课时作业1 Unit
1 Section
Ⅱ Reading
and
Thinking
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.What
contributes
to
good
health
is
a
________
(balance)
diet
and
plenty
of
exercise.
2.Experts
warn
that
medical
waste
from
hospitals,
if
not
handled
properly,
may
lead
to
________
(spread)
disease.
3.The
foreigner
put
forward
a
proposal
that
we
________
(develop)
the
new
product
jointly.
4.Evidence
has
been
found
through
years
of
study
that
children's
early
sleeping
problems
are
likely
________
(continue)
when
they
grow
up.
5.At
last,
I
will
be
on
my
own,
but
I
still
want
to
have
my
parents
to
turn
________
whenever
I
need
help.
6.To
prevent
the
world
from
________
(pollute)
by
cars,
we'll
have
to
make
some
changes
in
the
way
many
of
us
live.
7.Located
where
the
Belt
meets
the
Road,
Jiangsu
will
contribute
more
________
the
Belt
and
Road
construction.
8.Being
a
teacher
is
always
believed
to
be
one
of
the
greatest
occupations
(职业),
because
teachers
make
great
contributions
________
the
world.
9.The
old
president
of
that
company
donated
most
of
his
money
________
the
charity
and
those
________
need.
10.She
passed
the
TOFEL
test
________
the
first
attempt.
11.The
West
Lake
is
one
of
China's
most
famous
scenic
spot,
and
it
is
worthwhile
________
(visit)
it.
12.Experts
suggest
that
young
parents
________
(spend)
some
time
to
communicate
with
their
children
instead
of
spending
much
time
playing
their
phones.
Ⅱ.阅读理解
A
Khotyn
Fortress
Built
in
the
13th—14th
century,
it
lies
on
the
bank
of
the
Dniester
River
in
Khotyn,
of
western
Ukraine.
It
is
also
in
the
historical
northern
Bessarabia
region
which
was
split
in
1940
between
Ukraine
and
Moldova.
And
it
is
near
to
the
Old
Kam'yanets
Castle
of
Kamianets?Podilskyi,
which
was
also
used
as
a
famous
defensive
structure.
It
is
convenient
to
book
the
hotels
nearby
it
at
low
prices,
such
as
Premier
Club,
Reikartz
Kamianets?Podilsky
and
so
on.
Kamianets
Podilski
Castle
It
lies
in
the
Khmelnytsky
Region,
Ukraine.
This
architectural
treasure
is
about
800
years
old.
Its
architecture
which
unites
best
western
and
eastern
traditions
fits
into
the
nature
perfectly.
The
castle
consists
of
minaret
buildings,
a
town
hall,
an
Orthodox
church
and
a
Polish
Catholic
church.
Its
beauty
has
been
attracting
tourists
from
all
over
the
world
for
many
years.
Vorontsov
Palace
It
is
an
historic
palace
lying
at
the
foot
of
the
Crimean
Mountains
near
the
town
of
Alupka
in
Crimea.
It
is
one
of
the
oldest
and
largest
palaces
in
Crimea,
and
one
of
the
most
popular
tourist
attractions
on
Crimea's
southern
coast.
The
construction
of
the
palace
began
in
the
early
nineteenth
century,
according
to
a
project
by
English
architect
Edward
Blore
and
it
was
supposed
to
be
the
palace
for
Prince
Mikhail
Semyonovich
Vorontsov
to
spend
summer.
The
Residence
of
Bukovinian
and
Dalmatian
Metropolitans
It
was
built
between
the
years
1864—1882
according
to
the
designs
of
the
Czech
architect
Josef
Hlávka.
The
Residence,
whose
buildings
are
now
part
of
Chernivtsi
National
University,
Ukraine,
was
declared
a
UNESCO
World
Heritage
Site
in
2011.
1.What
can
we
know
about
Khotyn
Fortress?
A.It
served
as
defence
work.
B.It
is
open
to
the
public
for
free.
C.It
is
the
oldest
building
in
Ukraine.
D.It
was
divided
into
two
parts
in
1940.
2.Which
has
the
shortest
history?
A.
The
Kamianets
Podilski
Castle.
B.The
Khotyn
Fortress.
C.The
Vorontsov
Palace.
D.The
Residence
of
Bukovinian
and
Dalmatian
Metropolitans.
3.From
which
is
the
text
probably
taken?
A.A
travel
magazine.
B.A
science
brochure.
C.A
research
paper
on
history.
D.A
geography
textbook.
B
If
it
had
not
been
for
Fan
Jinshi
and
her
team,
the
world
cultural
heritage
of
Dunhuang
Mogao
Caves
in
a
remote
Chinese
desert
might
have
long
been
destroyed
by
sand,
weather
or
humans.
Born
in
Beijing
and
raised
in
Shanghai,
Fan
has
spent
half
a
century
fighting
an
uphill
battle
to
preserve
the
ancient
Buddhist
wall
paintings
at
Dunhuang,
in
Northwest
China's
Gansu
Province.
The
1,653?year?old
Dunhuang
Mogao
Caves
are
a
huge
collection
of
Buddhist
art—more
than
2,000
buddha
figures
and
45,000
square
metres
of
paintings
spread
among
735
caves.
It
is
a
UNESCO
World
Heritage
Site.
Archaeologist
Fan
was
sent
to
Dunhuang
after
graduating
from
Peking
University
in
1963.
While
in
Dunhuang,
a
remote
village
in
the
desert
then,
Fan
lived
in
an
abandoned
temple.
At
first,
she
did
not
even
dare
to
go
out
to
the
toilet
at
night.
To
protect
the
treasures
from
sand
and
dampness,
Fan
and
other
workers
put
doors
on
the
caves,
planted
trees
and
started
monitoring
temperature
and
humidity
in
the
caves.
They
also
controlled
the
number
of
visitors.
In
the
late
1990s,
with
tourism
booming
nationwide
since
national
holidays
were
extended,
the
local
government
planned
to
go
public
with
Dunhuang
Mogao
Caves,
but
found
Fan
firmly
in_their_way.
“The
heritage
would
have
been
destroyed
if
it
had
been
listed,”
she
said.
Dunhuang
Academy
has
now
photographed
and
cataloged
online
all
the
sculptures
and
paintings.
“Despite
our
efforts
to
minimise
damage,
we
can't
completely
stop
them
from
being
eroded.
But
the
digital
database
will
last.”
Fan
was
grateful
when
her
husband
joined
her
in
Dunhuang
in
1986
after
19
years
of
separation.
Her
two
sons
grew
up
seldom
with
her
accompany.
“I
have
not
been
a
good
mother
or
wife.
With
regard
to
my
family,
I'm
full
of
guilt,”
she
said.
Fan,
81,
retired
four
years
ago
as
the
director
of
Dunhuang
Academy
but
continues
her
efforts
as
a
national
political
adviser.
4.When
was
Fan
separated
from
her
husband?
A.In
1963.
B.In
1967.
C.In
1986.
D.In
the
late
1990s.
5.What
does
the
phrase
“in
their
way”
in
Paragraph
4
mean?
A.Go
to
a
place.
B.Be
in
favour
of
something.
C.Reject
something.
D.Give
in
to
something.
6.What
is
the
passage
mainly
about?
A.The
history
of
Dunhuang
Mogao
Caves.
B.The
attractions
of
Dunhuang
Mogao
Caves.
C.Fan's
devotion
to
preserving
Dunhuang
Mogao
Caves.
D.The
appeal
for
the
protection
of
Dunhuang
Mogao
Caves.
7.What
kind
of
person
do
you
think
Fan
is?
A.Considerate.
B.Kind.
C.Humorous.
D.Devoted.
Ⅲ.阅读七选五
·How
to
keep
yourself
safe
from
new
virus?
·After
a
new?type
coronavirus
was
detected
in
viral
pneumonia
cases
in
Central
China's
Wuhan
city
a
month
ago,
more
cases
have
been
reported
in
recent
days.
__1__:
1.Wear
masks
outdoors
·Wearing
a
mask
is
one
of
the
most
effective
ways
to
protect
you
from
getting
infected.
·Make
sure
to
wear
it
properly
by
tightening
up
the
nose
clip
and
pulling
the
bottom
of
it
over
your
chin.
·__2__,
a
mask
is
also
needed
to
prevent
you
from
spreading
germs
to
others.
2.Cover
your
coughs
and
sneeze
with
tissue
Cover
your
mouth
and
nose
with
a
tissue
when
you
cough
or
sneeze,
or
you
can
cough
or
sneeze
into
your
sleeve,
but
avoid
covering
with
your
hands
directly.
3.__3__
Wash
your
hands
with
soap
and
running
water
thoroughly
for
at
least
15
seconds.
·Before
eating
and
after
using
the
toilet
·After
returning
home
·After
touching
trash
or
garbage
·After
contacting
with
animals
or
handling
animal
wastes
4.Strengthen
your
immune
system
and
exercise
regularly
·Exercise
regularly
is
one
of
the
most
important
ways
to
help
you
stay
away
from
catching
any
infections.
·Make
sure
that
shared
spaces
have
good
air
flow
and
avoid
going
to
crowded
places
such
as
hospitals,
railway
stations
and
airports.
__4__.
·Seek
prompt
medical
attention
if
you
have
symptoms
of
fever
and
respiratory
infection.
·Avoid
close
contact
with
people
who
have
flu
or
cold?like
symptoms.
·__5__.
Avoid
contact
with
wild
animals
or
farmed
livestock
without
any
protection.
A.If
your
hands
are
not
visibly
dirty
B.Eat
thoroughly
cooked
meat
and
eggs
C.Wash
your
hands
frequently
and
properly
D.Protect
yourself
and
others
from
getting
sick
E.Wear
a
mask
if
transport
or
movement
is
necessary
F.If
you're
not
feeling
well
or
have
symptoms
of
fever
G.To
prevent
catching
the
infection,
here's
what
you
can
do
课时作业1
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.balanced 2.spreading 3.(should)
develop 4.to
continue
5.to 6.being
polluted 7.to 8.to 9.to in 10.at 11.visiting
12.(should)
spend
Ⅱ.阅读理解
A
【语篇解读】 本文主要介绍了几处著名的城堡、宫殿和市民区。作者从它们的修建历史、地理位置以及特色等方面作了介绍。
1.答案与解析:A 细节理解题。根据题干定位到霍京堡垒的介绍中,根据And
it
is
near
to
the
Old
Kam'
yanets
Castle
of
Kamianets?Podilskyi,
which
was
also
used
as
a
famous
defensive
structure.可知,该城堡与卡米亚涅茨城堡临近,这个城堡也是曾经被用作防御工事,由此推知,霍京堡垒过去是作防御工事用的,故选A项。
2.答案与解析:D 细节理解题。根据它们修建的时间上,通过对比四个历史遗迹存在的时间长短可知,布科维纳与达尔马提亚的城市民区修建于1864-1882年之间,比修建于19世纪初的沃龙佐夫宫还要晚。故选D项。
3.答案与解析:A 推理判断题。本文介绍了几处著名的城堡、宫殿和市民区,谈到了它们的地理位置、悠久的历史以及建筑特色。由此可知,这篇文章可能来自一本旅游杂志,故选A项。
B
【语篇解读】 文章主要讲了北大才女樊锦诗奉献一生守卫敦煌的故事。
4.答案与解析:B 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段中的Fan
was
grateful
when
her
husband
joined
her
in
Dunhuang
in
1986
after
19
years
of
separation.可知,截止1986年,樊锦诗已与丈夫分开了19年,而1986年的19年前是1967年,故选B。
5.答案与解析:C 词义猜测题。由下文“The
heritage
would
have
been
destroyed
if
it
had
been
listed,”she
said.可知,樊锦诗说:“如果这份遗产被列入开放名录,它早就被毁了。”由此可知她坚决反对当地政府将敦煌莫高窟公之于众的计划。in
their
way意为“反对某事”,故选C。
6.答案与解析:C 主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲了北大才女樊锦诗奉献一生守卫敦煌的故事,故选C。
7.答案与解析:D 推理判断题。根据全文内容,尤其是文章第二段中的Fan
has
spent
half
a
century
fighting
an
uphill
battle
to
preserve
the
ancient
Buddhist
wall
paintings
at
Dunhuang可知,樊锦诗一生都在守卫敦煌,由此可判断出她具有奉献精神,故选D。
Ⅲ.阅读七选五
1.G 2.F 3.C 4.E 5.B课时作业2 Unit
1 Section
ⅢDiscovering
Useful
Structures
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.He
talked
about
the
teachers
and
schools
________
he
visited
a
few
days
ago.
2.Some
of
the
roads
were
flooded,
________
made
our
journey
more
difficult.
3.Natural
resources
are
things
________
are
found
in
nature
and
can
be
used
by
humans.
4.The
German
Football
Team
left
the
World
Cup
halfway,
________
made
its
fans
heartbroken.
5.There
are
two
reasons
________
I've
decided
to
read
one
of
his
letters
to
the
audience
nationwide.
6.________
you
know
from
what
I
said,
my
mother
takes
a
healthy
diet
seriously.
7.Sports,
________
which
you
may
be
weak,
mean
a
lot
in
life.
8.Tell
us
the
day
________
you
are
coming,
and
we'll
prepare
your
room.
9.I
bought
a
book
________
I
think
could
help
me
with
my
grammar.
10.I'm
looking
for
a
store
________
organic
vegetables
are
sold.
Ⅱ.阅读理解
A
Paper
cutting
is
one
of
China's
most
popular
folk
arts.
Archaeological
(考古学上的)
finds
show
that
the
tradition
started
in
the
6th
century;
it
is
even
supposed
that
the
beginning
of
paper
cutting
is
even
a
few
centuries
earlier.
Paper
cuts
have
special
importance
at
festivals
and
on
holidays.To
get
rid
of
(摆脱)
the
old
and
bring
good
luck,
people
put
up
paper
cuts
on
the
windows
on
the
Eve
of
the
Spring
Festival.
Paper
cuts
are
not
produced
by
machine,
but
by
hand.
They
are
done
all
over
China,
but
are
different
in
the
method
in
different
areas.
There
are
two
methods
of
making
paper
cuts
—
by
using
scissors
(剪刀)
or
knives.
As
the
name
suggests,
scissors
cuttings
are
made
with
scissors.
Several
pieces
of
paper
(up
to
eight
pieces)
are
placed
together.
The
patterns
are
then
cut
with
pointed
scissors.
Knife
cuttings
are
made
by
putting
several
pieces
of
paper
on
a
table.
Following
a
pattern,
the
artist
cuts
the
patterns
into
the
paper
with
a
knife.
In
the
past,
paper
cuts
are
usually
made
only
by
women
and
girls.
They
use
scissors
and
paper
to
cut
all
kinds
of
pictures
such
as
apple
trees,
peach
blossoms,
mice,
fighting
roosters
(公鸡)
and
rabbits
eating
carrots.
This
used
to
be
one
of
the
skills
that
every
girl
was
to
master.
Professional
paper
cutting
artists
are,
on
the
other
hand,
almost
always
men
who
can
make
a
living
by
working
together
in
workshops.
1.How
long
has
paper
cutting
lasted
at
least?
A.About
600
years.
B.About
1,500
years.
C.About
2,000
years.
D.About
2,700
years.
2.People
put
up
paper
cuts
on
the
windows
in
order
to
________.
A.make
them
look
more
beautiful
B.show
others
their
excellent
skills
C.bring
them
good
luck
in
the
new
year
D.sell
them
on
the
Eve
of
the
Spring
Festival
3.What
does
the
third
paragraph
mainly
tell
us?
A.Two
kinds
of
paper
cuts.
B.Paper
cuts
are
made
by
hand.
C.Paper
cuts
are
made
by
machine.
D.The
process
of
making
paper
cuts.
4.Paper
cuts
are
usually
about
________.
A.family
members
of
the
artists
B.sports
and
social
activities
C.fights
between
animals
D.things
in
our
daily
life
B
Pangolins
(穿山甲…)
are
the
most
trafficked
(非法交易)
mammals
in
the
world
and
are
facing
extinction.
To
draw
attention
to
these
scaly
(有鳞片的),
anteater?like
animals,
a
new
wildlife
documentary,
Eye
of
the
Pangolin,
is
attempting
a
unique
way
to
inspire
action
and
conservation.
Partnering
with
the
non?profit
organization
Pangolin
Africa,
the
documentary
was
made
available
on
YouTube
in
May
2019.
The
intention
is
to
reach
communities
wherever
the
Internet
is
available,
especially
African
communities,
who
live
near
the
animal's
habitats.
Over
two
years,
the
documentary
crew
traveled
to
South
Africa,
Ghana,
Central
African
Republic
and
Gabon
in
search
of
the
four
unique
species
of
pangolin,
which
has
never
been
achieved
before.
Filmmakers
Bruce
Young
and
Johan
Vermeulen
say
that
they
went
into
the
shoot
knowing
relatively
little
about
pangolins,
but
grew
to
respect
and
appreciate
the
animals.
Getting
close
to
the
creatures
over
two
years
was
a
crash
course
in
these
secretive
creatures.
Johan
Vermeulen
said,
“One
thing
however
that
might
seem
unimportant
is
that
they
are
actually
quite
fussy
eaters.
You
would
think
they
would
eat
any
type
of
ant,
but
they
all
prefer
a
specific
type
ant.”
Pangolins
are
hunted
illegally
across
Africa
for
their
scales,
which
are
used
for
traditional
medicine,
and
their
meat.
In
April
2019,
Singaporean
customs
officials
conducted
two
separate
seizures
of
24
tons
of
pangolin
scales,
which
equals
to
the
death
of
69,000
pangolins.
Though
the
documentary
focuses
less
on
the
trafficking
of
pangolins,
and
more
on
the
animals
in
their
natural
habitat,
the
aim
of
the
documentary
is
to
inspire
viewers
around
the
world
to
call
for
action
to
end
trafficking
and
protecting
these
unique
creatures.
Filmed
on
location
in
South
Africa,
Ghana,
Central
African
Republic,
and
Gabon,
this
powerful
documentary
is
the
story
of
two
men
on
a
mission
to
get
all
four
species
of
African
pangolin
on
camera
for
the
very
first
time.
5.What
is
the
purpose
of
the
documentary?
A.To
study
the
situation
of
pangolins.
B.To
collect
fund
to
protect
pangolins.
C.To
raise
awareness
of
pangolin
protection.
D.To
propose
setting
up
pangolin
reserves.
6.What
is
the
meaning
of
the
underlined
word
“fussy”
in
paragraph
2?
A.Picky
B.Messy
C.Showy
D.Heavy
7.What's
the
documentary
mainly
about?
A.The
illegal
trade
of
pangolins.
B.The
medical
function
of
pangolin's
scales.
C.The
life
of
pangolins
in
their
natural
habitats.
D.The
efforts
of
Pangolin
Africa
to
save
pangolins.
8.Where
is
the
text
most
likely
from?
A.A
brochure
B.A
diary
C.A
novel
D.A
magazine
Ⅲ.完形填空
The
Adams
family
home
has
been
taken
over
by
origami
(折纸)
in
all
sizes
and
shapes.
No
one
seems
to
__1__,
though.
Those
paper
creations
are
__2__
clean
water
projects
around
the
world
and
saving
lives.
A
messy
home
is
a
small
price
to
pay
__3__.
In
2011,
Isabelle
Adams
and
her
sister
Katherine
learned
that
every
five
seconds,
a
child
died
from
__4__
of
clean
water
and
that
girls
of
their
age
couldn't
go
to
school
__5__
they
were
fetching
water
all
day
for
their
families.
They
__6__
to
do
something.
“So
we
took
something
that
we
loved
doing—folding
origami,
with
the
__7__
goal
to
help
fund
a
well
in
Ethiopia.”
explains
Katherine.
__8__,
they
ended
up
selling
out
and
raising
far
more
than
that
to
fully
__9__
the
cost
of
the
well.
Katherine,
now
13,
adds,
“It
just
snowballed,
__10__
the
founding
of
the
project
Paper
for
Water.”
In
eight
years,
this
project
has
__11__
more
than
2
million
for
over
200
water
projects
in
20
different
countries.
Now,
the
rest
of
the
Adams
family
are
also
__12__.
But
at
the
heart
of
it,
beneath
countless
paper
decorations
sit
two
bold
sisters
hoping
to
__13__
other
girls
and
boys.
“Kids
have
an
incredible
ability
to
make
a
real
__14__
to
the
world
if
they're
just
given
the
chance,”
Isabelle
says,
“and
if
people
__15__
them
in
their
efforts.”
1.A.mind
B.notice
C.appreciate
D.remember
2.A.decorating
B.rewarding
C.attracting
D.funding
3.A.in
exchange
B.in
turn
C.in
terms
D.in
response
4.A.pollution
B.loss
C.lack
D.waste
5.A.although
B.because
C.unless
D.while
6.A.hesitated
B.decided
C.happened
D.demanded
7.A.lifelong
B.individual
C.original
D.critical
8.A.Obviously
B.Unexpectedly
C.Suddenly
D.Gradually
9.A.spend
B.fill
C.offer
D.cover
10.A.trying
out
B.depending
on
C.contributing
to
D.appealing
to
11.A.saved
B.borrowed
C.earned
D.collected
12.A.involved
B.praised
C.recognized
D.employed
13.A.satisfy
B.inspire
C.inform
D.comfort
14.A.judgment
B.sense
C.difference
D.connection
15.A.support
B.persuade
C.welcome
D.award
课时作业2
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.that 2.which 3.that/which 4.which 5.why 6.As
7.without 8.when 9.which 10.where
Ⅱ.阅读理解
A
【语篇解读】 本文是说明文,是社会文化类的问题。文章介绍了中国最为流行的民间艺术之一——剪纸。
1.答案与解析:B 推理判断题。根据第一段可知,考古发现显示剪纸起源于六世纪,甚至有人认为还要早上几个世纪。由此可以推知,剪纸至少有约1
500年的历史了。
2.答案与解析:C 细节理解题。根据第二段的第二句“To
get
rid
of
the
old
and
bring
good
luck...”可知,人们把剪纸贴在窗户上,是为了除旧迎好运。
3.答案与解析:A 段落大意题。通读第三段可知,本段介绍了两种不同的剪纸方法——剪刀剪纸和刻刀剪纸。
4.答案与解析:D 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“...
such
as
apple
trees,
peach
blossoms,
mice,
fighting
roosters
and
rabbits
eating
carrots”.可以推知,剪纸的内容大多是日常生活中常见的事物。
B
【语篇解读】 这是一篇新闻报道。穿山甲是世界上被贩运最频繁的哺乳动物,并且正面临灭绝。一部新的野生动物纪录片《穿山甲之眼》正在尝试以一种独特的方式来呼吁人们采取行动保护它们。
5.答案与解析:C 推理判断题。根据第四段中的“the
aim
of
the
documentary
is
to
inspire
viewers
around
the
world
to
call
for
action
to
end
trafficking
and
protecting
these
unique
creatures.”可知,该纪录片的目的是呼吁全世界的观看者采取行动,制止贩运从而保护这些独特的生物。因此,该纪录片的目的是提高对穿山甲保护的认识。故选C。
6.答案与解析:A 词义猜测题。根据第二段中的“One
thing
however
that
might
seem
unimportant
is
that
they
are
actually
quite
fussy
eaters.
You
would
think
they
would
eat
any
type
of
ant,
but
they
all
prefer
a
specific
type
ant.”可知,穿山甲实际上是挑剔的食者。你会认为他们会吃任何类型的蚂蚁,但他们更喜欢特定类型的蚂蚁。即划线词“fussy”意为“挑剔”的。A.Picky.挑剔的;B.Messy.凌乱的;C.Showy.显眼的;D.Heavy.沉重的。故选A。
7.答案与解析:C 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Though
the
documentary
focuses
less
on
the
trafficking
of
pangolins,and
more
on
the
animals
in
their
natural
habitat”可知,该纪录片的重点不是穿山甲的贩运,而是更多地关注自然栖息地的穿山甲。因此这部纪录片的主要内容是穿山甲在自然栖息地的生活。故选C。
8.答案与解析:D 推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Pangolins
are
the
most
trafficked
mammals
in
the
world
and
are
facing
extinction.
To
draw
attention
to
these
scaly,
anteater?like
animals,
a
new
wildlife
documentary,
Eye
of
the
Pangolin,
is
attempting
a
unique
way
to
inspire
action
and
conservation.”可知,穿山甲正面临灭绝。一部新的野生动物纪录片《穿山甲之眼》正在尝试以一种独特的方式来呼吁人们采取行动保护它们。由这个话题内容可知,文章最有可能来自一本动物保护方面的杂志。A.A
brochure.一本小册子;B.A
diary.一本日记;C.A
novel.一本小说;D.A
magazine.一本杂志。故选D。
Ⅲ.完形填空
1.A 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.B 7.C 8.B 9.D 10.C
11.D 12.A 13.B 14.C 15.A课时作业3 Unit
1 Section
Ⅳ
Listening
and
Talking
&
Reading
for
Writing
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.They
also
shared
with
us
many
________
(tradition)
stories
about
Hawaii
that
were
hugely
popular
with
tourists.
2.I
don't
think
she
has
________
(forgive)
me
________
getting
her
name
wrong
that
time.
3.In
the
later
stages
of
his
directorial
career,
Orson
Welles
began
to
work
________
several
ambitious
(规模宏大的)
films.
4.I
went
on
a
trip
to
the
seaside
last
weekend.
But
I
forgot
to
take
my
________
(identify)
card
with
me
for
registration
(登记)
and
was
not
allowed
to
stay
in
the
hotel!
5.In
________
(compare)
with
last
term,
my
grades
have
greatly
improved,
but
compared
________
my
classmates,
I
must
study
harder.
6.Before
graduation,
students
exchange
presents
________
each
other.
7.Neither
I
nor
your
father
________
(agree)
to
your
plan,
so
you'd
better
make
a
more
practical
one.
8.________
is
reported
that
Xiongan
New
Area
in
Hebei
Province
aims
to
be
an
example
of
green,
creative,
and
high?quality
development.
Ⅱ.阅读理解
A
The
Terracotta
Army
is
one
of
the
must?visit
attractions
for
all
travellers
to
China.
The
attraction
is
located
in
Xi'an,
Shaanxi
Province.
What's
special?
The
Terracotta
Army
is
the
buried
army
of
Qin
Shi
Huang,
an
ancient
Chinese
emperor.
These
ancient
sculptures
were
built
and
buried
over
two
thousand
years
ago
near
the
city
of
Xi'an.
They
were
discovered
in
1974
by
farmers
digging
a
well
to
look
for
underground
water.
Over
eight
thousand
terracotta
warriors
and
horses
have
been
uncovered
since
then.
Each
warrior
is
made
of
clay.
They
are
around
two
meters
tall.
The
sculptures
are
so
detailed
that
it
is
possible
to
guess
the
age,
rank
and
personality
of
each
one.
None
of
the
warriors
are
the
same.
The
best
time
to
visit
The
Terracotta
Army
is
an
indoor
attraction,
which
is
not
likely
to
be
affected
by
weather,
so
it
can
be
visited
all
year
round.
As
the
museum
is
one
of
the
must?visit
attractions
in
China,
it
is
crowded
most
of
the
time.
We
advise
our
customers
to
avoid
the
following
periods
when
the
museum
is
particularly
crowded:
·National
Day
Holiday
(October
1~7),
when
it
is
fully
packed.
·Labour
Day
Holiday
Weather
in
winter
is
dry,
cold
and
the
least
comfortable,
and
it's
also
the
worst
season
for
air
quality,
but
it's
also
low
season.
Travel
style:
private,
group
or
independent?
A
private
tour
means
a
lot
of
flexibility
(灵活性),
and
you
will
be
well
taken
care
of
by
a
private
guide
and
a
driver.
The
museum
is
crowded
most
of
the
time,
but
our
guides
know
how
to
escape
the
crowds,
and
help
you
to
enjoy
more
in
the
museum.
See
our
3?Day
Terracotta
Warriors
Private
Tour.
Going
with
a
group
you
won't
get
lost,
but
it
lacks
flexibility
and
personal
service.
Travelling
on
your
own,
you
may
meet
a
lot
of
trouble,
such
as
wasting
time
on
finding
a
taxi
or
public
bus
to
the
attraction,
lining
up
for
tickets,
reading
maps,
making
sense
of
Chinese
signs,
etc.
1.What
can
we
know
about
the
Terracotta
Army
from
the
first
two
paragraphs?
A.The
soldiers
are
made
of
clay.
B.The
soldiers
are
of
the
same
age.
C.It
is
discovered
by
workers.
D.It
is
located
in
the
center
of
Xi'an.
2.Which
is
the
best
time
to
avoid
crowds?
A.Summer
holidays. B.National
Day
Holiday.
C.Labour
Day
Holiday.
D.Clear
winter
days.
3.If
you
want
to
travel
with
the
least
trouble,
which
should
you
choose?
A.A
private
tour.
B.A
tour
group.
C.Travelling
on
your
own.
D.A
family
tour.
B
A
Kenyan
teacher
who
gave
away
most
of
his
monthly
salary
(工资)
to
poor
people
has
won
a
$
1?million
Global
Teacher
Prize.
In
2016,
Peter
Tabichi
came
to
Keriko
Mixed
Day
Secondary
School,
a
public
school,
in
a
faraway
Kenya's
Rift
Valley.
The
school
had
just
a
single
computer
with
problems
connecting
to
the
Internet.
It
had
no
library
or
laboratory,
as
well.
To
make
matters
worse,
the
students
came
from
poor
families
where
basics
like
food
and
clothing
were
hard
to
come
by.
While
these
difficulties
would
have
caused
most
people
to
leave
quickly,
Tabichi
stayed.
Realizing
that
starving
kids
made
for
poor
students,
the
teacher
began
using
as
much
as
80
percent
of
his
monthly
salary
to
buy
food
and
school
things
for
them.
He
set
up
a
science
club
to
get
kids
interested
in
the
topic.
“Our
laboratory
does
not
have
everything,
but
I
encourage
them
to
think
wider
and
use
what
we
can
get
locally.”
Tabichi
and
other
four
teachers
regularly
visited
low?achieving,
at?risk
students
at
their
homes
to
provide
one?on?one
help
and
to
understand
the
difficulties
these
children
faced
daily.
Tabichi
also
encouraged
parents
to
allow
girls
to
continue
their
high?school
education.
Tabichi's
efforts
have
made
a
difference.
School
registration
(注册)
has
more
than
doubled
to
almost
400
now
since
he
came.
In
2017,
16
0f
the
59
graduating
students
went
to
college,
while
in
2018,
the
number
rose
to
26.
In
2017,
five
students
qualified
(符合资格)
for
the
Intel
ISEF
(International
Science
and
Engineering
Fair).
This
year,
two
other
students
competed
in
the
2019
Intel
ISEF
held
in
Phoenix,
Arizona.
The
teacher,
however,
owes
his
success
to
his
students,
saying,
“I
am
only
here
because
of
what
my
students
have
achieved.
This
prize
gives
them
a
chance.
It
tells
the
world
that
they
can
do
anything.”
Tabichi
plans
to
spend
the
prize
money
on
his
school
community
and
feeding
the
poor.
4.What
is
the
text
mainly
about?
A.A
school
located
in
Kenya's
Rift
Valley
became
famous.
B.A
Kenyan
teacher
who
helped
poor
students
has
won
the
Global
Teacher
Prize.
C.A
Kenyan
teacher
helped
girls
to
continue
their
high?school
education.
D.Five
Kenyan
students
qualified
for
the
Intel
ISEF
for
their
performance.
5.What
can
we
know
about
Keriko
Mixed
Day
Secondary
School?
A.It
had
dozens
of
teachers.
B.It
was
in
the
center
of
a
city.
C.It
owned
a
modern
lab.
D.It
was
in
poor
condition.
6.Which
word
can
be
used
to
describe
Peter
Tabichi?
A.Honest.
B.Wealthy.
C.Kind.
D.Humorous.
7.Which
is
the
closest
number
of
students
when
Peter
Tabichi
began
teaching
there?
A.90.
B.190.
C.290.
D.390.
Ⅲ.语法填空
Beijing
Opera
was
listed
into
UNESCO
Intangible
Cultural
Heritage
of
Humanity
List
in
2010.
Beijing
Opera
1.________
(consider)
as
a
national
treasure
of
China,
which
dates
back
to
200
years
ago.
The
late
Qing
Dynasty
saw
the
great
2.________
(develop)
of
this
opera.
Qianlong
Emperor
in
the
Qing
Dynasty
had
3.________
interest
in
the
local
opera.
4.________
(celebrate)
his
eightieth
birthday,
he
asked
opera
troupes
(戏班)
5.________
(come)
from
different
places
to
perform
for
him
in
Beijing,
so
the
four
big
Hui
Opera
troupes
entered
the
capital
one
after
another.
6.________
(gradual),
they
combined
with
other
operas,
and
formed
the
present
Beijing
Opera.
Beijing
Opera
is
a
form
of
traditional
Chinese
theatre
7.________
combines
music,
performance,
and
dance.
Full
of
Chinese
cultural
facts,
the
opera
presents
the
audience
8.________
an
encyclopedia
(百科全书)
of
Chinese
culture,
as
well
us
unfolding
stories,
beautiful
paintings,
wonderful
costumes,
graceful
gestures
and
martial
arts.
Besides,
the
kinds
of
facial
make?up,
especially
concerning
the
colour,
9.________
(be)
the
most
particular
art
in
Beijing
Opera.
There
is
no
doubt
10.________
it
is
really
the
treasure
of
Chinese
culture.
Ⅳ.应用文写作
随着经济的发展,越来越多的文化遗产遭到破坏。假设你是红星中学高中生李华,请给当地英文报社写一封信,就以下两个方面谈谈你的看法。
要点:1.文化遗迹的重要性;
2.呼吁人们保护文化遗产。
注意:1.要涵盖所给要点,词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear
Editor,
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Sincerely,
Li
hua
课时作业3
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.traditional 2.forgiven;
for 3.on 4.identity
5.comparison;to/with 6.with 7.agrees 8.It
Ⅱ.阅读理解
A
【语篇解读】 这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了陕西兵马俑的独特之处、最佳参观时间和旅行方式。
1.答案与解析:A 考查细节理解。根据What's
special?部分中的“Each
warrior
is
made
of
clay”可知,兵马俑是由黏土做成的。故选A项。
2.答案与解析:D 考查细节理解。根据The
best
time
to
visit部分中的“Weather
in
winter
is
dry,
cold
and
the
least
comfortable,
and
it's
also
the
worst
season
for
air
quality,
but
it's
also
low
season”可知,冬季是去兵马俑旅游的淡季,不拥挤。故选D项。
3.答案与解析:A 考查细节理解。根据Travel
style:
private,
group
or
independent?部分中的“A
private
tour
means
a
lot
of
flexibility
(灵活性),
and
you
will
be
well
taken
care
of
by
a
private
guide
and
a
driver”以及另外两种方式的介绍可知,私人行意味着灵活性很大,私人导游和司机会精心照顾你,因此麻烦最少。故选A项。
B
【语篇解读】 本文为记叙文。肯尼亚教师Peter
Tabichi资助贫困学生完成学业,并致力于非洲科学教育。他因此荣获2019年“全球教师奖”和100万美元的奖金。
4.答案与解析:B 主旨大意题。根据第一段的内容并通读全文可知,本文主要讲述肯尼亚教师Peter
Tabichi资助贫困学生完成学业,并致力于非洲科学教育,从而荣获2019年“全球教师奖”的故事。故选B。
5.答案与解析:D 推理判断题。根据第二段中的“The
school
had
just
a
single
computer
with
problems
connecting
to
the
Internet.
It
had
no
library
or
laboratory”可知,这所学校条件很差。故选D。
6.答案与解析:C 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“the
teacher
began
using
as
much
as
80
percent
of
his
monthly
salary
to
buy
food
and
school
things
for
them”可知,他把工资的80%拿出来资助贫困学生,据此可以判断Peter
Tabichi为人善良。故选C。
7.答案与解析:B 细节理解题。根据第五段中的“School
registration
(注册)
has
more
than
doubled
to
almost
400
now
since
he
came”可知,目前学校注册人数翻了一番,达到了将近400人,可见当Peter
Tabichi刚来到这所学校时,学生人数约为200人。故选B。
Ⅲ.语法填空
1.is
considered 2.development 3.an 4.To
celebrate 5.coming
6.Gradually 7.that/which 8.with 9.are 10.that
Ⅳ.应用文写作
One
possible
version:
Dear
Editor,
I
am
Li
Hua,
a
senior
student
from
Hongxing
High
School.
Nowadays,
more
and
more
cultural
relics
are
facing
the
danger
of
disappearing
.
So
we
must
attach
importance
to
the
problem
and
try
our
best
to
protect
them.
First,
cultural
relics
represent
our
historic
cultures,
which
offer
us
a
great
opportunity/chance
to
learn
about
what
happened
in
the
past.
Also,
they
can
help
us
make
our
traditional
cultures
handed
down
from
generation
to
generation.
More
importantly
,
most
of
them
have
survived
for
a
long
time
and
they
are
usually
very
rare
and
valuable.
So
I
hope
more
and
more
people
will
become
concerned
about
protecting
our
cultural
relics.
Sincerely,
Li
hua