人教版初中七年级上册英语Unit8 When is your birthday复习学案（含答案）

Unit 8 When is your birthday?
1. 掌握本课重点单词、短语及句型语法。
2. 能够用本文所学的句型询问生日，并完成相关练习。
重点词汇：
when 什么时候
month 月份
January 一月
February 二月
March 三月
April 四月
May 五月
June 六月
July 七月
August 八月
September 九月
October 十月
November 十一月
December 十二月
Happy 快乐的
old 年老的，旧的
party 聚会
first 第一
second 第二
third 第三
fifth 第五
eighth 第八
ninth 第九
twelfth 第十二
twentieth 第二十
test 测试
trip 旅行
art 艺术，美术
festival 节日
dear 亲爱的
student 学生
thing 东西，事情
term 学期
busy 忙碌的，无暇的
time 时间
there 在那里
重点词组：
Happy birthday! 生日快乐
on October 2nd 在10月2日
See you! 再见
birthday party 生日聚会
in August 在八月
at three 在三点
go to one’s birthday party 去参加某人的生日晚会
how old 多大年纪
date of birth 出生日期
English contest 英语测试
school trip 学校郊游
basketball game 篮球比赛
this term 这学期
next month 下个月
have a good time! 过得愉快!
Sports Day 体育节
soccer game 足球比赛
Art Festival 艺术节
in the school library 在学校图书馆
have a music festival 举行音乐节
重点句子：
-When is your birthday? 你生日是什么时候？
-My birthday is on October 2nd. 我生日在10月2日。
-How old are you? 你多大了？
-I’ m thirteen. 我十三岁了。
Do you want to come to my birthday party?
你愿意来参加我的生日聚会吗？
-When is Sally’s birthday party? 萨利的生日聚会是什么时候？
-It’ s on October fifth. 在10月5日。
We have some interesting and fun things for you this term.
这个学期我们有一些有趣、快乐的事情和你们分享。
This is a really busy term. 这真是一个繁忙的学期啊！
When is New Year’s Day? 什么时候是新年？
语法讲解：
When：“什么时候？”，置于特殊疑问句句首，用来询问时间。结构：
When is/are + 主语+其他部分？
When do/does+主语+动词原形+其他部分？
如：When is your father’s birthday? 你爸爸的生日是在什么时候？
When do you have a school trip? 你们学校什么时候郊游？
2. 序数词：表示事物顺序的数词。
情况 例词
一般情况是相应基数词+th four-fourth six-sixth thirteen-thirteenth
不规则变化 one-first two-second three-third
十位整数是将基数词的词尾y 变成i，然后+eth twenty-twentieth ninety-ninetieth
两位或两位以上的基数词，仅将个位数变成序数词 twenty-one -- twenty first
thirty-five --thirty-fifth
序数词用法：
使用时一般加上定冠词，有形容词性物主代词修饰时不加定冠词。
He is the second to come to school. 他是第二个来学校的。
This is my twelfth birthday. 这是我的十二岁生日。
序数词在句中大多数做定语，也可做主语/宾语/表语。
I can see some apples in the first picture. 在第一幅图里我可以看到一些苹果。
3. 名词所有格：表示所属关系，相当于“的”。
类别 构成方法 举例
有生命的单数名词 加’s Jack’s parents
有生命的复数名词 以s结尾，加’ 。不以s结尾，加’s. Children’s Day
the teachers’ office
表示时间，距离，国家等 其后加’s an hour’s walk
表示共同拥有 只在最后一个词后加’s Mike and John’s desk
表示各自拥有 每个名词后都加’s Lily’s and Lucy’s rooms
表示无生命的名词 of+名词 the leg of the desk
考点讲解
when 特殊疑问词，意为“什么时候”，用来引导特殊疑问句，询问时间。What time也可询问时间，但它局限于几点。
When can you come to my birthday party? 你什么时候能来参加我的生日聚会？
“when”还可以表示“当.......时候”
When I got to school, the first class was over. 当我到学校时候，第一节课结束了。
My birthday is on June 3rd.
“on” 介词，意为“在（某一天）”，指具体到某一天。
She comes here on the afternoon of Sunday. 她星期天下午来到这里。
at 用于表示时间点（某时某刻） He has lunch at twelve.
in 用于泛指一般意义上的午、下午或晚上以及日或月较长的时间前 My birthday is in June.
I was born in 1992.
on 具体到某一天，包括某年某月某日，星期几，某一天上午/下午/晚上或者节日名词前。 His birthday is on May 20th.
He comes here on the afternoon of Sunday.
月份名词及用法：
所有的月份名词首字母必须大写，且前面不需要加“the”. 如：In March.
表示在几月，用介词“in”, 具体到某一天用“on”.如：in January, on March 3rd
英语中表示日期时，顺序一般为“月、日、年”如：
Today is August (the) 17th, 2017. 今天是2017年8月17日。
How old are you?
此句询问年龄，同义句型：What’ s your age?
“old” 意为“年长的，年老的”，反义词”young”.
The old man is ninety years old. 这位老人九十岁了。
“old”还可意为“旧的”
He has an old book. 他有一本旧书。
English test英语测试
test: 测试，测验(n)
a blood test验血
test: 检查，测试(v)
We tested the new car. 我测试了这辆新车。
其他词组：
take/have a test进行测试
pass a test通过测试
fail (in) the test考试不及格
birthday party生日聚会
party名词，意为“聚会”
have a birthday party举行生日聚会
party还可意为“党，党派”
a party member一名党员
join the party入党
This is a really busy term!
busy:名词，意为“忙碌的”，反义词free.
a busy day繁忙的一天
a busy street一条繁华的街道
be busy with sth忙于某事
be busy in doing sth忙于做某事
Her parents are busy with their work all day. 她的父母整天忙于工作。
She is busy with the homework. 她忙于作业。
Have a good time!
意为“玩的开心，过得愉快”也作have a great/nice time, have fun.单独使用时表示祝愿。如：
Have a nice trip! 旅途愉快！
time“时间”，常为不可数名词。
Time and tide wait for no man. 岁月不等人。
time“次数”，可数名词
I drink milk three times a week. 我一周喝三次牛奶。
与time有关的词组：
in time及时 on time按时
at that time在那时 at a time每次
at times=sometimes有时 from time to time有时
It’ s time for sb to do ...... 是时候干.....
1. -____ is your mother? - She is fifty.
A. How old B. How age????????? ??? C. How D. What age
解析：此题考查如何询问年龄。可以使用: How old is your mother? 或者 What’s your mother’s age?
答案：A
2. -When is his birthday? -It’s _______
A. in February?????? B. in February second?????? C. on February D. at February
解析：此题考查生日回答。“在几月”要使用”in”, 具体到某一天用”on”.
答案：A
3. He is_____ student to school.
A. one????????????? ?????? B. the first??????????? ????????? C. two?? D. second
解析：此题考查序数词用法。表达“第几个”时需要使用序数词，且序数词前要带”the”.
答案：B
-Whose desk is this?
-It is ______ desk.
A. Jane’ s and Kate B. Jane’ s and Kate’ s
C. Jane and Kate’s D. Jane and Kate
解析：此题考查名词所有格，表示“共同拥有某物”时，应该只在最后一个词后加’s.
答案：C
基础演练
根据汉语或首字母提示完成句子。
1. January is the first m_______ of a year.?
2. My friend’s b______ is in October.
3. Teachers’ Day is on S_______ 10th.
4. We have an Art F______ each year.
5. I like go to the c_______.
6. _______ (二月) is the second month of a year.
7. When is your _______(聚会) ?
8. _______ (妇女) Day is on March 8th.
9. The fourth month of a year is_______(四月).
10. They have a speech _______（比赛）.
单项选择
1. My school trip is _______ May.
A. in???????????? B. on????????? ????????? ???? C. at D. for
2. My aunt meets me_____ 9 o’ clock
A. at ?????????????? ????? B. in?????????????????????? C. on? D. for
3. The shop ______a lot of present.
A. sell?????? ?????????? B. sells???? ????????????? ???? C. sell’ s D. selling
4._______ is between December and October.
A. November????????? B. August??????? ??????????? C. September D. July
5. His _______T—shirt is white.
A. brother??????? B. brothers??? ?????????????? C. brother’ s D. brother’
6. There are ________ months in a year. The ________ month is December.
A. twelve, twelve B. twelfth, twelfth
C. twelve, twelfth D. twelfth, twelve
7. ______ Day is on June first and ______Day is on September tenth.
A. Children’ s, Teacher’ s B. Children’ s, Teachers’
C. Childrens’, Teacher’ D. Children’, Teachers’
8. Mrs Green is ________ mother.
A. Jim and Kate B. Jim’ s and Kate’ s
C. Jim and Kate’ s D. Jim’ s and Kate
9. The baby is only ________.
A. ten months old B. ten monthes old
C. ten month old D. ten old months
10. Where ________ you born? I ________ born in Wuhan.
A. was, were B. were, was C. were, were D. was, was
巩固提高
据答语写出问句。
1. ________________________________________?
She’ s thirteen years old.
2. ________________________________________?
His birthday is November eleventh.
3. ________________________________________?
She is fine.
4. ________________________________________?
Your football is under the bed.
5. ________________________________________?
It’s $ 20.
根据要求完成填空
1. My birthday is October 11th. (提问)
_______ _______ your birthday?
2. Peter is 18 this year. (提问)
______ ______ is Peter this year?
3. Tom likes baseball. (否定句)
Tom _______ _______ baseball.
4. Jack’s birthday is April 6th .(一般疑问句)
_______ Jack’s birthday April 6th?
5. The store sells many nice clothes. (提问)
________ _______ the store ________ ?
连词成句
1. party, birthday, a, for, we, him, have, （.）
__________________________________
2. do, have, when, contest, English, you, an, （?）
__________________________________
3. month, year, the, the, of, third, March, is, （.）
__________________________________
4. has, he, a, bag, white, （.）
__________________________________
5. is, day, Women’ s, eighth, March. （.）
__________________________________
单项选择
1. When ____________ your father’ s birthday?
A. is B. was C. are D. do
2. My birthday is ________ July _________.
A. on, 12 B. in, twelve C. on, the twelfth D. at, the twelveth
3. Ann’ s date of __________ is in September.
A. birthday B. born C. birth D. life
4. __________ is the third month of the year.
A. April B. May C. June D. March
5. There_______many students _______the picture.
A. are, in B. is, on C. are, on D. is, in
6. He ________ born ________ 1985.
A. is, on B. was, in C. were, in D. are, in
7. _______ a Music Festival at your school?
A. There is B. There has C. Is there D. Are there
8. -________ your father _________ pop music? -Yes, he __________.
A. Do, likes, do B. Does, like, does C. Do, like, do D. Does, likes, does
9. Look at the girl over there. _____ is my good friend and _____ birthday is September 11th..
A. He, his B. He, he’ s C. She, her D. She, she’ s
10. Our school will have a speech ________ next month.
A. game B. trip C. contest D. concert
11. -My parents and I will go to London for a trip tomorrow.
-Really?_____________
A. I don’ t think so. B. Have a good time!
C. That’ s very strange. D. You should say it.
12. He is going on a _______in Wuhan this winter holiday.
A. class B. lesson C. trip D. birthday
13. Sunday is the _______ day of a week.
A. third B. second C. first D. last
14. The boy is only ______. Today is his _________ birthday.
A. five, five B. fifth, five C. fifth, fifth D. five, fifth
15-_________ is him????????? -He’ s fourteen.
A. How big ? B. How old?? C. How many ? D. How much
翻译下列句子。
1. 一年中有几个月？
______ ______ _______ are there in a year?
2. 我们每年五月份办一次艺术节.
We have ______ Art______ ______ May every year.
你愿意来我的生日聚会吗？
Do you ______ _____ _______ ______ my birthday party?
4. 我的生日聚会在八月五号。
My birthday _____ is _______ _______ .
5. 这个孩子一岁了。
The boy is ______ _______ _____.
句型转换 按要求改写下列句子。
1. When were you born?（同义句）
When is _________ _______?
2. What’s your age? （同义句)
________ ________ are you?
3. I like volleyball very much.(否定句)
I ___________ __________ volleyball at all.
4. Mary was born in 1986.(就划线部分提问)
__________ ________ Mary born?
5. We have a Music Festival each year.(一般疑问句)
________ _______ ______ a Music Festival each year?
阅读理解
Mr. King goes to a dinner party. He is wearing old clothes. He comes into the room. But people in the room don’t look at him. They don’t ask him to sit at the table.
Mr. King goes home and puts on his good clothes. He goes back to the party. Everyone in the room stands up and smiles at him. They give him very good food to eat.
Mr. King takes off his clothes, and puts them in the food and says, “Eat, clothes!”
The other people ask, “What are you doing?”
He answers, “I’m asking my coat to eat food. I am wearing my old clothes. You don’t look at me. You don’t ask me to sit down. Now I’m in these clothes. And you give me very good food. Now I see, you give the food to my clothes, not to me!”
( )1. Mr. King goes to the dinner party, but people in the room don’t look at him. Because __.
A. He doesn’ t come by car. B. He is young.
C. He is wearing his old clothes. D. He is old.
( )2. Mr. King goes home to _______ his ________ clothes.
put on, good B. puts on, fine
C. take off, good D. wear, good
( )3. Mr. King goes back to the party. People in the room stand up and smile at him because_____ .
A. He is wearing his old clothes. B. He comes by a very good car.
C. He is wearing his good clothes. D. He is putting on his good clothes.
( )4. Mr. King takes off his good clothes, and ________ them _________ the good food.
ask, to eat B. asks, to eat
C. lets, to eat D. ask, eat
( )5. Mr. King says the good food is _______.
for he B. for his good clothes C. for me D. for him
短文填空
People travel to work in different 1.___________(way). Some people go to work on foot because they live near their work places. Some 2.______________(people) go to work by bike because they live farther(更远) away, or they like 3.____________(ride) bikes. They think it’s good for their health(健康). Today more people have private car, so they can go to work in their cars. In the south of China, many people even go to work by boat because water is around their 4.____________(house). Will people 5.___________(go) to work by plane? I think so, if necessary(需要).

一、英汉互译
1. 一场英语演讲比赛 __________?
　2. National Museum __________?
　3. 出生日期 __________?
　4. Here you are. __________?
　5. 4月12日__________?
　6. Kate’s birthday party __________?
　7. 学校上课日 __________?
　8. free meals __________?
　9. 我的老师的书 __________?
　10. an Art Festival __________
二、单项选择
(　 )1. Li Ming’ s birthday is ___ April 11th.
A. on B. at C. in D. for
( )2. My birthday is ___ March.
on B. at C. in D. with
( )3. When were you born? I was born ___.
A. September, 1989 B. in July 7,1989 C. on June 1, 1989 D. July, 1989
( )4. Students don’t go to school ___ Sundays.
A. in B. at C. on D. for
( )5. Is it ___ today?
A. Mother’s Day B. Mothers’ Day C. Mothers Day D. Mother Day
( )6. -When ____ you have a school trip? -Sorry, I ____ know.
A. are, don’ t B. do, aren’t C. are, aren’t D. do, don’t
( )7.?This is ____ bag, _____ bag is Li Lei’s.
A. the, a??? B. a, the??? C. the, the?? D. a, a
(? )8. Who can ____ it in Japanese?
A. talk??? B. say??? C. speak??? D. listen
( ?)9. He goes to school ____ his school clothes every day.
A. in??? B. with??? C. wears??? D. put on
(? )10. Ann’s date of ____ is in September.
A. birthday?? B. born??? C. birth??? D. life
选择最合适的句子
A: Excuse me. 1 ?
B: Sorry, I don’ t have one.
A: So I must go to the shop near our school.
B: I think the shop is closed at this time of day.
A: 2 .
B: It’ s Friday. On Friday the shop closes early.
A: 3 ?
B: Look, it says “closed”.
A: Oh, dear! you’re right. It is closed. 4 ?
B: 5 . It’ s open 24 hours.
A: OK, Let’ s go.
完形填空
Hello，everyone！I am your new friend.My name is Mike.There are__1__people in my family—my wife，my__2__and I．I was born__3__the year 1976.My birthday is__4__—New Year's Day.I like soccer but I __5__ volleyball.I think it is__6__.My wife has a clothes store.__7__ clothes are at very good prices.Many people come to her store to __8__ clothes.My son is a student.He goes to__9__every day.His school has a (n) __10__.It is March 11th.He likes music very much，so he is in the festival every year.
1. A.two B．three C．four D．five
2. A.brother B．Sister C．daughter D．son
3. A.in B．on C．at D．for
4. A.January 1st B．March 8th C．April 1st D．July 1st
5. A.like B．doesn't like C．likes D．don’ t like
6. A.boring B．Fun C．great D．interesting
7. A.She B．Her C．She's D．Hers
8. A.buy B．bring C．sell D．make
9. A.store B．room C．school D．bed
10. A.School Day B．English party C．speech contest D．music festival
五、阅读理解
A
It’ s Jim’ s birthday today.He is five years old.He gets many nice birthday presents from his family and one of them is a big drum．
“Who gives him the drum？” his father asks.
“His grandfather does，” answers Jim’ s mother.
Jim likes his drum very much.He makes a noise with it，but his mother doesn’t say anything about it.His father is not at home.He is working in a school.So he doesn't hear the noise.
But one of the neighbour doesn’t like the noise at all.So one morning she takes a knife and goes into Jim’s room.Jim is making a noise with the drum.She says to him，“Hello, Jim.Do you know there is something nice in your drum？Here’ s a knife. Open the drum and let’ s find it.”
1．Jim’s ______ gives him the drum.
A．grandfather B．father
C．mother D．neighbour
2．Jim’s father is ______.
A．a worker B．a teacher
C．a cleaner D．a shop assistant
3．The neighbour hates ______.
A．Jim's presents B．the drum
C．the knife D．the noise
4．The neighbour tells Jim ______.
A．to put the drum away
B．to look after the drum
C．to open the drum with the knife
D．to make a noise with the drum
5．Which of the following is right?
A．Jim’ s grandfather makes the drum.
B．Something is wrong with Jim’ s father’ s ears.
C．There’ s a nice present in the drum.
D．Jim's mother doesn’t stop the noise.
B
下面是吉娜(Gina)十月份的记事，请看完记事后回答问题。
October
1st basketball game 2nd 3rd 4th
5th Vassia’ s birthday 6th
school trip 7th 8th
9th volleyball game 10th 11th 12th
13th Maria's birthday 14th
Maria's birthday party 15th 16th
17th speech contest 18th 19th 20th
21st 22nd
English Speech Contest 23rd 24th
25th 26th 27th 28th
29th 30th
Rehana’ s birthday 31st
1.When is Maria’ s birthday?
________________________________________________________________________
2．What does Gina have on the ninth of October?
________________________________________________________________________
3．When does the school trip start?
________________________________________________________________________
4．What do they have on the 22nd of October?
________________________________________________________________________
5．Whose birthday is on the 30th of October?
_______________________________________________________________________
六、书面表达
假如你是李红，请根据下面的提示向大家介绍一下你自己及学校的活动。
提示：
1. How old are you?
2. When is your birthday?
3. How old are your parents?
4. When are your parents' birthdays?
5. What activities do you have this term?
要求：灵活运用本单元所学知识，60词左右，可适当发挥。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1. -____ is your mother? - She is fifty.
A. How old B. How age????????? ??? C. How D. What age
解析：此题考查如何询问年龄。可以使用: How old is your mother? 或者 What’s your mother’s age?
答案：A
2. -When is his birthday? -It’s _______
A. in February?????? B. in February second?????? C. on February D. at February
解析：此题考查生日回答。“在几月”要使用”in”, 具体到某一天用”on”.
答案：A
3. He is_____ student to school.
A. one????????????? ?????? B. the first??????????? ????????? C. two?? D. second
解析：此题考查序数词用法。表达“第几个”时需要使用序数词，且序数词前要带”the”.
答案：B
4. -Whose desk is this?
-It is ______ desk.
A. Jane’ s and Kate B. Jane’ s and Kate’ s
C. Jane and Kate’s D. Jane and Kate
解析：此题考查名词所有格，表示“共同拥有某物”时，应该只在最后一个词后加’s.
答案：C
基础演练：
根据汉语或首字母完成句子
1. month 2. birthday 3. September
4. Festival 5. cinema 6. February
7. party 8. Women’ s 9. April
10. competition
单项选择
1-5:AABAC
6-10:CBCAB
巩固提高
根据答语写出问句
How old is she?
When is his birthday?
How is she?
Where is my football?
How much is it?
根据要求完成填空
1. When is
2. How old
3. doesn’t like
4. Is
5. What does sell
连词成句
1. We have a birthday party for him.
2. When do you have an English contest?
3. March is the third month of the year.
4. He has a white bag.
5. March eighth is Women’ s Day.
单项选择
1-5: ACCDA
6-10: BCBCC
11-15:BCCDB
翻译句子
1. How many months
2. a Festival in
3. want to come to
4. party on August fifth
5. one year old
句型转换
1. your birthday
2. How old
3. don’t like
4.When was
5. Do you have
阅读理解
1-5: CACBB
短文填空
1. ways 2. people 3. riding
4. houses 5. go
一、英汉互译
1. an English speech contest
2. 国家博物馆
3. date of birth
4. 给你
5. April the twelfth
6. 凯特的生日聚会
7. school day
8. 免费午餐
9. My teacher’s book
10.一个艺术节
二、单项选择
1-5:ACCCB
6-10:DBCAC
三、选择最合适的句子
1-5: EBGDF
四、完形填空
1-5: BDAAD
6-10:ABACD
五、阅读理解
A) 1-5: ABDCD
B)
1. Maria’s birthday is on October the 13th .
2. Gina has a volleyball game on the ninth of October.
3. The school trip starts on October the 6th.
4. They have a English speech contest on the 22nd of October.
5. Rehana’s birthday is on the 30th of October.
六、书面表达
Hello！I’ m Li Hong. I’ m 16. My birthday is on January 6th. My mother is 40 and my father is 41. My mother’ s birthday is on May 5th and my father’ s birthday is on June 25th.We have a basketball game and an art festival this term. The basketball game is on October 10th. The art festival is on December 20th.