(共35张PPT)
外研版
八年级上
Module
12
Help
Unit
3
Language
in
use
答
案
呈
现
温馨提示：点击
进入讲评
习题链接
1
A
2
A
3
A
4
Don't
tell
6
7
8
9
Keep
Out
Because;
visit
A
pride
in
题组专训?突破考点
5
C
答
案
呈
现
习题链接
1
C
2
C
3
C
4
B
6
7
8
9
10
A
C
A
C
C
课后巩固?拓展延伸
5
A
答
案
呈
现
习题链接
课文精华?新编巧练
1
Earthquakes
2
warn
3
calm
4
inside
5
shaking
写必有法?作文提分
作文
6
7
8
9
10
outside
power
mountains
falling
short
1.
—On
my
way
to
the
bookstore,
I
saw
Mary
hanging
out
with
her
friends.
—It
________
be
her.
She
has
gone
to
Beijing.
【2020·滨州】
A.
can't
B.
mustn't
C.
might
D.
could
A
2.
—Mark,
whose
is
the
English
paper
with
full
marks?
Do
you
know?
—It
________
belong
to
Mary.
She
always
gets
the
first
place
in
the
English
exams.
【2020·牡丹江】
A.
must
B.
might
C.
can't
A
【点拨】根据“She
always
gets
the
first
place
in
the
English
exams.
”可知此处是肯定推测,
用must表示“一定”。
3.
—Tom,
________
here
to
carry
the
luggage
upstairs
for
me,
will
you?
—All
right.
【2020·上海】
A.
come
B.
came
C.
coming
D.
to
come
A
【点拨】空格所在句是祈使句,
祈使句以动词原形开头。
4.
You
shouldn't
tell
lies
to
others
and
learn
to
be
honest!
(改为祈使句)
__________
__________
lies
to
others
and
learn
to
be
honest!
【2020·黔西南】
Don't
tell
5.
I
need
a
new
jacket.
This
one
doesn't
_______
the
cold.
A.
help
out
B.
take
away
C.
keep
out
D.
give
away
C
6.
The
sign
says,
“______________(不得入内).
”
Keep
Out
7.
__________
of
VR
technology,
people
can
_________
places
of
interest
both
at
home
and
abroad
instead
of
going
there
in
person.
【2020·广元】
Because
visit
8.
I
don't
like
Sun
Cinema
________
it
has
bad
service.
【2020·丹东】
A.
because
B.
although
C.
unless
D.
until
A
【点拨】根据句意及句子结构可知,
空格后的句子是前面句子的原因,
故空格处应填入表原因的连词because,
引导原因状语从句。
9.
Be
proud
of
yourself
for
being
old
enough
to
go
camping.(同义句转换)
【2020·哈尔滨】
Take
__________
__________
yourself
for
being
old
enough
to
go
camping.
pride
in
一、单项选择
1.
The
coat
is
too
thin
to
________
the
cold.
A.
take
care
B.
put
up
C.
keep
out
D.
make
sure
C
2.
Ma
Long
and
Sun
Yingsha
won
the
gold
medals
for
China,
so
we're
proud
________them.
A.
in
B.
on
C.
of
D.
for
C
3.
Please
remember
________
when
you
are
in
danger.
A.
call
for
help
B.
calling
to
help
C.
to
call
for
help
D.
call
to
help
C
【点拨】句意为“当你处在危险中时,
请记得呼救”。remember
to
do
sth.
记得做某事;
remember
doing
sth.
记得做过某事。
4.
—Did
you
call
Michael
back?
—I
didn't
need
to,
________
I'll
see
him
tomorrow.
【2021·呼和浩特模拟】
A.
unless
B.
because
C.
when
D.
though
B
5.
You
should
keep
the
window
________.
Because
the
room
is
too
hot.
A.
open
B.
opening
C.
opened
D.
to
open
A
二、语法专练(单项选择)
6.
________
noise
pollution,
and
we
can
live
in
a
quiet
environment.
【2021·眉山期末】
A.
Prevent
B.
Preventing
C.
Prevented
D.
To
prevent
A
【点拨】句意为“阻止噪音污染,
我们能生活在一个安静的环境中”。祈使句以动词原形开头。
7.
—Listen!
Is
that
Linda
playing
the
piano
in
the
room?
—No.
It
________
be
Linda.
She
has
gone
to
London.
【中考·天水】
A.
may
not
B.
needn't
C.
can't
D.
mustn't
C
【点拨】may
not可能不;
needn't不需要;
can't不可能;
mustn't不必,
禁止。由“She
has
gone
to
London.
”可知,
不可能是Linda。
8.
—Whose
cap
is
this?
Is
it
Cindy's?
—It
________
be
hers.
Don't
you
remember
she
even
didn't
come
to
the
party?
【中考·武威、白银】
A.
can't
B.
might
C.
may
not
D.
must
A
9.
The
magazine
__________
Lucy's.
We
can
see
her
name
on
the
cover.
【中考·兰州】
A.
mustn't
be
B.
can't
be
C.
must
be
D.
needn't
be
C
10.
Ants
are
pretty
small.
You
might
think
that
they
________
be
rather
weak.
But
what
you
might
not
know
is
that
ants
are
actually
very
strong
for
their
size.
【中考·临沂】
A.
need
B.
can't
C.
must
C
【点拨】句意为“蚂蚁非常小。你可能认为它们一定很弱小。但你可能不知道的是,
就蚂蚁的体型而言,
它们实际上非常强壮”。故选C。
选择合适的词并用其适当形式完成短文
______________1
always
happen
suddenly,
so
it
is
difficult
to
_______2
people
about
them.
When
an
earthquake
happens,
you
should
keep
________3.
If
you
are
________4,
don't
jump
out
of
high
buildings
and
stay
away
from
windows.
Earthquakes
warn
calm
inside
shaking power Earthquakes mountains warn
calm
inside falling
short
outside
When
the
ground
stops
________5,
you
should
leave
the
building
quickly.
If
you
are
_________6,
move
away
from
buildings
and
don't
stand
near
street
lights
or
under
________7
lines.
Stay
away
from
bridges
and
trees.
If
you
are
in
the
_______________8,
be
careful
of
________9
rocks.
In
________10,
follow
what
you
learnt
in
school
to
help
yourself
and
others.
shaking
outside
power
mountains
falling
short
shaking power Earthquakes mountains warn
calm
inside falling
short
outside
一、话题分析
本模块经常设置的写作话题是在地震中如何进行自我保护、制作预防校园突发事件的海报等。此类书面表达通常以应用文或说明文的形式出现。
二、写作方法
“三环节四要素法”写“面对地震或危险如何防护”类作文
1.
三环节:
(1)面对险境,
我们为什么要注意安全?
(2)面对险境,
我们应该做什么、怎么做?
(3)归纳总结,
我们这样做的好处及不这样做的后果。
2.
四要素:
(1)根据材料提示列出提纲。
(2)根据提纲,
确定人称、时态等。
(3)组织材料,
用到所有提示并适当发挥。
(4)通读全文,
检查有无遗漏和错误。
三、素材积累
本话题常用词汇:
keep
calm,
stay
away
from,
hide
under,
stay/
move
away
from,
stop
shaking
本话题常用句型:
(1)Don't
run…
(2)Keep
calm…
(3)Hide
under…
(4)Run
quickly
when…
(5)Don't
use
the
lift…
(6)Stay/
Move
away
from…
(7)Don't
stand
under…
(8)Stop
your
car…
四、写作任务
请你根据下表中提供的材料,
为中学生朋友写一篇介绍在地震中如何做好防护的短文,
不少于80
词。
1.
保持冷静?
2.
不要乱跑,
找个安全的地方藏身
在室内
藏在硬物下;
地震停止时迅速跑出;
不要用电梯
在室外
找个开阔的地方;
不要靠近汽车或水边;
不要站在街灯附近或电线下
在开车
靠路边停车
五、写作模板
1.
时态:
主要使用一般现在时
2.
人称:
主要使用第二人称
六、满分作文
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
An
earthquake
may
hit
any
place
at
any
time.
Do
you
know
what
to
do
in
an
earthquake?
Let
me
tell
you.
Firstly,
keep
calm
and
don't
cry.
Secondly,
find
some
safe
places
to
stay
and
don't
run
in
a
hurry.
If
you
are
inside,
you
should
hide
yourself
under
something
hard,
such
as
a
desk,
a
table
or
even
a
bed.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
You
should
leave
the
building
quickly
when
the
ground
stops
shaking.
Remember
not
to
use
the
lift.
If
you
are
outside,
find
an
open
place
and
never
get
close
to
cars
or
the
waterside.
Don't
stand
near
street
lights
or
under
power
lines.
If
you
are
driving
a
car,
a
truck
or
a
bus,
you
must
drive
to
the
side
of
the
road
and
stop.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
At
last,
no
matter
how
strong
the
earthquake
is,
if
we
have
the
belief
to
defeat
it
and
never
give
up,
we
will
be
able
to
overcome
any
difficulty.(共44张PPT)
外研版
八年级上
Module
12
Help
Unit
1
What
should
we
do
before
help
arrives?
答
案
呈
现
温馨提示：点击
进入讲评
习题链接
1
aid
2
harmful
3
glass
4
stairs
6
7
8
9
10
basic
medical
help
what's
wrong
with
have
trouble
hearing
Make
sure
such;
that
课内知识?夯实基础
5
bottom
答
案
呈
现
习题链接
1
break
2
broke
3
C
4
C
6
7
8
9
10
D
B
B
B
A
题组专训?突破考点
5
C
11
be
harmful
12
does
harm
to
13
dropped
14
D
答
案
呈
现
习题链接
1
B
2
C
3
C
4
A
6
7
8
9
10
training
broken
glass
covered
drop
课后巩固?拓展延伸
5
B
11
12
13
14
15
find
out
lifted
up
make
sure
shouting
for
help
First
of
all
答
案
呈
现
习题链接
16
17
18
19
20
am
sure
at
the
bottom
of
in
pain
find
out;
with
basic
first
aid
课后巩固?拓展延伸
21
22
23
24
25
E
C
A
D
B
一、根据汉语提示完成句子,
并背记相应词汇
1.
First
__________(救助)
is
a
very
useful
skill
to
have.
By
learning
it,
you
could
save
someone's
life
someday.
2.
Many
Chinese
cities
start
sorting
their
trash
into
four
groups:
wet,
recyclable,
__________(有害的)
and
dry.
aid
harmful
3.
Be
careful!
Don't
touch
the
__________(玻璃).
4.
How
many
__________(楼梯)
are
there
in
this
building?
5.
I'd
like
to
thank
you
from
the
__________(底部)
of
my
heart.
glass
stairs
bottom
二、根据汉语意思完成句子,
并背记英语句子
6.
今天上午的课是有关急救或给某个人基本的医疗帮助。
This
morning's
class
is
about
first
aid,
or
giving
someone
__________
__________
__________.
basic
medical
help
7.
首先,
弄清楚他怎么了。
First
of
all,
find
out
________
________
________
him.
what's
wrong
with
8.
但是他可能无法听见你或者和你说话。
But
he
could
__________
__________
__________
you
or
speaking
to
you.
have
trouble
hearing
9.
确保他是暖和的。
__________
__________
he's
warm.
Make
sure
10.
那是如此好的建议,
你都可以当医生了,
贝蒂!
That's
__________
good
advice
__________
you
could
be
a
doctor,
Betty!
such
that
1.
John
will
have
to
run
very
fast
to
__________(打破)
the
school
100?-metre
race
record
in
the
sports
meeting.
【中考·南京】
break
【点拨】break
the
record打破纪录。
2.
I
have
a
habit
of
climbing
anything
and
everything,
but
I
never
__________(break)
a
bone(骨头)
as
a
kid.
【改编·江西】
broke
【点拨】break
a
bone意为“骨折”,
break的过去式broke。
3.
—What's
the
time?
My
watch
is
________.
—It's
a
quarter
to
ten.
A.
old
B.
new
C.
broken
D.
beautiful
C
【点拨】old旧的;
new新的;
broken出了毛病的;
beautiful漂亮的。A、B、D都不是不能看时间的理由,
只能是手表“出了毛病”。
4.
________
that
pair
of
________
a
little
cheaper?
A.
Is;
glass B.
Are;
glass
C.
Is;
glasses
D.
Are;
glasses
C
【点拨】that
pair
of
glasses“一副眼镜”作主语,
谓语动词用单数形式。
5.
Mike
cut
himself
on
________
broken
________.
A.
a;
glasses
B.
some;
glasses
C.
a
piece
of;
glass
D.
a
piece
of;
glasses
C
【点拨】a
piece
of
glass表示“一块玻璃”。
6.
—What
would
you
like
to
drink?
—I'd
like
three
________.
A.
glasses
of
waters
B.
glass
of
waters
C.
glass
of
water
D.
glasses
of
water
D
【点拨】考查名词。句意为“——你想喝点什么?
——我想要三杯水”。glass作玻璃杯讲时,
是可数名词,
用复数,
water不可数名词,
故选D。
7.
What's
the
matter,
Jane?
You
look
angry.(同义替换)
_______
A.
What's
happened
B.
What's
wrong
C.
How
are
you
D.
How
do
you
do
B
【点拨】句意为“怎么了,
简?
你看起来很生气”。What's
the
matter怎么了;
A项本身错误,
应为What
happened;
What's
wrong怎么了;
How
are
you你好;
How
do
you
do
你好吗。What's
the
matter与What's
wrong含义相同,
故选B。
8.
—What's
________
your
bike?
—It
didn't
work.
A.
wrong
B.
wrong
with
C.
the
matter
D.
matter
with
B
9.
—Mrs.
Smith,
I
have
some
________
sleeping.
Would
you
mind
________
the
music
a
bit,
please?
—OK,
of
course
not.
【2020·达州】
A.
troubles;
turning
up
B.
trouble;
turning
down
C.
problem;
to
turn
down
D.
problems;
turning
off
B
【点拨】用固定搭配法。have
trouble/
problems/
difficulty
(in)
doing
sth.
为固定搭配,
意为“做某事有困难”。
10.
—I
have
trouble
________
the
new
word.
Can
you
help
me?
—Sure.
You
can
look
it
up
in
the
dictionary.
【中考·贵港】
A.
understanding
B.
to
understand
C.
understand
D.
understood
A
11.
So
they
won't
be
bad
for
your
health.(同义句转换)
【2020·锦州改编】
So
they
won't
__________
__________
to
your
health.
be
harmful
12.
它对我们的环境有害。
It
______________
our
environment.
does
harm
to
13.
The
apple
__________(落下)
and
hit
Tom
on
the
head.
dropped
14.
The
boy
________
off
his
bike
and
hurt
his
leg
badly.
He
is
________
great
pain.
A.
fall;
of
B.
fell;
to
C.
fall;
for
D.
fell;
in
D
一、单项选择
1.
The
Internet
is
closely
connected
with
our
daily
life.
Can
you
________
life
without
it?
A.
understand
B.
imagine
C.
consider
D.
expect
B
【点拨】用词义辨析法。understand理解;
imagine想象;
consider考虑;
expect期望。由前句“因特网与我们的日常生活密切相关”可推知后句句意为“你能想象没有它的生活吗?
”。
2.
We
can
do
a
lot
to
stay
healthy.
________
,
we
should
eat
a
balanced(平衡的)
diet.
A.
At
a
time
B.
In
fact
C.
First
of
all
D.
All
together
C
3.
I
have
trouble
________
out
the
math
problem.
A.
work
B.
works
C.
working
D.
worked
C
4.
Don't
play
games
on
the
computer
all
day.
It's
________
to
your
eyes.
A.
harmful
B.
useful
C.
helpful
D.
thankful
A
5.
StorySign
is
________
a
useful
app
________
it
can
make
it
easier
for
deaf
children
and
their
parents
to
read
bedtime
stories.
【2021·连云港模拟】
A.
so;
that
B.
such;
that
C.
too;
to
D.
as;
as
B
【点拨】so…
that…如此……以至于……,
so后接形容词或副词;
such…
that…如此……以至于……,
such后接名词短语;
too…
to…太……而不能……,
表示否定;
as…
as………和……一样,
表示比较。根据后面句意“它可以让聋哑儿童和他们的父母更容易读睡前故事”可知,
前面表述的是这款app如此有用,
又因a
useful
app为名词短语,
故用such…that…连接。
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
6.
The
astronauts
need
lots
of
__________(train)
before
going
into
space.
7.
I
had
to
walk
to
school
because
my
bike
was
_________
(break).
training
broken
8.
At
the
moment
I
see
Lisa
standing
behind
a
_________
(glass)
wall.
9.
Betty
was
sad.
She
__________
(cover)
her
face
with
both
hands
and
cried.
10.
Be
careful
not
to
__________
(drop)
that
plate(盘子).
glass
covered
drop
三、选择合适的短语并用其适当形式填空
11.
The
teacher
asked
them
to
____________
who
took
away
those
flowers.
first
of
all,
find
out,
shout
for
help,
lift
up,
make
sure
find
out
12.
We
____________
the
box
and
placed
it
on
the
table.
13.
We
must
_____________
he
can
come.
first
of
all,
find
out,
shout
for
help,
lift
up,
make
sure
lifted
up
make
sure
14.
Listen!
Someone
is
_________________
in
that
room.
Let's
go
and
see.
15.
______________,
I
want
to
say
how
glad
I
am
here.
first
of
all,
find
out,
shout
for
help,
lift
up,
make
sure
shouting
for
help
First
of
all
四、根据汉语意思完成句子,
每空一词
16.
我确定你能通过考试。
I
__________
__________
you
can
pass
the
exam.
am
sure
17.
你可以在第8页的底部找到那幅图。
You
can
find
the
picture
__________
__________
__________
__________
Page
8.
at
the
bottom
of
18.
我听见那个男孩痛苦地尖叫起来。
I
heard
that
boy
cry
out
__________
__________.
in
pain
19.
首先,
查明他怎么了。
First
of
all,
________
________
what's
wrong
________
him.
find
out
with
20.
孩子们需要学习基本的急救知识。
The
children
need
to
learn
something
about
__________
__________
__________.
basic
first
aid
五、情景交际
根据对话内容,
从方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话。
A:
Hey,
Betty!
Did
you
have
classes
about
first
aid?
B:
Yes,
I
did.
________21
A:
That's
great.
Come
and
have
a
look
at
Alice.
A.
What
should
we
do?
B.
That
could
be
bad
for
her.
C.
What's
the
matter
with
Alice?
D.
What
can
we
do
before
help
arrives?
E.
And
yesterday's
first
class
was
about
first
aid.
E
B:
Oh?
________22
A:
Her
face
is
red.
And
her
head
is
very
hot.
B:
Let
me
have
a
look.
Oh,
Alice
is
ill.
A:
Her
mother
is
not
at
home.
________23
B:
We
should
call
120
for
help.
A.
What
should
we
do?
B.
That
could
be
bad
for
her.
C.
What's
the
matter
with
Alice?
D.
What
can
we
do
before
help
arrives?
E.
And
yesterday's
first
class
was
about
first
aid.
C
A
A:
________24
B:
Try
to
keep
her
cool.
A:
Do
we
need
to
sit
her
on
the
chair?
B:
No!
________25
Let
her
lie
on
the
bed.
Keeping
her
cool
is
enough.
A:
Good!
You
could
be
a
good
doctor.
A.
What
should
we
do?
B.
That
could
be
bad
for
her.
C.
What's
the
matter
with
Alice?
D.
What
can
we
do
before
help
arrives?
E.
And
yesterday's
first
class
was
about
first
aid.
D
B(共21张PPT)
外研版
八年级上
Module
12
Help
模块整合与拔高
答
案
呈
现
温馨提示：点击
进入讲评
习题链接
1
A
2
D
3
C
4
B
6
7
8
9
medical
proud
brave
C
真题真练?走近中考
5
A
10
Don't
throw
away
these
old
books.
答
案
呈
现
习题链接
原汁原味?提升素养
挑战自我?体验原创
作文
1
At
about
9:
00
on
Saturday
morning,
June
15th.
2
Two
taxis
crashed
together.
3
丁字路口
4
were
trying
5
珍爱别人的生命就是珍爱自己的生命。
一、语法整合真题练
1.
—Whose
magazine
is
this?
—It
________
be
Nancy's.
Look!
Her
name
is
on
its
cover
(封面).
【2020·哈尔滨】
A.
must
B.
can’t
C.
mustn't
A
【点拨】根据“Look!
Her
name
is
on
its
cover
(封面).
”可知,
这里是肯定推测。
2.
—Is
that
Li
Ming
over
there?
—It
________
be
him.
He
has
gone
to
Zhenyuan
for
the
Dragon
Boat
Festival.
【2020·黔东南】
A.
must
B.
mustn't
C.
can
D.
can't
D
【点拨】根据“He
has
gone
to
Zhenyuan
for
the
Dragon
Boat
Festival.
”可知他到镇远过端午节去了,
所以不可能是他,
表示“不可能”用can't。
3.
There
is
a
knock
at
the
door.
It
________
my
mom.
It's
time
for
her
to
be
back
home.
【2020·黔西南】
A.
may
be
B.
may
not
be
C.
must
be
D.
mustn't
be
C
【点拨】由题干的最后一句可知,
说话人猜测敲门人的把握很大,
因此只有Must
be符合题意。
4.
—Look!
People
outside
are
wearing
thick
coats.
—The
weather
________
be
very
cold.
【2020·成都】
A.
might
B.
must
C.
can't
B
【点拨】根据“People
outside
are
wearing
thick
coats.
”可知,
有把握推测外面的天气非常冷。
5.
________
your
smartphones,
and
read
for
at
least
30
minutes,
every
day!
You
know,
reading
helps
us
to
deepen
our
spiritual
world.
【2020·长沙】
A.
Put
away
B.
To
put
away
C.
Putting
away
A
二、高频考点真题练
6.
To
save
people's
lives,
the
doctors
and
scientists
are
risking
their
lives
to
do
__________
(医学的)
research.
【2020·泰安】
medical
7.
We
are
very
________
(自豪的)
that
a
student
from
our
school
has
won
the
first
prize.
【中考·烟台】
proud
8.
The
young
man
was
b
enough
to
save
his
neighbours
from
a
fire.
【中考·济宁】
rave
9.
—It's
a
good
way
to
study
English
with
a
group.
—That's
true.
I
find
it
_______
to
improve
our
pronunciation.
【中考·襄阳】
A.
thankful
B.
harmful
C.
helpful
D.
careful
C
【点拨】考查形容词词义辨析。thankful感激的;
harmful有害的;
helpful有用的,
有帮助的;
careful
小心的。联系上句“小组学习是学习英语的好方法。”推知此句意为“我发现它有助于提高我们的发音”。故选C。
10.
不要扔掉这些旧书。
【2020·丹东】
______________________________________
Don't
throw
away
these
old
books.
根据短文内容,
完成下列各题。
1.
When
did
the
accident
happen?
_____________________________________________
At
about
9:
00
on
Saturday
morning,
June
15th.
【点拨】由短文第一段的第四句可知。
2.
How
did
the
accident
happen?
_____________________________
Two
taxis
crashed
together.
【点拨】由短文第一段的第六句可知。
3.
写出画线①处单词的意思:
___________
丁字路口
【点拨】①处单词：T?-junction
4.
用②处所给词的适当形式填空:
_____________
were
trying
【点拨】讲述过去发生的事需用一般过去时或过去进行时,
本句描述事故发生后人们的行为,
故用过去进行时。
5.
写出画线③处句子的意思:
_______________________________________
珍爱别人的生命就是珍爱自己的生命。
【点拨】③处句子：Taking
care
of
others’
lives
means
taking
care
of
your
own
life.
以下是我们本模块所学的重点词汇,
请同学们发挥想象,
用它们编写一篇80
词左右的短文。
first
aid,
imagine,
harmful,
drop,
warn,
keep,
calm
Students
should
learn
a
lot
about
first
aid.
Now
imagine
what
you
should
do
if
fire
happens
suddenly.
1.
Shout
out
If
you
smell
smoke
or
see
fire,
shout
out
“Fire”
to
warn
others.
2.
Call
119
Be
calm
and
call
119.
Don't
try
to
put
out
the
fire
by
yourself,
because
it
may
be
harmful
to
you.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
3.
Keep
down
close
to
the
floor
If
there
is
a
lot
of
smoke
in
your
room,
you
should
keep
down
close
to
the
floor.
4.
Don't
go
back
Never
go
back
into
a
burning
house
to
get
something
you
dropped,
although
it's
very
expensive!(共40张PPT)
外研版
八年级上
Module
12
Help
Unit
2
Stay
away
from
windows
and
heavy
furniture.
答
案
呈
现
温馨提示：点击
进入讲评
习题链接
1
power
2
brave
3
earthquake
4
inside
6
7
8
9
10
warn;
about
Do
not
jump
Keep
clear
of
Keep
calm;
Be
brave
be
careful
of
课内知识?夯实基础
5
warns
答
案
呈
现
习题链接
1
B
2
warned;
about
3
warned;
against
4
warned
that
6
7
8
9
10
A
C
be
careful
with
In
short
In
short
题组专训?突破考点
5
A
答
案
呈
现
习题链接
1
C
2
C
3
D
4
A
6
7
8
9
10
to
learn
to
go
smoke
spelling
quiet
课后巩固?拓展延伸
5
B
11
12
13
14
15
worst
afraid
to
do
possible
outside
16
17
18
19
20
to
allow
attention
move
situation
yourself
答
案
呈
现
习题链接
课后巩固?拓展延伸
21
22
23
24
25
A
D
D
C
B
26
27
28
29
30
C
A
D
C
B
一、根据汉语提示完成句子,
并背记相应词汇
1.
The
53.7?meter?long
rocket
has
the
greatest
boost
__________
(电力)
in
the
Long
March
Launch
Vehicle
(长征系列运载火箭).
2.
There
are
a
group
of
__________(勇敢的)
Chinese
soldiers
in
the
movie
The
Sacrifice(《金刚川》).
We
are
proud
of
them.
power
brave
3.
On
the
International
Day
for
Disaster
Reduction,
our
teacher
showed
students
how
to
stay
safe
during
an
______________(地震).
4.
She
opened
the
door
and
looked
__________(向室内).
5.
Our
teacher
often
__________(警告)
us
not
to
talk
in
class.
earthquake
inside
warns
二、根据汉语意思完成句子,
并背记英语句子
6.
地震总是发生得很突然,
所以很难给予人们预警。
Earthquakes
always
happen
suddenly,
so
it
is
difficult
to
__________
people
__________
them.
warn
about
7.
不要从高楼里跳出来。
________
________
________
out
of
high
buildings.
Do
not
jump
8.
远离火。
__________
__________
__________
fires.
Keep
clear
of
9.
保持镇静,
尤其是当身边还有其他人的时候。勇敢一点,
帮助他人。
________
________,
especially
when
you
are
with
other
people.
_________
_________
and
be
helpful.
Keep
calm
Be
brave
10.
在山里,
小心落石。
In
the
mountains,
________
________
________
falling
rocks.
be
careful
of
1.
Look
at
the
sign
“No
swimming”;
it
warns
us
_______
in
the
lake.
【2020·广元】
A.
to
swim B.
not
to
swim C.
swimming
B
【点拨】表示“警告某人不要做某事”用warn
sb.
not
to
do
sth.
。
2.
我要去海里游泳。宾馆里的人们提醒我要注意那里的鱼。
I
was
going
for
a
swim
in
the
sea.
The
people
in
the
hotel
__________
(warn)
me
__________
the
fish
there.
warned
about
3.
那个男士提醒我们在车站要提防小偷。
The
man
__________
us
__________
pickpockets
at
the
station.
warned
against
4.
气象台预报有暴风雨来临。
The
weather
station
__________
__________
a
storm
was
coming.
warned
that
5.
We'd
better
follow
the
seven-?step
hand-?washing
method
________
healthy.
【2020·重庆B卷】
A.
to
keep
B.
keep
C.
keeping
D.
keeps
A
6.
Mr
Wu
keeps
________
his
students
that
the
future
belongs
to
the
well-?educated.
【2021·盐城期末】
A.
telling
B.
to
tell
C.
ordering
D.
to
order
A
7.
Please
be
careful
________
falling
things
from
the
mountains.
A.
to
B.
for
C.
of
D.
on
C
8.
请当心我的眼镜。
Please
_________
_________
_________
my
glasses.
be
careful
with
9.
In
a
word,
finishing
the
job
is
not
so
easy
as
you
may
think.(同义句改写)
__________
__________,
finishing
the
job
is
not
so
easy
as
you
may
think.
In
short
10.
简言之,
在课堂上仔细听老师讲很重要。
__________
__________,
it's
important
to
listen
to
the
teacher
carefully
in
class.
In
short
一、单项选择
1.
My
mother
asked
me
to
be
_______
strangers
because
they
might
be
bad
men.
A.
busy
with
B.
interested
in
C.
careful
of
D.
excited
about
C
【点拨】用语境分析法。句意为“我妈妈要我当心陌生人,
因为他们可能是坏人”。be
careful
of意为“当心;
小心”,
故选C。
2.
If
you
want
to
stay
healthy,
you
must
_______
junk
food.
A.
take
care
of
B.
pay
attention
to
C.
stay
away
from
D.
look
forward
to
C
【点拨】用语境分析法。句意为“如果你想保持健康,
你必须远离垃圾食品”。故stay
away
from符合题意。
3.
Keep
________
when
the
earthquake
happens.
A.
excited
B.
happy
C.
sad
D.
calm
D
【点拨】语境分析法。根据句意可知,
发生地震时应保持镇静。故选D。
4.
—We
know
there
are
lots
of
ways
to
avoid
getting
H1N1.
—Yes,
but
in
a
word,
we
should
care
for
our
health
at
any
time.(同义替换)
_______
A.
in
short
B.
no
doubt
C.
in
detail
D.
in
fact
A
5.
The
traffic
signs
warn
people
________
after
drinking.
A.
to
drive
B.
not
to
drive
C.
driving
D.
don't
drive
B
二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
6.
It's
impossible
__________
(learn)
English
well
in
a
short
time.
7.
—Where
are
you
going
next
weekend?
—I
haven't
decided
where
__________
(go).
to
learn
to
go
8.
Don't
__________
(smoke)
here.
It
says“
No
smoking.”
on
the
wall.
9.
Please
be
careful
of
__________
(spell)
these
new
words.
10.
Keep
__________
(quietly),
because
the
baby
is
sleeping.
smoke
spelling
quiet
三、选择合适的词并用其适当形式完成短文
Did
you
meet
any
problems
when
you
used
a
lift?
Being
trapped
(使落入险境)
in
a
lift
can
be
one
of
the
________11
experiences
in
one's
life.
Some
people
may
be
too
_______12
to
use
the
lift
again.
In
fact,
there
are
some
things
________13
when
people
are
in
trouble
in
a
lift.
possible,
move,
bad,
situation,
you,
do,
attention,
outside,
allow,
afraid
worst
afraid
to
do
Firstly,
keep
calm.
Being
afraid
will
make
you
too
nervous
to
think
clearly.
Tell
yourself
to
be
calm
and
believe
that
everything
is
________14.
Secondly,
use
the
emergency
(紧急情况)
call
inside
the
lift
or
your
mobile
phone
to
let
people
________15
know
you
are
in
trouble.
possible,
move,
bad,
situation,
you,
do,
attention,
outside,
allow,
afraid
possible
outside
Thirdly,
using
WeChat
is
also
a
good
idea
___________16
more
people
to
know
you
are
in
need
of
help.
If
help
doesn't
arrive,
knock
at
the
door
to
get
___________17
from
other
people
in
the
building.
possible,
move,
bad,
situation,
you,
do,
attention,
outside,
allow,
afraid
to
allow
attention
Finally,
________18
less
and
try
to
relax.
Even
if
the
workers
know
your
___________19,
it
may
take
them
some
time
to
repair
the
lift.
So,
keep
quiet
and
relax
___________20
as
much
as
possible.
possible,
move,
bad,
situation,
you,
do,
attention,
outside,
allow,
afraid
move
situation
yourself
四、
【2021原创】完形填空
It's
hard
for
us
to
know
when
earthquakes
(地震)
might
come.
But
Google
is
trying
________21.
21.
A.
to
help
B.
helping
C.
help
D.
helps
A
【点拨】努力做某事;
try
doing
sth.
尝试做某事。由下文语境可知选A。
You
can
________22
your
smartphone
to
detect
(监测)
earthquakes.
Google
________23
a
new
system
(系统)
in
its
Android
mobile
phones
(安卓手机).
22.
A.
take
B.
give
C.
send
D.
use
23.
A.
lies
B.
turns
C.
cuts
D.
puts
D
D
【点拨】22.
use
sth.
to
do
sth.
用某物做某事。
【点拨】23.
put
…in…把……安装在……上。
It
can
tell
people
when
an
earthquake
________24.There
are
many
earthquakes
in
California,
a
US
state.
24.
A.
come
B.
came
C.
is
coming
D.
to
come
C
【点拨】根据语境“地震何时来”应用现在进行时表将来,
故选C。
So
Android
users
in
California
will
be
able
to
_______25
earthquake
warnings
(警告)
on
their
phones.
25.
A.
give
B.
receive
C.
send
D.
hear
B
【点拨】用词义辨析法。give
给;
receive接收;
send发送;
hear听见。句意为“因此,
加利福尼亚的安卓使用者将能通过手机接收地震警告”。
The
early
warning
system,
________26
ShakeAlert,
uses
signals
from
more
than
700
seismometers
(地震检波器)
across
the
state.
If
the
signals
________27
that
an
earthquake
is
coming,
the
system
will
send
out
a
warning
message.
26.
A.
call
B.
calling
C.
called
D.
to
call
27.
A.
show
B.
say
C.
tell
D.
think
C
A
【点拨】27.由“the
signals”可知谓语动词用show(显示),
故选A。
The
system
can
also
estimate
(估计)
the
quake's
magnitude
(震级)
and
distance(距离)
________28
the
user.
28.
A.
with
B.
at
C.
in
D.
from
D
Depending
on
________29
they
are
from
a
quake,
people
will
have
several
seconds
or
even
a
full
minute
to
________30
the
quake.
29.
A.
how
long
B.
how
wide
C.
how
far
D.
how
deep
30.
A.
look
for
B.
prepare
for
C.
wait
for
D.
leave
for
C
B
【点拨】29.
how
long多长(时间/物体长度);
how
wide多宽;
how
far多远(提问距离或路程);
how
deep多深。由distance(距离)可知用how
far。
