中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
人教新目标版八年级英语上册
名校优选精练
Unit
7创优检测卷
时间：120分钟 满分：120分
班级：
姓名：
考号：
.
听力部分
笔试部分
总分
听力部分(20分)
Ⅰ.听句子，选择与其内容相符的图片。每个句子听一遍。(5分)
(
)1.
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(
)3.
A.
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B.
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)4.
A.
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C.
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(
)5.
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Ⅱ.听对话，选择正确的答案。每段对话听两遍。(5分)
(
)6.
What
does
Tom
think
cities
will
be
like
in
the
future?
A.
Cities
will
be
very
crowded.
B.
There
will
be
more
buildings
in
cities.
C.
The
air
pollution
will
be
very
serious.
(
)7.
What
does
Nick
think
he
will
be
when
he
grows
up?
A.
An
astronaut.
B.
An
engineer.
C.
A
doctor.
(
)8.
What
are
the
students
doing?
A.
Playing
games.
B.
Cleaning
the
park.
C.
Planting
trees.
(
)9.
Where
will
Henry
work
after
leaving
school?
A.
In
London.
B.
In
New
York.
C.
In
Shanghai.
(
)10.
How
are
the
rivers
now?
A.
They’re
clear.
B.
They’re
polluted.
C.
They’re
long.
Ⅲ.听对话，选择正确的答案。每段对话听两遍。(5分)
听第一段对话，回答第11～12小题。
(
)11.
What
time
will
the
discussion
begin?
A.
At
1:15
p.m.
B.
At
1:45
p.m.
C.
At
2:15
p.m.
(
)12.
What
is
the
discussion
about?
A.
The
shapes
of
robots.
B.
The
movies
about
robots.
C.
The
future
of
robots.
听第二段对话，回答第13～15小题。
(
)13.
What
does
Ben
think
he
will
be
in
ten
years?
A.
A
doctor.
B.
A
scientist.
C.
A
driver.
(
)14.
What
does
Ben
think
he
will
have
in
ten
years?
A.
A
car.
B.
A
plane.
C.
A
robot.
(
)15.
What
does
Eliza
think
there
will
be
in
the
future?
A.
More
fresh
water.
B.
More
people.
C.
Fewer
trees.
Ⅳ.听短文，选择正确的答案。短文听两遍。(5分)
(
)16.
When
did
Jack
take
the
picture
about
his
village?
A.
10
years
ago.
B.
12
years
ago.
C.
14
years
ago.
(
)17.
How
did
Jack
go
to
school
when
he
was
in
the
village?
A.
By
bike.
B.
By
bus.
C.
By
train.
(
)18.
What
kind
of
books
does
Jack
like
reading?
A.
Books
about
the
future.
B.
Books
about
robots.
C.
Books
about
cartoons.
(
)19.
What
does
Jack
want
to
be
in
five
years?
A.
A
teacher.
B.
A
scientist.
C.
An
engineer.
(
)20.
What
does
Jack
think
he
will
have
in
the
future?
A.
A
factory.
B.
A
farm.
C.
A
picture
museum.
笔试部分(100分)
Ⅴ.单项选择。(15分)
(
)21.
—Is
there
________
apartment
in
the
neighborhood?
—Yes.
Mr.
Wang
lives
in
________
apartment.
A.
an;
an
B.
a;
a
C.
an;
the
D.
the;
the
(
)22.
Jim
is
very
interested
in
space
science,
and
he
wants
to
be
a(n)
____
in
the
future.
A.
doctor
B.
artist
C.
player
D.
astronaut
(
)23.
—When
did
you
visit
Beijing,
Jack?
—I
visited
it
________
the
summer
holiday.
A.
during
B.
between
C.
through
D.
on
(
)24.
—Tell
kids
not
to
play
with
fire.
It’s
pretty
________.
—OK.
I’ll
do
it.
A.
meaningless
B.
careful
C.
easy
D.
dangerous
(
)25.
It
is
too
late.
Please
come
home
as
soon
as
________.
A.
probable
B.
impossible
C.
common
D.
possible
(
)26.
Nick
________
told
his
father
all
about
it.
He
usually
tells
him
everything.
A.
comfortably
B.
probably
C.
hardly
D.
easily
(
)27.
There
are
________
teachers
in
our
school
and
most
of
them
are
women
teachers.
A.
hundreds
of
B.
hundred
of
C.
hundreds
D.
five
hundreds
(
)28.
What
a
good
idea!
In
this
way,
we
can
use
______
time
to
finish
_______
work.
A.
fewer;
less
B.
less;
more
C.
more;
fewer
D.
fewer;
more
(
)29.
—Did
you
call
Rick?
—Oh
no,
I
forgot.
I
________
him
later.
A.
call
B.
don’t
call
C.
will
call
D.
won’t
call
(
)30.
Jerry
told
us
that
he
saw
a
UFO
last
night,
but
none
of
us
________
him.
We
thought
he
was
joking.
A.
disagreed
B.
discussed
C.
believed
D.
promised
(
)31.
Peter
lost
his
pet
dog.
Now
he
is
________
it
with
his
parents
in
the
neighborhood.
A.
shouting
at
B.
waiting
for
C.
looking
at
D.
looking
for
(
)32.
Jack
________
from
the
bicycle
and
people
took
him
to
the
hospital
last
Sunday.
A.
got
up
B.
woke
up
C.
fell
down
D.
sat
down
(
)33.
“There
________
a
meeting
next
Monday.”
means
“People
________
a
meeting
next
Monday.”
A.
will
be;
will
be
B.
will
have;
will
have
C.
will
be;
will
have
D.
will
have;
will
be
(
)34.
(2019·眉山)—Dad,
________
can
we
reach
Huangguoshu
Waterfall?
—In
about
an
hour.
A.
how
long
B.
how
soon
C.
how
often
D.
how
far
(
)35.
—I
think
we
should
do
something
to
save
our
earth.
—________.
Everyone
should
play
a
part
in
saving
the
earth.
A.
I
hope
so
B.
I
hope
not
C.
I
agree
with
you
D.
I
disagree
with
you
Ⅵ.完形填空。(10分)
It
is
a
summer
morning
in
2040.
The
Internet
is
all
around
you.
All
the
things
you
are
about
to
do
appear
according
to
the
data
streams(数据流)
flying
across
the
__36__.
Cars
and
buses
adjust(调节)
__37__
numbers
and
ways
according
to
the
data
streams,
too.
Buying
your
children
wonderful
birthday
gifts
is
__38__
and
quick
in
2040.
It
is
because
your
data
will
quickly
tell
you
the
__39__
shopping
service.
And
it
will
be
just
what
your
children
want.
Best
of
all,
__40__
will
have
an
easy
way
to
check
your
medical
history(病史)
because
of
the
data.
It
__41__
good,
doesn’t
it？In
the
future,
data
will
__42__
most
of
things.
This
idea
is
from
a
person
and
he
created
the
web.
Last
month
in
London,
he
said
that
one
day
we
might
also
have
much
greater
ownership(所有物)
over
the
data.
“I
would
like
us
to
__43__
a
world.
In
the
world,
I
would
have
my
own
data，”
he
said.
“We’ll
be
able
to
write
apps.
They
can
take
data
__44__
all
different
parts
of
my
life,
my
friends’
lives
and
my
family’s
lives.”
We
__45__
know
what
will
happen
in
the
future,
but
the
World
Wide
Web(万维网)
in
2040
promises
to
be
different.
We
can
be
sure
of
one
thing:
we
will
do
our
best
to
make
it
come
true.
(
)36.
A.
radio
B.
television
C.
Internet
D.
robot
(
)37.
A.
their
B.
her
C.
its
D.
our
(
)38.
A.
cheap
B.
easy
C.
difficult
D.
slow
(
)39.
A.
worst
B.
strangest
C.
busiest
D.
best
(
)40.
A.
drivers
B.
doctors
C.
pilots
D.
pianists
(
)41.
A.
sounds
B.
looks
C.
smells
D.
tastes
(
)42.
A.
lose
B.
act
C.
agree
D.
decide
(
)43.
A.
celebrate
B.
pollute
C.
build
D.
cover
(
)44.
A.
during
B.
from
C.
on
D.
in
(
)45.
A.
always
B.
never
C.
sometimes
D.
often
Ⅶ.阅读理解。(30分)
A
Four
students
are
talking
about
the
future
after
class.
Li
Lu
In
2050,
China
will
be
richer
than
it
is
now.
Beijing
will
get
ready
for
the
40th
Olympic
Games
in
2052.
There
will
be
more
pandas
living
happily
in
China.
I
believe
that
2050
will
be
the
year
of
China.
Liu
Gang
A
holiday
to
the
moon
will
no
longer(不再)
be
a
dream.
We
can
also
travel
farther
to
other
planets
and
talk
with
the
spacemen.
We
might
also
eat
something
like
pills
instead
of
food.
Everyone
will
enjoy
a
longer
life.
Song
Lei
Robots
will
be
very
popular.
They
will
do
what
people
don’t
want
to
do.
We’ll
build
new
homes
on
other
planets.
Maybe
we
will
have
an
exciting
talk
at
my
new
home
on
another
planet！
Zhang
Li
By
the
year
2050,
cloning(克隆)
will
be
used
in
many
ways.
It
will
make
animals
which
disappeared(消失)
many
years
ago
come
to
life.
There
will
be
no
pollution.
The
whole
world
will
be
one
big
family.
There
will
be
no
wars.
(
)46.
It
will
be
the
________
Olympic
Games
in
2056.
A.
40th
B.
41st
C.
39th
D.
38th
(
)47.
According
to
Li
Lu,
2050
will
be
the
year
of
________.
A.
Japan
B.
America
C.
China
D.
England
(
)48.
Song
Lei
thinks
that
________.
A.
a
holiday
to
the
moon
will
be
easier
B.
China
will
be
richer
than
it
is
now
C.
there
will
be
no
pollution
D.
robots
will
do
what
people
don’t
want
to
do
(
)49.
Who
thinks
that
the
whole
world
will
be
one
big
family?
A.
Li
Lu.
B.
Liu
Gang.
C.
Song
Lei.
D.
Zhang
Li.
(
)50.
What
can
we
learn
from
the
passage?
A.
We
won’t
build
new
homes
on
other
planets.
B.
We
won’t
have
the
same
food
in
2050
as
we
do
now.
C.
We
can
hardly
go
to
the
moon
for
holiday
in
the
future.
D.
All
of
us
will
move
to
another
planet
in
2050.
B
My
friend
John
has
a
restaurant
in
a
big
city.
It
is
near
a
supermarket.
He
gets
ten
robots
for
the
restaurant.
He
bought
them
from
a
foreign
company
in
the
United
States
when
he
decided
to
open
a
restaurant
last
month.
Each
robot
cost
20，000
yuan.
The
restaurant
is
not
big,
but
very
popular
in
that
city.
Now
more
and
more
people
come
there
for
dinner.
The
robots
have
different
jobs
in
the
restaurant.
Two
robots
cook
different
kinds
of
food,
one
washes
the
dishes,
one
cleans
the
floor
and
the
others
give
food
to
the
guests(客人).
Although
all
the
staff(员工)
are
robots,
it
is
not
expensive
to
eat
in
this
restaurant.
Because
John
doesn’t
need
to
pay
for
the
robots
every
month!
Robots
do
most
of
the
jobs
in
the
restaurant,
but
John
is
still
very
busy.
He
must
do
many
things
to
keep
the
robots
working
well.
Luckily,
John
is
good
at
studying
robots
and
he
knows
robots
very
well.
I
think
in
the
future,
there
will
be
a
lot
of
robot－themed
restaurants(机器人主题餐厅)
around
the
world.
(
)51.
Where
is
John’s
restaurant?
A.
It
is
behind
a
park.
B.
It
is
next
to
a
cinema.
C.
It
is
near
a
big
bank.
D.
It
is
near
a
supermarket.
(
)52.
How
many
robots
give
food
to
the
guests
in
the
restaurant?
A.
Six.
B.
Five.
C.
Four.
D.
Three.
(
)53.
What
is
John
good
at?
A.
Playing
games.
B.
Cooking
food.
C.
Studying
robots.
D.
Making
robots.
(
)54.
From
the
passage
we
can
learn
________.
A.
John’s
restaurant
is
in
a
small
city
B.
the
robots
cost
John
200，000
yuan
C.
John
is
always
free
because
of
the
robots
D.
there
are
two
robots
sweeping
the
floor
in
the
restaurant
(
)55.
Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE?
A.
The
restaurant
is
big
and
clean.
B.
It
is
expensive
to
eat
in
the
restaurant.
C.
There
are
three
robots
cooking
in
the
restaurant.
D.
The
restaurant
is
popular
in
John’s
city.
C
Welcome
to
your
future
life!
You
get
up
in
the
morning
and
look
into
the
mirror.
Your
face
is
young－looking.
In
2045,
medical
technology(科技)
is
better
than
ever.
Many
people
of
your
age
could
live
to
be
150,
so
at
40,
you’re
not
old
at
all.
And
your
parents
just
had
an
anti－aging
treatment(抗衰老的治疗).
Now,
all
three
of
you
look
the
same
age!
You
say
to
your
shirt,
“Turn
red.”
It
changes
from
blue
to
red.
In
2045,
“smart
clothes”
have
particles(粒子)
much
smaller
than
the
cells(细胞)
in
your
body.
The
particles
can
be
programmed
to
change
the
colors
of
your
clothes.
You
walk
into
the
kitchen.
You
pick
up
the
milk,
but
a
voice
says,
“You
shouldn’t
drink
that！”
Your
fridge
has
read
the
chip(芯片)
so
it
has
some
information
about
the
milk,
and
it
knows
the
milk
is
bad.
In
2045,
every
article
of
food
in
the
store
has
such
a
chip.
It’s
time
to
go
to
work.
In
2045,
cars
drive
themselves.
Just
tell
your
“smart
car”
where
to
go.
On
the
way,
you
can
call
a
friend
using
your
jacket
sleeve(袖子).
Such
“smart
technology”
is
all
around
you.
So
will
all
these
things
come
true?
“For
new
technology
to
succeed，”
says
scientist
Andrew
Zolli,
“it
has
to
be
so
much
better
that
it
replaces
what
we
have
already.”
The
Internet
is
one
example.
What
will
be
the
next?
(
)56.
When
were
you
born
according
to
the
text?
A.
In
2005.
B.
In
2015.
C.
In
2020.
D.
In
2045.
(
)57.
You
can
learn
from
Paragraphs
2
and
3
that
in
the
future
________.
A.
people
will
never
get
old
B.
everyone
will
look
the
same
C.
red
will
be
the
most
popular
color
D.
clothes
can
change
their
colors
(
)58.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“article”
mean
in
Chinese?
A.
文章
B.
物品
C.
论文
D.
条款
(
)59.
Which
paragraphs
describe
the
future
life?
A.
①②③④
B.
①②③⑥
C.
②③④⑤
D.
③④⑤⑥
(
)60.
What
is
the
best
title
for
the
text?
A.
Food
and
Clothing
in
2045
B.
Medical
Treatments
in
2045
C.
Life
in
2045
D.
Cars
in
2045
Ⅷ.任务型阅读。(10分)
阅读短文，并根据要求完成任务。
“Mirror,
mirror
on
the
wall,
what__will__I__look__like__in__ten__years？Will
I
look
pretty
if
I
eat
junk
food
and
don’t
exercise？”
To
get
the
answers,
you
might
need
a
special
mirror.
French
scientists
have
invented
one.
In
this
mirror,
you
won’t
see
what
you
look
like
today.
You
will
see
what
you’ll
look
like
in
the
future.
“The
mirror
looks
just
like
the
one
in
your
bathroom，but
with
two
differences，”
says
Martin
Illsley,
one
of
the
scientists.
First,
it
has
a
camera
to
take
pictures
of
you.
You
also
need
to
tell
the
mirror
what
you
eat
and
how
you
exercise.
Then,
with
that
information,
the
special
software(软件)
in
it
will
create
a
future
vision
of
you
in
the
mirror.
What
can
bad
habits
do
to
you
in
five
or
ten
years？This
mirror
may
just
show
you.
If
you
don’t
want
it
to
become
real,
give__up
your
bad
habits
right
now!
任务一:
61.
画线单词“one”指代的是:____。
A.
a
mirror
B.
the
bathroom
C.
a
person
D.
a
scientist
任务二:
62.
画线短语“give
up”的意思是:
____。
A.
给
B.
向上
C.
放弃
D.
屈服
任务三:把画线句子翻译成汉语。
63.
____________________________________________
任务四:根据短文内容简略回答问题。
64.
How
many
differences
does
the
mirror
have
from
a
common
mirror?
_____________________________________________
65.
Can
people
use
the
mirror
to
help
them
to
keep
healthy?
_____________________________________________
Ⅸ.词汇运用。(5分)
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
66.
Water
_______
(pollute)
in
our
city
is
still
very
serious.
67.
I’m
sorry,
but
I
_______
(agree)
with
you
on
this
matter(事情).
68.
They
_______
(build)
a
new
hospital
in
their
village
last
month.
69.
It’s
_______
(possible)
for
me
to
go
to
sleep
in
such
a
noisy
place.
70.
(2020·随州中考改编)Is
Qomolangma
the
_______
(dangerous)
mountain
in
the
world?
Ⅹ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。(5分)
71.
我们到处找他，但是没有找到。
We
_______
_______
him
everywhere,
but
couldn’t
find
him.
72.
大雨过后，学校前面的树倒了。
The
tree
in
front
of
the
school
_______
_______
after
the
heavy
rain.
73.
老师再三告诉我们过马路要小心。
Teachers
tell
us
to
be
careful
when
crossing
the
road
______
______
______
______.
74.
成百上千的鸟儿在空中飞翔。
There
are
_______
_______
birds
flying
in
the
sky.
75.
学校应该在保护学生安全方面发挥作用。
Schools
should
_______
_______
_______
_______
keeping
students
safe.
Ⅺ.短文填词。(10分)
从方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空。(每个词限用一次)
grow die hot they city but happen possible hundred find
No
one
can
be
sure
what
the
weather
is
going
to
be
like
in
the
future,
but
many
people
think
there
are
going
to
be
some
changes(变化).
Scientists
say
that
in
many
places
it’s
going
to
be
much
76.
_______,
and
it’s
going
to
rain
less.
Some
countries
in
Africa
are
going
to
become
very
dry
all
year,
and
it’s
going
to
be
almost
77.
_______
for
people
to
find
food
and
water.
In
Southern
Europe
and
the
United
States,
it’s
going
to
be
more
difficult
for
plants
78.
_______.
People
there
are
also
going
to
have
problems
in
79.
_______
food
in
the
future.
No
one
knows
how
much
the
temperature(气温)
is
going
to
go
up,
80.
_______
scientists
say
that
the
change
is
going
to
be
at
least
2℃.
They
say
that
the
ice
in
the
Arctic(北极)
is
going
to
melt(融化)
in
the
next
81.
_______
years
and
a
lot
of
the
animals
there
are
going
to
82.
_______.
There
is
also
going
to
be
more
water
in
the
sea,
so
83.
_______
near
the
sea
are
going
to
disappear(消失).
Another
problem
is
that
there
are
going
to
be
more
hurricanes(飓风)
and
typhoons(台风).
Scientists
say
that
they
are
going
to
84.
_______
all
over
the
world,
and
many
people
are
going
to
lose
85.
_______
homes.
Ⅻ.书面表达。(15分)
本周英语课上，英语老师要求同学们围绕“life
in
the
future”这一话题进行讨论。请你根据以下提示和要求，用英语描述你的未来生活，并在课堂上发言。
提示:1.
未来你将会做什么？
2.
你将在业余时间做什么？
3.
对未来生活你的感想如何？
要求:1.
语句通顺，逻辑清晰，可适当发挥；
2.
80词左右。
Life
in
the
Future
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
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