disasters单元检测卷(有听力材料无音频)
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单元检测卷(五)
选择题部分
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What
does
the
man
ask
the
woman
to
do?
A．Finish
a
report.
B．Type
a
letter.
C．Type
a
report.
2．What
do
we
know
about
the
new
English
teacher?
A．He
is
strict.
B．He
is
sick.
C．He
is
patient.
3．What
is
the
woman
going
to
do?
A．Post
something.
B．Look
for
friends.
C．Do
some
shopping.
4．What
does
the
woman
want
to
do?
A．Have
a
swim.
B．Watch
a
game.
C．Look
for
someone.
5．What
do
we
know
from
the
dialogue?
A．There
aren't
many
people
in
the
street.
B．The
weather
is
terrible
today.
C．The
traffic
is
heavy
at
the
time.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．What
are
the
speakers
going
to
do
tonight?
A．See
a
movie.
B．Have
a
meal
together.
C．Chat
on
the
Internet.
7．When
do
the
speakers
plan
to
meet?
A．At
about
8：10
p．m..
B．At
about
8：20
p．m..
C．At
about
8：30
p．m..
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8．What
is
wrong
with
the
man?
A．He
has
a
running
nose
and
a
fever.
B．He
has
a
fever
and
a
cough.
C．He
has
a
cough
and
a
running
nose.
9．How
long
has
the
man
been
sick?
A．For
one
or
two
days.
B．For
two
or
three
days.
C．For
three
or
four
days.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10．What
does
the
man
want
to
do?
A．Return
some
books.
B．Borrow
some
books.
C．Buy
some
books.
11．Where
are
cultural
books?
A．On
the
2nd
floor.
B．On
the
3rd
floor.
C．On
the
4th
floor.
12．What
can
we
know
about
the
woman?
A．She
works
there.
B．She
lives
there.
C．She
studies
there.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13．Why
did
the
woman
buy
the
dress?
A．For
a
party.
B．For
a
lecture.
C．For
an
interview.
14．How
much
was
taken
off
the
price
of
the
dress?
A．10%
B．20%
C．30%
15．What
did
the
man
think
of
the
book?
A．Relaxing.
B．Boring.
C．Helpful.
16．Where
is
probably
Mike
now?
A．At
home.
B．At
school.
C．In
hospital.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．What
was
Phillip?
A．A
poet.
B．A
teacher.
C．A
doctor.
18．Why
did
that
old
man
dial
that
number
the
first
time?
A．He
wanted
to
talk
to
Phillip.
B．He
dialed
the
wrong
number.
C．He
was
interested
in
poems.
19．How
old
was
John
when
he
knew
Phillip?
A．60
years
old.
B．63
years
old.
C．73
years
old.
20．What
do
the
two
men
like
doing?
A．Going
out
with
friends.
B．Talking
over
the
phone.
C．Drinking
coffee
together.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
DESIGN?A?LOGO
CONTEST
We
need
a
logo
that
will
be
the
perfect
sign
of
our
great
new
Wellsville
Skate
Park.
We
would
like
those
of
you
who
are
counting
the
days
until
the
grand
opening
to
design
a
perfect
logo
that
can
be
used
on
stationery,
business
cards,
fliers,
brochures,
posters
and
T?shirts.
A
well?designed
logo
will
provide
an
opportunity
for
young
artists
to
receive
recognition
as
well
as
great
prizes.
If
you
are
interested,
here
are
the
things
you
need
to
know：
Logo
Requirements
◆Your
design
mustn't
have
copied
anyone
else's.
◆Your
design
must
include
no
more
than
two
colors.
◆The
words
“Wellsville
Skate
Park”
must
appear
in
the
logo.
◆The
logo
should
be
presented
on
8×11
paper
in
every
shape.
Submission(提交)
Details
◆Your
name
and
address
must
appear
on
the
back
of
the
logo
design.
◆You
need
to
include
a
one?page
written
explanation
of
the
design.
Deadline
◆Mails
will
be
accepted
between
July
10
and
August
15.
◆Winning
designs
will
be
posted
on
our
website
at
www.wellsville.e
on
August
20.
Prizes
◆First
Prize:
a
digital
camera
◆Second
Prize:
a
one?year
pass
to
Wellsville
Skate
Park
◆Honorable
Mention:
a
T?shirt
with
the
prize?winning
logo
MAIL
DESIGNS
TO：
Wellsville
Skate
Park
Logo
Contest
Riverside
Recreation
Center
1295
New
Rockford
Hwy,
Riverside,
VA
23226
21．In
Paragraph
1,
the
advertisement
tries
to
encourage
readers
to
enter
the
contest
by
________.
A．offering
prizes
B．explaining
the
rules
C．giving
examples
of
good
logos
D．offering
free
visits
to
Wellsville
Skate
Park
22．According
to
the
text,
the
submitted
designs
must
________.
A．be
round
in
shape
B．use
at
least
two
colors
C．include
the
full
name
of
the
skate
park
D．include
the
website
of
the
skate
park
23．How
will
the
winners
be
announced?
A．By
mail.
B．On
the
website.
C．On
the
radio.
D．By
telephone.
24．Which
of
the
following
websites
would
be
most
helpful
for
those
who
want
to
take
part
in
the
contest?
A．Website
Design
and
Logo
Design
Company.
B．Before
and
After:
A
Logo
Design
History.
C．Restaurant
Logos
Designed
Fast.
D．Designing
Logos:
A
Guide.
B
Suddenly
another
thought
went
through
Kate's
mind
like
an
electric
shock.
An
express
train
was
due
to
go
past
about
thirty
minutes
later.
If
it
were
not
stopped,
that
long
train,
full
of
passengers,
would
fall
into
the
stream
“Someone
must
go
to
the
station
and
warn
the
stationmaster，”
Kate
thought.
But
who
was
to
go?
She
would
have
to
go
herself.
There
was
no
one
else.
In
wind
and
rain
she
started
on
her
difficult
way.
Soon
she
was
at
the
bridge
that
crossed
the
Des
Moines
River,
a
bridge
also
built
of
wood,
just
like
the
bridge
across
Honey
Creek.
The
storm
had
not
washed
this
away,
but
there
was
no
footpath
across
it.
She
would
have
to
cross
it
by
stepping
from
sleeper(枕木)
to
sleeper.
With
great
care
she
began
the
dangerous
crossing,
sometimes
on
her
hands
and
knees,
hardly
daring
to
look
down
between
the
sleepers
into
the
wild
flood
waters
below.
If
she
should
slip,
she
would
fall
between
the
sleepers,
into
the
rapidly
flowing
stream.
At
last
—
she
never
knew
how
long
it
had
taken
her
—
she
felt
solid
ground
under
her
feet.
But
there
was
no
time
to
rest.
She
still
had
to
run
more
than
half
a
mile
and
had
only
a
few
minutes
left.
Unless
she
reached
the
station
before
the
express
did,
many,
many
lives
would
be
lost.
She
did
reach
the
station
just
as
the
train
came
into
sight.
Fortunately
the
stationmaster
was
standing
outside.
“The
bridge
is
down!
Stop
the
train!
Oh,
please
stop
it！”
Kate
shouted
breathlessly.
The
stationmaster
went
pale.
He
rushed
into
the
station
building
and
came
back
with
a
signal
light.
He
waved
the
red
light
as
the
train
came
into
the
station.
It
was
not
a
second
too
early.
25．What
did
Kate
decide
to
do?
A．Visit
the
stationmaster.
B．Check
the
signal
light.
C．Meet
the
passengers.
D．Stop
the
express
train.
26．Which
of
the
following
words
best
describes
Kate's
journey?
A．Fruitless.
B．Risky.
C．Well?planned.
D．Boring.
27．Why
did
the
stationmaster
turn
pale?
A．He
suddenly
fell
ill.
B．He
realized
the
danger.
C．He
discovered
his
mistake.
D．He
became
overexcited.
C
On
the
day
the
tornado
hit,
there
was
no
indication
that
severe
weather
was
on
its
way
—
the
sky
was
blue
and
the
sun
had
been
out.
The
first
alert
my
husband,
Jimmy,
67,
and
I,
65,
got
came
around
9
p．m.,
from
some
scrolling
text
on
the
TV
Jimmy
was
watching.
He
ran
upstairs
to
find
me
in
our
third?floor
bedroom,
and
we
changed
the
channel
from
the
presidential
primary
debate
I
had
been
watching
to
our
local
Pensacola,
Florida,
station.
No
sooner
had
we
found
coverage
of
the
tornado
than
it
was
on
top
of
us.
It
was
the
loudest
thing
I
have
ever
heard.
The
bones
of
the
house
shook,
and
the
power
went
out.
The
wind
began
to
roar
through
the
house,
most
likely
through
blown?out
windows
and
the
door
to
our
garage.
We
had
three
flights
of
steps
to
navigate
to
get
to
the
relative
safety
of
the
first
floor,
because
the
cupboard
down
there
is
underneath
a
brick
staircase.
I
didn't
know
how
or
if
we
would
make
it
down
the
steps.
It
felt
as
if
there
were
no
floor
underneath
me
as
the
wind
lifted
me
off
my
feet.
I
tried
to
move
forward,
but
this
intense
pressure
held
me
in
place.
As
we
reached
the
last
flight
of
steps,
our
front
door
blew
out.
Pieces
of
glass
that
looked
like
crushed
ice
flew
everywhere.
Suddenly,
a
three?foot?long
tree
branch
crashed
into
the
door
frame.
It
flew
over
our
heads,
missing
us
by
inches.
Had
we
been
one
step
up,
it
would
have
hit
us.
By
the
time
I
reached
the
cupboard,
the
tornado
had
been
over
us
for
about
a
minute.
Jimmy
pushed
me
down
to
the
cupboard
floor,
but
he
couldn't
get
inside
himself
because
of
the
wind.
I
held
Jimmy's
arm
and
tried
to
bring
Jimmy
with
it.
My
knees
were
full
of
glass,
but
at
that
moment,
I
felt
no
pain.
If
I
had
let
go,
Jimmy
would
have
flown
right
out
the
back
of
the
house
and
into
the
bay.
All
of
a
sudden,
Jimmy
lifted
off
his
feet
like
people
in
tornadoes
do
in
the
movies.
I
thought
he
was
gone.
And
then
everything
stopped.
He
landed
on
his
feet.
In
those
first
quiet
moments,
I
couldn't
believe
it
was
over,
Jimmy
said
he'd
go
outside
to
check.
“No，”
I
said.
“Don't
leave
me.
Don't
leave
me.”
Our
neighbor
said
the
storm
lasted
four
minutes.
In
that
time,
four
of
the
twelve
town
houses
in
our
unit
were
completely
destroyed.
Of
the
houses
left
standing,
ours
suffered
the
most
damage.
Amazingly,
none
of
us
were
severely
injured.
28．Where
did
the
husband
first
get
the
warning
information
about
the
tornado?
A．From
the
weather
forecast.
B．From
a
movie
he
was
watching.
C．From
the
local
broadcast
station.
D．From
the
moving
words
on
a
TV
programme.
29．What
does
the
underlined
word
“coverage”
mean?
A．Power.
B．Description.
C．Arrival.
D．Delay.
30．Why
didn't
the
wife
feel
pain?
A．Because
she
didn't
get
any
hurt
when
the
storm
hit.
B．Because
she
was
too
scared
to
feel
pain.
C．Because
she
used
all
her
strength
to
hold
on
to
her
husband.
D．Because
she
had
reached
the
cupboard
and
she
was
safe.
31．What's
the
author's
purpose
by
writing
the
passage?
A．To
share
with
us
her
experience
of
surviving
a
tornado.
B．To
warn
us
of
the
danger
caused
by
tornados.
C．To
show
us
how
to
fight
against
a
tornado.
D．To
tell
us
how
to
protect
us
from
dangerous
tornados.
D
Mandara
seemed
to
know
something
big
was
about
to
happen.
So
she
let
out
a
yell,
caught
hold
of
her
2?year?old
daughter
Kibibi
and
climbed
up
into
a
tree.
She
lives
at
the
National
Zoo
in
Washington
D．C.
And
on
Tuesday,
August
23rd,
witnesses
said
she
seemed
to
sense
the
big
earthquake
that
shook
much
of
the
East
Coast
before
any
humans
knew
what
was
going
on.
And
she's
not
the
only
one.
In
the
moments
before
the
quake,
an
orangutan(猩猩)
let
out
a
loud
call
and
then
climbed
to
the
top
of
her
shelter.
“It's
very
different
from
their
normal
call，”
said
Brandie
Smith,
the
zookeeper.
“The
lemurs
(monkey
like
animals
of
Madagascar)
will
sound
an
alarm
if
they
see
or
hear
something
highly
unusual.”
But
you
can't
see
or
hear
an
earthquake
15
minutes
before
it
happens,
can
you?
Maybe
you
can
—
if
you're
an
animal.
“Animals
can
hear
above
and
below
our
range
of
hearing，”
said
Brandie
Smith.
“That's
part
of
their
special
abilities.
They're
more
sensitive
to
the
environment,
which
is
how
they
survive.”
Primates
weren't
the
only
animals
that
seemed
to
sense
the
quake
before
it
happened.
One
of
the
elephants
made
a
warning
sound
and
a
huge
lizard
(蜥蜴)
ran
quickly
for
cover.
The
flamingoes
(a
kind
of
birds)
gathered
before
the
quake
and
stayed
together
until
the
shaking
stopped.
So
what
kind
of
vibrations
(震动)
were
the
animals
picking
up
in
the
moments
before
the
quake?
Scientist
Susan
Hough
said
earthquakes
produce
two
types
of
waves
—
a
weak
“P”
wave
and
then
a
much
stronger
“S”
wave.
The
“P”
stands
for
“primary”.
And
the
“S”
stands
for
“secondary”.
She
thinks
the
“P”
wave
might
be
what
sets
the
animals
off.
Not
all
the
animals
behaved
unusually
before
the
quake.
For
example,
Smith
said
the
zoo's
giant
pandas
didn't
jump
up
until
the
shaking
actually
began.
But
many
of
the
other
animals
seemed
to
know
something
was
coming
before
it
happened.
“I'm
not
surprised
at
all，”
Smith
said.
32．Why
did
Mandara
act
strangely
one
day?
A．Because
it
sensed
something
unusual
would
happen.
B．Because
its
daughter
Kibibi
was
injured.
C．Because
it
heard
an
orangutan
let
out
a
loud
call.
D．Because
an
earthquake
had
happened.
33.According
to
Brandie
Smith,
________.
A．many
animals'
hearing
is
sharp
B．earthquakes
produce
two
types
of
waves
C．primates
usually
gather
together
before
a
quake
D．humans
can
also
develop
the
ability
to
sense
a
quake
34.Which
animal
seems
unable
to
sense
quake?
A．A
giant
panda.
B．A
flamingo.
C．A
lemur.
D．A
lizard.
35.What
is
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A．How
Animals
Survive
a
Quake
B．How
Animals
Differ
from
Humans
C．How
Animals
Behave
Before
a
Quake
D．How
Animals
Protect
Their
Young
in
a
Quake
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
Ways
to
say
“Happy
birthday
to
me”
Tomorrow
is
my
birthday,
and
I'm
at
an
age
when
not
everyone
looks
forward
to
cakes
and
presents.
__36__
It
always
makes
me
feel
excited
to
be
alive
and
grateful
for
my
life
and
my
family.
So
I
think
even
if
your
birthday
is
a
regular
old
day
at
work
or
home,
there
are
some
easy
ways
to
raise
it
to
the
special
occasion.
Give
a
gift
to
someone
else.
__37__
While
everyone
loves
to
open
a
birthday
present,
there
is
a
lot
of
joy
and
goodness
to
be
gained
from
being
generous
with
others.
Making
a
birthday
donation
(捐赠)
to
a
charity
that
means
something
to
you.
__38__
Try
something
new.
Today
is
new
to
us.
Why
not
enjoy
the
newness
of
the
moment?
Dip
your
tones
into
some
new
waters,
sign
up
for
an
adult
education
class,
go
for
a
new?to?you
park
or
plan
a
new
trip.
__39__
__40__
Whether
or
not
you
have
the
opportunity
to
share
a
meal
outing
or
party
with
friends
and
family,
please
take
time
on
your
birthday
to
connect
with
people
who
are
important
to
your
life,
if
you
use
social
media
like
phones,
you
are
likely
filled
with
well?wishes
from
loved
ones.
Use
these
as
a
jumping
off
point
to
start
new
conversations
and
reconnect
with
people
who
lift
your
spirits
and
support
in
your
journey
towards
being
your
best
self.
A．I
love
my
birthday,
though.
B．It's
better
to
give
than
to
receive.
C．Connect
with
people
who
matter
to
you.
D．This
year
my
birthday
is
on
a
Saturday.
E．Invite
some
friends
to
have
a
dinner.
F．One
choice
is
to
donate
a
dollar
amount
to
match
your
age.
G．Download
an
app
to
learn
a
new
language
is
also
a
good
choice.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In
July,
I
went
to
New
York
on
business.
I
had
a
lot
on
my
plate
and
was
under
great
stress.
I
just
wanted
to
__41__
and
breathe
in
some
fresh
air.
Suddenly
something
__42__
my
mind.
I'd
always
longed
to
__43__
on
the
Greek
island
of
Santorini,
admiring
its
white
buildings,
and
the
blue
water
surrounding
it.
Thus
the
idea
of
taking
a
two?week
European
trip
__44__
was
born.
It
was
something
I
had
__45__
thought
I'd
be
planning
this
soon
in
my
life.
I
had
always
thought,
if
it
did
ever
happen,
it
would
be
when
I
was
__46__
and
old,
free
from
the
workload.
I
would
lie
if
I
said
I
wasn't
__47__.
I'd
driven
alone
across
the
US
before,
but
traveling
to
other
countries
whose
__48__
weren't
the
same
as
mine
terrified
me.
I
was
worried
that
I
wouldn't
be
able
to
communicate
with
anyone.
__49__
it
dawned
on
me
that
I
had
to
__50__
my
comfort
zone
if
I
wanted
to
follow
my
dreams.
And
if
I
let
__51__
get
in
the
way,
I'd
never
get
anywhere.
__52__
I
searched
for
other
places
to
visit
on
my
trip,
I
found
Mykonos,
Greece,
which
I
liked
just
as
much
as
I
liked
Santorini.
When
I
arrived,
it
was
like
I
was
inside
a
dream.
I
couldn't
__53__
what
I
was
seeing
and
experiencing.
The
best
part
was
the
bus
ride
to
Little
Venice.
Riding
on
the
bus
and
staring
at
every
__54__
thing
I
saw,
I
couldn't
help
feeling
I
had
__55__
another
dimension
of
life.
I
was
having
the
time
of
my
life.
41．A.carry
on
B．get
away
C．stay
in
D．go
back
42．A.changed
B．slipped
C．crossed
D．shocked
43．A.settle
B．wander
C．serve
D．hide
44．A.alone
B．cautiously
C．aimlessly
D．again
45．A.never
B．already
C．once
D．often
46．A.clumsy
B．lonely
C．bored
D．retired
47．A.excited
B．scared
C．disappointed
D．puzzled
48．A.cultures
B．values
C．customs
D．languages
49．A.Or
B．Thus
C．But
D．So
50．A.establish
B．find
C．step
out
of
D．fall
back
to
51．A.fear
B．money
C．danger
D．communication
52．A.Since
B．Until
C．Before
D．As
53．A.tolerate
B．believe
C．ignore
D．explain
54．A.rare
B．traditional
C．familiar
D．new
55．A.fled
B．discovered
C．foreseen
D．created
非选择题部分
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第二节(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Cultural
TV
programs
have
experienced
a
come?back
at
56.________
start
of
the
Chinese
New
year
in
2017.
Since
its
broadcast,
the
program,
Readers,
57.________
(become)
a
hit.
Broadcast
on
China
Central
Television
(CCTV)
over
the
weekend,
it
is
bringing
fresh
58.________
(enthusiastic)
for
literature
in
China.
Readers
sets
out
to
interpret
the
power
and
values
behind
59.________
(tradition)
Chinese
culture.
The
weekly
talk
show,
produced
and
hosted
by
the
famous
TV
personality
Dong
Qing,
invites
people
from
all
walks
of
life
60.________
(read)
poems,
essays
and
books
they
like
61.________
wrote.
Readers
has
brought
the
almost?lost
habit
of
reading
aloud
back
into
the
public
spotlight,
which
makes
the
audience
62.________
(appreciate)
the
beauty
of
language.
The
participants
also
63.________
(active)
share
stories
from
their
own
life,
explaining
reasons
64.________
particular
pieces
touched
their
hearts
or
shaped
their
lives.
In
the
show,
poems
can
65.________
(adapt)
into
songs.
So
far
this
program
has
been
considered
one
of
the
most
popular
shows
in
China.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)
假定你是李华，上个月你出了车祸，幸运的是得到了Susan的帮助。现在你出院了，请你用英语给她写一封感谢信。内容如下：
1.感谢她对你的帮助；
2.回顾一下事情的经过。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。
Dear
Susan，
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Yours，
Li
Hua
第二节 概要写作(满分25分)
阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
On
July
15,
2014,
Ancient
Town
of
Fenghuang,
one
of
China's
most
well?known
ancient
towns,
was
under
water
as
heavy
rain
hit
the
center
of
the
county,
forcing
tens
of
thousands
of
people
into
leaving
the
area.
Heavy
rain
and
floods
lasted
for
the
past
few
days.
Water
in
the
nearby
Tuojiang
River
rose
by
almost
one
meter
above
warning
level
(警戒线),
caused
by
heavy
rainstorms.
More
than
120,000
locals
and
tourists
have
been
helped
to
leave
there
because
of
the
terrible
disaster.
And
more
than
4,000
shops
in
the
town
have
been
shut.
Several
bridges
over
the
Tuojiang
River
have
been
damaged
or
destroyed.
Water
has
flowed
into
many
bars,
restaurants
and
hotels
in
this
ancient
town,
and
electricity
there
has
been
cut
off.
About
128,000
people
have
been
affected
by
the
floods.
Though
the
heavy
rain
has
stopped,
the
popular
tourist
spot
(旅游景点)
remains
closed
for
people's
safety.
A
shoe
shop
owner
named
Kuang
said
the
flood
was
the
worst
that
the
town
had
experienced.
“The
floods
came
so
quickly
that
I
didn't
have
time
to
move
the
shoes，”
he
said
sadly.
“The
flood
has
led
Ancient
Town
of
Fenghuang
to
become
a
water
town，”
said
a
post
on
a
discussion
page
on
the
topic
set
up
on
Sina
Weibo.
“We
could
only
live
in
an
old
factory
now
where
many
homeless
people
have
to
stay
together.
The
crowded
space
is
full
of
sadness，”
Tang
said.
At
least
14
people
were
killed
in
flooding
in
Hunan
Province
and
the
neighboring
provinces
of
Jiangxi
and
Guangxi
last
month,
Xinhua
reported.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
单元检测卷(五)
第一部分
答案：
1～5 BCAAC 6～10 ABCBC
11～15 CABCB 16～20 CBBAB
听力材料
(Text
1)
M：Could
you
possibly
type
this
letter?
W：I'm
sorry,
but
I
can't.
I
have
to
finish
this
report
for
the
boss.
M：All
right.
(Text
2)
M：How
do
you
like
your
new
English
teacher?
W：I
like
him
very
much.
He's
really
patient.
(Text
3)
W：Excuse
me.
Could
you
please
tell
me
if
there's
a
post
office
nearby?
M：Yes.
There's
a
post
office
two
blocks
up
the
street.
(Text
4)
W：Are
people
allowed
to
swim
here?
M：No,
they
aren't.
W：Thanks.
(Text
5)
W：Traffic
is
terrible
today,
isn't
it?
M：Excuse
me?
W：I
was
just
saying
traffic
is
terrible
today.
M：Oh,
yes.
It
is.
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
(Text
6)
M：Hey,
Ann.
Do
you
know
when
the
movie
starts
tonight?
W：At
half
past
eight.
Where
do
you
want
to
meet?
M：How
about
the
KFC
near
my
home?
It'll
be
easier
if
we
meet
there.
W：OK.
Let's
meet
about
ten
minutes
before
the
movie
begins.
M：OK.
By
the
way,
have
you
bought
the
tickets?
W：Yes.
I've
already
bought
them
on
the
Internet.
All
we
have
to
do
is
get
them
at
the
cinema.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
(Text
7)
W：Take
a
seat,
young
man.
What's
wrong
with
you?
M：Well,
I
have
a
terrible
cough
and
a
running
nose.
W：I
see.
How
long
have
you
been
feeling
this
way?
M：For
about
two
or
three
days.
It
started
the
day
after
I
went
swimming
with
some
friends
on
Monday.
W：I'm
afraid
you've
got
a
cold.
Do
you
have
a
temperature?
M：No.
I
don't
think
so.
W：OK.
I'll
just
listen
to
your
chest.
Now
breathe
in
and
out
slowly.
And
again.
Good.
That's
it.
Well,
I
don't
think
it's
serious.
You
just
need
to
take
some
medicine.
M：That's
great.
I
was
really
worried.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
(Text
8)
W：Hi,
can
I
help
you?
M：Yes,
please.
I
want
to
buy
a
book,
but
I
don't
know
where
it
is.
W：What
kind
of
book
do
you
want?
You
know,
different
kinds
of
books
are
on
different
floors.
M：I'm
looking
for
a
book
on
American
culture.
W：In
this
case,
you
need
to
go
upstairs.
Cultural
books
are
on
the
fourth
floor.
M：Thanks.
But
I
also
need
to
find
a
math
exercise
book.
W：Exercise
books
are
on
the
second
floor.
You
need
to
go
downstairs.
M：Thanks.
It
seems
that
you
know
the
books
here
very
well.
Do
you
often
buy
books
here?
W：No,
I'm
a
volunteer
here.
It's
my
duty
to
put
the
books
back
in
the
right
places.
M：No
wonder.
Well,
thank
you
very
much.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
(Text
9)
W：I've
just
bought
a
new
dress.
What
do
you
think
of
it?
M：You
look
really
great
in
it.
So
are
you
going
to
a
job
interview
or
a
party?
W：No.
I
was
invited
to
give
a
talk
in
my
school.
M：So
how
much
did
you
pay
for
it?
W：I
paid
just
70
dollars
for
it.
I
saved
30
dollars.
M：That's
really
a
bargain.
W：You're
right.
Well,
what
did
you
do
while
I
was
out
shopping?
M：I
watched
TV
for
a
while
and
then
I
did
some
reading.
It
wasn't
a
very
interesting
book,
so
I
just
read
a
few
pages.
Then
I
took
a
shower.
W：I
thought
you
said
you
were
going
to
see
Mike.
M：I'll
go
and
visit
him
at
his
home
tomorrow.
He'll
return
home
tomorrow
morning.
W：I'm
glad
he
can
finally
return
home
after
that
accident.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
(Text
10)
In
February,
2005,
my
uncle
Phillip
was
teaching
his
seventh?grade
students
a
poem
called
Stopping
by
Woods
on
a
Snowy
Evening.
He
liked
the
poem
very
much,
so
he
recorded
it
on
his
home
answering
machine.
When
Phillip
and
his
family
returned
home
from
their
vacation,
he
listened
to
his
voice
messages.
One
old
man
said
he
dialed
the
wrong
number.
But,
he
added,
he'd
really
enjoyed
the
poem.
A
few
days
later,
that
old
man
called.
He
said
that
he
wanted
to
hear
the
poem
again.
The
two
men
talked.
John,
now
73,
who
used
to
be
a
doctor,
lived
in
another
state.
It
turned
out
that
his
brother's
number
was
almost
the
same
as
my
uncle's.
That
was
13
years
ago.
They've
spoken
on
the
phone
a
few
times
a
month
ever
since.
They
haven't
gone
to
a
game
together
or
had
a
cup
of
coffee
together.
Their
friendship
is
just
to
pick
up
the
phone.
And
to
them
their
best
friend
is
someone
they've
never
met.
第二部分
第一节
A
【语篇解读】 这篇文章是一则广告布告。文章鼓励读者参加“Wellsville
Skate
Park”商标设计大赛。
21．答案与解析：A 细节理解题。根据第一段“A
well?designed
logo
will
provide
an
opportunity
for
young
artists
to
receive
recognition
as
well
as
great
prizes.”可知广告试图通过提供丰厚的奖品，鼓励读者参加这次竞赛。
22．答案与解析：C 细节理解题。根据“Logo
Requirements”部分“The
words
‘Wellsville
Skate
Park’
must
appear
in
the
logo.”可知提交的设计必须包含这个滑冰公园的全名，故选C。
23．答案与解析：B 细节理解题。根据“Deadline”部分“Winning
designs
will
be
posted
on
our
website
at
www.wellsville.skatepark.
com
on
August
20.”可知获胜者将会在网站上被宣布，故选B。
24．答案与解析：D 推理判断题。这篇文章是一则广告布告，鼓励读者参加“Wellsville
Skate
Park”商标设计大赛。由此推断出，如果你想参加这次大赛，“设计商标——指南”这个网站最有帮助，故选D。
B
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述的是，桥坏了，Kate冒险去向火车站站长报告，阻止了火车，避免了一场车毁人亡的灾难。
25．答案与解析：D 细节理解题。根据第一段“She
would
have
to
go
herself.
There
was
no
one
else.”可知凯特决定自己去阻止列车。
26．答案与解析：B 推理判断题。根据第三段“With
great
care
she
began
the
dangerous
crossing,
sometimes
on
her
hands
and
knees,
hardly
daring
to
look
down
between
the
sleepers
into
the
wild
flood
waters
below.
If
she
should
slip,
she
would
fall
between
the
sleepers,
into
the
rapidly
flowing
stream.”可知，她开始危险地穿过，有时用手和膝盖，如果她滑下去，她会落在枕木之间，掉进快速流动的小溪里。可知她的举动是冒险的。故选B。
27．答案与解析：B 推理判断题。根据最后一段最后两句“He
waved
the
red
light
as
the
train
came
into
the
station.
It
was
not
a
second
too
early.”可知，当火车进站时，他挥了挥手中的红灯，一秒钟都不敢耽误。可知，他意识到了危险。
C
【语篇解读】 本文是记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者和丈夫经历龙卷风并幸存下来的故事。
28．答案与解析：D 细节理解题。根据第一段第二句可知丈夫是从电视节目上滚动的字幕(scrolling
text)得到有龙卷风警告信息的。
29．答案与解析：C 词义猜测题。根据第二段第一句“No
sooner
had
we
found
coverage
of
the
tornado
than
it
was
on
top
of
us.(我们一发现有龙卷风到来，它就已经在我们上空了。)”，可知该词意为“到来”。
30．答案与解析：C 细节理解题。根据倒数第三段中“If
I
had
let
go,
Jimmy
would
have...
into
the
bay.(如果我放手了，Jimmy就可能会被吹到房子后面的海湾里。)”，可知妻子用尽了全力抓住了丈夫，所以没有感到疼痛。
31．答案与解析：A 目的意图题。通读全文，可知本文主要描述了作者和丈夫是如何经历龙卷风并幸存下来的。所以作者写此文的目的就是要与读者分享她的经历。
D
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。主要讲了在地震前动物们的表现，有些动物对地震敏感，而有些动物对地震没有察觉。
32．答案与解析：A 细节理解题。根据第一段第一句“Mandara
seemed
to
know
something
big
was
about
to
happen.”可知一天，Mandara表现得很奇怪因为它感觉有一些不同寻常的事情要发生。故选A。
33．答案与解析：A 细节理解题。根据第五段“Animals
can
hear
above
and
below
our
range
of
hearing，”
said
Brandie
Smith.
“That's
part
of
their
special
abilities.”可知Brandie
Smith认为许多动物的听觉很敏锐。故选A。
34．答案与解析：A 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Not
all
the
animals
behaved
unusually
before
the
quake.
For
example,
Smith
said
the
zoo's
giant
pandas
didn't
jump
up
until
the
shaking
actually
began.”可知在地震之前，大熊猫并没有表现异常，由此推断出大熊猫不能感知地震。故选A。
35．答案与解析：C 主旨大意题。这篇文章主要讲了在地震前动物们的表现，有些动物对地震敏感，而有些动物对地震没有察觉。故选C。
第二节
【语篇解读】 本文属于生活哲理性文章。通过描述对生日的热爱，表明自己通过过生日来感谢家人，与朋友联系，可以与朋友、家人一起吃饭、郊游或聚会，可通过社交媒体收到亲人的祝福。这样可提升你的精神，让你的人生旅途有更好的支持。
36．答案与解析：A 根据上句“Tomorrow
is
my
birthday,
and
I'm
at
an
age
when
not
everyone
looks
forward
to
cakes
and
presents.”作者已不是期待生日蛋糕和礼物的年纪了，和下句“It
always
makes
me
feel
excited
to
be
alive
and
grateful
for
my
life
and
my
family.”生日总是让我能够活着感到兴奋，感谢我的生活和我的家人。由此可判断虽然过生日不期待东西，但我还是喜欢它。故选A。
37．答案与解析：B 本段主要讲述有关捐赠的。根据上句“Give
a
gift
to
someone
else.”送礼物给别人，和下句“While
everyone
loves
to
open
a
birthday
present,
there
is
a
lot
of
joy
and
goodness
to
be
gained
from
being
generous
with
others.”人人都喜欢打开礼物，因此对别人慷慨给予能收获一种快乐和善意。分析选项可知应该是给别人礼物会让人心情好。故选B。
38．答案与解析：F 根据上句“Making
a
birthday
donation
to
a
charity
that
means
something
to
you.”做一次生日捐赠给慈善事业有一定的意义。本段主要讲述捐赠。分析选项F有捐赠东西，故选F。
39．答案与解析：G 本段的主题句是“Try
something
new.”后文主要讲述尝试新东西比如报名参加成人教育班。分析选项G学习一门新的语言，与此相关，故选G。
40．答案与解析：C 本段主要叙述要抽出时间与那些对你很重要的人保持联系。分析选项C的句意与本段有复现，如文中有“connect
with
people
who
are
important
to
your
life”而C项Connect
with
people
who
matter
to
you.就是对这句话的解释，故选C。
第三部分
第一节
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。作者由于压力大，决定一个人独自去希腊旅游，在此过程中，享受了生活的美好，并感悟到了生命的意义。
41．答案与解析：B 根据上下文可知，作者压力大，想要外出度假，呼吸一些新鲜空气。get
away表示“抽身，脱身，外出度假”，符合语境。
42．答案与解析：C 此处表示“我突然有了个想法”。cross
one's
mind是固定词组，表示“(想法等)掠过心头，出现在脑海”。
43．答案与解析：B 根据上下文可知，作者一直想要去希腊的圣托里尼岛转悠转悠。wander表示“漫步，闲逛”。
44．答案与解析：A 根据下文的“I'd
driven
alone
across
the
US
before”可知，作者是一个人去欧洲旅行的。
45．答案与解析：A 根据语境可知，此处表示作者以前从来没有想过自己会这么早就计划这样做(指独自去旅行)，故选never。
46．答案与解析：D 根据下文的“and
old,
free
from
the
workload”可知，作者以前认为，即便要独自旅行，也要等自己退休的时候，故选retired。
47．答案与解析：B 根据下文中的“terrified”可知，作者要是说对独自旅行不害怕，那就是撒谎了，故选scared“害怕的”。
48．答案与解析：D 根据下文的“wouldn't
be
able
to
communicate”可知，作者害怕去与自己所说“语言(languages)”不同的其他国家旅行。
49．答案与解析：C 但是，作者慢慢地懂得，如果要追逐自己的梦想的话，就必须“走出(step
out
of)”自己的“舒适区”。此处表示“转折”，故选But。
50．答案与解析：C 参见上题解析。step
out
of表示“走出……”。
51．答案与解析：A 如果作者让恐惧阻碍了自己前进的步伐，那他将一事无成。
52．答案与解析：D 当作者在寻找其他要游览的地方时，他发现了米克诺斯岛。此处的As表示“当……时候”。
53．答案与解析：B 当作者到达时，就如同置身于梦中一样，所见所感都让他难以置信，故选believe。
54．答案与解析：D 根据语境和常识可知，作者第一次到希腊，一切事物都是全新的，故选new“新的”。
55．答案与解析：B 作者不由得感叹，好像自己发现了人生的另一方面。discover表示“发现”。
第二节
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。2017年春节伊始，文化电视节目迎来了回归。名为《读者》的节目大受欢迎。参与者还积极分享自己生活中的故事，解释为什么某些作品触动了他们的心灵或塑造了他们的生活。
56．答案与解析：the 考查冠词。at
the
start
of“在……开始的时候”。
57．答案与解析：has
become 考查时态。since“自从……以来”，常与现在完成时态连用，且句子主语the
program是第三人称单数。
58．答案与解析：enthusiasm 考查名词。此处fresh是形容词，修饰名词。
59．答案与解析：traditional 考查形容词。此处是形容词修饰名词culture。
60．答案与解析：to
read 考查固定搭配。invite
sb.
to
do
sth.“邀请某人做某事”。
61．答案与解析：or 考查连词。此处or表示“或者”。句意：由著名电视名人董卿制作和主持的每周脱口秀邀请各界人士阅读他们喜欢的或写的诗歌、文章和书籍。故填or。
62．答案与解析：appreciate 考查固定结构。make
sb.
do
sth.“使某人做某事”，此处是不带to的动词不定式作宾语补足语。
63．答案与解析：actively 考查副词。此处是副词修饰动词share。
64．答案与解析：why 考查定语从句。此处是reasons作先行词，在后面的定语从句中作原因状语。
65．答案与解析：be
adapted 考查被动语态。句意：在这个节目中，诗歌可以被改编成歌曲。结合句意可知此处是含情态动词的被动语态，情态动词can已经给出，故填be
adapted。
第四部分
第一节
答案：
Dear
Susan，
I
am
Li
Hua,
whom
you
sent
to
the
hospital
last
month.
I
am
writing
to
thank
you
for
your
help.
On
Monday,
I
rode
my
bike
to
school
as
usual.
Because
of
lack
of
sleep
the
night
before,
I
felt
a
little
tired.
When
a
car
rushed
to
me
at
the
corner,
I
fell
off
the
bike
and
my
leg
was
hurt
badly,
but
the
car
drove
away
quickly.
Luckily,
you
were
just
at
the
site.
You
called
120
to
send
me
to
the
hospital
at
once.
Without
your
help,
I
would
not
have
recovered
so
quickly.
Thank
you
again.
Yours，
Li
Hua
第二节
答案：
Ancient
Town
of
Fenghuang
was
under
water
as
a
result
of
heavy
rain
and
floods
which
lasted
for
the
past
few
days,
causing
at
least
14
deaths
and
tens
of
thousands
of
people
to
leave
the
area.
(要点1)
Many
bars,
restaurants
and
hotels
in
this
ancient
town
were
flooded,
and
electricity
was
cut
off.
(要点2)
About
128,000
people
were
affected
by
the
floods.
(要点3)
选择题部分
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What
does
the
man
ask
the
woman
to
do?
A．Finish
a
report.
B．Type
a
letter.
C．Type
a
report.
2．What
do
we
know
about
the
new
English
teacher?
A．He
is
strict.
B．He
is
sick.
C．He
is
patient.
3．What
is
the
woman
going
to
do?
A．Post
something.
B．Look
for
friends.
C．Do
some
shopping.
4．What
does
the
woman
want
to
do?
A．Have
a
swim.
B．Watch
a
game.
C．Look
for
someone.
5．What
do
we
know
from
the
dialogue?
A．There
aren't
many
people
in
the
street.
B．The
weather
is
terrible
today.
C．The
traffic
is
heavy
at
the
time.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．What
are
the
speakers
going
to
do
tonight?
A．See
a
movie.
B．Have
a
meal
together.
C．Chat
on
the
Internet.
7．When
do
the
speakers
plan
to
meet?
A．At
about
8：10
p．m..
B．At
about
8：20
p．m..
C．At
about
8：30
p．m..
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8．What
is
wrong
with
the
man?
A．He
has
a
running
nose
and
a
fever.
B．He
has
a
fever
and
a
cough.
C．He
has
a
cough
and
a
running
nose.
9．How
long
has
the
man
been
sick?
A．For
one
or
two
days.
B．For
two
or
three
days.
C．For
three
or
four
days.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10．What
does
the
man
want
to
do?
A．Return
some
books.
B．Borrow
some
books.
C．Buy
some
books.
11．Where
are
cultural
books?
A．On
the
2nd
floor.
B．On
the
3rd
floor.
C．On
the
4th
floor.
12．What
can
we
know
about
the
woman?
A．She
works
there.
B．She
lives
there.
C．She
studies
there.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13．Why
did
the
woman
buy
the
dress?
A．For
a
party.
B．For
a
lecture.
C．For
an
interview.
14．How
much
was
taken
off
the
price
of
the
dress?
A．10%
B．20%
C．30%
15．What
did
the
man
think
of
the
book?
A．Relaxing.
B．Boring.
C．Helpful.
16．Where
is
probably
Mike
now?
A．At
home.
B．At
school.
C．In
hospital.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．What
was
Phillip?
A．A
poet.
B．A
teacher.
C．A
doctor.
18．Why
did
that
old
man
dial
that
number
the
first
time?
A．He
wanted
to
talk
to
Phillip.
B．He
dialed
the
wrong
number.
C．He
was
interested
in
poems.
19．How
old
was
John
when
he
knew
Phillip?
A．60
years
old.
B．63
years
old.
C．73
years
old.
20．What
do
the
two
men
like
doing?
A．Going
out
with
friends.
B．Talking
over
the
phone.
C．Drinking
coffee
together.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
DESIGN?A?LOGO
CONTEST
We
need
a
logo
that
will
be
the
perfect
sign
of
our
great
new
Wellsville
Skate
Park.
We
would
like
those
of
you
who
are
counting
the
days
until
the
grand
opening
to
design
a
perfect
logo
that
can
be
used
on
stationery,
business
cards,
fliers,
brochures,
posters
and
T?shirts.
A
well?designed
logo
will
provide
an
opportunity
for
young
artists
to
receive
recognition
as
well
as
great
prizes.
If
you
are
interested,
here
are
the
things
you
need
to
know：
Logo
Requirements
◆Your
design
mustn't
have
copied
anyone
else's.
◆Your
design
must
include
no
more
than
two
colors.
◆The
words
“Wellsville
Skate
Park”
must
appear
in
the
logo.
◆The
logo
should
be
presented
on
8×11
paper
in
every
shape.
Submission(提交)
Details
◆Your
name
and
address
must
appear
on
the
back
of
the
logo
design.
◆You
need
to
include
a
one?page
written
explanation
of
the
design.
Deadline
◆Mails
will
be
accepted
between
July
10
and
August
15.
◆Winning
designs
will
be
posted
on
our
website
at
www.wellsville.e
on
August
20.
Prizes
◆First
Prize:
a
digital
camera
◆Second
Prize:
a
one?year
pass
to
Wellsville
Skate
Park
◆Honorable
Mention:
a
T?shirt
with
the
prize?winning
logo
DESIGNS
TO：
Wellsville
Skate
Park
Logo
Contest
Riverside
Recreation
Center
1295
New
Rockford
Hwy,
Riverside,
VA
23226
21．In
Paragraph
1,
the
advertisement
tries
to
encourage
readers
to
enter
the
contest
by
________.
A．offering
prizes
B．explaining
the
rules
C．giving
examples
of
good
logos
D．offering
free
visits
to
Wellsville
Skate
Park
22．According
to
the
text,
the
submitted
designs
must
________.
A．be
round
in
shape
B．use
at
least
two
colors
C．include
the
full
name
of
the
skate
park
D．include
the
website
of
the
skate
park
23．How
will
the
winners
be
announced?
A．By
mail.
B．On
the
website.
C．On
the
radio.
D．By
telephone.
24．Which
of
the
following
websites
would
be
most
helpful
for
those
who
want
to
take
part
in
the
contest?
A．Website
Design
and
Logo
Design
Company.
B．Before
and
After:
A
Logo
Design
History.
C．Restaurant
Logos
Designed
Fast.
D．Designing
Logos:
A
Guide.
B
Suddenly
another
thought
went
through
Kate's
mind
like
an
electric
shock.
An
express
train
was
due
to
go
past
about
thirty
minutes
later.
If
it
were
not
stopped,
that
long
train,
full
of
passengers,
would
fall
into
the
stream
“Someone
must
go
to
the
station
and
warn
the
stationmaster，”
Kate
thought.
But
who
was
to
go?
She
would
have
to
go
herself.
There
was
no
one
else.
In
wind
and
rain
she
started
on
her
difficult
way.
Soon
she
was
at
the
bridge
that
crossed
the
Des
Moines
River,
a
bridge
also
built
of
wood,
just
like
the
bridge
across
Honey
Creek.
The
storm
had
not
washed
this
away,
but
there
was
no
footpath
across
it.
She
would
have
to
cross
it
by
stepping
from
sleeper(枕木)
to
sleeper.
With
great
care
she
began
the
dangerous
crossing,
sometimes
on
her
hands
and
knees,
hardly
daring
to
look
down
between
the
sleepers
into
the
wild
flood
waters
below.
If
she
should
slip,
she
would
fall
between
the
sleepers,
into
the
rapidly
flowing
stream.
At
last
—
she
never
knew
how
long
it
had
taken
her
—
she
felt
solid
ground
under
her
feet.
But
there
was
no
time
to
rest.
She
still
had
to
run
more
than
half
a
mile
and
had
only
a
few
minutes
left.
Unless
she
reached
the
station
before
the
express
did,
many,
many
lives
would
be
lost.
She
did
reach
the
station
just
as
the
train
came
into
sight.
Fortunately
the
stationmaster
was
standing
outside.
“The
bridge
is
down!
Stop
the
train!
Oh,
please
stop
it！”
Kate
shouted
breathlessly.
The
stationmaster
went
pale.
He
rushed
into
the
station
building
and
came
back
with
a
signal
light.
He
waved
the
red
light
as
the
train
came
into
the
station.
It
was
not
a
second
too
early.
25．What
did
Kate
decide
to
do?
A．Visit
the
stationmaster.
B．Check
the
signal
light.
C．Meet
the
passengers.
D．Stop
the
express
train.
26．Which
of
the
following
words
best
describes
Kate's
journey?
A．Fruitless.
B．Risky.
C．Well?planned.
D．Boring.
27．Why
did
the
stationmaster
turn
pale?
A．He
suddenly
fell
ill.
B．He
realized
the
danger.
C．He
discovered
his
mistake.
D．He
became
overexcited.
C
On
the
day
the
tornado
hit,
there
was
no
indication
that
severe
weather
was
on
its
way
—
the
sky
was
blue
and
the
sun
had
been
out.
The
first
alert
my
husband,
Jimmy,
67,
and
I,
65,
got
came
around
9
p．m.,
from
some
scrolling
text
on
the
TV
Jimmy
was
watching.
He
ran
upstairs
to
find
me
in
our
third?floor
bedroom,
and
we
changed
the
channel
from
the
presidential
primary
debate
I
had
been
watching
to
our
local
Pensacola,
Florida,
station.
No
sooner
had
we
found
coverage
of
the
tornado
than
it
was
on
top
of
us.
It
was
the
loudest
thing
I
have
ever
heard.
The
bones
of
the
house
shook,
and
the
power
went
out.
The
wind
began
to
roar
through
the
house,
most
likely
through
blown?out
windows
and
the
door
to
our
garage.
We
had
three
flights
of
steps
to
navigate
to
get
to
the
relative
safety
of
the
first
floor,
because
the
cupboard
down
there
is
underneath
a
brick
staircase.
I
didn't
know
how
or
if
we
would
make
it
down
the
steps.
It
felt
as
if
there
were
no
floor
underneath
me
as
the
wind
lifted
me
off
my
feet.
I
tried
to
move
forward,
but
this
intense
pressure
held
me
in
place.
As
we
reached
the
last
flight
of
steps,
our
front
door
blew
out.
Pieces
of
glass
that
looked
like
crushed
ice
flew
everywhere.
Suddenly,
a
three?foot?long
tree
branch
crashed
into
the
door
frame.
It
flew
over
our
heads,
missing
us
by
inches.
Had
we
been
one
step
up,
it
would
have
hit
us.
By
the
time
I
reached
the
cupboard,
the
tornado
had
been
over
us
for
about
a
minute.
Jimmy
pushed
me
down
to
the
cupboard
floor,
but
he
couldn't
get
inside
himself
because
of
the
wind.
I
held
Jimmy's
arm
and
tried
to
bring
Jimmy
with
it.
My
knees
were
full
of
glass,
but
at
that
moment,
I
felt
no
pain.
If
I
had
let
go,
Jimmy
would
have
flown
right
out
the
back
of
the
house
and
into
the
bay.
All
of
a
sudden,
Jimmy
lifted
off
his
feet
like
people
in
tornadoes
do
in
the
movies.
I
thought
he
was
gone.
And
then
everything
stopped.
He
landed
on
his
feet.
In
those
first
quiet
moments,
I
couldn't
believe
it
was
over,
Jimmy
said
he'd
go
outside
to
check.
“No，”
I
said.
“Don't
leave
me.
Don't
leave
me.”
Our
neighbor
said
the
storm
lasted
four
minutes.
In
that
time,
four
of
the
twelve
town
houses
in
our
unit
were
completely
destroyed.
Of
the
houses
left
standing,
ours
suffered
the
most
damage.
Amazingly,
none
of
us
were
severely
injured.
28．Where
did
the
husband
first
get
the
warning
information
about
the
tornado?
A．From
the
weather
forecast.
B．From
a
movie
he
was
watching.
C．From
the
local
broadcast
station.
D．From
the
moving
words
on
a
TV
programme.
29．What
does
the
underlined
word
“coverage”
mean?
A．Power.
B．Description.
C．Arrival.
D．Delay.
30．Why
didn't
the
wife
feel
pain?
A．Because
she
didn't
get
any
hurt
when
the
storm
hit.
B．Because
she
was
too
scared
to
feel
pain.
C．Because
she
used
all
her
strength
to
hold
on
to
her
husband.
D．Because
she
had
reached
the
cupboard
and
she
was
safe.
31．What's
the
author's
purpose
by
writing
the
passage?
A．To
share
with
us
her
experience
of
surviving
a
tornado.
B．To
warn
us
of
the
danger
caused
by
tornados.
C．To
show
us
how
to
fight
against
a
tornado.
D．To
tell
us
how
to
protect
us
from
dangerous
tornados.
D
Mandara
seemed
to
know
something
big
was
about
to
happen.
So
she
let
out
a
yell,
caught
hold
of
her
2?year?old
daughter
Kibibi
and
climbed
up
into
a
tree.
She
lives
at
the
National
Zoo
in
Washington
D．C.
And
on
Tuesday,
August
23rd,
witnesses
said
she
seemed
to
sense
the
big
earthquake
that
shook
much
of
the
East
Coast
before
any
humans
knew
what
was
going
on.
And
she's
not
the
only
one.
In
the
moments
before
the
quake,
an
orangutan(猩猩)
let
out
a
loud
call
and
then
climbed
to
the
top
of
her
shelter.
“It's
very
different
from
their
normal
call，”
said
Brandie
Smith,
the
zookeeper.
“The
lemurs
(monkey
like
animals
of
Madagascar)
will
sound
an
alarm
if
they
see
or
hear
something
highly
unusual.”
But
you
can't
see
or
hear
an
earthquake
15
minutes
before
it
happens,
can
you?
Maybe
you
can
—
if
you're
an
animal.
“Animals
can
hear
above
and
below
our
range
of
hearing，”
said
Brandie
Smith.
“That's
part
of
their
special
abilities.
They're
more
sensitive
to
the
environment,
which
is
how
they
survive.”
Primates
weren't
the
only
animals
that
seemed
to
sense
the
quake
before
it
happened.
One
of
the
elephants
made
a
warning
sound
and
a
huge
lizard
(蜥蜴)
ran
quickly
for
cover.
The
flamingoes
(a
kind
of
birds)
gathered
before
the
quake
and
stayed
together
until
the
shaking
stopped.
So
what
kind
of
vibrations
(震动)
were
the
animals
picking
up
in
the
moments
before
the
quake?
Scientist
Susan
Hough
said
earthquakes
produce
two
types
of
waves
—
a
weak
“P”
wave
and
then
a
much
stronger
“S”
wave.
The
“P”
stands
for
“primary”.
And
the
“S”
stands
for
“secondary”.
She
thinks
the
“P”
wave
might
be
what
sets
the
animals
off.
Not
all
the
animals
behaved
unusually
before
the
quake.
For
example,
Smith
said
the
zoo's
giant
pandas
didn't
jump
up
until
the
shaking
actually
began.
But
many
of
the
other
animals
seemed
to
know
something
was
coming
before
it
happened.
“I'm
not
surprised
at
all，”
Smith
said.
32．Why
did
Mandara
act
strangely
one
day?
A．Because
it
sensed
something
unusual
would
happen.
B．Because
its
daughter
Kibibi
was
injured.
C．Because
it
heard
an
orangutan
let
out
a
loud
call.
D．Because
an
earthquake
had
happened.
33.According
to
Brandie
Smith,
________.
A．many
animals'
hearing
is
sharp
B．earthquakes
produce
two
types
of
waves
C．primates
usually
gather
together
before
a
quake
D．humans
can
also
develop
the
ability
to
sense
a
quake
34.Which
animal
seems
unable
to
sense
quake?
A．A
giant
panda.
B．A
flamingo.
C．A
lemur.
D．A
lizard.
35.What
is
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A．How
Animals
Survive
a
Quake
B．How
Animals
Differ
from
Humans
C．How
Animals
Behave
Before
a
Quake
D．How
Animals
Protect
Their
Young
in
a
Quake
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
Ways
to
say
“Happy
birthday
to
me”
Tomorrow
is
my
birthday,
and
I'm
at
an
age
when
not
everyone
looks
forward
to
cakes
and
presents.
__36__
It
always
makes
me
feel
excited
to
be
alive
and
grateful
for
my
life
and
my
family.
So
I
think
even
if
your
birthday
is
a
regular
old
day
at
work
or
home,
there
are
some
easy
ways
to
raise
it
to
the
special
occasion.
Give
a
gift
to
someone
else.
__37__
While
everyone
loves
to
open
a
birthday
present,
there
is
a
lot
of
joy
and
goodness
to
be
gained
from
being
generous
with
others.
Making
a
birthday
donation
(捐赠)
to
a
charity
that
means
something
to
you.
__38__
Try
something
new.
Today
is
new
to
us.
Why
not
enjoy
the
newness
of
the
moment?
Dip
your
tones
into
some
new
waters,
sign
up
for
an
adult
education
class,
go
for
a
new?to?you
park
or
plan
a
new
trip.
__39__
__40__
Whether
or
not
you
have
the
opportunity
to
share
a
meal
outing
or
party
with
friends
and
family,
please
take
time
on
your
birthday
to
connect
with
people
who
are
important
to
your
life,
if
you
use
social
media
like
phones,
you
are
likely
filled
with
well?wishes
from
loved
ones.
Use
these
as
a
jumping
off
point
to
start
new
conversations
and
reconnect
with
people
who
lift
your
spirits
and
support
in
your
journey
towards
being
your
best
self.
A．I
love
my
birthday,
though.
B．It's
better
to
give
than
to
receive.
C．Connect
with
people
who
matter
to
you.
D．This
year
my
birthday
is
on
a
Saturday.
E．Invite
some
friends
to
have
a
dinner.
F．One
choice
is
to
donate
a
dollar
amount
to
match
your
age.
G．Download
an
app
to
learn
a
new
language
is
also
a
good
choice.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In
July,
I
went
to
New
York
on
business.
I
had
a
lot
on
my
plate
and
was
under
great
stress.
I
just
wanted
to
__41__
and
breathe
in
some
fresh
air.
Suddenly
something
__42__
my
mind.
I'd
always
longed
to
__43__
on
the
Greek
island
of
Santorini,
admiring
its
white
buildings,
and
the
blue
water
surrounding
it.
Thus
the
idea
of
taking
a
two?week
European
trip
__44__
was
born.
It
was
something
I
had
__45__
thought
I'd
be
planning
this
soon
in
my
life.
I
had
always
thought,
if
it
did
ever
happen,
it
would
be
when
I
was
__46__
and
old,
free
from
the
workload.
I
would
lie
if
I
said
I
wasn't
__47__.
I'd
driven
alone
across
the
US
before,
but
traveling
to
other
countries
whose
__48__
weren't
the
same
as
mine
terrified
me.
I
was
worried
that
I
wouldn't
be
able
to
communicate
with
anyone.
__49__
it
dawned
on
me
that
I
had
to
__50__
my
comfort
zone
if
I
wanted
to
follow
my
dreams.
And
if
I
let
__51__
get
in
the
way,
I'd
never
get
anywhere.
__52__
I
searched
for
other
places
to
visit
on
my
trip,
I
found
Mykonos,
Greece,
which
I
liked
just
as
much
as
I
liked
Santorini.
When
I
arrived,
it
was
like
I
was
inside
a
dream.
I
couldn't
__53__
what
I
was
seeing
and
experiencing.
The
best
part
was
the
bus
ride
to
Little
Venice.
Riding
on
the
bus
and
staring
at
every
__54__
thing
I
saw,
I
couldn't
help
feeling
I
had
__55__
another
dimension
of
life.
I
was
having
the
time
of
my
life.
41．A.carry
on
B．get
away
C．stay
in
D．go
back
42．A.changed
B．slipped
C．crossed
D．shocked
43．A.settle
B．wander
C．serve
D．hide
44．A.alone
B．cautiously
C．aimlessly
D．again
45．A.never
B．already
C．once
D．often
46．A.clumsy
B．lonely
C．bored
D．retired
47．A.excited
B．scared
C．disappointed
D．puzzled
48．A.cultures
B．values
C．customs
D．languages
49．A.Or
B．Thus
C．But
D．So
50．A.establish
B．find
C．step
out
of
D．fall
back
to
51．A.fear
B．money
C．danger
D．communication
52．A.Since
B．Until
C．Before
D．As
53．A.tolerate
B．believe
C．ignore
D．explain
54．A.rare
B．traditional
C．familiar
D．new
55．A.fled
B．discovered
C．foreseen
D．created
非选择题部分
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第二节(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Cultural
TV
programs
have
experienced
a
come?back
at
56.________
start
of
the
Chinese
New
year
in
2017.
Since
its
broadcast,
the
program,
Readers,
57.________
(become)
a
hit.
Broadcast
on
China
Central
Television
(CCTV)
over
the
weekend,
it
is
bringing
fresh
58.________
(enthusiastic)
for
literature
in
China.
Readers
sets
out
to
interpret
the
power
and
values
behind
59.________
(tradition)
Chinese
culture.
The
weekly
talk
show,
produced
and
hosted
by
the
famous
TV
personality
Dong
Qing,
invites
people
from
all
walks
of
life
60.________
(read)
poems,
essays
and
books
they
like
61.________
wrote.
Readers
has
brought
the
almost?lost
habit
of
reading
aloud
back
into
the
public
spotlight,
which
makes
the
audience
62.________
(appreciate)
the
beauty
of
language.
The
participants
also
63.________
(active)
share
stories
from
their
own
life,
explaining
reasons
64.________
particular
pieces
touched
their
hearts
or
shaped
their
lives.
In
the
show,
poems
can
65.________
(adapt)
into
songs.
So
far
this
program
has
been
considered
one
of
the
most
popular
shows
in
China.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)
假定你是李华，上个月你出了车祸，幸运的是得到了Susan的帮助。现在你出院了，请你用英语给她写一封感谢信。内容如下：
1.感谢她对你的帮助；
2.回顾一下事情的经过。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。
Dear
Susan，
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Yours，
Li
Hua
第二节 概要写作(满分25分)
阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
On
July
15,
2014,
Ancient
Town
of
Fenghuang,
one
of
China's
most
well?known
ancient
towns,
was
under
water
as
heavy
rain
hit
the
center
of
the
county,
forcing
tens
of
thousands
of
people
into
leaving
the
area.
Heavy
rain
and
floods
lasted
for
the
past
few
days.
Water
in
the
nearby
Tuojiang
River
rose
by
almost
one
meter
above
warning
level
(警戒线),
caused
by
heavy
rainstorms.
More
than
120,000
locals
and
tourists
have
been
helped
to
leave
there
because
of
the
terrible
disaster.
And
more
than
4,000
shops
in
the
town
have
been
shut.
Several
bridges
over
the
Tuojiang
River
have
been
damaged
or
destroyed.
Water
has
flowed
into
many
bars,
restaurants
and
hotels
in
this
ancient
town,
and
electricity
there
has
been
cut
off.
About
128,000
people
have
been
affected
by
the
floods.
Though
the
heavy
rain
has
stopped,
the
popular
tourist
spot
(旅游景点)
remains
closed
for
people's
safety.
A
shoe
shop
owner
named
Kuang
said
the
flood
was
the
worst
that
the
town
had
experienced.
“The
floods
came
so
quickly
that
I
didn't
have
time
to
move
the
shoes，”
he
said
sadly.
“The
flood
has
led
Ancient
Town
of
Fenghuang
to
become
a
water
town，”
said
a
post
on
a
discussion
page
on
the
topic
set
up
on
Sina
Weibo.
“We
could
only
live
in
an
old
factory
now
where
many
homeless
people
have
to
stay
together.
The
crowded
space
is
full
of
sadness，”
Tang
said.
At
least
14
people
were
killed
in
flooding
in
Hunan
Province
and
the
neighboring
provinces
of
Jiangxi
and
Guangxi
last
month,
Xinhua
reported.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
单元检测卷(五)
第一部分
答案：
1～5 BCAAC 6～10 ABCBC
11～15 CABCB 16～20 CBBAB
听力材料
(Text
1)
M：Could
you
possibly
type
this
letter?
W：I'm
sorry,
but
I
can't.
I
have
to
finish
this
report
for
the
boss.
M：All
right.
(Text
2)
M：How
do
you
like
your
new
English
teacher?
W：I
like
him
very
much.
He's
really
patient.
(Text
3)
W：Excuse
me.
Could
you
please
tell
me
if
there's
a
post
office
nearby?
M：Yes.
There's
a
post
office
two
blocks
up
the
street.
(Text
4)
W：Are
people
allowed
to
swim
here?
M：No,
they
aren't.
W：Thanks.
(Text
5)
W：Traffic
is
terrible
today,
isn't
it?
M：Excuse
me?
W：I
was
just
saying
traffic
is
terrible
today.
M：Oh,
yes.
It
is.
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
(Text
6)
M：Hey,
Ann.
Do
you
know
when
the
movie
starts
tonight?
W：At
half
past
eight.
Where
do
you
want
to
meet?
M：How
about
the
KFC
near
my
home?
It'll
be
easier
if
we
meet
there.
W：OK.
Let's
meet
about
ten
minutes
before
the
movie
begins.
M：OK.
By
the
way,
have
you
bought
the
tickets?
W：Yes.
I've
already
bought
them
on
the
Internet.
All
we
have
to
do
is
get
them
at
the
cinema.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
(Text
7)
W：Take
a
seat,
young
man.
What's
wrong
with
you?
M：Well,
I
have
a
terrible
cough
and
a
running
nose.
W：I
see.
How
long
have
you
been
feeling
this
way?
M：For
about
two
or
three
days.
It
started
the
day
after
I
went
swimming
with
some
friends
on
Monday.
W：I'm
afraid
you've
got
a
cold.
Do
you
have
a
temperature?
M：No.
I
don't
think
so.
W：OK.
I'll
just
listen
to
your
chest.
Now
breathe
in
and
out
slowly.
And
again.
Good.
That's
it.
Well,
I
don't
think
it's
serious.
You
just
need
to
take
some
medicine.
M：That's
great.
I
was
really
worried.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
(Text
8)
W：Hi,
can
I
help
you?
M：Yes,
please.
I
want
to
buy
a
book,
but
I
don't
know
where
it
is.
W：What
kind
of
book
do
you
want?
You
know,
different
kinds
of
books
are
on
different
floors.
M：I'm
looking
for
a
book
on
American
culture.
W：In
this
case,
you
need
to
go
upstairs.
Cultural
books
are
on
the
fourth
floor.
M：Thanks.
But
I
also
need
to
find
a
math
exercise
book.
W：Exercise
books
are
on
the
second
floor.
You
need
to
go
downstairs.
M：Thanks.
It
seems
that
you
know
the
books
here
very
well.
Do
you
often
buy
books
here?
W：No,
I'm
a
volunteer
here.
It's
my
duty
to
put
the
books
back
in
the
right
places.
M：No
wonder.
Well,
thank
you
very
much.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
(Text
9)
W：I've
just
bought
a
new
dress.
What
do
you
think
of
it?
M：You
look
really
great
in
it.
So
are
you
going
to
a
job
interview
or
a
party?
W：No.
I
was
invited
to
give
a
talk
in
my
school.
M：So
how
much
did
you
pay
for
it?
W：I
paid
just
70
dollars
for
it.
I
saved
30
dollars.
M：That's
really
a
bargain.
W：You're
right.
Well,
what
did
you
do
while
I
was
out
shopping?
M：I
watched
TV
for
a
while
and
then
I
did
some
reading.
It
wasn't
a
very
interesting
book,
so
I
just
read
a
few
pages.
Then
I
took
a
shower.
W：I
thought
you
said
you
were
going
to
see
Mike.
M：I'll
go
and
visit
him
at
his
home
tomorrow.
He'll
return
home
tomorrow
morning.
W：I'm
glad
he
can
finally
return
home
after
that
accident.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
(Text
10)
In
February,
2005,
my
uncle
Phillip
was
teaching
his
seventh?grade
students
a
poem
called
Stopping
by
Woods
on
a
Snowy
Evening.
He
liked
the
poem
very
much,
so
he
recorded
it
on
his
home
answering
machine.
When
Phillip
and
his
family
returned
home
from
their
vacation,
he
listened
to
his
voice
messages.
One
old
man
said
he
dialed
the
wrong
number.
But,
he
added,
he'd
really
enjoyed
the
poem.
A
few
days
later,
that
old
man
called.
He
said
that
he
wanted
to
hear
the
poem
again.
The
two
men
talked.
John,
now
73,
who
used
to
be
a
doctor,
lived
in
another
state.
It
turned
out
that
his
brother's
number
was
almost
the
same
as
my
uncle's.
That
was
13
years
ago.
They've
spoken
on
the
phone
a
few
times
a
month
ever
since.
They
haven't
gone
to
a
game
together
or
had
a
cup
of
coffee
together.
Their
friendship
is
just
to
pick
up
the
phone.
And
to
them
their
best
friend
is
someone
they've
never
met.
第二部分
第一节
A
【语篇解读】 这篇文章是一则广告布告。文章鼓励读者参加“Wellsville
Skate
Park”商标设计大赛。
21．答案与解析：A 细节理解题。根据第一段“A
well?designed
logo
will
provide
an
opportunity
for
young
artists
to
receive
recognition
as
well
as
great
prizes.”可知广告试图通过提供丰厚的奖品，鼓励读者参加这次竞赛。
22．答案与解析：C 细节理解题。根据“Logo
Requirements”部分“The
words
‘Wellsville
Skate
Park’
must
appear
in
the
logo.”可知提交的设计必须包含这个滑冰公园的全名，故选C。
23．答案与解析：B 细节理解题。根据“Deadline”部分“Winning
designs
will
be
posted
on
our
website
at
www.wellsville.skatepark.
com
on
August
20.”可知获胜者将会在网站上被宣布，故选B。
24．答案与解析：D 推理判断题。这篇文章是一则广告布告，鼓励读者参加“Wellsville
Skate
Park”商标设计大赛。由此推断出，如果你想参加这次大赛，“设计商标——指南”这个网站最有帮助，故选D。
B
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述的是，桥坏了，Kate冒险去向火车站站长报告，阻止了火车，避免了一场车毁人亡的灾难。
25．答案与解析：D 细节理解题。根据第一段“She
would
have
to
go
herself.
There
was
no
one
else.”可知凯特决定自己去阻止列车。
26．答案与解析：B 推理判断题。根据第三段“With
great
care
she
began
the
dangerous
crossing,
sometimes
on
her
hands
and
knees,
hardly
daring
to
look
down
between
the
sleepers
into
the
wild
flood
waters
below.
If
she
should
slip,
she
would
fall
between
the
sleepers,
into
the
rapidly
flowing
stream.”可知，她开始危险地穿过，有时用手和膝盖，如果她滑下去，她会落在枕木之间，掉进快速流动的小溪里。可知她的举动是冒险的。故选B。
27．答案与解析：B 推理判断题。根据最后一段最后两句“He
waved
the
red
light
as
the
train
came
into
the
station.
It
was
not
a
second
too
early.”可知，当火车进站时，他挥了挥手中的红灯，一秒钟都不敢耽误。可知，他意识到了危险。
C
【语篇解读】 本文是记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者和丈夫经历龙卷风并幸存下来的故事。
28．答案与解析：D 细节理解题。根据第一段第二句可知丈夫是从电视节目上滚动的字幕(scrolling
text)得到有龙卷风警告信息的。
29．答案与解析：C 词义猜测题。根据第二段第一句“No
sooner
had
we
found
coverage
of
the
tornado
than
it
was
on
top
of
us.(我们一发现有龙卷风到来，它就已经在我们上空了。)”，可知该词意为“到来”。
30．答案与解析：C 细节理解题。根据倒数第三段中“If
I
had
let
go,
Jimmy
would
have...
into
the
bay.(如果我放手了，Jimmy就可能会被吹到房子后面的海湾里。)”，可知妻子用尽了全力抓住了丈夫，所以没有感到疼痛。
31．答案与解析：A 目的意图题。通读全文，可知本文主要描述了作者和丈夫是如何经历龙卷风并幸存下来的。所以作者写此文的目的就是要与读者分享她的经历。
D
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。主要讲了在地震前动物们的表现，有些动物对地震敏感，而有些动物对地震没有察觉。
32．答案与解析：A 细节理解题。根据第一段第一句“Mandara
seemed
to
know
something
big
was
about
to
happen.”可知一天，Mandara表现得很奇怪因为它感觉有一些不同寻常的事情要发生。故选A。
33．答案与解析：A 细节理解题。根据第五段“Animals
can
hear
above
and
below
our
range
of
hearing，”
said
Brandie
Smith.
“That's
part
of
their
special
abilities.”可知Brandie
Smith认为许多动物的听觉很敏锐。故选A。
34．答案与解析：A 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Not
all
the
animals
behaved
unusually
before
the
quake.
For
example,
Smith
said
the
zoo's
giant
pandas
didn't
jump
up
until
the
shaking
actually
began.”可知在地震之前，大熊猫并没有表现异常，由此推断出大熊猫不能感知地震。故选A。
35．答案与解析：C 主旨大意题。这篇文章主要讲了在地震前动物们的表现，有些动物对地震敏感，而有些动物对地震没有察觉。故选C。
第二节
【语篇解读】 本文属于生活哲理性文章。通过描述对生日的热爱，表明自己通过过生日来感谢家人，与朋友联系，可以与朋友、家人一起吃饭、郊游或聚会，可通过社交媒体收到亲人的祝福。这样可提升你的精神，让你的人生旅途有更好的支持。
36．答案与解析：A 根据上句“Tomorrow
is
my
birthday,
and
I'm
at
an
age
when
not
everyone
looks
forward
to
cakes
and
presents.”作者已不是期待生日蛋糕和礼物的年纪了，和下句“It
always
makes
me
feel
excited
to
be
alive
and
grateful
for
my
life
and
my
family.”生日总是让我能够活着感到兴奋，感谢我的生活和我的家人。由此可判断虽然过生日不期待东西，但我还是喜欢它。故选A。
37．答案与解析：B 本段主要讲述有关捐赠的。根据上句“Give
a
gift
to
someone
else.”送礼物给别人，和下句“While
everyone
loves
to
open
a
birthday
present,
there
is
a
lot
of
joy
and
goodness
to
be
gained
from
being
generous
with
others.”人人都喜欢打开礼物，因此对别人慷慨给予能收获一种快乐和善意。分析选项可知应该是给别人礼物会让人心情好。故选B。
38．答案与解析：F 根据上句“Making
a
birthday
donation
to
a
charity
that
means
something
to
you.”做一次生日捐赠给慈善事业有一定的意义。本段主要讲述捐赠。分析选项F有捐赠东西，故选F。
39．答案与解析：G 本段的主题句是“Try
something
new.”后文主要讲述尝试新东西比如报名参加成人教育班。分析选项G学习一门新的语言，与此相关，故选G。
40．答案与解析：C 本段主要叙述要抽出时间与那些对你很重要的人保持联系。分析选项C的句意与本段有复现，如文中有“connect
with
people
who
are
important
to
your
life”而C项Connect
with
people
who
matter
to
you.就是对这句话的解释，故选C。
第三部分
第一节
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。作者由于压力大，决定一个人独自去希腊旅游，在此过程中，享受了生活的美好，并感悟到了生命的意义。
41．答案与解析：B 根据上下文可知，作者压力大，想要外出度假，呼吸一些新鲜空气。get
away表示“抽身，脱身，外出度假”，符合语境。
42．答案与解析：C 此处表示“我突然有了个想法”。cross
one's
mind是固定词组，表示“(想法等)掠过心头，出现在脑海”。
43．答案与解析：B 根据上下文可知，作者一直想要去希腊的圣托里尼岛转悠转悠。wander表示“漫步，闲逛”。
44．答案与解析：A 根据下文的“I'd
driven
alone
across
the
US
before”可知，作者是一个人去欧洲旅行的。
45．答案与解析：A 根据语境可知，此处表示作者以前从来没有想过自己会这么早就计划这样做(指独自去旅行)，故选never。
46．答案与解析：D 根据下文的“and
old,
free
from
the
workload”可知，作者以前认为，即便要独自旅行，也要等自己退休的时候，故选retired。
47．答案与解析：B 根据下文中的“terrified”可知，作者要是说对独自旅行不害怕，那就是撒谎了，故选scared“害怕的”。
48．答案与解析：D 根据下文的“wouldn't
be
able
to
communicate”可知，作者害怕去与自己所说“语言(languages)”不同的其他国家旅行。
49．答案与解析：C 但是，作者慢慢地懂得，如果要追逐自己的梦想的话，就必须“走出(step
out
of)”自己的“舒适区”。此处表示“转折”，故选But。
50．答案与解析：C 参见上题解析。step
out
of表示“走出……”。
51．答案与解析：A 如果作者让恐惧阻碍了自己前进的步伐，那他将一事无成。
52．答案与解析：D 当作者在寻找其他要游览的地方时，他发现了米克诺斯岛。此处的As表示“当……时候”。
53．答案与解析：B 当作者到达时，就如同置身于梦中一样，所见所感都让他难以置信，故选believe。
54．答案与解析：D 根据语境和常识可知，作者第一次到希腊，一切事物都是全新的，故选new“新的”。
55．答案与解析：B 作者不由得感叹，好像自己发现了人生的另一方面。discover表示“发现”。
第二节
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。2017年春节伊始，文化电视节目迎来了回归。名为《读者》的节目大受欢迎。参与者还积极分享自己生活中的故事，解释为什么某些作品触动了他们的心灵或塑造了他们的生活。
56．答案与解析：the 考查冠词。at
the
start
of“在……开始的时候”。
57．答案与解析：has
become 考查时态。since“自从……以来”，常与现在完成时态连用，且句子主语the
program是第三人称单数。
58．答案与解析：enthusiasm 考查名词。此处fresh是形容词，修饰名词。
59．答案与解析：traditional 考查形容词。此处是形容词修饰名词culture。
60．答案与解析：to
read 考查固定搭配。invite
sb.
to
do
sth.“邀请某人做某事”。
61．答案与解析：or 考查连词。此处or表示“或者”。句意：由著名电视名人董卿制作和主持的每周脱口秀邀请各界人士阅读他们喜欢的或写的诗歌、文章和书籍。故填or。
62．答案与解析：appreciate 考查固定结构。make
sb.
do
sth.“使某人做某事”，此处是不带to的动词不定式作宾语补足语。
63．答案与解析：actively 考查副词。此处是副词修饰动词share。
64．答案与解析：why 考查定语从句。此处是reasons作先行词，在后面的定语从句中作原因状语。
65．答案与解析：be
adapted 考查被动语态。句意：在这个节目中，诗歌可以被改编成歌曲。结合句意可知此处是含情态动词的被动语态，情态动词can已经给出，故填be
adapted。
第四部分
第一节
答案：
Dear
Susan，
I
am
Li
Hua,
whom
you
sent
to
the
hospital
last
month.
I
am
writing
to
thank
you
for
your
help.
On
Monday,
I
rode
my
bike
to
school
as
usual.
Because
of
lack
of
sleep
the
night
before,
I
felt
a
little
tired.
When
a
car
rushed
to
me
at
the
corner,
I
fell
off
the
bike
and
my
leg
was
hurt
badly,
but
the
car
drove
away
quickly.
Luckily,
you
were
just
at
the
site.
You
called
120
to
send
me
to
the
hospital
at
once.
Without
your
help,
I
would
not
have
recovered
so
quickly.
Thank
you
again.
Yours，
Li
Hua
第二节
答案：
Ancient
Town
of
Fenghuang
was
under
water
as
a
result
of
heavy
rain
and
floods
which
lasted
for
the
past
few
days,
causing
at
least
14
deaths
and
tens
of
thousands
of
people
to
leave
the
area.
(要点1)
Many
bars,
restaurants
and
hotels
in
this
ancient
town
were
flooded,
and
electricity
was
cut
off.
(要点2)
About
128,000
people
were
affected
by
the
floods.
(要点3)