九年级英语Unit 10 You are supposed to shake hands. Section A 同步练习（3课时 含答案）

Unit
10
Section
A
(1a-2d)
Ⅰ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.Would
you
mind
　　　　(have)
dinner
with
us,
Alice??
2.People
in
this
area
usually
have
a
good
drink
when
they
meet
for
the
　　　　(one)
time.?
3.In
China,
it's
　　　　(polite)
of
you
to
call
your
uncle's
name
directly.?
4.What
a
　　　　(surprise)
result
it
is!
We
all
don't
believe
whether
the
result
is
wrong
or
right.
?
5.
We
are
not
expected
　　　　(arrive)
late
when
we
have
a
meeting.
?
6.　　　　(final),
we
got
to
the
top
of
the
mountain.?
Ⅱ.用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空
make
friends,
each
other,
kiss,
greet,
custom,
bow,
return,
find
out,
welcome
party,
shake
hands
7.My
teacher
often
asks
us
to
help
　　　　　　　　.?
8.I
didn't
tell
my
mother
the
truth,
but
she
said
that
she
would
　　　　　　　　the
truth
one
day.
?
9.Different
countries
have
different
　　　　　　　　.
We
should
learn
something
about
them.?
10.It's
polite
to
　　　　　　　　your
friends
when
they
come
to
your
home.?
11.Before
going
to
bed,
the
parents
often
　　　　　　　　their
son
and
say
“Good
night”
to
him.?
12.People
in
Korea
are
expected
to
　　　　　　　　when
they
meet
the
elder.?
13.You
can
borrow
these
books
from
the
library,
but
don't
forget
to
　　　　　　　　them
in
time.
?
14.The
students
from
Class
Five
will
have
a
　　　　　　　　for
the
new
students
next
week.?
15.The
girl
is
very
shy
and
she
doesn't
know
how
to
　　　　　　　　with
the
foreign
students.
?
16.You
should
stand
up
and
　　　　　　　　with
them
first.?
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子
17.玛丽亚应该7点钟到,但她是8点钟到的。
Maria　　
　
　
　
　
　
　
　
　
　at
7:00,
but
she
arrived
at
8:00.
?
18.我总是犯语法错误。
I
always
　　
　
　
　
　in
grammar.?
19.那个小孩伸出双手,开心地接过他的生日礼物。
The
kid
　　
　
　
　
　his
hands
and
got
his
birthday
gift
happily.?
20.让我惊讶的是,莉萨没有来参加我的生日聚会。
　　　　
　　　
　
　
　
　,
Lisa
didn't
come
to
my
birthday
party.
?
21.我一走进房间,我就知道出事了。
　　
　　
　　　　
　
　　　　I
walked
into
the
room,
I
knew
something
was
wrong.
?
Ⅳ.单词拼写
　　根据下列短文,写出与各小题所给汉语相对应的英语单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
Did
you
use
to
find
yourself
in
an
embarrassing
situation
like
Maria?
Maria,
a
French
girl,
went
to
a
party
in
Japan
yesterday,
but
it
was
22.　　　　(糟糕的).
What
happened?
At
first,
she
was
supposed
to
arrive
at
7:00.
In
fact,
she
didn't
arrive
until
8
o'clock.
When
she
met
her
friend's
mother
Mrs.
Green,
she
gave
a
23.　　　　(亲吻)
to
Mrs.
Green.
However,
kissing
is
not
common
in
Mrs.
Green's
country.
Japanese
people
are
expected
to
24.　　　　(鞠躬)
when
they
meet
for
the
first
time.
After
that,
Maria
found
it
difficult
for
her
to
have
something
25.　　　　(美味的)
because
she
couldn't
find
forks
or
knives
everywhere.
Instead,
people
at
the
party
all
use
chopsticks.
There
are
different
26.　　　　(习俗)
in
different
countries.
What
an
embarrassment
it
was
for
Maria!?
So
it
is
important
to
get
to
know
the
way
that
people
in
different
countries
use
to
greet
each
other.
Also
we
should
understand
different
table
manners.
答案
Ⅰ.1.having　2.first　3.impolite
4.surprising　5.to
arrive　6.Finally
Ⅱ.7.each
other　8.find
out　9.customs
10.greet　11.kiss　12.bow
13.return　
14.welcome
party
15.make
friends
16.shake
hands
Ⅲ.17.was
supposed
to
arrive
18.make
mistakes
19.held
out
20.To
my
surprise
21.As
soon
as
Ⅳ.22.terrible　23.kiss　24.bow
25.delicious　26.customs
Unit
10
Section
A
3a?3c
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子
1．The
dictionary
is
of
great
________
(价值)
to
him
in
his
study.
2．The
workers
eat
lunch
at
________
(中午)．
3．When
I
failed
the
English
exam
again,
my
mother
got
m________．
4．2020·宜宾
Listen
to
a
piece
of
light
music
and
you
will
feel
r________．
5．Beijing
is
the
c________
of
China,
but
it
isn't
the
biggest
city
in
China.
Ⅱ.
用所给单词的适当形式填空
6．He
left
without
________
(say)
a
word.Maybe
he
got
annoyed.
7.
Which
is
more
________(value)
to
you,
health
or
wealth?
8.
It
is
important
________(follow)
the
doctor's
advice.
9.
My
uncle
likes
to
make
plans
________(do)
everything.
10.
Don't
keep
others
________(wait)
for
you
all
the
time.
Ⅲ.单项填空
(　　)11.Every
student
wants
to
make
his
dreams
come
true.
Of
course,
where
there
is
a
will,
there
is
a
way.
________
you
make,
________
you
will
achieve
your
dreams.
A．The
more
efforts;
the
easier
B．The
more
efforts;
the
more
easily
C．The
fewer
efforts;
the
more
easily
D．The
more
efforts;
the
more
easier
(　　)12.—I
want
to
________
my
friend's
home
this
afternoon.
Would
you
mind
my
________
back
a
little
late?
—Not
at
all.
Just
go
ahead.
A．drop
by;
come
B．dropped
in;
coming
C．drop
by;
coming
D．dropped
at;
come
(　　)13.There
is
no
need
to
push
the
kids
too
hard.
________，
you
hate
to
see
them
stressed
out.
A．After
all
B．First
of
all
C．In
all
D．Above
all
(　　)14.2020·江西
Tom,
you
should
________
this
iPad
mini.
It
is
________．
A．value;
value
B．valuable;
valuable
C．value;
valuable
D．valuable;
value
(　　)15.Listening
to
some
________
songs
or
staying
with
friends
always
makes
us
________．
A．relaxing;
relaxing
B．relaxing;
relaxed
C．relaxed;
relaxed
D．relaxed;
relaxing
Ⅳ.请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句
In
Thailand,
people
do
not
eat
with
chopsticks,
like
in
China,
Japan,
and
Korea.
They
use
spoons
and
forks.
16.________
Because
most
food
is
already
cut.
If
you
need
to
cut
things,
use
the
side
of
your
spoon.
17.________
If
you
are
right?handed,
keep
the
spoon
in
your
right
hand
and
the
fork
in
your
left
hand.
18．________
The
rice
is
not
on
the
same
plate
with
the
other
food.
It
is
not
necessary
to
finish
all
your
rice
or
all
your
food.
It
is
good
to
leave
a
little
on
your
plate.
If
you
eat
anything,
it
means
you
want
more.
19．________
The
host
will
ask
you
two
or
three
times
if
you
want
more
food.
It
is
the
same
with
whatever
you
are
drinking.
During
the
meal,
never
empty
your
cup
or
glass.
When
it
is
less
than
half
full,
your
host
or
neighbor
will
fill
it
again.
20.________
Always
refill
your
neighbor's
glass.
This
means
that
you
must
keep
an
eye
on
your
neighbor's
glass
all
through
the
meal.
A．They
never
use
knives.
B．Never
fill
your
own
glass.
C．People
always
offer
you
more
food.
D．Remember
to
fill
your
bowl
in
time.
E．People
often
eat
from
the
same
bowl.
F．The
spoon
is
more
important
than
the
fork.
G．People
usually
have
rice
in
a
different
bowl.
答案
Ⅰ.1.value　2.noon　3.mad
4．relaxed　5.capital
Ⅱ.6.saying　7.valuable　8.to
follow
9．to
do　10.waiting　
Ⅲ.11.B　考查形容词和副词的比较级。句意：每个学生都想实现梦想，当然，有志者，事竟成；
你付出的努力越多，你就越容易实现梦想。这里是“the＋比较级，the＋比较级”的结构，意为“越……，就越……”。more意为“更多”；fewer意为“更少”；
easy意为“容易的”，为形容词；
easily意为“容易地”，为副词，其比较级为more
easily，修饰动词achieve。根据句意可知付出的努力越多，越容易实现梦想。故选B。
12．C　考查动词短语以及动词用法。drop
by
sp.
意为“顺便拜访某地”。mind
one's/sb.
doing
sth.意为“介意某人做某事”。故选C。
13．A　after
all意为“毕竟”；
first
of
all意为“首先”；
in
all意为“总共”；
above
all意为“最重要的是”。根据空格前句推断出后句句意为“毕竟你不想看到孩子们压力过大”。故选A。
14．C　考查动词和形容词词义辨析。value作动词时，意为“珍惜，爱惜”。valuable为形容词，可作表语和定语，意为“有价值的”。第一空缺动词，且should后用动词原形；
第二空缺表语。故选C。
15．B　考查形容词辨析。relaxing意为“令人放松的”，修饰物；
relaxed意为“放松的”，修饰人。第一空表示音乐的特点是“令人放松的”，故用relaxing;
第二空表示人处于很放松的状态，故用relaxed。故选B。
Ⅳ.16—20　AFGCB
Unit
10
Section
A
(Grammar
Focus-4c)
Ⅰ.根据汉语意思完成句子
1.青少年应该敢于问问题。
Teenagers
are
　　
　　　　　
　
be
brave
enough
to
ask
questions.?
2.你应该找份兼职工作多赚点钱。
You
　　
　　　　　
　
to
find
a
part-time
job
to
make
more
money.?
3.你被期望更努力地学习。
You
　　　
　　　　
　　　　
　
study
harder.?
4.对我来说,学好化学(很)困难。
　　
　　
hard
　　　
　me
　　
　　　　
　　
chemistry
well.?
5.酒后驾车是危险的。
　　
　　　　　
　　　
　　　　
　　after
drinking
wine.?
Ⅱ.按要求完成下列各题
6.We
shouldn’t
talk
loudly
in
the
reading
room.(改为同义句)
We
　
　　　　　　
　　　
　　talk
loudly
in
the
reading
room.?
7.Eating
healthily
is
very
important.(改为同义句)
　　　　
is
very
important
　　　
　　　
　　healthily.?
8.You
should
be
on
time
for
class.(改为同义句)
You
　　
　　　　
　　　　　
　　　　
　on
time
for
class.?
9.They
are
supposed
to
protect
the
environment
as
hard
as
possible.(改为同义句)
They
　　
　　　　
　　　　　
　protect
the
environment
as
hard
as
possible.?
10.They
are
supposed
to
shake
hands
when
they
meet
for
the
first
time.
(对画线部分提问)?
　　　　
　　　　they
supposed
to
　　　　when
they
meet
for
the
first
time??
Ⅲ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子
11.Could
you
go
to
the
office
and
get
me
some
c　　　　
now?
I
want
to
write
something
on
the
notice
board.?
12.Don’t
forget
to
take
your
p　　　　
with
you
when
you
go
abroad.?
13.Don’t
draw
anything
on
the
b　　　　
before
class.?
14.My
hometown
is
a
town
on
the
south
　　　　(海岸)
of
England.
?
15.Lisa’s
favorite
　　　　(季节)
is
autumn
because
she
can
enjoy
different
kinds
of
fruits.
?
Ⅳ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
16.The
weather
is
very
enjoyable
in
the
　　　　(north)
part
of
the
country.?
17.Mr.
Green
and
his
friends
are
planning
to
open
a
factory
in
the
　　　　(east)
part
of
Europe.
?
18.It
is
important
　　　　(follow)
the
doctor’s
advice.?
19.The
famous
professor
will
give
us
a
speech
about
some
table
　　　　(manner).?
20
China
Daily
is
worth
　　　　(read),
and
we
can
learn
a
lot
from
it.?
Ⅴ.根据汉语意思完成句子
21.这本故事书不错,值得一读。
The
storybook
is
great
and
it
　　
　　　　
　　　　　
　.?
22.我对法国的餐桌礼仪不太了解。
I
don’t
know
much
about
the
　　
　　　　　
　of
France.?
23.你们应该重视它。
You
　　　　　　　
　　　　
　　　
　　it.?
Ⅵ.
语篇填空
　　阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
polite,
exercise,
fail,
reason,
waiter,
happy,
difference,
direct,
hate,
quickly
　　My
family
moved
to
America
last
year
from
a
small
town
in
north
China.
I
had
a
part-time
job
as
a
24.　　　　
in
a
Chinese
restaurant
here.
One
day,
when
I
was
serving
food
to
a
middle-aged
American
couple,
the
wife
asked
me
how
I
could
bring
their
food
so
25.　　　　.
I
told
her
I
always
respected
the
elderly.
I
found
her
26.　　　　
when
she
heard
that.
My
manager
heard
my
words.
He
took
me
aside
and
told
me
that
Americans
were
sensitive(敏感的)
and
27.　　　　
the
description(描述)
of
“old”.
I
then
walked
back
to
the
table
and
28.　　　　
said
sorry
to
the
wife.
After
they
learned
about
the
29.　　　　,
they
understood
that
the
problem
was
caused
by
cultural
30.　　　　,
so
they
laughed.?
In
the
USA,
people
think
“growing
old”
is
a
problem.
Here
many
people
try
to
keep
themselves
away
from
growing
old
by
31.　　　　,
like
jogging
or
swimming.
When
I
told
the
couple
I
respected
the
elderly,
they
got
angry
because
this
made
them
feel
they
32.　　　　
to
stay
young.
They
didn’t
want
to
hear
that.?
Now
I
have
changed
the
way
I
treat
the
elderly.
I
still
respect
them,
but
now
in
a
different,
less
33.　　　　
way.?
答案
Ⅰ.1.supposed/expected
to　2.are
supposed/expected
3.are
expected
to　
4.It’s;
for;
to
learn
5.It’s
dangerous
to
drive
Ⅱ.6.aren’t
supposed
to　7.It;
to
eat
8.are
supposed/expected
to
be
9.are
expected
to　10.What
are;
do
Ⅲ.11.chalk　12.passport　13.blackboard
14.coast　15.season
Ⅳ.16.northern　17.eastern　18.to
follow
19.manners　20.reading
Ⅴ.21.is
worth
reading　22.table
manners
23.are
supposed
to
value
Ⅵ.24.waiter　25.quickly　26.unhappy
27.hated　28.politely　29.reason
30.differences　31.exercise/exercising
32.failed　33.direct