长沙麓山国际2021暑假新高二年级
学生学习在线检测答案及详解
英
语
1.
D.细节理解题。根据Find
the
free
attractions
部分的"Many
of
London's
top
things
to
do,
including
the
National
Gallery,
the
British
Museum
and
Hyde
Park,
are
absolutely
free
to
enjoy.（伦敦的许多顶级活动,
包括国家美术馆、大英博物馆和海德公园,
都是绝对免费的）"可知,
the
National
Gallery为免费景点。故选D.
2.
B.
推理判断题。根据Accept
the
rain部分的"A
rain
jacket,
rain
boots,
and
an
umbrella
will
be
very
useful
and
necessary
for
your
trip
whenever.（无论何时,
雨衣、雨靴和雨伞对你的旅行都是非常有用和必要的）"可推知,
伦敦全年的天气的多变。故选B.
3.
A.
文章出处题。本篇主要介绍伦敦的免费旅游景点、交通卡、餐饮以及一些游客须知。由此推知文章很有可能出现在报纸的旅游板块。A.
Travel旅游；B.
Cultures文化；C.
Entertainments娱乐；D.
Business生意。故选A.
4.
B.
推理判断题。根据原文第一段“十岁开始在课堂学习法语”,
“十七岁前往魁北克与说法语的寄宿家庭合住”可知。
5.
A.细节理解题。根据原文第六段The
most
memorable
part
of
our
trip
was
a
visit
to
historic
Quebec
City.（我们旅行中最难忘的部分是对历史悠久的魁北克市的参观。）可知最难忘的是参观魁北克市。A.
Visiting
historic
Quebec
City.（参观历史悠久的魁北克城）正确。故选A.
6.
B.词义猜测题。根据原文第四段The
struggle
to
communicate
in
a
second
language
was
harsh
but
exhilarating.
I
made
a
lot
of
new
friends,
ordered
food
from
restaurants
and
even
saw
a
movie
in
French.
I
didn't
understand
most
of
it,
but
I
loved
the
whole
amazing
experience.（用第二种语言进行交流的过程虽然艰难,
但令人兴奋。我交了很多新朋友,
从餐馆点餐,
甚至看了一部法语电影。我大部分都不懂,
但我喜欢整个美妙的经历。）结合划线处前后文及转折连词but可知划线词为"愉快的"之意。A.
ironic讽刺的；B.
pleasant愉快的；C.
dramatic戏剧的；D.
embarrassing使人害羞的。故选B.
7.
D.标题归纳题。通读全文,
可知文章作者记叙了自己学习外语的经历。D.A
Foreign
Language
Experience
in
My
Own
Country（在自己的国家学习外语的经历）为最佳标题。故选D.
8.
B.细节理解题。根据原文第一段Nauru's
heartbreaking
story
may
have
one
good
result
﹣
other
countries
might
learn
from
its
mistakes.（瑙鲁令人心碎的故事可能有一个好的结果﹣﹣其他国家可能会从它的错误中吸取教训。）可知是希望其他国家引以为戒。B.
To
give
a
warning
to
other
countries.（给其他国家一个警告）正确。故选B.
9.
B.细节理解题。根据原文第四段Nauru's
real
troubles
began
in
1899
when
a
mining
company
discovered
phosphate（磷酸盐）on
the
island.
In
fact,
it
found
that
the
island
of
Nauru
was
nearly
all
phosphate,
which
is
a
very
important
fertilizer
for
farming.
The
company
began
mining
for
the
phosphate.（瑙鲁真正的麻烦始于1899年,
当时一家矿业公司在岛上发现了磷酸盐。事实上,
研究发现瑙鲁岛几乎全是磷酸盐,
这是一种非常重要的农业肥料。这家公司开始开采磷酸盐。）可知麻烦开始于大规模开采磷酸盐。B.
The
phosphate
overmining.（磷酸盐进行矿产）正确。故选B.
10.
A.细节理解题。根据原文最后一段Unfortunately,
the
leaders
invested
the
money
unwisely
and
lost
millions
of
dollars.（不幸的是,
这些领导人投资不明智,
损失了数百万美元。）可知是领导人投资不慎,
滥用了这些收益。A.
Its
leaders
misused
the
money.（它的领导人滥用了这些钱）正确。故选A.
11.
A.推理判断题。根据原文最后一段Experts
say
that
it
would
take
nearly
﹩433,
600,
000
and
more
than
20
years
to
repair
the
island.
This
will
probably
never
happen.（专家们表示,
修复这座岛屿将花费近4.336亿美元（约合人民币43.6亿元）和20多年时间。这可能永远不会发生。）可知这种生态灾难很难修复。A.The
ecological
damage
is
difficult
to
repair.（对生态的破坏很难修复）正确。故选A.
12.
C．推理判断题。根据第一自然段"This
time,
I
spotted
the
hotel
I'd
stayed
in
on
my
first
trip
and
was
shocked
by
how
many
memories
came
flooding
back.（这一次,
我看到了我第一次旅行时住过的酒店,
很多回忆像洪水一样涌了回来,
这让我很震惊）"和第三自然段首句"Buildings
often
have
this
power
to
cause
our
recall.（建筑物通常有唤醒回忆的能力）"可推知,
作者提到上海酒店的让自己回忆涌现的目的就是为了引出下文中的话题：建筑物有唤醒回忆的能力。故选C项。
13.
C．细节理解题。根据第三自然段"Buildings
often
have
this
power
to
cause
our
recall.
（建筑物通常有唤醒回忆的能力）"和"What
you
remember
is
linked
strongly
to
where
you
were
at
the
time.
So,
returning
to
that
physical
space
helps
to
bring
it
back
to
mind,
especially
with
all
the
sense
factors
there
to
help.（你所记得的与你当时所处的位置有很大的联系。所以,
回到那个物理空间有助于带回记忆,
尤其是在所有感观因素参与共同作用的情况下）"可知,
物理空间或物理位置,
比如建筑,
可以帮助我们找回记忆。故选C项。
14.
A．词义猜测题。根据第六自然段"Pick
a
building
you
feel
nostalgic
about,
and
imagine
standing
there,
looking
around.
If
a
pleasant
detail
comes
to
mind,
focus
on
it
for
a
moment,
in
case
it
starts
a
chain
reaction
of
recall.（选择一个让你感到nostalgic的建筑,
想象自己站在那里,
环顾四周。如果一个令人愉快的细节出现在脑海中,
集中注意力一会儿,
因为它可能引发一连串的回忆反应）"中"If
a
pleasant
detail
comes
to
mind"可知,
你所选建筑是承载了愉快记忆的地方,
所以a
building
you
feel
nostalgic
about是指能让你回忆起过去美好时光的建筑,
句中nostalgic即"让你回忆起过去美好时光的"。故选A项。
15.
B．推理判断题。根据第三自然段"What
you
remember
is
linked
strongly
to
where
you
were
at
the
time.
So,
returning
to
that
physical
space
helps
to
bring
it
back
to
mind（你的记忆与你当时所处的位置有很大的联系。所以,
回到那个物理空间有助于把它带回到脑海中）"和第六自然段"Pick
a
building
you
feel
nostalgic
about,
and
imagine
standing
there,
looking
around.If
a
pleasant
detail
comes
to
mind,
focus
on
it
for
a
moment,
in
case
it
starts
a
chain
reaction
of
recall.（选择一个你怀旧的建筑,
想象自己站在那里,
环顾四周。如果一个令人愉快的细节出现在脑海中,
集中注意力一会儿,
因为它可能引发一连串的回忆反应）"可推知,
回忆一栋建筑里的记忆最好的办法就是的回到那里,
重现记忆细节。故选B项。
16.
B.推理判断题。根据后文"Whoever
invented
the
pause
button
should
be
given
a
Nobel
Prize.
However,
though
we
all
like
that
chance
to
catch
a
few
extra
Z's,
repeatedly
hitting
the
button
finally
does
more
harm
than
good.
Do
your
best
to
get
up
right
when
your
alarm
goes
off.（发明暂停按钮的人应该获得诺贝尔奖。然而,
尽管我们都喜欢多睡几个小时的机会,
但反复按下按钮最终弊大于利。尽量在闹钟响的时候就起床）"可知,
后文提到了暂停按钮应该获得诺贝尔奖,
言外之意是大家喜欢暂停按钮,
且B选项中the
button对应后文中the
pause
button.故B选项"每个人都喜欢这个按钮"符合语境,
故选B.
17.
A.推理判断题。根据上文"
Monday
can
be
very
busy,
so
it
is
likely
to
leave
things
laying
around
the
house
or
those
dirty
dishes
in
the
sink
all
day.
However,
there's
an
even
bigger
possibility
you
won't
want
to
take
care
of
any
of
that
stuff
when
you
get
home,
either.
（周一可能会很忙,
所以很可能会把东西乱扔在房子里,
或者把脏盘子一整天都放在水槽里。然而,
更有可能的是,
当你回家时你也不想处理这些事情）"以及后文"I'll
only
take
a
few
minutes,
and
you'll
thank
yourself
once
you
return
later
in
the
day.（这只需要几分钟,
当你晚些时候回来的时候,
你会感谢自己）"可知,
上文提到回家不想处理家里脏乱的事物,
可推测本句承接上文说明清理好这些事情,
故A选项"自己清理"符合语境,
故选A.
18.
E.推理判断题。根据上文"To﹣do
lists
are
great.
They
keep
you
on
track
and
make
you
responsible
for
getting
all
of
the
work
done.
Make
one
on
your
computer,
one
on
your
phone,
one
on
a
sticky
note
on
your
desk.
So
you'll
know
what
you
need
to
get
done
and
in
what
order.
.（待办事项清单很棒.。他们让你保持正轨,
让你负责完成所有的工作。一个在你的电脑上,
一个在你的手机上,
一个在你的便利贴上。这样你就会知道你需要做什么以及按照什么顺序去做）"可知,
上文提到写待办事项清单,
可推测本句作者建议列出要做的事情清单并且在完成后划去已经完成的任务。E选项中the
list对应上文中To﹣do
lists。故E选项"记住把他们完成的事情从清单上划掉"符合语境,
故选E.
19.
C.推理判断题。根据后文"It's
hard
to
concentrate.专注很难）以及"Try
to
begin
working
when
you
know
you
won't
be
interrupted
with
something
else.
Highly
successful
people
can
only
be
successful
if
they
get
their
work
done,
so
make
sure
you're
able
to
do
the
same.（试着在你知道不会被其他事情打扰的时候开始工作。非常成功的人只有完成他们的工作才能成功,
所以确保你也能做到这一点"可知,
本段主要是在说明成功的人工作时很专注,
C选项中focus
on对应后文中concentrate。故C选项"他们专注于手头的任务"符合语境,
故选C.
20.
G.推理判断题。根据上文"It's
hard
to
concentrate.（专注很难）"以及后文"Try
to
begin
working
when
you
know
you
won't
be
interrupted
with
something
else.
Highly
successful
people
can
only
be
successful
if
they
get
their
work
done,
so
make
sure
you're
able
to
do
the
same.
（试着在你知道不会被其他事情打扰的时候开始工作。非常成功的人只有完成他们的工作才能成功,
所以确保你也能做到这一点"可知,
上文提到专注很难,
后文说在不会被其他事情打扰的时候开始工作,
可知本句与上文构成因果关系,
是在建议清理工作场所中引起人们分心的东西。故G选项"所以把可能导致你注意力不集中的东西从你的工作空间里清除掉"符合语境,
故选G.
21
A．考查动词及语境理解。A.
leave使处于某种状态；B.
rescue营救；C.
take带走,
花费（时间）；D.
spend花费。根据上文"I
was
diagnosed
（诊断）
at
the
age
of
14
with
a
disease
which
the
doctor
said"可知,
医生诊断说作者患有重疾,
所以疾病让作者25岁时会坐在轮椅上。故选A.
22
C．考查动词及语境理解。A.
expected期待；B.
planned计划；C.
predicted预测；D.
required要求。根据副词空前的"Luckily"和下文"The
disease
never
spread
to
my
legs"可知,
病情没有像医生预测的那样发展。故选C.
23
B．考查形容词及语境理解。A.
cheerful快乐的,
高兴的；B.
grateful感激的；C.
depressed沮丧的；D.
scared害怕的。根据上文"The
disease
never
spread
to
my
legs"可知,
疾病没有像医生预测的那样发展,
所以作者对此很感激。故选B.
24
D．考查名词及语境理解。A.
energy能量；B.
force武力；C.
power权力；D.
strength力量,
力气。根据下文"
required
to
do
these
simple
tasks."可知,
作者缺乏做一些简单任务所需要的肌肉力量,
所以经常感到疼痛。故选D.
25
A．考查动词及语境理解。A.
undergoing忍受,
经历,
经受（变化、不快的事等）；B.
evaluating评价,
评估；C.
foreseeing预见；D.
spending花费。根据空后的"…40
years
of
this
disease"可知,
在忍受了这种疾病40年后,
作者决定踏入替代疗法的世界。故选A.
26
D．考查形容词及语境理解。A.
traditional传统的；B.
desperate拼命的,
绝望的；C.
gradual逐渐的；D.
alternative替代的。根据下文"
I
learned
to
allow
the
flow
of
grace
to
heal
and
care
for
me."可知,
作者决定寻找其他替代的疗法。故选D.
27
C．考查动词及语境理解。A.
desire渴望；B.
demand要求；C.
deserve值得,
应得；D.
determine决定。根据下文"When
I
adopted
that
new
belief
system,
my
entire
being
started
to
wellness."可知,
作者相信自己应该拥有更好的生活。故选C.
28
B．考查动词及语境理解。A.
preventing阻止；B.
unlocking打开；C.
protecting保护；D.
discouraging使气馁。根据空后的"…the
only
existence
I
had
known.
"可知,
作者把自己从所知道的唯一的存在中解放出来。故选B.
29
C．考查动词及语境理解。A.
avoid避免；B.
destroy破坏；C.
imagine想象；D.
heal治愈。根据下文"
If
my
heart
healed,
my
body
would
heal."可知,
作者开始想象一个充满喜悦和能接受的新生活。故选C.
30
B．考查副词及语境理解。A.
oppositely相反地；B.
exactly确切地；C.
particularly特别,
尤其；D.
rarely罕见地。根据上文"As
I
became
more
in
touch
with
the
energy
around
me,
I
learned
the
incredible
power
of
words…"可知,
当作者越来越多地接触到周围的能量时,
他学会了语言不可思议的力量,
以及我们如何准确地得到我们所要求的。故选B.
31
A．考查动词及语境理解。A.
trapped使陷入困境；B.
absorbed吸收；C.
involved包含；D.
interested使感兴趣。根据下文"or
we
can
create
a
new
story,
…"可知,
我们可以继续困在过去的信仰模式和行为中,
这些不再对我们有帮助,
或者我们可以创造一个新的故事,
一个更真实的自我。故选A.
32
B．考查动词及语境理解。A.
benefit使受益；B.
serve服务；C.
work工作；D.
attract吸引。根据空前的"
and
behaviors
that
no
longer
…"可知,
因为被过去的信仰模式和行为束缚,
所以此处表示这些不能服务于我们,
即对我们没有作用了。故选B.
33
D．考查形容词及语境理解。A.
happy快乐的；B.
stubborn固执的；C.
ideal理想的；D.
authentic真实的。根据空前"one
that
is
truer…"可知,
此处指真实的自我。故选D.
34
C．考查名词及语境理解。A.
grace优雅；B.
joy开心；C.
forgiveness宽恕；D.
wellness健康。根据下文"When
we
forgive
ourselves…"可知,
此处指的是宽恕。故选C.
35
B．考查名词及语境理解。A.
purpose目的；B.
gratitude感激；C.
courage勇气；D.
regret后悔。根据第一段内容可知,
医生说作者活不过40岁,
但结果并没有像医生预言的那样,
所以作者现在每天都生活在快乐和感激之中。故选B.
36
A．考查名词及语境理解。A.
moments时刻；B.
ceremonies
典礼,
仪式；C.
memories
记忆；
D.
anniversaries
周年纪念日。句意：没人告诉我们,
人生中最美好的时刻是短暂的,
没有计划,
几乎总是让我们措手不及。从下文举的作者和女儿、儿子的两个示例可知,
这里是指最好的"时刻"总在不经意时发生。故选A.
37
B．考查形容词及语境理解。A.
scared
害怕的；B.
focused
专注的；C.
anxious担心的；D.
curious好奇的。从下文with
a
fascinated
expression可知女儿的表情显得很"专注"（实际上是专注地看着妈妈的脸）。故选B.
38
B．考查动词及语境理解。A.
watching
观看；B.
staring
盯着看；C.
glaring
怒目而视；D.
studying研究。句意：她用一种着迷的表情盯着我。根据上文I
became
aware
of
her（2）gaze（凝视）.
可知,
女儿"盯着"自己看,
那么着迷的样子。故选B.
39
A．考查副词及语境理解。A.
Apparently明显地；B.
Strangely奇怪地；C.
Consequently因此；D.
Naturally自然地。句意：显然,
完成Samuel
Whiskers的故事,
并没有我们想象的那么重要。通过女儿的表情,
我判断她另有所思,
所以,
"显然",
她并不是在集中精力听故事。故选A.
40
C．考查形容词及语境理解。A.
unbelievable不能相信的；
B.
punctual准时的；
C.
important
重要的；
D.
abundant
丰富的。句意：显然,
完成Samuel
Whiskers的故事,
并没有我们想象的那么重要。因为女儿的注意力不在故事上,
所以说讲完这个故事并不像当初我们想的那么"重要"了。故选C.
41
C．考查动词及语境理解。A.
frowned
皱眉；
B.
admitted
承认；C.
whispered
低声说；D.
answered
回答。句意：她低声说："妈妈,
我就是忍不住要看你漂亮的脸蛋。
"
根据后文I
just
can't
stop
looking
at
your
pretty
face."
I
was
almost
deeply
moved
by
her
words可知,
此处是指女儿对母亲"喃喃地说",
耳语一般,
与此情此景十分贴切。故选C.
42
D．考查形容词及语境理解。A.
exciting
令人兴奋的；B.
unforgettable难以忘记的；C.
happy
快乐的；
D.
tough不平的,
艰难的。句意：她不知道她那真挚的爱意支撑我在接下来的日子里度过多少个艰难的时刻。因为感受到孩子的爱,
这种爱的力量能帮助我度过"艰难"时刻。故选D.
43
B．考查名词及语境理解。A.
pop
concert
流行音乐会；B.
department
store
百货商店；
C.
reading
club
读书俱乐部；D.
toy
exhibition玩具展览会。句意：不久之后,
我带着四岁的儿子去了一家雅致的百货商店,
在那里,
一首经典情歌的甜美音符,
把我们吸引到了一位弹钢琴的音乐人身边。从最后一段中的shoppers可知是带儿子去了一家"商场"。故选B.
44
A．考查动词及语境理解。A.
drew
吸引；B.
arose
出现,
发生；
C.
withdrew
撤回；D.
claimed
声称。句意：不久之后,
我带着四岁的儿子去了一家雅致的百货商店,
在那里,
一首经典情歌的甜美音符,
把我们吸引到了一位弹钢琴的音乐人身边。短语
draw
sb.
towards
sth.
意为"吸引,
招引,
使感兴趣。"根据下文"Sam
and
I
sat
down
on
a
marble
bench
nearby,
enjoying
the
（10）quietly."可知,
此处指我和孩子被音乐吸引。故选A.
45
D．考查名词及语境理解。A.
program
节目；B.
story
故事；C.
crowd人群；D.
music音乐。句意：萨姆和我坐在附近的大理石长椅上,
静静地欣赏着音乐。
根据上文"where
the
sweet
notes
of
a
classic
love
song
（44）us
toward
a
musician
playing
the
piano"可知,
此处是我和儿子坐着欣赏"音乐"。故选D.
46
C．考查动词及语境理解。A.
Run
跑；
B.
Play玩；C.
Dance跳舞；
D.
Go走,
离开。句意：我不知道萨姆站在我旁边,
直到他转过身,
用他的小手捧着我的脸,
说："和我跳舞吧。"
从下文"I
would
not
have
（50）a
dance"可知,
儿子是在邀请我"跳舞"。故选C.
47
D．考查动词及语境理解。A.
wondering想知道；B.
singing
唱歌；C.
addressing
致词；D.
sitting坐着。句意：如果那些坐在月光下的女人知道一个长着乳牙的圆脸蛋男孩发出这样的邀请的喜悦就好了。根据上文"those
women
（12）under
the
moonlight
"可知,
此处指这些坐在月光下的女人。故选D.
48
B．考查名词及语境理解。A.
experience
经验；
B.
invitation
邀请；C.
imagination想象；D.
advice建议。句意：如果那些坐在月光下的女人知道一个长着乳牙的圆脸蛋男孩发出这样的邀请的喜悦就好了。根据上文"
（46）with
me."可知,
此处是说儿子向母亲发出"邀请"。故选B.
49
A．考查副词及语境理解。A.
openly公然地,
显然地,
率直地；
B.
diversely
多样地；C.
specifically
具体地,
特指地；D.
relevantly贴切地,
得要领地。句意：虽然顾客们会开怀大笑,
当我们在空地上来来回回的时候指着我们,
但如果有人邀请我,
即使给我整个宇宙,
我也不会把跟"如此有魅力的年轻绅士"一起跳支舞"交换"出去。根据下文"pointed
at
us
as
we
moved
around
the
open
space"可知,
此处指顾客们公然地指着我们谈笑着。故选A.
50
C．考查动词及语境理解。A.
expected期待；B.
accepted
接受；C.
traded
交易；D.
missed错过。句意：虽然顾客们会开怀大笑,
当我们在空地上来来回回的时候指着我们,
但如果有人邀请我,
即使给我整个宇宙,
我也不会把跟"如此有魅力的年轻绅士"一起跳支舞"交换"出去。即使给我整个宇宙,
我也不会把跟"如此有魅力的年轻绅士"一起跳支舞"交换"出去。故选C.
51
connected
52
frequently
53
has
reached
54
as
55
zones
56
what
57
be
spent
58
to
put
59
themselves
60
(more)
successful
（A篇完形填空详解见暑假作业答案225面。）
61
who.考查非限制性定语从句。句意：一天，在政府机关工作的皮埃尔收到一张参加宫廷舞会的请柬。本句为非限定性的定语从句，由于先行词Pierre指人，在该从句中作主语，故填who.
62
invitation.考查名词的数。句意：一天，在政府机关工作的皮埃尔收到一张参加宫廷舞会的请柬。不定冠词后面用单数名词，故填invitation.
63
borrowed.考查时态。句意：所以她向她的朋友珍妮借了一条漂亮的项链。描述过去的事情，所以用一般过去时态，故填borrowed.
64
best.考查形容词最高级。句意：她说那是她一生中最美好的时刻。表示"一生中最好的"，所以用形容词最高级，故填best.
65
missing.考查形容词。句意：但舞会之后，她发现项链不见了。作宾补，所以用形容词，故填missing.
66
to
buy.考查不定式。句意：他们不得不借很多钱给珍妮买一个新的。不定式作目的状语，故填to
buy.
67
back/off.考查固定搭配。句意：为了还钱，他们日夜工作了10年。pay
back/off偿还/还清，故填back/off.
68
extremely.考查副词。句意：玛蒂尔德变得非常老了，修饰形容词，所以用副词，故填extremely.
69
when.考查连词。句意：所以10年后，当她们在公园相遇时，珍妮认不出她了。表示"当……的时候"，所以用when引导时间状语从句，故填when.
70
be
affected.考查语态。句意：从这个故事中，我们知道一个人不应该被虚荣所影响，表示"被影响"，所以用被动语态，故填be
affected.
（应用文写作参考范文见暑假作业答案207-208面。)
读后续写参考范文
Carter's
heart
started
to
beat
faster
while
his
breath
was
coming
faster
too.
"Why
would
you
do
that？"
Carter
couldn't
help
curling
his
hands
into
fists
and
shouted
at
the
top
of
his
lungs.
"I
wanted
to
surprise
you!"
Jackson
replied
with
tears
brimming
in
his
eyes.
Then
Jackson
was
trying
to
say
something,
but
Carter
was
so
angry
that
he
couldn't
even
hear.
"What?"
he
snapped.
Jackson
stammered
to
explain
that
it
was
all
his
fault
and
he
just
wanted
to
send
Carter
a
unique
present
since
Carter's
birthday
was
approaching.
After
hearing
what
Jackson
explained.
Carter
felt
really
guilty.
Carter
took
a
deep
breath
and
went
on
to
look
at
his
brother.
Red
paint
was
smeared
across
his
brother's
cheek,
forehead
and
even
hair.
Seeing
this,
Carter
knew
that
his
brother
was
horrible
at
painting.
Besides,
Carter
remembered
Billy
Fisher
sitting
on
the
ground
wiping
at
his
eyes
as
his
big
brother
Dexter
walked
away.
Carter
stepped
toward
Jackson,
"This
car
is
special
to
me.
Every
time
I
look
at
it,
I'm
going
to
think
of
you."
An
enormous
smile
stretched
across
both
Carter's
and
Jackson's
face.
Nothing
is
more
precious
than
a
surprise
from
brother.
第麓山国际2021暑假新高二年级
学生学习在线检测
英
语
时量：120分钟
满分：150分
注：本考试不含听力,
完形填空、语法填空各两篇。暑假作业原题以星号标出，占45分。
第一部分
阅读（共两节,
满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分,
满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文,
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
How
to
Save
Money
in
London
Find
the
free
attractions
Many
of
London's
top
things
to
do,
including
the
National
Gallery,
the
British
Museum
and
Hyde
Park,
are
absolutely
free
to
enjoy.
Get
an
Oyster
Card
London's
subway,
otherwise
known
as
"the
Tube"
is
the
easiest
way
to
get
around
the
city,
but
can
add
up
quickly
if
you
buy
tickets
daily.
Oyster
Card
fares
are
not
only
cheaper,
but
will
make
you
feel
like
a
local.
Dine
smart
Restaurants
like
Brick
Lane
offer
fantastic
food
for
bargain
prices；fish﹣and﹣chip
shops
are
a
cheap
standby,
and
takeaway
food
costs
less
than
dine﹣in.
Consider
a
London
Pass
This
pass
covers
entry
to
many
of
the
city's
top
attractions,
including
Westminster
Abbey,
St.
Paul's
Cathedral
and
the
Churchill
War
Rooms,
for
one
price.
What
You
Need
to
Know
Accept
the
slang
There
are
a
few
British
phrases
and
words
that
can
be
confusing
to
first﹣time
American
visitors.
Study
the
slang
to
prevent
being
lost
in
translation.
Accept
the
rain
A
rain
jacket,
rain
boots,
and
an
umbrella
will
be
very
useful
and
necessary
for
your
trip
whenever.
Accept
the
pub
scene
Pubs
are
a
big
part
of
British
culture,
so
it's
not
uncommon
to
see
them
busy
throughout
the
week.
Many
have
been
around
for
centuries,
so
stopping
in
for
a
pint
doubles
as
a
history
lesson.
Accept
the
guidance
of
a
local
There
are
a
variety
of
tours
around
the
city
specializing
in
everything
from
ghosts
to
"Harry
Potter".
There
are
also
a
variety
of
Stonehenge
tours,
if
you're
up
for
a
daytrip.
If
you
are
travelling
in
London,
you
can
go
to
for
free.
A.
the
Buckingham
Palace
B.
Westminster
Abbey
C.
the
Churchill
War
Rooms
D.
the
National
Gallery
What
can
be
inferred
from
the
text？
A.
Having
a
London
Pass
can
make
you
feel
like
local
people.
B.
The
weather
of
London
is
changeable
all
around
the
year.
C.
It's
unusual
to
see
pubs
crowded
with
people
throughout
the
week.
D.
An
American
traveler
can
understand
British
English
without
any
problem.
In
which
part
of
a
newspaper
would
you
most
probably
read
the
passage？
A.
Travel
B.
Cultures
C.
Entertainments
D.
Businesses
B
I
am
Canadian,
so
I
started
learning
French
when
I
was
10
years
old.
But
my
entire
experience
with
the
language
was
in
the
classroom.
All
of
that
changed,
however,
during
my
last
summer
of
high
school.
At
the
age
of
17,
I
flew
across
the
country
by
myself
for
the
first
time!
I
was
headed
to
Quebec
to
live
in
the
province（省）with
a
French-speaking
host
family.
I
would
learn
French
at
a
local
college.
When
I
arrived,
I
met
my
host
family.
They
didn't
speak
any
English.
Though
nervous,
I
introduced
myself
as
best
I
could.
On
the
first
day
of
school,
all
of
us
students
were
given
a
test
to
determine
our
language
level.
We
also
signed
a
contract
promising
to
speak
only
French
all
summer.
This
even
included
times
we
communicated
with
our
other
English-speaking
classmates.
The
struggle
to
communicate
in
a
second
language
was
harsh
but
exhilarating.
I
made
a
lot
of
new
friends,
ordered
food
from
restaurants,
and
even
saw
a
movie
in
French.
I
didn't
understand
most
of
it,
but
I
loved
the
whole
amazing
experience.
On
the
weekends,
my
classmates
and
I
took
trips
to
different
locations
around
the
province.
On
one
trip,
we
went
whale
watching
on
the
St.
Lawrence
River.
Even
though
it
was
raining,
we
could
see
giant
whales
swimming
around
our
boat.
The
most
memorable
part
of
our
trip
was
a
visit
to
historic
Quebec
City.
I
walked
along
the
cobblestone（鹅卵石）
streets
and
took
pictures
of
the
European﹣style
buildings,
and
I
learned
about
an
important
battle
that
took
place
nearby.
I
also
got
to
enjoy
a
"beaver
tail"﹣a
special
local
food.
It
was
truly
an
Eastern
Canadian
treat!
By
the
end
of
summer,
I
was
communicating
pretty
fluently.
I
couldn't
wait
to
go
back
to
school
and
talk
with
my
French
teacher.
Being
fully
immersed（沉浸）in
a
French﹣speaking
environment
was
a
valuable
learning
experience.
At
the
time,
I
had
no
idea
that
I'd
end
up
living
abroad
for
more
than
10
years.
I'll
never
forget
that
first
experience
that
paved
the
way
for
my
future
adventures.
What
can
be
inferred
from
the
first
paragraph?
French
is
the
author’s
mother
tongue.
After
almost
six
years’
classroom
learning,
the
author
got
a
chance
to
learn
French
in
real
life.
In
Quebec,
the
author
learned
French
at
a
local
high
school.
The
author
learned
French
in
a
foreign
country.
What
left
the
author
the
deepest
impression？
A.
Visiting
historic
Quebec
City.
B.
Speaking
French
with
classmates.
C.
Introducing
herself
to
the
host
family.
D.
Watching
whales
on
the
St.
Lawrence
River.
The
word
"exhilarating"
in
paragraph
4
is
closest
in
meaning
to
"
".
A.
ironic
B.
pleasant
C.
dramatic
D.
embarrassing
Which
of
the
following
is
the
best
title
for
the
passage？
A.
My
First
Experience
with
a
Host
Family
B.
My
Struggle
to
Learn
a
Foreign
Language
C.
An
Unforgettable
Learning
Experience
Abroad
D.
A
Foreign
Language
Experience
in
My
Own
Country
C
The
Pacific
Island
nation
of
Nauru
used
to
be
a
beautiful
place.
Now
it
is
an
ecological
disaster
area.
Nauru's
heartbreaking
story
may
have
one
good
result﹣other
countries
might
learn
from
its
mistakes.
For
thousands
of
years,
Polynesian
people
lived
on
the
remote
island
of
Nauru,
far
from
western
civilization.
The
first
European
to
arrive
was
John
Fearn
in
1798.He
was
the
British
captain
of
the
Snow
Hunter
y
a
whaling
ship.
He
called
the
island
Pleasant
Island.
However,
because
it
was
very
remote,
Nauru
had
little
communication
with
Europeans
at
first.
The
whaling
ships
and
other
traders
began
to
visit,
bringing
guns
and
alcohol.
These
elements
destroyed
the
social
balance
of
the
twelve
family
groups
on
the
island.
A
ten﹣year
civil
war
started,
which
reduced
the
population
from
1,
400
to
900.
Nauru's
real
troubles
began
in
1899
when
a
mining
company
discovered
phosphate（磷酸盐）on
the
island.
In
fact,
it
found
that
the
island
of
Nauru
was
nearly
all
phosphate,
which
is
a
very
important
fertilizer
for
farming.
The
company
began
mining
for
the
phosphate.
A
phosphate
mine
is
not
a
hole
in
the
ground；it
is
a
strip
mine.
When
a
company
strip﹣mines
phosphate,
it
removes
the
top
layer
of
soil.
Then
it
takes
away
the
material
it
wants.
Strip
mining
totally
destroyed
the
land.
Gradually,
the
lovely
island
of
Nauru
started
to
look
like
the
moon.
In
1968,
Nauru
became
one
of
the
richest
countries
in
the
world.
Every
year
the
government
received
millions
and
millions
of
dollars
for
its
phosphate.
Unfortunately,
the
leaders
invested
the
money
unwisely
and
lost
millions
of
dollars.
In
addition,
they
used
millions
more
dollars
for
personal
expenses.
Soon
people
realized
that
they
had
a
terrible
problem—their
phosphate
was
running
out.
Ninety
percent
of
their
island
was
destroyed
and
they
had
nothing.
By
2000,
Nauru
was
almost
financially
ruined.
Experts
say
that
it
would
take
nearly
﹩433,
600,
000
and
more
than
20
years
to
repair
the
island.
This
will
probably
never
happen.
What
might
be
the
author's
purpose
of
writing
the
text？
A.
To
seek
help
for
Nauru's
problems.
B.
To
give
a
warning
to
other
countries.
C.
To
show
the
importance
of
money.
D.
To
tell
a
heartbreaking
story
of
a
war.
What
did
the
ecological
disaster
in
Nauru
result
from？
A.
The
soil
pollution.
B.
The
phosphate
overmining.
C.
The
farming
activity.
D.
The
whale
hunting.
Which
of
the
following
is
a
cause
of
Nauru's
financial
problem？
A.
Its
leaders
misused
the
money.
B.
It
spent
too
much
repairing
the
island.
C.
Its
phosphate
mining
cost
much
money.
D.
It
lost
millions
of
dollars
in
the
civil
war.
What
can
we
learn
about
Nauru
from
the
last
paragraph？
A.
The
ecological
damage
is
difficult
to
repair.
B.
The
leaders
will
take
the
experts'
words
seriously.
C.
The
island
was
abandoned
by
the
Nauruans.
D.
The
phosphate
will
be
mined
further.
D
My
last
foreign
journey
before
lock
down
was
to
Shanghai—a
place
I'd
visited
nearly
30
years
ago.
This
time,
I
spotted
the
hotel
I'd
stayed
in
on
my
first
trip
and
was
shocked
by
how
many
memories
came
flooding
back.
I
was
astonished
at
just
how
much
I
recognized.
Even
more
amazing
was
how
much
the
place
made
me
remember.
Suddenly
I
was
the
"me"
from
30
years
ago.
The
design,
the
decoration,
the
smell
...they
were
all
working
together
to
take
me
back
in
time,
in
rich
detail,
and
with
a
powerful
emotional
kick.
Buildings
often
have
this
power
to
cause
our
recall.
On
a
scientific
level,
it's
all
about
context.
What
you
remember
is
linked
strongly
to
where
you
were
at
the
time.
So,
returning
to
that
physical
space
helps
to
bring
it
back
to
mind,
especially
with
all
the
sense
factors
there
to
help.
That's
why
it
can
be
so
difficult
to
remember
something
you've
learned
in
one
place
when
you're
somewhere
else.
In
an
exam
hall,
for
example,
it's
harder
to
recall
information
than
in
the
room
where
you
went
over
lessons.
But
it's
not
all
about
location.
Emotional
context
is
equally
important.
When
you
revisit
somewhere
and
it
reminds
you
of
how
you
felt
in
the
past,
those
familiar
feelings
can
bring
everything
else
back.
You
don't
even
have
to
return
physically.
You
can
go
there
in
your
imagination
and
still
enjoy
reconnecting
with
your
past
（in
exams,
I
used
to
"imagine"
myself
back
into
my
bedroom!）.
Try
it
now.
Pick
a
building
you
feel
nostalgic
about,
and
imagine
standing
there,
looking
around.
If
a
pleasant
detail
comes
to
mind,
focus
on
it
for
a
moment,
in
case
it
starts
a
chain
reaction
of
recall.
What
can
you
hear,
smell,
touch
or
taste
there,
too？
Most
importantly,
get
yourself
into
feelings
about
"being"
in
this
space.
You'll
create
a
powerful
mental
circle：the
physical
details
awaken
your
feelings,
and
those
feelings
bring
back
more
and
more
details
about
your
past.
Start
seizing
every
opportunity
you
get
to
revisit
meaningful
buildings,
either
for
real
or
in
your
imagination.
It's
a
great
way
to
keep
your
recall
alive
and
your
confidence
high.
And
I
bet
you'll
be
surprised
by
just
how
many
memories
fall
back
into
place!
Why
does
the
writer
mention
the
hotel
in
Shanghai？
A.
To
show
his
special
fondness
of
it.
B.
To
ask
readers
to
revisit
old
buildings.
C.
To
introduce
the
topic
of
the
article.
D.
To
connect
old
buildings
with
memories.
What
can
we
learn
from
the
power
of
buildings？
A.
It
makes
no
sense
to
hold
exams
in
exam
halls.
B.
Emotional
context
is
less
important
than
physical
context.
C.
Physical
locations
help
to
bring
back
one's
memories.
D.
This
power
can
only
work
with
all
sense
factors.
What
does
"nostalgic"
in
Paragraph
6
mean？
A.
Remembering
happy
times
in
the
past.
B.
Hesitating
about
what
to
do
in
a
place.
C.
Looking
back
on
ones'
former
achievements.
D.
Showing
worries
about
people
and
things.
According
to
the
author,
which
is
the
best
way
to
recall
memories
in
a
building？
A.
Repeat
your
past
experiences
in
various
places.
B.
Set
yourself
there
and
catch
any
memory
detail.
C.
Disconnect
your
present
feelings
from
past
senses.
D.
Never
miss
the
chance
to
see
meaningful
buildings.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分,
满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文,
从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。
Things
People
Do
On
Monday
Mornings
Make
Them
Highly
Successful
Ah,
Monday
morning.
It's
nobody's
favorite
time
of
the
week.
It's
when
we
all
have
to
spring
out
of
bed
and
face
a
new
week.
But
just
because
that
Monday
morning
alarm
clock
is
a
rude
awakening,
that
doesn't
mean
you
can't
make
the
most
of
those
early
hours.
Here
are
a
few
things
people
do
to
start
their
weeks
right.
They
don't
hit
the
pause
button.
16.
___________
Whoever
invented
the
pause
button
should
be
given
a
Nobel
Prize.
However,
though
we
all
like
that
chance
to
catch
a
few
extra
Z's,
repeatedly
hitting
the
button
finally
does
more
harm
than
good.
Do
your
best
to
get
up
right
when
your
alarm
goes
off.
They
leave
behind
a
tidy
house.
Monday
can
be
very
busy,
so
it
is
likely
to
leave
things
laying
around
the
house
or
those
dirty
dishes
in
the
sink
all
day.
However,
there's
an
even
bigger
possibility
you
won't
want
to
take
care
of
any
of
that
stuff
when
you
get
home,
either.
17.
____________
It'll
only
take
a
few
minutes,
and
you'll
thank
yourself
once
you
return
later
in
the
day.
They
make
a
to-do
list.
To﹣do
lists
are
great.
They
keep
you
on
track
and
make
you
responsible
for
getting
all
of
the
work
done.
Make
one
on
your
computer,
one
on
your
phone,
one
on
a
sticky
note
on
your
desk.
So
you'll
know
what
you
need
to
get
done
and
in
what
order.
18.
_________________
19.
______________
It's
hard
to
concentrate.
20.
________________Try
to
begin
working
when
you
know
you
won't
be
interrupted
with
something
else.
Highly
successful
people
can
only
be
successful
if
they
get
their
work
done,
so
make
sure
you're
able
to
do
the
same.
A.
Clean
up
after
yourself.
B.
Everyone
loves
the
button.
C.
They
focus
on
the
task
at
hand.
D.
They
attend
to
small
things
first.
E.
Remember
to
cross
things
off
the
list
they
get
done.
F.
That
way,
you'll
be
ready
to
face
the
day
more
quickly.
G.
So
rid
your
work
space
of
anything
that
may
cause
you
to
be
less
concentrated.
第二部分
语言运用（共两节,
满分60分）
第一节（共30小题；每小题1分,
满分30分）
阅读下面两篇短文,
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
I
was
diagnosed
（诊断）
at
the
age
of
14
with
a
disease
which
the
doctor
said
would
（21）
me
in
a
wheelchair
at
25
and
dead
at
40.
Luckily,
it
didn't
happen
as
（22）
.
The
disease
never
spread
to
my
legs,
for
which
I
am
very
（23）
.
Still,
everything
I
did
hurt,
and
my
left
hand
was
functionally
paralyzed（功能性瘫痪的）.
I
was
in
constant
pain
because
I
lack
the
muscle
（24）
required
to
do
these
simple
tasks.
After
（25）
40
years
of
this
disease,
I
decided
to
step
into
the
world
of
（26）
healing.
I
learned
to
allow
the
flow
of
grace
to
heal
and
care
for
me.
Healing
is
having
the
courage
to
love
yourself,
and
trusting
you（27）
a
better
life
and
healthier
existence.
When
I
adopted
that
new
belief
system,
my
entire
being
started
to
wellness.
Slowly
and
steadily,
I
was（28）
myself
from
the
only
existence
I
had
known.
I
began
to
a
（29）
a
new
life
filled
with
joy
and
acceptance.
If
my
heart
healed,
my
body
would
heal.
As
I
became
more
in
touch
with
the
energy
around
me,
I
learned
the
incredible
power
of
words
and
how
we
receive
（30）
what
we
ask
for.
I
came
to
understand
that
everything
in
life
is
an
offering,
an
opportunity
to
grow.
We
always
have
a
choice.
We
can
remain（31）
in
the
past
belief
patterns
and
behaviors
that
no
longer
（32）
us,
or
we
can
create
a
new
story,
one
that
is
truer
to
our
（33）
self.
I
learned
that
（34）
+
compassion
＝
healing.
When
we
forgive
ourselves,
and
others,
we
heal
the
hurt
and
discomfort.
When
we
are
compassionate
and
graceful,
we
attract
the
same.
Healing
is
based
in
the
heart,
not
the
mind.
As
a
result
of
my
learning,
I
now
live
each
day
in
joy
and
（35）
.
"If
I
can
heal,
anyone
can
heal."
We
are
here
to
be
in
our
heart's
desire
and
live
our
purpose.
A.
leave
B.
rescue
C.
take
D.
spend
A.
expected
B.
planned
C.
predicted
D.
required
A.
cheerful
B.
grateful
C.
depressed
D.
scared
A.
energy
B.
force
C.
power
D.
strength
A.
undergoing
B.
evaluating
C.
foreseeing
D.
spending
A.
traditional
B.
desperate
C.
gradual
D.
alternative
A.
desire
B.
demand
C.
deserve
D.
determine
A.
preventing
B.
unlocking
C.
protecting
D.
discouraging
A.
avoid
B.
destroy
C.
imagine
D.
heal
A.
oppositely
B.
exactly
C.
particularly
D.
rarely
A.
trapped
B.
absorbed
C.
involved
D.
interested
A.
benefit
B.
serve
C.
work
D.
attract
A.
happy
B.
stubborn
C.
ideal
D.
authentic
A.
grace
B.
joy
C.
forgiveness
D.
wellness
A.
purpose
B.
gratitude
C.
courage
D.
regret
?B
When
we're
young，
we
always
dream
of
love
and
fulfillment，and
we
think
perhaps
of
beautiful
nights
or
walks
along
the
beach
at
sunset.
No
one
tells
us
that
the
greatest（36）
of
a
lifetime
are
flying，
unplanned
and
nearly
always
catch
us
off
guard.
Not
long
ago，
as
I
was
reading
a
bedtime
story
to
my
seven﹣year﹣old
daughter，Annie，I
became
aware
of
her（37）
gaze（凝视）.
She
was（38）
at
me
with
a
fascinated
expression.
（39）
，
completing
The
Tale
of
Samuel
Whiskers
was
not
as（40）
as
we
first
thought.
I
wondered
what
she
was
thinking
about.
"Mommy，"
she（41）
，"I
just
can't
stop
looking
at
your
pretty
face."
I
was
almost
deeply
moved
by
her
words.
Little
did
she
know
how
many（42）
moments
the
glow
of
her
sincerely
loving
statement
would
carry
me
through
over
the
following
years.
Not
long
after，I
took
my
four﹣year﹣old
son
to
an
elegant（43）
，
where
the
sweet
notes
of
a
classic
love
song（44）
us
toward
a
musician
playing
the
piano.
Sam
and
I
sat
down
on
a
marble
bench
nearby，
enjoying
the（45）
quietly.
I
didn't
realize
that
Sam
had
stood
up
next
to
me
until
he
turned，took
my
face
in
his
little
hands
and
said，"（46）
with
me."
If
only
those
women（47）
under
the
moonlight
knew
the
joy
of
such
an（48）
made
by
a
round﹣cheeked
boy
with
baby
teeth.
Although
shoppers（49）
chuckled，
and
pointed
at
us
as
we
moved
around
the
open
space，
I
would
not
have（50）
a
dance
with
such
a
charming
young
gentleman
if
I'd
been
offered
the
universe.
A．moments
B．ceremonies
C．memories
D．anniversaries
A．scared
B．focused
C．anxious
D．curious
A．watching
B．staring
C．glaring
D．studying
A．Apparently
B．Strangely
C．Consequently
D．Naturally
A．unbelievable
B．punctual
C．important
D．abundant
A．frowned
B．admitted
C．whispered
D．answered
A．exciting
B．unforgettable
C．happy
D．tough
A．pop
concert
B．department
store
C．reading
club
D．toy
exhibition
A．drew
B．arose
C．withdrew
D．claimed
A．program
B．story
C．crowd
D．music
A．Run
B．Play
C．Dance
D．Go
A．wondering
B．singing
C．addressing
D．sitting
A．experience
B．invitation
C．imagination
D．advice
A．openly
B．diversely
C．specifically
D．relevantly
A．expected
B．accepted
C．traded
D．missed
第二节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面两篇短文，在空白处填入1个合适的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
?A
With
the
development
of
modern
technology,
people
can
stay
(51)
_____________
(connect)
with
their
families
and
friends
easily,
however
far
apart
they
are
from
each
other.
WeChat
is
one
of
the
most
(52)
_____________
(frequent)
used
means
of
communication
in
China.
It
is
reported
that
the
number
of
the
WeChat
users
(53)
____________
(reach)
over
1.1
billion
so
far.
Once
joining
the
WeChat,
people
can
find
more
and
more
people
start
to
add
them
(54)
________
friends.
They
don’t
have
to
consider
time
(55)
____________
(zone)
when
communicating.
Another
reason
why
it’s
so
popular
is
that
it
costs
nothing.
It’s
also
very
convenient
for
people
to
immediately
update
(56)
____________
they
are
doing
by
WeChat.
However,
addiction
to
WeChat
will
rob
people
of
the
time
that
should
otherwise
(57)
__________
(spend)
on
something
more
important.
And
the
many
so-called
friends
on
it
are
not
really
friends
at
all,
who
simply
want
(58)
___________
(put)
ads
or
sell
items
on
Moments.
Besides,
people
on
WeChat
are
more
likely
to
compare
(59)
_____________
with
others,
which
will
make
them
feel
bad
when
finding
some
people
seem
to
be
(60)
____________
(success).
B
One
day,
Pierre,
(61)__________
worked
in
a
government
office,
received
an
(62)
__________
(invite)
to
a
palace
ball.
His
wife,
Mathilde,
had
no
money
for
jewelry,
so
she
(63)
___________
(borrow)
a
beautiful
necklace
from
her
friend,
Jeanne.
She
looked
very
beautiful
and
they
had
a
wonderful
time
that
evening.
She
said
that
it
was
her
(64)
____________
(good)
moment
in
her
life.
But
after
the
ball,
she
found
the
necklace
(65)
___________
(miss).
They
had
to
borrow
a
lot
of
money
(66)
____________
(buy)
a
new
one
for
Jeanne.
In
order
to
pay
(67)
__________
the
money,
they
worked
day
and
night
for
10
years.
Mathilde
became
(68)
____________
(extreme)
old,
so
Jeanne
didn't
recognize
her
(69)
______________
they
met
in
a
park
10
years
later.
From
this
story,
we
know
a
person
shouldn't
(70)
_____________
(affect)
by
vanity
（虚荣心）,
otherwise
it
will
cost
him
a
lot.
第三部分
写作（共两节，满分40分）
?第一节（满分15分）
学校英文报正在进行题为“My
Favorite
Saying/Sentence/…”的征文活动。请你写一篇英语短文，给校报投稿。内容包括：
请补全所给的标题；
谈谈你对该谚语或句子的感悟或体会。
注意：
写作词数应为80左右；
适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
题目已给出，不计入总词数；
请按如下格式作答。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一片完整的短文。
Carter
enjoyed
riding
the
school
bus
home.
The
ride
home
gave
him
some
time
to
relax
after
a
busy
day
of
fifth
grade.
He
usually
sat
alone,
and
he
enjoyed
that
too.
With
four
siblings（兄弟姐妹）he
didn't
get
much
alone
time.
The
bus
stopped
and
the
tallest
boy
in
his
class,
Dexter
Fisher,
stepped
off
followed
by
his
younger
brother,
Billy.
Their
house
was
the
last
stop
before
Carter's
house.
As
the
bus
pulled
away,
Carter
looked
back
over
his
shoulder
to
watch
the
boys.
Dexter
was
yelling
and
waving
his
hands
at
his
little
brother.
Billy
said
something
Carter
could
not
hear.
Dexter
yelled
something
and
gave
his
younger
brother
a
hard
shove（猛推）and
knocked
him
to
the
ground.
Carter
leaned
toward
the
window
to
get
a
better
view.
Billy
was
still
on
the
ground
and
Dexter
was
walking
away.
Carter
watched
as
Billy
wiped
at
his
eyes.
The
poor
kid
was
crying.
Carter
turned
in
his
seat.
He
felt
nauseous（恶心的）.He
hated
seeing
little
kids
get
picked
on.
It
just
wasn't
right.
The
sight
of
Billy
on
the
ground
crying
was
burned
into
his
memory.
He
tried
to
think
of
something
else.
He
thought
of
the
model
car
he
was
working
on
at
home,
a
1967
Corvette.
He
started
building
it
over
a
week
ago
and
just
finished
putting
it
together
last
night.
Tonight,
as
soon
as
he
finished
his
homework,
he
could
start
painting
the
car.
That
was
his
favorite
part.
He
already
had
the
perfect
color
of
blue
picked
out.
He
hurried
off
the
bus,
ran
through
his
yard,
and
breezed
through
the
kitchen
with
a
quick
hello
to
his
mom.
She
was
making
spaghetti.
His
favorite.
It
smelled
delicious.
He
ran
up
the
stairs
two
at
a
time
and
rushed
into
his
room.
"Surprise!"
his
brother
Jackson
said,
throwing
his
arms
into
the
air.
Carter
looked
down
at
his
desk
in
horror.
His
Corvette!
Jackson
had
painted
it
red.
An
awful
dull
shade
of
red
that
didn't
look
good
on
a
car
at
all.
Like
the
color
of
Dad's
tractor!
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.续写部分分为两段,
每段的开头语已为你写好。
Carter's
heart
started
to
beat
faster
while
his
breath
was
coming
faster
too.
_________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
After
hearing
what
Jackson
explained,
Carter
felt
really
guilty.
_________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第
1
页
，共
3
页长沙麓山国际2021暑假新高二年级
学生学习在线检测答题卡
英
语
客观题
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
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26
27
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29
30
31
32
33
34
35
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39
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41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
语法填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
A
第
1
页
，共
2
页
___________________
___________________
___________________
___________________
___________________
___________________
___________________
___________________
___________________
___________________
B
___________________
___________________
___________________
___________________
___________________
___________________
___________________
___________________
___________________
___________________
应用文写作（满分15分）
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
读后续写（满分25分）
Carter's
heart
started
to
beat
faster
while
his
breath
was
coming
faster
too.
_________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
After
hearing
what
Jackson
explained,
Carter
felt
really
guilty.
_________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
