2021—2022学年外研版八年级英语上册Module 4 Planes, ships and trains .综合测试卷（含答案解析及听力原文无听力音频）

Module
4
综合测试卷
第Ⅰ卷
一、听力理解(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
A)在下列每小题内,你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
(　　)1.
　　
A
　　
B
　　
C
(　　)2.
　
　
A
　　
B
　　
C
(　　)3.
　　
A
　　
B
　　
C
(　　)4.
　　
A
　　
B
　　
C
B)下面你将听到十组对话,每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容,从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
(　　)5.
How
does
Tom
go
to
school?
A.
By
bus.
B.
By
bike.
C.
On
foot.
(　　)6.
How
was
Lily’s
trip
to
Sydney?
A.
Pretty
good.
B.
Not
very
good.
C.
Terrible.
(　　)7.
How
will
Dick
go
to
Hainan?
A.
By
plane.
B.
By
train.
C.
By
bus.
(　　)8.
Why
does
not
the
girl
want
to
take
the
bus?
A.
Because
the
traffic
is
heavy.
　　　　　B.
Because
it’s
expensive.
C.
Because
it’s
very
late.
(　　)9.
How
will
the
woman
go
to
Suzhou?
A.
By
bus.
B.
By
car.
C.
By
train.
(　　)10.
How
does
the
girl
usually
travel?
A.
By
bus.
B.
By
train.
C.
By
plane.
(　　)11.
Which
is
cheaper,
taking
the
train
or
taking
the
coach?
A.
They
cost
the
same.
　　　　　B.
Taking
the
train.
C.
Taking
the
coach.
(　　)12.
Why
can’t
the
plane
take
off
on
time?
A.
Because
of
the
heavy
fog.
　　　　　B.
Because
of
the
heavy
rain.
C.
Because
of
the
strong
wind.
(　　)13.
When
did
the
boy
arrive
in
Beijing?
A.
At
9:00
am.
B.
At
10:00
pm.
C.
At
11:30
am.
(　　)14.
What
does
the
girl
think
of
going
to
Yunnan
by
air?
A.
It’s
boring.
B.
It’s
interesting.
C.
It’s
relaxing.
C)听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题,从题中所给的A、B、C
三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听下面一段材料,回答第15至第17题。
(　　)15.
How
does
Lisa
usually
go
to
work?
A.
By
bus.
B.
By
car.
C.
By
bike.
(　　)16.
How
far
is
it
from
David’s
home
to
his
office?
A.
One
kilometre.
B.
Two
kilometres.
C.
Three
kilometres.
(　　)17.
How
does
David
go
to
work
when
it
snows?
A.
On
foot.
B.
By
car.
C.
By
bus.
听下面一段材料,回答第18至第20题。
(　　)18.
What’s
the
fastest
way
to
travel
around
Shanghai
according
to
the
speaker?
A.
By
underground.
B.
By
taxi.
C.
By
bike.
(　　)19.
What
does
the
speaker
think
of
travelling
by
bike
in
Shanghai?
A.
The
most
relaxing.
B.
The
easiest.
C.
The
cheapest.
(　　)20.
What’s
the
most
important
thing
to
remember
when
people
choose
the
way
of
travelling?
A.
To
make
sure
it
costs
the
least
money.
B.
To
make
sure
it
is
a
safe
way.
C.
To
make
sure
it
takes
the
shortest
time.
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　
二、单项填空(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(　　)21.
I
usually
ride
　　　　bike
to
school.
But
this
morning,
I
went
to
school
by
　　　　bus.
A.
a;
the
B.
the;
a
C.
/;
a
D.
a;
/
(　　)22.
—I
bought
a
new
computer
yesterday.
—Really?
How
much
did
it　　　　
you??
A.
take
B.
pay
C.
cost
D.
spend
(　　)23.
There
are
a
lot
of
people
in
the
supermarket.
It
is
very　　　　.
A.
enjoyable
B.
crowded
C.
expensive
D.
heavy
(　　)24.
All
my
family
think
this
story
is
too
boring.
I,
　　　　,
don’t
agree
with
them.
A.
but
B.
however
C.
and
D.
though
(　　)25.
—I
think
riding
the
bike
to
school
is　　　　
way
to
get
to
school.
—I
don’t
agree
with
you.
I
think
walking
to
school
is　　　　
than
riding
to
school.
A.
safe;
safer
B.
safest;
safer
C.
the
safest;
the
safest
D.
the
safest;
safer
(　　)26.
Everyone
passed
the
exam
　　　　him.
So
he
was
sad.
A.
except
B.
beside
C.
besides
D.
except
for
(　　)27.
As
we
know,
the
Yangtze
River
is
one
of　　　　
rivers
in
the
world.
A.
long
B.
longer
C.
longest
D.
the
longest
(　　)28.
Jane
didn’t
come
to
the
party
last
night　　　　
her
illness.
A.
because
B.
so
that
C.
so
D.
because
of
(　　)29.
—How
do
you
usually
go
to
school?
—On
foot,
because
my
house
isn’t　　　　
the
school.
A.
far
from
B.
far
away
C.
close
to
D.
close
by
(　　)30.
Helen
does
well
in
her
schoolwork.
She
studies
hard　　　　.
A.
at
times
B.
all
the
time
C.
on
time
D.
in
time
(　　)31.
—What
are
you
going
to
do
this
Sunday?
—I
plan　　　　
in
the
park
with
my
family.
A.
to
camp
B.
camping
C.
camp
D.
camped
(　　)32.
—Do
you
know
the
way　　　　
Renmin
Park??
—Well,
go
along
this
street
and
then
turn
left
at
the
first
crossing.
You
can
see
it.
A.
on
B.
to
C.
for
D.
in
(　　)33.
I’d
like
to　　　　
a
room
with
two
beds
for
two
nights.
A.
miss
B.
mind
C.
book
D.
pass
(　　)34.
—　　　　
does
the
journey
take??
—One
week.
A.
How
often
B.
How
soon
C.
How
much
D.
How
long
(　　)35.
—I’ll
go
to
Hong
Kong
for
a
trip
next
weekend.
—Great!　　　?
A.
Good
luck!
B.
Have
a
good
time!
C.
You’re
welcome.
D.
Glad
to
see
you
again.
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
My
vacation
is
coming.
Yesterday
I　36　
my
American
friends
about
the
best
way
to
travel
in
the
United
States.
They
said
it
was
best
to
go
by　37　
and
gave
me
the
reasons.
To
travel
by
plane,
of
course,
is
the　38　.
However,
one
can
see　39　
during
the
trip
except
the
blue
sky
and
the
white
clouds.
So
it
is
not
very　40　
to
one
who
wants
to
see
the
country.
What’s
more,
to
travel
by
plane
is
very
expensive.
To
travel
by
train
is
relaxing,
　41　
passengers
can
walk
and
buy
food
and
drinks
on
a
train.
They
can
also
see
cities
and
the
country
through
the
windows.
But
trains
don’t
leave
or
　42　
at
a
place
every
day,
and
don’t
go
to
many
places.
To
travel
by
bus
is
easy,
cheap
and
convenient(便利的),
though
it
is
not
so
fast
as
to
travel
by
plane
or
so
　43　
as
by
train.
You
can
find
buses
almost
in
every
city,
big
or
small.
That
　44　
travel
arrangements(安排)
easy.
I
take
their　45　.
Now
I
have
decided
to
go
to
the
east
coast
by
bus.
(　　)36.
A.
asked
B.
told
C.
said
D.
spoke
(　　)37.
A.
bus
B.
train
C.
plane
D.
bike
(　　)38.
A.
biggest
B.
smallest
C.
longest
D.
fastest
(　　)39.
A.
anything
B.
everything
C.
something
D.
nothing
(　　)40.
A.
cheap
B.
large
C.
interesting
D.
friendly
(　　)41.
A.
because
B.
if
C.
when
D.
so
(　　)42.
A.
arrive
B.
reach
C.
pass
D.
meet
(　　)43.
A.
comfortable
B.
boring
C.
tiring
D.
difficult
(　　)44.
A.
takes
B.
gives
C.
sends
D.
makes
(　　)45.
A.
questions
B.
problems
C.
advice
D.
results
四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下面的材料,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
FLY
AWAY
HOLIDAYS
BEIJING
TRAVEL
COMPANY
Beijing,
China
Best
four
days
in
Singapore
Book
online:
www.
beijingtour.
com
or
call
261-7788
Beijing—Singapore
MIRAMER
HOTEL
Restaurant
&
Cafe
Swimming
Pool
Movie
Theatre
and
KTV
Clothing
Store
Bowling
and
Chess
Service
Ping-pong
Room
Reading
Room
Day
1:
Take
a
bus
tour
of
the
island.
Evening—see
a
show
at
the
Neptune
Theatre.
Day
2:
Morning—visit
the
Handicraft(手工艺品)
Centre
and
the
National
Museum.
Afternoon—take
the
cable
car
to
Sentosa
Island.
Day
3:
Free
for
shopping.
Day
4:
Morning—take
a
walking
tour
of
old
Singapore.
Afternoon—take
a
boat
trip
around
the
island.
Departure
Date
&
Price
July
1　￥3,220
July
12　￥3,100
July
23　￥2,950
Please
choose
and
book
early.
Business
Hours
Weekdays:
24
hours
Weekends:
8:00
am—6:00
pm
(　　)46.
You
can’t　　　　
in
MIRAMER
HOTEL.
A.
play
basketball
B.
see
a
movie
C.
read
books
D.
play
chess
(　　)47.
If
you
are
interested
in
visiting
museums,
you’ll
have
a
good
time
on　　　　.
A.
Day
1
B.
Day
2
C.
Day
3
D.
Day
4
(　　)48.
It
will
cost
you　　　　
if
you
want
to
travel
on
July
1.
A.
￥2,950
B.
￥3,100
C.
￥3,220
D.
￥3,000
(　　)49.
You
can
book
the
trip
at　　　　
on
weekends.
A.
7:30
am
B.
10:20
am
C.
6:30
pm
D.
9:00
pm
(　　)50.
Which
of
the
following
transportation
is
NOT
mentioned
in
the
passage?
A.
The
bus.
B.
The
cable
car.
C.
The
train.
D.
The
boat.
B
Trains
are
a
good
form
of
public
transport(公共交通).
British
people
use
trains
a
lot.
This
is
especially
for
people
who
are
travelling
from
London
to
Paris.
Every
day
about
20
trains
leave
London.
They
travel
at
a
very
high
speed
and
people
feel
glad
that
the
trains
take
only
2
hours
and
30
minutes
to
reach
Paris.
It’s
much
faster
to
travel
by
train
than
by
bus
or
by
car.
This
is
because
people
have
to
drive
cars
or
buses
very
carefully
and
slowly
for
many
reasons,
such
as
speed
limits
and
traffic
jams.
However,
when
you
are
travelling
by
train,
the
speed
is
almost
the
same
and
there
is
no
traffic
jam
for
a
train.
Besides,
Londoners
think
taking
a
train
is
one
of
the
safest
ways
of
travelling
on
the
ground.
Trains
take
quite
a
number
of
quality
tests
when
they
are
made.
More
importantly,
they
have
to
take
many
safety
checks(安检)
before
they
are
used
on
the
rail
tracks.
What’s
more,
trains
in
Britain
are
comfortable
and
provide
fine
services
for
their
users.
When
you
are
on
a
London
train,
you
will
find
that
the
train
has
comfortable
tables
and
seats
where
people
can
sit.
They
also
provide
food
services
and
power
plugs(电源插头)
for
personal
computers
or
mobile
phones.
(　　)51.
How
long
does
it
take
people
to
travel
from
London
to
Paris
by
train?
A.
Only
two
and
a
half
hours.
B.
About
one
hour.
C.
More
than
3
hours.
D.
About
one
hour
and
a
half.
(　　)52.
The
second
paragraph
of
the
passage
mainly
talks
about
the　　　　
of
trains.
A.
speed
B.
safety
C.
services
D.
problems
(　　)53.
Londoners
often
travel
by
train
because
trains
are　　　　.
A.
old
and
slow
B.
large,
clean
and
comfortable
C.
fine
and
important
D.
fast,
safe
and
comfortable
(　　)54.
What
can
we
know
from
the
passage?
A.
We
can
travel
from
London
to
Paris
in
less
than
2
hours.
B.
We
can
do
our
work
with
personal
computers
on
the
train.
C.
We
have
to
wait
till
we
get
off
the
train
in
order
to
have
some
food.
D.
The
trains
are
only
checked
for
quality
reasons
before
they
are
used.
(　　)55.
The
main
idea
of
the
passage
is
that　　　　.
A.
British
people
enjoy
public
transport
B.
it’s
fast
to
travel
from
London
to
Paris
C.
trains
in
Britain
provide
fine
services
for
their
users
D.
trains
are
a
good
form
of
public
transport
for
Londoners
C
Tokyo
may
be
one
of
those
places
that
you
love
and
hate(憎恨)
at
the
same
time.
In
Tokyo,
there
are
too
many
cars.
Tokyo
drivers
often
spend
a
long
time
in
the
busy
street,
just
like
drivers
in
London,
Paris
and
New
York.
During
the
day,
most
people
go
to
work
by
train.
Six
million
train
tickets
are
sold
out
every
year
in
Tokyo.
Trains
arrive
every
two
or
three
minutes,
but
they
are
always
crowded.
Though
they
are
crowded,
they
always
leave
and
arrive
on
time.
You
may
see
somebody
reading
a
newspaper
on
the
train
in
some
countries.
But
on
Tokyo
trains,
everybody
seems
to
be
sleepy.
There
are
a
lot
of
people
in
the
street
and
sometimes
it
is
really
difficult
to
walk.
The
worst
time
in
the
street
is
at
11:30
at
night.
That
is
because
the
nightclubs
are
closed
at
that
time
and
everybody
wants
to
go
home
then.
There
are
about
35,000
nightclubs
in
Tokyo
and
usually
the
business
of
them
is
very
good
at
night.
If
you
stand
outside
the
station
for
five
minutes,
there
will
be
three
fire
engines
going
past
you.
They
are
on
the
way
to
the
fires
that
Tokyo
has
every
day.
(　　)56.
In
London,
Paris
and
New
York,
there
are　　　　
in
the
street.
A.
few
bikes
B.
many
buses
C.
too
many
cars
D.
no
cars
(　　)57.
Trains
in
Tokyo　　　　.
A.
don’t
often
leave
or
arrive
on
time
B.
are
not
crowded
C.
are
good
for
sleep
D.
are
the
important
means
of
transportation
(　　)58.
From
the
passage,
we
can
know
that
the
streets
of
Tokyo
are　　　　.
A.
dirty
B.
clean
C.
dry
D.
busy
(　　)59.
The
underlined
words
“fire
engines”
mean
“　　　　”
in
Chinese.
A.
敞篷车
B.
越野车
C.
洒水车
D.
消防车
(　　)60.
Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
true?
A.
The
best
time
in
the
street
is
at
11:30
pm
because
there
are
few
people.
B.
During
the
day,
most
people
go
to
work
by
train.
C.
Trains
arrive
every
two
or
three
minutes
in
Tokyo.
D.
There
are
about
35,000
nightclubs
in
Tokyo.
五、补全对话(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
根据对话内容,从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整(选项中有两项是多余的)。
A.
But
taking
a
train
is
the
cheapest
way.
B.
Where
are
you
going?
C.
But
travelling
by
plane
is
the
most
expensive.
D.
But
it
is
too
slow.
E.
How
are
you
going
there?
F.
When
are
you
going
there?
G.
Have
a
good
trip.
A:
Hi,
Bruce.
The
summer
holiday
is
coming.
What
are
you
going
to
do
then?
B:
I’m
going
to
travel
with
my
parents.
A:
61.
　　　?
B:
We’re
going
to
Hawaii
to
enjoy
the
beautiful
beaches.
A:
Sounds
great.
62.
　　　?
B:
By
ship.
I
think
it’s
more
comfortable.
A:
63.
　　　　
Why
not
go
there
by
plane??
B:
Sounds
good.
64.
　　　?
A:
I
agree
with
you.
65.
　　　　
Don’t
forget
to
take
some
beautiful
photos
there.
B:
OK,
I
will.
I’ll
show
them
to
you
after
coming
back.
See
you.
A:
See
you.
第Ⅱ卷
六、完成句子(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据所给中文意思完成句子,每空限填一词。
66.
昨天晚上发生了什么事?
　　　　
　　　　last
night??
67.
贝蒂正在等她的朋友们的到来。
Betty
is
　　　　　　　　her
friends
to
come.
68.
在考试中,我们越细心,我们犯的错误就越少。
In
our
exam,
the　　　　
careful
we
are,
the　　　　
mistakes
we’ll
make.
69.
我别无选择,只有离开。
I
have
　　　　　　　　but
to
leave.
70.
当你骑自行车时,要当心道路交通事故。
When
you
ride
your
bike,
you
should
be
careful
of
　　　　　　　　.
七、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子。
I
am
Mike
Smith,
a
doctor
from
London.
I
really
feel
that
life
in
China
is
changing
so
quickly.
Recently
I
had
a
business
trip
to
Tianjin.
I
left
my
apartment
in
Beijing
and
walked
half
a
street
to
the
subway
station.
About
twelve
minutes
later,
I
reached
the
high-speed
rail
station.
After
two
minutes
of
security(安检),
I
picked
up
my
ticket,
which
I
had
bought
on
my
phone
while
I
was
on
the
subway.
Then
I
got
on
the
train.
Twenty-eight
minutes
later
I
was
in
the
centre
of
a
beautiful
city—Tianjin.
I
could
enjoy
a
nice
walk
along
the
riverside
towards
my
hotel.
It
is
amazing
that
the
whole
experience
took
no
more
than
a
few
hours,
with
no
cars,
no
airports,
no
credit
cards(信用卡)
and
no
long
lines,
just
my
smartphone,
only
a
few
US
dollars
and
comfortable
walking
shoes.
In
most
places
in
the
developed
world,
there
is
no
experience
like
this.
But
China
is
different.
So
in
my
opinion,
if
we
think
highly
of
China’s
modern
wonders,
I
believe
its
high-speed
rail
system
must
be
one
of
them.
And
it’s
one
symbol
of
a
new
China
and
a
sign
of
China’s
strength
as
well.
71.
Mike
Smith
is
a
doctor
from　　　　　　　　.
72.
Mike
bought
his
ticket
to
Tianjin
on
　　　　　　　while
he
was
on
the
subway.
73.
Twenty-eight
minutes
later
Mike
was
　　　　　　　　a
beautiful
city—Tianjin.
74.
Mike
was
amazed
that
the
whole
experience
took
only
　　　　　　　　with
his
smartphone,
a
few
US
dollars
and
comfortable
walking
shoes.
75.
In
Mike’s
opinion,
　　　　　　　　is
one
symbol
of
a
new
China
and
a
sign
of
China’s
strength
as
well.
八、综合填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
It’s
easy
to
plan
your
trip
in
Beijing.
There
are
many
76.
p　　　　
of
interest
to
visit
and
you
will
find
them
amazing.
If
you
like
77.
s　　　　,
you
can
go
to
Wangfujing
Dajie.
78.
I　　　　
you
want
to
feel
the
beauty
of
the
lakes,
you
can
go
to
the
Summer
Palace.
You
can
see
red
maple
leaves(枫叶)
and
hike
around
the
Fragrant
Hills.
You
can
drink
special
Beijing
tea
and
79.
e　　　　
watching
the
Beijing
Opera
in
Lao
She
Teahouse.
You
can
80.
v　　　　
the
square—Tian’anmen
Square.
You
can’t
81.
m　　　　
the
Palace
Museum.
It
used
to
be
the
palace
for
the
emperors(皇帝)
of
the
Ming
and
Qing
dynasties.
As
for
the
traffic,
you
can
take
the
82.
u　　　　
to
the
city
centre.
It’s
modern
and
fast.
There
are
also
many
83.
b　　　　
in
the
city.
They
go
everywhere.
If
you
can’t
find
a
bus,
you
can
take
a
84.
t　　　　.
You
can
always
find
one
in
the
street.
You
can
also
85.
r　　　　
a
bike
and
go
cycling
around
the
city.
It’s
fun.
九、书面表达(本大题共15分)
86.
如今骑自行车的人越来越多,自行车是重要的交通工具之一。请你以“Riding
Bikes
Becomes
More
and
More
Popular”为题,写一篇80~90词的短文,短文内容必须包括以下要点:
(1)自行车是一种非常方便的(convenient)交通工具;
(2)自行车价格便宜,人们都可以支付(afford)得起;
(3)骑自行车是一种好的锻炼身体的方式;
(4)骑自行车可以节约能源(energy),利于环保。
Riding
Bikes
Becomes
More
and
More
Popular
答案
听力材料
A)在下列每小题内,你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
1.
Lucy
goes
to
school
by
bus
every
day.
2.
I
ride
a
bike
to
go
to
work
every
day
because
it’s
faster
than
a
bus
at
a
busy
time
of
the
day.
3.
The
park
is
not
far
from
our
home.
Let’s
walk
there
to
have
a
picnic.
4.
If
you
want
to
have
a
holiday
in
Japan,
you
can
fly
there
because
it’s
very
fast.
B)下面你将听到十组对话,每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容,从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
5.
M:
How
long
does
it
take
Tom
to
go
to
school
every
day?
W:
It
takes
him
ten
minutes
to
get
to
school
on
foot.
6.
M:
How
was
your
trip
to
Sydney,
Lily?
W:
Not
very
good.
It
was
rainy.
7.
M:
When
will
Dick’s
plane
arrive
in
Hainan?
W:
He
decided
not
to
fly
there.
He’ll
go
there
by
train.
8.
M:
Let’s
go
to
the
museum
by
bus.
W:
Better
not.
Because
the
traffic
is
heavy,
buses
can
be
slower
than
bikes!
9.
M:
I
heard
that
you
will
go
to
Suzhou
next
month.
How
are
you
getting
there,
by
bus
or
by
train?
W:
Neither.
I
will
drive
there.
10.
M:
Do
you
like
travelling
by
bus?
W:
No,
I
don’t.
It’s
usually
too
crowded.
I
usually
take
the
train.
11.
M:
A
journey
by
train
is
more
relaxing
than
by
coach.
W:
Yes,
but
it’s
a
lot
more
expensive.
12.
W:
The
plane
can’t
take
off
on
time
because
of
the
heavy
rain.
M:
Bad
luck.
13.
W:
How
was
your
trip
in
Beijing?
M:
It
was
wonderful!
Our
plane
left
Shanghai
at
9:00
am
and
landed
safely
in
Beijing
after
about
two
hours
and
a
half.
The
weather
was
pleasant.
14.
M:
How
can
we
get
to
Yunnan
this
summer
holiday?
W:
I
don’t
like
going
there
by
air.
It’s
boring.
Let’s
go
there
by
train.
C)听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题,从题中所给的A、B、C
三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听下面一段材料,回答第15至第17题。
M:
How
do
you
usually
go
to
work,
Lisa?
W:
I
usually
take
a
bus.
What
about
you,
David?
M:
I
usually
go
to
work
on
foot.
W:
Why?
It’s
faster
to
take
a
bus
than
on
foot.
M:
I
don’t
think
so.
The
traffic
is
so
heavy
and
the
bus
is
crowded.
W:
So
your
home
is
not
far
away
from
your
office,
is
it?
M:
Yes,
it
is.
W:
How
far
is
it
from
your
home
to
your
office?
M:
One
kilometre.
W:
What
will
you
do
when
it
rains
or
snows?
M:
I
will
take
a
bus
to
work.
听下面一段材料,回答第18至第20题。
Now
more
and
more
people
like
travelling.
To
make
travelling
easy
and
comfortable,
people
need
to
choose
the
best
way
of
travelling.
What’s
the
best
way
of
travelling?
The
answers
are
different
in
different
situations.
When
you
want
to
travel
around
a
big
city
like
Shanghai,
you’d
better
choose
to
take
the
underground.
Travelling
by
underground
is
the
fastest
way
in
Shanghai.
Of
course,
you
can
ride
a
bike
when
you
are
not
in
a
hurry.
I
think
that’s
the
most
relaxing
way.
If
you
want
to
travel
to
an
island,
you
can
go
by
boat.
Sometimes
you
can
ride
a
horse
too.
There
aren’t
any
buses
or
taxis
in
some
places.
You
can
choose
any
way
of
travelling,
but
remember
the
most
important
thing
is
to
make
sure
it
is
a
safe
way.
一、听力理解
1—5　CCABC　6—10　BBABB　
11—15　CBCAA　16—20　ACAAB
二、单项填空
21.
D
22.
C　考查动词辨析。句意:“昨天我买了一台新电脑。”“真的吗?它花了你多少钱?”take意为“耗费(时间等)”,一般用it作主语,后面接双宾语,常用句式为“It
takes
sb.
+时间+to
do
sth.
”;pay意为“付款”,主语一般是人,常与for连用;cost意为“花费”,主语是物;spend意为“花费”,主语必须是人。该句主语it是物,指代上文的a
new
computer,
故此处应用cost。因此,正确答案是C。
23.
B　考查形容词辨析。句意:超市里有很多人,非常拥挤。enjoyable意为“快乐的,令人愉快的”;crowded意为“拥挤的”;expensive意为“昂贵的”;heavy意为“重的”。因此,正确答案是B。
24.
B　考查连词和副词辨析。句意:我所有的家人都认为这个故事太无聊了。但是,我不赞同。but作连词,意为“但是”;however作副词,意为“然而,可是”;and作连词,意为“和”;though作副词,意为“虽然,尽管”。因此,正确答案是B。
25.
D　考查形容词比较级和最高级的用法。句意:“我认为骑自行车去学校是最安全的方式。”“我不赞成。我认为步行去学校比骑车去更安全。”the
safest意为“最安全的”,为最高级;第二空由than可知,此处用比较级safer。因此,正确答案是D。
26.
A　考查介词和介词短语辨析。句意:除了他,其他人考试都通过了,因此,他很伤心。except意为“把……除外(不包括在整体内)”,表示同类事物之间的关系;beside意为“在……旁边”;besides意为“除了……之外(包括在整体内)”;except
for意为“除了……之外”,用于表示对主要部分的肯定和对局部的否定,它用于不同种类事物。因此,正确答案是A。
27.
D　考查形容词的最高级。句意:正如我们所知,长江是世界上最长的河流之一。long的最高级形式是longest;“one
of
the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”表示“最……的……之一”。因此,正确答案是D。
28.
D　考查连词辨析。句意:简昨晚因病没有来参加聚会。because意为“因为”,后接原因状语从句;so
that意为“以便”,后接句子,表示目的;so意为“因此”;because
of意为“因为”,后接名词、代词或动名词。因此,正确答案是D。
29.
A　考查短语辨析。句意:“你通常怎样去学校?”“步行,因为我家离学校不远。”be
far
from意为“离……很远”;far
away意为“遥远”;be
close
to意为“接近,靠近”;close
by意为“在附近”。因此,正确答案是A。
30.
B　考查短语辨析。句意:海伦的功课做得很好,她一直努力学习。at
times意为“有时”;all
the
time意为“一直,总是”;on
time意为“准时”;无in
times短语。由句意可知,此处应选
all
the
time。因此,正确答案是B。
31.
A　考查非谓语动词。句意:“你这周日要去干什么?”“我要和我的家人去公园野营。”plan
to
do
sth.
意为“计划做某事”。因此,正确答案是A。
32.
B　考查介词辨析。句意:“你知道去人民公园的路吗?”“嗯,沿着这条街走,在第一个路口左转,你就能看到它了。”“the
way
to+地点”意为“去某地的路”。
因此,正确答案是B。
33.
C　考查动词辨析。句意:我想预订一间有两张床的房间,住两个晚上。miss意为“错过”;mind意为“介意”;book
意为“预订”;pass意为“通过”。因此,正确答案是C。
34.
D　考查特殊疑问词组辨析。句意:“这一段旅行持续多久?”“一个星期。”how
often询问频率;how
soon
意为“多久”,对用多少时间进行提问;how
much询问价格;how
long通常用于对一段持续时间的询问。因此,正确答案是D。
35.
B　
三、完形填空
36.
A　考查动词辨析。句意:昨天我问了我美国的朋友们在美国旅行的最好的方式。ask意为“询问”;tell意为“告诉”;say意为“说”;speak意为“讲”。因此,正确答案是A。
37.
A　考查名词辨析。句意:他们说坐公共汽车去旅行是最好的,并且给了我理由。bus意为“公共汽车”;train意为“火车”;plane意为“飞机”;bike意为“自行车”。因此,正确答案是A。
38.
D　
39.
D　考查不定代词辨析。句意:然而,人们在旅途中除了蓝天白云什么都看不到。anything意为“任何东西”,用于否定句、疑问句中;everything意为“一切,所有事物”;something意为“某物,某事”,用于肯定句中;nothing意为“无事,无物”。因此,正确答案是D。
40.
C　考查形容词辨析。句意:所以这对于一个想要看到这个国家的人来说不怎么有趣。cheap意为“便宜的”;large意为“大的”;interesting意为“有趣的”;friendly意为“友好的”。因此,正确答案是C。
41.
A　
42.
A　考查动词辨析。句意:但是火车不能每天都离开或到达一个地方,也不能去太多地方。arrive意为“到达”;reach意为“到达”;pass意为“通过”;meet意为“遇见”。arrive
at
a
place意为“到达一个地方”。因此,正确答案是A。
43.
A　考查形容词辨析。句意:乘公共汽车旅游很简单,很便宜而且方便,尽管它并不比乘飞机快,也不比乘火车舒服。comfortable意为“舒服的”;boring意为“令人无聊的”;tiring意为“令人疲倦的”;difficult意为“困难的”。因此,正确答案是A。
44.
D　考查动词辨析。句意:这样能使旅游安排变得简单。take意为“拿,取,花费”;give意为“给”;send意为“邮寄,发送”;make意为“使,让,制作”。因此,正确答案是D。
45.
C　
四、阅读理解
A　【主旨大意】
文章主要介绍了北京旅行公司提供的一次去新加坡旅游的信息。
46.
A　细节理解题。根据表格内容可知,MIRAMER
HOTEL设有Restaurant
&
Cafe(餐厅及咖啡馆),
Swimming
Pool(游泳池),
Movie
Theatre
and
KTV(电影院与KTV),
Clothing
Store(服装店),
Bowling
and
Chess
Service(保龄球馆与国际象棋服务),
Ping-pong
Room(乒乓球室),
Reading
Room(阅览室)。因此,正确答案是A。
47.
B　细节理解题。根据表格内容可知,在Day
2,旅客可以参观“the
Handicraft
Centre
and
the
National
Museum”。因此,正确答案是B。
48.
C　细节理解题。根据表格内容可知,如果你想在7月1日旅行,需要花费3220元。因此,正确答案是C。
49.
B　推理判断题。根据表格内容
“Weekends:
8:00
am—6:00
pm”可知,周末该旅行公司的工作时间为早8点至晚6点,因此正确答案是B。
50.
C　推理判断题。根据表格行程内容“Day
1:
Take
a
bus
tour
of
the
island;Day
2:
…take
the
cable
car
to
Sentosa
Island;Day
4:
…take
a
boat
trip…”可知,文中没有提及火车。因此,正确答案是C。
B　【主旨大意】
本文是一篇说明文,主要阐述了火车对伦敦人来说是公共交通重要的一部分。
51.
A　细节理解题。根据文章第一段中
“They
travel
at
a
very
high
speed
and
people
feel
glad
that
the
trains
take
only
2
hours
and
30
minutes
to
reach
Paris.
”可知,乘火车从伦敦到巴黎只需花费人们两个半小时。因此,正确答案是A。
52.
B　段落大意题。通读第二段可知,本段主要讲了火车的安全性。因此,正确答案是B。
53.
D　细节理解题。通读全文可知,全文一共总结了火车的快速、安全和舒适三个方面。因此,正确答案是D。
54.
B　推理判断题。根据文章最后一段中
“They
also
provide
food
services
and
power
plugs
for
personal
computers
or
mobile
phones”可知,火车上提供食物服务和供个人电脑或手机使用的电源插头。因此,正确答案是B。
55.
D　主旨大意题。通读全文可知,火车对于伦敦人来说是公共交通的重要的一部分。因此,正确答案是D。
C　【主旨大意】
本文是一篇说明文,主要阐述了人们对东京爱恨交织的原因,并介绍了东京的一日生活。
56.
C　细节理解题。根据文章第一段中
“In
Tokyo,
there
are
too
many
cars.
Tokyo
drivers
often
spend
a
long
time
in
the
busy
street,
just
like
drivers
in
London,
Paris
and
New
York.
”可知,在伦敦、巴黎和纽约,街上有太多汽车。因此,正确答案是C。
57.
D　推理判断题。根据文章第二段中
“During
the
day,
most
people
go
to
work
by
train.
Six
million
train
tickets
are
sold
out
every
year
in
Tokyo.
”可知,在东京,火车是重要的运输工具。因此,正确答案是D。
58.
D　细节理解题。根据文章第三段中
“There
are
a
lot
of
people
in
the
street
and
sometimes
it
is
really
difficult
to
walk.
”可知,东京的街道很繁忙。因此,正确答案是D。
59.
D　词义猜测题。根据文章第三段最后一句“They
are
on
the
way
to
the
fires
that
Tokyo
has
every
day.
”可知,“fire
engines”的意思是“消防车”。因此,正确答案是D。
60.
A　推理判断题。根据文章第三段中
“There
are
a
lot
of
people
in
the
street
and
sometimes
it
is
really
difficult
to
walk.
The
worst
time
in
the
street
is
at
11:30
at
night.
”可知,最难走的时间是晚上11:30。因此,正确答案是A。
五、补全对话
61—65　BEDCG
六、完成句子
66.
What
happened　67.
waiting
for　
68.
more;
fewer　69.
no
choice　
70.
road
accidents
七、任务型阅读
71.
London
72.
his
smartphone
73.
in
the
centre
of
74.
a
few
hours
75.
the
high-speed
rail
system
八、综合填空
76.
places　77.
shopping　78.
If
79.
enjoy　80.
visit　81.
miss　
82.
underground　83.
buses　84.
taxi　
85.
ride　
九、书面表达
86.
One
possible
version:
Riding
Bikes
Becomes
More
and
More
Popular
More
and
more
people
choose
to
ride
bikes
to
go
to
work
or
school.
Why
does
riding
bikes
become
more
and
more
popular?
There
are
four
reasons.
First,
riding
bikes
is
very
convenient.
It’s
easy
to
ride
bikes
to
go
around.
What’s
more,
we
can
find
places
to
put
our
bikes
easily.
Second,
bikes
are
not
expensive.
It’s
much
cheaper
than
cars.
Everyone
can
afford
to
buy
bikes.
Third,
riding
bikes
can
help
us
keep
healthy
and
it
is
a
good
way
to
exercise.
Last
but
not
least,
riding
bikes
can
also
save
energy
and
protect
the
environment.
For
example,
it
won’t
cause
air
pollution.
That’s
why
riding
bikes
becomes
more
and
more
popular.