Unit
12
Section
A
(1a-2d)
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母提示写出所缺单词的适当形式
1.The
news
may
be
u .
However,
it’s
true.?
2.It’s
time
to
carry
my
b
and
go
to
school.?
3.I
o
this
morning
because
I
stayed
up
too
late
last
night.?
4.When
the
bell
r ,
all
the
students
went
out
of
the
classroom
one
by
one.?
5.—May
I
speak
to
Jack?
—Oh,
can
I
take
a
message
for
him?
He
is
taking
a
s
in
the
bathroom
now.?
Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
6.All
of
us
should
look
straight
ahead
and
keep
(run).?
7.Guiyang
is
developing
so
(quick)
that
more
and
more
graduates
choose
to
work
here.?
8.When
I
(get)
to
school,
I
realized
I
(leave)
my
homework
at
home.?
9.
(lucky),
people
tried
their
best
to
put
out
the
big
fire
in
the
forest.?
10.This
month
he
was
late
for
school
at
(little)
three
times.?
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子
11.你能捎我一程到市中心吗?
Could
you
downtown??
12.生活充满了出乎意料的事情。
Life
is
the
unexpected.?
13.一些学生总是匆匆地做完作业就冲出教室。
Some
students
always
finish
their
homework
in
a
hurry
and
then
of
the
classroom.?
14.今天早晨他的闹钟没响,所以他上班迟到了。
His
alarm
clock
didn’t
this
morning
so
he
arrived
late
for
work.?
15.等到我起床的时候,我的哥哥已经离开了。
I
got
up,
my
brother
had
already
left.?
Ⅳ.单项填空
( )16.—Oh,
dear!
I
can’t
find
my
key
to
the
office.
—Don’t
worry.
I
think
you
might
it
in
your
car.?
A.forget
B.borrow
C.leave
( )17.By
the
time
the
police
got
to
the
super-market,
the
thief
.?
A.have
gone
B.has
gone
C.had
gone
( )18.[2020·上海改编]
The
engineers
will
keep
the
project
with
the
manager
of
the
company.?
A.discuss
B.discussing
C.to
discuss
( )19.The
food
I
cook
isn’t
delicious,
but
I
can
look
after
myself.?
A.at
first
B.at
last
C.at
least
Ⅴ.补全对话
A:
Have
you
ever
been
late
for
school?
B:
Yes,
I
have.
20. ?
A:
Why
were
you
late?
B:
I
stayed
up
late
watching
the
football
match
the
evening
before.
21. ?
A:
What
did
you
do
after
you
got
up?
B:
22.
But
unluckily,
by
the
time
I
got
there,
the
bus
had
already
left.?
A:
Poor
guy!
And
then?
B:
So
I
started
walking.
23. ?
A:
But
you
didn’t
make
it
in
the
end,
did
you?
B:
No,
I
didn’t.
24. ?
A:
What
did
your
teacher
say?
B:
He
said
I
shouldn’t
stay
up
so
late
at
night.
A:
Yes,
he
is
right.
Thanks
for
your
answering.
B:
It’s
my
pleasure.
A.But
only
once
last
term.
B.By
the
time
I
got
to
school,
the
class
had
been
on
for
15
minutes.
C.I
rushed
to
the
bus
stop
without
breakfast.
D.Luckily,
my
uncle
drove
by
and
gave
me
a
ride.
E.And
I
overslept
the
next
morning.
答案
Ⅰ.1.unexpected/unbelievable 2.backpack
3.overslept 4.rang 5.shower
Ⅱ.6.running 7.quickly 8.got;
had
left
9.Luckily 10.least
Ⅲ.11.give
me
a
lift/ride 12.full
of
13.rush
out 14.go
off 15.By
the
time
Ⅳ.16.C 句意:“噢,天哪!我找不到我办公室的钥匙了。”“不要担心。我想你可能把它忘在你的汽车里了。”forget意为“忘记”,表示想不起来某事物或忘记做某事,其后不能跟地点状语;borrow意为“借”;leave意为“丢下;遗忘”,其后可以跟地点状语。根据“can’t
find
my
key”可知,这里表示“把钥匙遗忘在某地”。故选C。
17.C
18.B keep
doing
sth是固定搭配,意为“一直做某事”。故选B。
19.C
Ⅴ.20—24 AECDB
Unit
12
Section
A
(3a-3c)
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词
1.By
the
time
I
arrived
at
the
a ,
the
plane
had
already
taken
off.?
2.People
do
not
know
the
value
of
health
t
they
lose
it.?
3.Luckily,
the
old
man
stayed
a
after
the
strong
earthquake.?
4.“Are
you
sure
you
can
work
out
the
problem
yourself?”
Peter
asked
me
in
d .?
5.I
don't
want
to
tell
a
lie,
because
being
honest
is
a
everything
else.?
Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
6.The
fireman
rescued(营救)
two
children
from
the
(burn)
building.?
7.By
the
time
I
got
home,
my
father
(go)
out
for
exercise.?
8.I
was
about (visit)
my
grandparents
when
it
started
to
rain.?
9.My
father
is
a
(work).
He
works
in
a
big
factory
near
my
home.?
10.Every
coin
has
two
sides.
My
bad
luck
has
(unexpected)
turned
into
a
good
thing.?
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子
11.体育老师要求学生们站成一排。
The
P.E.
teacher
asked
students
to
stand
one
another.?
12.这架飞机10分钟后起飞。
The
plane
will
in
ten
minutes.?
13.她很惊讶,只是盯着我,一句话也说不出来。
She
was
so
surprised.
She
just
me
but
couldn't
say
a
word.?
14.有时候一件坏事能够变成一件好事。
Sometimes
a
bad
thing
can
a
good
one.?
15.外面很吵闹,他们出去看正在发生什么事情。
It
was
very
noisy
outside.
They
went
out
to
see
was
.?
Ⅳ
阅读理解
A
neighbor
called
911
at
11:09
a.m.
after
seeing
smoke
coming
from
a
house
in
the
165
block
of
54th
Street
Southeast.
The
man
who
lives
in
the
home
was
able
to
get
his
older
child
and
the
family
dog
out
of
the
house
on
fire.
Just
then
Monroe
police
officers
arrived.
The
father
said
his
younger
child
was
still
on
the
upper
level
of
the
house
but
he
didn't
know
where.
Officers
did
a
quick
search
of
the
house
but
couldn't
find
the
girl.
One
of
them
closed
the
door
to
the
master
bedroom,
where
the
fire
started,
controlling
it
and
slowing
its
spread.
Firefighters
arrived
and
after
searching
the
closet
and
narrow
beds
in
another
bedroom,
one
firefighter
noticed
the
closed
toy
box
at
the
foot
of
the
bed.
“She
wasn't
making
sounds,”
later
the
firefighter
said
of
the
girl,
whose
exact
age
he
didn't
know.
“I
opened
it
up
and
saw
her.
She
was
lying
in
the
toy
box
just
balled
up.”
Firefighters
got
the
girl
outside,
where
she
was
examined
by
doctors
and
found
to
be
fine.
The
fire
was
quickly
put
out.
The
police
officer
who
managed
to
shut
the
master
bedroom
door
was
highly
praised.
And
the
girl's
father
was
so
thankful
to
firefighters.
( )16.How
did
the
police
officers
know
a
child
was
still
missing?
A.The
neighbor
called.
B.The
father
told
them.
C.The
family
dog
jumped
wildly.
D.The
child
was
making
much
noise.
( )17.Why
did
the
officer
try
to
shut
the
master
bedroom
door?
A.To
protect
the
toy
box.
B.To
slow
the
fire's
spreading.
C.To
clear
the
way
for
firefighters.
D.To
keep
fire
from
entering
the
master
bedroom.
( )18.Where
was
the
girl
found
finally?
A.In
a
closet.
B.Inside
a
toy
box.
C.Behind
a
door.
D.Under
a
narrow
bed.
( )19.What
can
be
the
best
title
for
the
text?
A.Calling
911
B.A
house
on
fire
C.Saving
a
girl
out
of
fire
D.A
thankful
father
答案
Ⅰ.1.airport 2.till 3.alive
4.disbelief 5.above
Ⅱ.6.burning 7.had
gone
8.to
visit 9.worker 10.unexpectedly
Ⅲ.11.in
line
with 12.take
off
13.stared
at 14.turn
into
15.what;
going
on
Ⅳ.【主旨大意】
本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了在一起火灾事故中,警察和消防员是如何救出被困的小女孩的。
16.B 细节理解题。根据第二段中“The
father
said
his
younger
child
was
still
on
the
upper
level
of
the
house
but
he
didn't
know
where.”可知是父亲告诉警察还有个小孩没找到。故选B。
17.B 细节理解题。根据第三段中“One
of
them
closed
the
door
to
the
master
bedroom,
where
the
fire
started,
controlling
it
and
slowing
its
spread.”
可知,消防员关闭主卧的门是为了控制火势,减缓火势的蔓延速度。故选B。
18.B 细节理解题。根据第四段中“I
opened
it
up
and
saw
her.
She
was
lying
in
the
toy
box
just
balled
up.”可知,小女孩最终是在一个玩具盒里被找到的。故选B。
19.C 标题归纳题。阅读全文可知,文章围绕东南大街一栋着火的房子展开故事,主要讲述了警察和消防员是如何救出一个小女孩的。故选C。
Unit
12
Section
A
(Grammar
Focus-4c)
Ⅰ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.That
rich
old
man
(make)
a
wish
before
he
(die)
last
month.
?
2.When
the
Kings
got
to
the
airport,
the
plane
(take)
off.?
3.I
(be)
at
the
bus
stop
for
20
minutes
when
a
bus
finally
came.
?
4.Tom
(say)
he
(read)
the
book
twice
by
2019.
?
5.The
Reads
(have)
lunch
before
I
(get)
to
their
house
at
12:30.
?
6.When
I
(arrive)
at
the
station
this
morning,
he
(leave).
?
7.We
(learn)
about
4,000
English
words
by
the
end
of
last
term.
?
8.We
were
surprised
at
what
she
already
(do).?
9.By
10:00
last
night,
she
(send)
five
e-mails
to
me.?
10.Catherine
(finish)
the
letter
before
her
mother
came
into
her
bedroom.?
Ⅱ.按要求完成下列各题
11.By
the
time
I
arrived,
they
had
finished
the
project.(对画线部分提问)
?
they
by
the
time
you
arrived?
?
12.The
bus
left
and
then
he
got
to
the
bus
station.(改为同义句)
he
got
to
the
bus
station,
the
bus
already
.?
13.The
Chinese
class
started.
I
got
to
school.(用by
the
time合并为一句)
The
Chinese
class
by
the
time
I
got
to
school.?
14.He
had
been
to
England
before
he
went
to
work.(改为否定句)
He
to
England
before
he
went
to
work.?
15.She
had
lived
in
New
York
for
ten
years
by
the
end
of
last
month.(改为一般疑问句)
she
in
New
York
for
ten
years
by
the
end
of
last
month??
Ⅲ.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
bean,
market,
workday,
start,
cream
16.There
is
a
big
near
my
house.
It's
convenient
to
buy
things.
?
17.I
usually
have
cakes
for
breakfast.?
18.These
green
look
good.
Let's
have
some.?
19.Hector
gets
back
from
work
very
late
on .?
20.By
the
time
I
arrived
at
the
cinema,
the
movie
.
?
Ⅳ.根据汉语意思完成句子
21.经理问我昨天开会卡拉有没有露面。
The
manager
asked
me
whether
Carla
at
the
meeting
yesterday.
?
22.到上学期结束为止我们已经学习英语三年了。
We
had
studied
English
for
three
years
last
term.?
23.地震发生时,我冲出了超市。
When
the
earthquake
happened,
I
of
the
supermarket.?
24.你查明山东到湖北的机票多少钱了吗?
Have
you
how
much
the
airline
ticket
from
Shandong
to
Hubei
costs??
Ⅴ.语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
What
are
you
going
to
do
if
you
are
in
a
burning
house?
How
will
you
escape?
Do
you
know
how
to
save
25. (you)?
Please
read
the
following
passage.?
Escaping
a
fire
is
a
serious
matter.
26. (know)
what
to
do
during
a
fire
can
save
your
life.
It
is
important
to
know
the
ways
you
can
use
and
show
them
to
everyone
in
the
family,
such
as
stairways
and
fire
escapes,
27.
not
lifts.?
From
the
lower
floors
of
the
buildings,
escaping
28.
windows
is
possible.
The
second
floor
window
is
usually
not
very
high
from
the
ground.
Though
it's
a
little
dangerous,
it
is
29. (safe)
to
jump
a
short
way
than
to
stay
in
a
burning
building.?
Windows
are
also
30. (use)
when
you
are
asking
for
help.
Be
sure
to
keep
the
door
31. (close).
Or
smoke
and
fire
may
come
into
the
room.
Keep
your
head
low
at
the
window
to
be
sure
you
get
fresh
air
rather
than
smoke
that
may
leak(渗)
into
32.
room.?
On
a
second
or
33. (three)
floor,
the
best
windows
for
escape
are
those
that
open
onto
a
roof.
From
the
roof
a
person
can
drop
to
the
ground
more
34. (easy).?
Ⅵ.任务型阅读
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,在每小题句子空白处填入适当词语,使其意思与短文内容一致(每空词数不限)。
When
I
was
an
official
of
a
school
in
California,
the
US,
Polly
Miller,
a
workmate(同事)
of
mine,
wrote
a
letter
that
was
printed
in
the
school
newspaper.
Polly's
son,
Jim,
had
great
difficulty
in
school.
He
required
a
great
deal
of
patience
on
the
part
of
his
parents
and
teachers.
But
Jim
was
a
happy
kid
with
a
great
smile
that
could
always
light
up
the
room.
Shortly
after
Jim
finished
high
school,
he
was
killed
in
a
car
accident.
After
his
death,
his
mother
gave
this
letter
to
the
newspaper.
“I
won't
get
another
chance
to
tell
my
son
all
that
I
would
have
wanted
him
to
hear,
but,
other
parents,
you
do
have
a
chance.
Tell
your
children
what
you
would
want
them
to
hear
as
if
it
may
be
your
last
conversation.
The
last
time
I
talked
to
Jim
was
the
morning
of
the
day
when
he
died.
He
called
me
to
say,
‘Hi,
Mom!
I
just
called
to
say
I
love
you.
You
have
to
go
to
work
now.
Bye.’
That
day,
he
gave
me
something
to
treasure(珍惜)
forever.”
If
there
is
any
purpose
at
all
for
Jim's
death,
maybe
it
is
to
make
others
enjoy
life
more
and
to
tell
people,
especially
family
members,
that
they
should
take
the
time
to
let
each
other
know
just
how
much
they
care.
You
may
never
have
another
chance.
Do
it
today!
35.Jim
didn't
do
well
in
his
but
he
was
a
happy
kid.?
36.Jim
was
a
sunny
boy
with
that
could
always
light
up
the
room.?
37.Jim's
mother
wrote
a
to
the
newspaper
after
her
son's
death.?
38.The
last
time
the
mother
Jim
was
the
morning
of
the
day
when
he
died.?
39.The
purpose
of
the
passage
is
to
make
others
their
life
and
care
the
family
more.?
答案
Ⅰ.1.had
made;
died 2.had
taken
3.had
been 4.said;
had
read
5.had
had;
got
6.arrived;
had
left
7.had
learned/had
learnt 8.had;
done
9.had
sent 10.had
finished
Ⅱ.11.What
had;
done 12.By
the
time;
had;
left
13.had
started 14.hadn't
been
15.Had;
lived
Ⅲ.16.market 17.cream 18.beans
19.workdays 20.had
started
Ⅳ.21.had
shown
up 22.by
the
end
of
23.rushed
out 24.found
out
Ⅴ.25.yourself 26.Knowing 27.but
28.through 29.safer 30.useful
31.closed 32.the/your33.third 34.easily
Ⅵ.35.school 36.a
great
smile 37.letter
38.talked
to 39.enjoy