人教版初中七年级上册英语Unit7 How much are these socks复习学案（含答案）

Unit 7 How much are these socks?
1. 掌握本课重点单词、短语及句型语法。
2. 能够用本文所学的句型询问价格，并完成相关练习。
重点词汇：
sock 短袜
T-shirt T 恤衫
shorts 短裤
sweater 毛衣
trousers 裤子
shoe 鞋子
skirt 裙子
dollar 美元
big 大
small 小
short 短
long 长的
woman 女子
need 需要
look 看，看上去
pair 一双，一对
take 取下
clothes 衣服
store 商店
buy 买
sale 特价出售(n)
sell 销售(v)
all 所有的
very 非常
price 价格
boy 男孩
ten 十
eleven 十一
twelve 十二
thirteen 十三
fifteen 十五
eighteen 十八
twenty 二十
thirty 三十
重点词组：
How much 多少，多少钱
Here you are 给你
a pair of 一双
look nice 看起来很漂亮
come and buy 来买
at very good prices 以非常优惠的价格
clothes store 衣服店
skirts in purple 紫色裙子
重点句子：
-How much is this T-shirt? 这件T恤衫多少钱？
-It’s seven dollars. 七美元
-How much are these blue socks? 这些蓝袜子多少钱？
-They are two dollars. 2美元
-Can I help you? 我能帮您吗？
-Yes, please. 是的，谢谢
What color do you want? 你想要什么颜色？
I’ll take it. / them. 我要买下它/它们。
Two dollars for one pair and three dollars for two pairs.
2美元一双，三美元两双。
Come and buy your clothes at our great sale!
来买我们服店大减价的衣服吧！
We sell all our clothes at very good price!
我们所有的衣服都以非常优惠的价格出售。
We have red and green sweaters for only $15!
我们有红色和绿色毛衣，一件只售15美元！
For girls, we have skirts in red and purple for only $20.
语法讲解：
How much 引导特殊疑问句，用来询问商品价格。意为“多少钱”。
How much is +单数可数名词或代词/不可数名词…..
How much are+复数名词或代词……
回答：It’s +价钱/ They’re +价钱
如：-How much is the book? 这本书多少钱？
-It’s $20. 20美元。
-How much are these oranges? 这些橘子多少钱？
-They are only $15. 只要15美元。
注：其他问价格的表达方式：
What’s the price of……?
How much does/do…… cost?
How much is / are …… worth?
How many VS How much
两者都可以询问数量。
How many + 可数名词的复数形式 ：How many +可数名词+一般疑问句
How much + 不可数名词；How much +（不可数）名词+一般疑问句
如：
-How many people are there in your family? 你家里有多少人？
-Five. 5个。
-How much milk do you want? 你要多少牛奶？
-Five boxes. 5箱。
3. I’ll take two pairs. 我买两双。
此句时态是助动词will+动词原形：一般将来时
一般将来时构成：will+动词原形+其他
一般疑问句：will+主语+动词原形+其他
否定句：主语+will not+动词原形+其他
Will you take it? 你要买下它吗？
He won’t go with you. 他不会跟你去的。
pair：一双，一对
a pair of socks 一双袜子
two pairs of shoes.两双鞋
a pair of 接复数名词，作主语时，谓语动词要与pair保持数的一致，如：
This pair of socks is 3 yuan.
Those socks are 3 yuan.
考点讲解
1. 与much相关词组：
very much: 非常，很
I like the movie very much. 我非常喜欢这部电影。
too much：太多
There is too much water. 这里有太多水。
much too：太
You are much too strict. 你太严格了。
2. 在英语中，当金钱、时间或距离等数量结构做主语时，常将其看作一个整体，谓语动词用单数 Ten dollars is enough. 十美元足够了。
Five miles is too long. 五英里太长了。
Can I help you? 我能帮您吗？
其他说法：
What can I do for you?
Is there anything I can do for you?
May I help you?
肯定回答：Yes, please. I need/would like/want......
否定回答：No, thanks.
4. I need a sweater for school. 我需要一件上学穿的毛衣。
need.... for....需要......去做......如：
They need some trainers for the sports meeting.
他们需要些运动鞋来参加运动会。
need sth：需要某物
need to do sth 需要做某事
need doing sth=need to be done 需要被做
My sister needs a new pen. 我妹妹需要一个新笔。
We need to finish our homework. 我们需要完成自己的作业。
The window needs cleaning every day. 窗户需要每天都擦一下。
need还可做情态动词，后接动词原形。
You needn’t call me. 你不需要给我打电话。
5. It look nice. 它看起来还不错。
look +形容词： 看起来....
Look like+名词： 看起来像.....
You skirt looks very cool. 裙子看起来很酷。
The kite looks like a bird flying in the sky.
这只风筝看上去就像一只小鸟一样在天上飞。
6. Come and buy your clothes at our great sale!
buy sb sth 给某人买某物
buy sth for sb 给某人买某物
buy sth from 从.....买
buy sth for+价格 以....价格买某物
on sale=at a great sale 在售
for sale 待售
The old house is for sale. 这所房子待售。
We have nice clothes on sale. 我们所有漂亮衣服在打折销售。
7. We sell all our clothes at very good prices.
sell sth 卖东西
sell sth to sb 把某物卖给某人
sell sth for+价钱 以...价格出售
They sell books to the students. 他们把书卖给学生。
This kind of sweater sells well in winter. 这种毛衣在冬季卖的很好。
8. all：形容词/代词，“所有的，全部的”，常指三者及以上的人或物，也可指不可数名词。
all one’s/the+名词 all her money
all+名词： all students
all of+代词 all of them
all of the +复数名词 all of the books
9. in+颜色：穿...颜色的衣服。
the boy in black 穿着黑色衣服的男孩
in后可接变颜色的形容词外，还可以接名词如：
a wolf in a sheep’s skin 披着羊皮的狼
-_______ are the apples?
-Twenty dollars.
How many B. How much
How often D. How long
解析：此题考查如何询问价格。题目释义：-这些苹果多少钱？-20美元。所以应该选How much.
答案：B
There is ______ orange juice in the cup that I can’t drink all of it.
A. too much B. too many
C. much to D. very much
解析：此题考查“to much / too many /much too / very much”区别。
very much: 非常，很
too much：太多 （接不可数名词）
much too：太
too many: 太多（接可数名词）
答案：A
3. -Do you know the boy ____ black?
-Yes, he buys the black sweater _____just 50 yuan.
A. in, for B. in, at
C. on, for D. on, at
解析：此题考查介词用法。in+颜色：穿着....颜色的衣服。buy sth for +价钱以....价格买某物。
答案：A
基础演练
根据要求完成填空。
This shirt is 50 dollars. (对划线部分提问)
? ______ ______ is this shirt？
2. Can I help you? (改为同义句)
______ can I do ______ you?
3. How much are these shorts? (改为同义句)
______ the price ______ these shorts?
4. I like red and white. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ do you like?
5. I need a white T-shirt. (改为否定句)
_________________________________
翻译句子
1. 他想给儿子买一本字典。
He wants to _____ _____ _____ ______ his son.
2. 这条裤子三美元。
This pair of trousers _____ _____ ______.
3. 现在衬衫在甩卖，仅仅15美元。
The shirts are _____ ______. ______ only 15 _____.
4. 他们中所有人都将去参加聚会。
_____ ______ ______ are going to the party.
5. 这双新鞋多少钱？
_____ ______ _____ the new shoes?
6. 我们有不错的包，只售20元。
We have good bags _____ _____ 20 yuan.
7. 你认识那边穿红衣服的女孩吗？
Do you know the girl _____ _____ _____ _____.
8. 你有多少本书？
_____ _____ ______ do you have?
9. 你们都会游泳.
____ _____ can swim.
10. 我们以合理的价格卖各种鞋。
We _____ all kinds of shoes _____ a very good ______.
单项选择
1. The red skirt is only 15 ______.
? A. dollar? ? B. yuan? ? C. yuans
2. Let’s go and ______.
A. have a look at? ? B. look at?? C. have a look?
3. Do you know the boy ____ black?
A. at? ?? B. for? ?? C. in??
4. We have T-shirts ______ all colors ______ 10 dollars.
A. at, for? ? B. in, for? ? C. on, of?
5. -Can I help you?
-____________.
A. Thank you ?? B. No, please??? C. Yes, please
6. The yellow shorts are ______ thirty dollars.
A. also? ?? B. too? ?? C. at
7. -How much are these socks?
-_____ two dollars.
? A. It’s? ?? B. They’re? ? C. They
8. We have sweaters ______ a very good price.
A. in? ?? B. at? ?? C. to?
9. Come and buy your clothes ______ Huaxing Clothes Store.
A. for? ?? B. to? ?? C. at?
10. My brother’s shoes ______ nice. I like ______.
A. are; they? B. is; them? ? C. are; them
巩固提高
根据首字母填空
What do you want to b_____ for your father’s birthday?
Some books in the bookstore are at great s_____.
-How are you, Jim?
-I am v_____ fine, thanks.
4. -What’s the p____ of these bananas?
- It’s 20 yuan.
5. You can buy some apples in the fruit s______.
6. Do you know the b____ over there? He plays basketball so well.
7. She often buys new c______ in that shop.
8. A____ my friends like playing soccer.
9. There are too m_____ butterflies flying on the field.
10. The p____ of this kind of computer is low.
连词成句
buy he wants to a for his sister gift
_________________________________________
2. much are how the pears
_________________________________________
3. all they want to that buy dress
_________________________________________
4. shoes needs pair of this washing
_________________________________________
5. boy is who the in red
_________________________________________
单项选择
1. How much_______ these pants??
A. is? B. am ? C. are? ? D. do
2. -How much are the black socks?
? _________________?
A. It's 10 yuan ? B. It's 10 yuans
C. They're 10 yuan ? D. They're 10 yuans.
3. -________are the shoes??
-They’ re green.
A. What ?? B. where? ?? C.? How ???? D. What color
4. -Can I help you?
?? -___________.
? A. Yes, please ? B. No, I can't. ? C. Sorry? ??? D. You're welcome.
5. -What color is it?
? -It's _____red. It's ____red apple.
? A. a; an ?? B. \; a ??? C. \; an ?? ?? D. a; a
6.-The socks are very cheap.??
? -I'll _____them.
? A. give ??? B. bring ??? C.like ???? D.take
7. The women___red is my mother.
A. at ?? ? B. in ??? C. with ????? D. of
8. Come down to the shop and see for_____.
A. you ??? B. yourself ?? C. your? ??? D. yours
9. She has ____volleyballs.
A. twenty five ?? B. twenty-five ? C. twenty-fifth?? D. five-twenty
10. We can ____clothes____this shop.
A. buy; to???? B. buy, from ?? C. sell, from ??? D. buy,for
补全对话
What about this one?
I want to go shopping with my son.
I need a T-shirt for my son.
How much is it?
Do you like the color?
You’re welcome.
G. Do you have a short one?
A: Can I help you?
B: Yes, please. 1
A: Come and look at these T-shirts. They are for boys.
B: This one is nice. 2
A: 138 yuan.
B: Oh, it’s dear (昂贵的).
A: 3 . It’s only 60 yuan.
B: Good. Well, this one is too long for my son. 4
A: Yes. Here is a short one.
B: OK, thanks.
A: 5 .
阅读理解
Wanda Clothes Store
Things Colors Price
Hat Yellow, blue, black ￥7
Trousers Black, blue, white, yellow ￥15
Socks White, black ￥3
Sweater Red, white, green ￥13
T-shirt Blue, green, yellow ￥8
1. What’s the cheapest(最便宜的)?
A. B.
C. D.
2. Two hats and a pair of socks are______ yuan.
A. thirteen B. fourteen C. seventeen D. twenty-one
3. You can buy _______ in Wanda Store.
A. yellow hats B. blue socks C. red T-shirts D. green trousers
4. If you like blue and you have 7 yuan, you can buy_______.
A. a sweater B. a hat C. a pair of trousers D. a T-shirt
5. If you have 15 yuan, you can buy_______.
A. a hat and a sweater B. A pair of trousers and a sweater
C. a pair of trousers and a T-shirt D. a hat and a T-shirt
______________________________________________________________________________

一. 单项选择
1. —We need ______ example of how to play basketball.
—OK. Watch!
A. / B. a C. the D. an
2. The boy ____ his mother to buy him a ball.
A. has B. wants C. sells D. affords
3. -Do you like the pants? -Yes. ______.
A. I’ll take it B. I like it
C. I’ll take them D. I don’t like them
4. -______ do you want? -Some oranges.
A. How B. What C. What color D. How much
5. The backpack is 25 yuan each. I buy two for ______ yuan.
A. twenty B. thirty C. fifty D. sixty
6. The store sells sweaters ______ a very good price. We can buy one ______ 40 yuan.
A. in; at B. on; for C. at; on D. at; for
7. I don’t want long pants. I need ____ pants.
A. red B. black C. short D. big
8. The black socks ______ two dollars.
A. have B. are C. need D. sound
9. -I know you have a new sweater. Can I have a look?
-_____.
A. It’s thirty yuan B. It’s good
C. Here you are D. Thank you
10. -Where do you ______ the backpack? -______ that store. It’s on sale.
A. sell; From B. sell; To
C. buy; For D. buy; From
11. -Come and see the blue sweaters. -I don’t like them. I like _____ red ones.
A. this B. those C. they D. that
12. -How much ______ the broccoli? -______ two yuan.
A. is; It’s B. are; They’re
C. is; They’re D. are; It’s
13. -Come to the clothes store and see for ______. -OK. Thank ______.
A. you; you B. you; yourself
C. yourself; you D. yourself; your
14. -Your pants are beautiful. ______? -Thirty-one dollars.
A. How much are they B. How many are they
C. How are they D. Where are they
15. -Can I help you? -______.
A. You’re welcome B. I’m sorry
C. You are nice D. Yes, please
二. 填空
A)根据首字母及汉语提示，完成单词的拼写，使其句意完整。
1. Who are those w_________(女人) over there?
2. I have two p_______(条) of white shorts.
3.Sam n_______(需要) a bag for school.
4. What’s seven and five? It’s t_______(十二).
5. I want a p________(紫色的) shirt .
B) 用所给词的适当形式填空。
6. How much _______(be) the two shirts?
7. The shirt is eight______(dollar).
8. Can you help______( we)?
9. This is Mr_______(Cool) store.
10. Go and______( play). It’s fun.
三. 阅读理解
It’s Sunday(星期天) afternoon. Mary goes shopping(去购物) with her mother. Her mother wants to buy some food for dinner. Mary wants to buy a new skirt and some school things. They come to a store.
“What does your store sell?” Mary asks. “Many things.” The girl in the store says. “You can buy food, drinks, clothes in our store and school things ,too.”
Mary and her mother go into the store. Many people are in the store. Mary finds a nice white skirt.
“ How much is the skirt?” Mary asks the girl in the store.
“It’s eighty yuan.”
“ That’s too expensive. I want to look some others(别的)”
“ What about the green one? It looks nice. And it’s only thirty yuan.”
“OK, thanks very much.”
“You’re welcome.”
After that, Mary buys some school things, too. Her mother buys much food, like bread, cakes, meat and fish. They go home very late.
( ) 1. Mary wants to buy a new skirt and_______.
A. some food B. some drinks C. some clothes D. some school things
( ) 2. The white skirt is________.
A.￥30 B.￥80 C.￥110 D.￥100
( ) 3. The underlined (下划线的)word ”expensive” means________.
A.离谱的 B.奇怪的 C.昂贵的 D.便宜的
( ) 4. Mary buys a _____ skirt.
A. white B. yellow C. green D. blue
( ) 5.根据短文，下面哪句陈述是正确的？
Mary goes shopping alone.
Mary only buys a skirt.
Mary’s mother buys some fish for dinner.
The store doesn’t sell food.
四. 阅读填词
There is a clothes store near my home. It’s (1) n______ big but it has (2) l ______ of clothes. Do you (3) n______ pants? They have pants (4) f______ only ￥29 a pair! For girls, they have skirts (5) i______ red, green and white for only￥39！For boys, they have T-shirts at a very good (6) p______ —only ￥19. The sports socks in this (7) s______ are ￥2 each. They’re very cheap. They have shorts, hats, bags (8) a______ shoes, too. (9) W____ do you want? (10) C_____ and see!
五. 完形填空
Linda is a clerk. She wants to 1 a new car. She has an old one. Her old 2 is black. Linda doesn’t like that 3. She likes red and she wants to buy a 4 car. A new red car is on sale. Linda wants to buy it, but she can’t 5 it now. She only 6 $1,000. So she’ll 7 pay (付款) $1,000. And she needs to pay 8 a month (月) for 48 months. Linda pays 9 for the new car, but that’s 10 . Linda can afford $400 each month for the new car. She likes the new car very much.
( )1. A. help B. sell C. buy D. thank
( )2. A. friend B. store C. room D. car
( )3. A. number B. color C. example D. price
( )4. A. black B. small C. short D. red
( )5. A. want B. like C. afford D. see
( )6. A. needs B. has C. eats D. spells
( )7. A. first B. last C. only D. also
( )8. A. $48 B. $400 C. $1,000 D. $20,200
( )9. A. some B. many C. lots of D. a lot
( )10. A. fun B. difficult C. OK D. relaxing
???? 六. 书面表达
假如你是新星服装店的导购员，请你根据下面的商品及价格提示，为你的店写一篇广告词。
要求：不少于60词，语句通顺。开头已给出不计入总词数。
新星服装店大甩卖
运动鞋 黑色，棕色 ￥35
毛衣 黄色，绿色 ￥30
体恤衫 所有颜色 ￥26
裙子 红色 ￥21
短裤 白色 ￥ 18
袜子 紫色 ￥5 / 2双
Come and buy your clothes at Xinxing Clothes store.__________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1. -_______ are the apples?
-Twenty dollars.
How many B. How much
How often D. How long
解析：此题考查如何询问价格。题目释义：-这些苹果多少钱？-20美元。所以应该选How much.
答案：B
2. There is ______ orange juice in the cup that I can’t drink all of it.
A. too much B. too many
C. much to D. very much
解析：此题考查“to much / too many /much too / very much”区别。
very much: 非常，很
too much：太多 （接不可数名词）
much too：太
too many: 太多（接可数名词）
答案：A
3. -Do you know the boy ____ black?
-Yes, he buys the black sweater _____just 50 yuan.
A. in, for B. in, at
C. on, for D. on, at
解析：此题考查介词用法。in+颜色：穿着....颜色的衣服。buy sth for +价钱以....价格买某物。
答案：A
基础演练：
根据要求填空
How much
What for
What’s of
What color
I don’t need a white T-shirt.
翻译句子
1. buy a dictionary for
2. costs three dollars
3. on sale, They’re dollars
4. All of them
5. How much are
6. for only
7. in red over there
8. How many books
9. They all
10. sell at price
单项选择
1-5: BCCBC
6-10:ABBCC
巩固提高
首字母填空
buy
sales
very
price
store
boy
clothes
All
many
Price
连词成句
1. He wants to buy a gift for his sister.
2. How much are the pears?
3. They all want to buy that dress.
4. This pair of shoes needs washing
5. Who is the boy in red?
单项选择
1-5: CCDAB
6-10: DBBBB
补全对话
1-5: CDAGF
阅读理解
1-5: DCABD
一、单项选择
1-5: DBCBC
6-10: DCBCD
11-15: BACAD
填空
A)
1. women
2. pairs
3. needs
4. twelve
5. purple
B)
1. are
2. dollars
3. me
4. Cool’s
5. play
三. 阅读理解
1-5: DBCCC
四. 阅读填词
1. not
2. lots
3. need
4. for
5. in
6. price
7. store
8. and
9. What
10. Come
五. 阅读理解
1-5:CDBDC
6-10:BABDC
六. 书面表达
Come and buy your clothes at Xinxing Clothes store. We have sweaters in yellow and green for only ￥30! Do you need T-shirts? We have T-shirts for only ￥26! For girls, we have skirts in red for only ￥21! For boys, we have shorts in white for only￥18 and trainers for￥35! We also have purple socks at a very good price,￥5 for two pairs! Come to our store now!