Unit
2
Section
B
(1a-1e)
Ⅰ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.My
mother
wants
me
(drink)
milk
before
going
to
bed.?
2.I
don’t
like
(coffee).
Give
me
a
cup
of
tea,
please.?
3.It’s
good
for
our
(healthy)
to
eat
vegetables
and
fruit.?
4.—How
many
(hour)
do
you
sleep
every
day??
—About
eight
hours.
5.—How
often
she
(eat)
noodles??
—Never.
Ⅱ.用how
many,
how
much,
how
far,
how
long,
how
often
填空
6.—
oranges
would
you
like
to
buy??
—Seven.
7.—
does
it
take
you
to
get
to
school
by
bus??
—Fifteen
minutes.
8.—
does
she
eat
fruit??
—Every
day.
9.—
coffee
did
you
drink
just
now??
—Just
a
little.
10.—
is
it
from
your
home
to
school??
—Ten
minutes’
walk.
Ⅲ.英汉互译
11.一些人认为咖啡对我们的健康有害。
Some
people
think
coffee
bad
our
.?
12.I
never
eat
junk
food.
It’s
not
good
for
my
health.
?
13.She
drinks
tea
three
or
four
times
a
day.
??
Ⅳ.阅读表达
阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容回答问题。
Li
Hua,
a
13-year-old
schoolboy,
likes
eating
snacks
very
much.
He
prefers
cream
biscuits,
McDonald’s
hamburgers
and
KFC
chicken.
As
a
result,
he
becomes
overweight.
Today
in
China,
there
are
many
children
like
Li
Hua.
Health
experts
say
children
should
have
healthy
eating
habits.
First,
they
must
eat
regular
meals
and
begin
with
a
healthy
breakfast.
Second,
they
should
have
different
kinds
of
foods
such
as
fruit,
vegetables,
grain,
eggs,
milk
and
meat.
Third,
children
shouldn’t
eat
too
much
junk
food.
It
is
delicious,
but
eating
it
often
is
bad
for
their
health.
If
children
do
as
the
experts
say,
they
won’t
become
overweight.
They
will
be
healthier.
Students
won’t
become
tired
at
school
and
they
will
have
enough
energy
to
study
hard.
14.Why
does
Li
Hua
become
overweight?
??
15.How
many
pieces
of
advice
do
the
health
experts
give?
??
16.What
kinds
of
food
are
good
for
our
health
according
to
the
passage?
??
17.How
will
the
children
be
if
they
do
as
the
health
experts
say?
??
18.What
does
the
writer
think
of
junk
food?
?
Ⅴ.阅读填空
根据短文内容,在文中空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。
My
name
is
Emma.
I
always
19.
up
at
6:30
on
weekdays,
but
on
weekends
I
sleep
for20.
hour
and
a
half
longer.
I
have
21.
with
my
family
at
home
in
the
morning.
Before
I
22.
to
school,
I
have
to
walk
my
dog,
Leo.?
I
usually
go
to
school
23.
bus
although
I
don’t
live
very
far.
Classes
start
at
8:30.
I
have
two
breaks,
at
11:00
and
at
12:00.
I
usually
play
with
my
classmates
at
11:00
24.
have
lunch
at
12:00.
School
25.
at
15:30.
My
dad
picks
me
up
and
we
come
back
home
by
car.?
We
eat
something
together
first.
Then
I
start
26.
do
my
homework.
Before
dinner
I
sometimes
27.
TV.
Singer
is
one
of
my
favorite
programs.
We
have
dinner
at
19:30
and
after
dinner
I
read
a
book
or
use
the
Internet
to
chat
with
my
friends.
I
usually
go
to
at
21:30.
?
答案
Ⅰ.1.to
drink 2.coffee 3.health
4.hours 5.does;
eat
Ⅱ.6.How
many 7.How
long
8.How
often 9.How
much
10.How
far
Ⅲ.11.is;
for;
health
12.我从来不吃垃圾食品。它对我的健康没有益处。
13.她一天喝三四次茶。
Ⅳ.14.Because
he
likes
eating
snacks
very
much.
15.Three/3.
16.Fruit,
vegetables,
grain,
eggs,
milk
and
meat.
17.They
won’t
become
overweight.
They
will
be
healthier.
18.It
is
delicious
but
unhealthy.
Ⅴ.19.get 20.
an 21.
breakfast
22.
go 23.
by 24.and 25.
finishes
26.
to 27.
watch 28.
bed
Unit
2
Section
B
(2a-2e)
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1.Do
you
know
the
(结果)
of
the
singing
competition??
2.Tom’s
grandpa
(死亡)
five
years
ago.?
3.Sixty
(百分之……)
of
the
children
like
watching
TV
in
our
class.?
4.
(尽管)
he
is
old,
he
likes
playing
soccer
with
young
people.?
5.Mike
is
my
best
friend.
We
often
go
to
school
(在一起).?
Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
6.
Simon
was
(surprise)
to
see
spaceships(宇宙飞船)
from
China.?
7.As
a
(write),
Zheng
Yuanjie
writes
many
great
books
for
children.?
8.Here
(be)
an
umbrella
for
you.?
9.It’s
interesting
(spend)
time
with
my
family
on
weekends.?
10.Eighty
percent
of
the
watches
in
this
shop
(be)
from
other
countries.?
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子
11.吉姆每周锻炼四至六次。
Jim
exercises
a
week.?
12.那些学生一点儿都不喜欢吃蔬菜。
Those
students
like
eating
vegetables
.?
13.多数学生上网是为了娱乐而不是做作业。
Most
students
use
the
Internet
and
not
for
homework.?
14.那个男孩放学后经常去网吧上网。
The
boy
often
after
school
in
the
Internet
bar.?
15.对我们提出的有关垃圾食品问题的回答很有趣。
The
our
questions
about
junk
food
were
very
interesting.?
Ⅳ.按要求完成下列各题,每空一词
16.I
go
camping
in
the
country
once
a
week.(对画线部分提问)
?
you
go
camping
in
the
country??
17.Li
Lei
does
the
housework
every
day.
(改为否定句)
Li
Lei
the
housework
every
day.?
18.He
is
very
thin,
but
he
has
much
food
every
day.
(改为同义句)
He
has
much
food
every
day,
he
is
very
thin.?
19.Watching
TV
too
much
is
bad
for
our
eyes.
(改为同义句)
bad
for
our
eyes
TV
too
much.?
20.The
writer
thinks
exercise
is
the
best
way
to
relax.
(对画线部分提问)
the
writer
think
is
the
best
way
to
relax??
Ⅴ.选择填空
( )21.
she
is
very
young,
she
can
take
good
care
of
herself.?
A.If
B.Unless
C.Although
( )22.The
bright
sunlight
comes
into
the
room
the
window.?
A.through
B.across
C.past
( )23.
of
the
students
were
late
for
school
because
of
the
heavy
rain.
Their
teacher
was
happy
to
see
that.?
A.All
B.None
C.Both
( )24.The
number
of
the
students
in
our
school
1,500.
And
sixty
percent
of
them
boys.?
A.is;
is
B.is;
are
C.are;
is
( )25.
—Do
you
know
Liu
Hui
finally
entered
a
top
school?
—Certainly.
That’s
the
of
his
hard
work.?
A.habit
B.suggestion
C.result
( )26.The
children
here
study
their
English
listening
and
speaking
every
day.?
A.on
B.for
C.by
( )27.—Does
David
like
to
exercise?
—Yes.
He
can
do
many
sports,
soccer,
basketball
and
tennis.?
A.because
of
B.such
as
C.as
for
( )28.It’s
important
us
some
good
books.?
A.for;
read
B.to;
to
read
C.for;
to
read
Ⅵ.阅读理解
Most
people
think
martial
arts(武术)
are
all
about
kicking,
punching(用拳打)
and
fighting.
But
China’s
taijiquan,
also
known
as
tai
chi,
is
the
other
way
around.
It
is
slow,
calm,
and
peaceful.
UNESCO(联合国教科文组织)
recently
added
tai
chi
to
its
Intangible
Cultural
Heritage
List(非物质文化遗产名录).
Although
tai
chi
is
an
ancient
martial
art,
it
is
still
quite
popular
today.
It
has
over
100
million
fans
in
more
than
150
countries.
People
do
tai
chi
as
a
way
to
stay
fit.
Unlike
other
exercise,
it
is
“soft”—the
muscles
are
relaxing,
the
joints(关节)
are
not
fully
bent(弯曲的),
and
you
don’t
need
to
stretch(拉伸)
too
much.
This
means
many
can
do
it.
You
can
practice
it
almost
anytime
and
anywhere
without
anything.
It
is
believed
that
practicing
tai
chi
can
help
us
have
better
control
of
our
bodies
so
that
we
can
stand,
walk
and
run
better.
But
tai
chi’s
benefits
go
beyond
physical
health.
Marleni
Calcina,
a
Peruvian
woman
who
has
practiced
tai
chi
for
more
than
10
years,
says
it’s
not
only
a
sport,
but
also
a
way
of
life.
Tai
chi
has
taught
her
the
value
of
living
more
slowly.
Life
and
work
used
to
stress
her
out.
But
she
began
to
feel
a
change
thanks
to
tai
chi,
which
helped
her
get
peace
and
inner
harmony(内心的和谐).
She
told
Xinhua,
“For
me
now,
practicing
tai
chi
is
like
speaking
with
my
soul(灵魂).”
( )29.The
writer
thinks
tai
chi
is
different
from
other
exercise
because
.?
A.it
needs
people
to
act
quickly
B.it
wants
people
to
fight
more
C.it
can
make
people
calm
and
peaceful
( )30.The
underlined
word
“ancient”
in
the
second
paragraph
means
“ ”
in
Chinese.?
A.古老的
B.现代的
C.陈旧的
( )31.From
the
third
paragraph
we
can
know
that
.?
A.tai
chi
has
a
long
history
B.tai
chi
is
popular
in
the
world
C.practicing
tai
chi
is
very
useful
( )32.The
writer
mentions(提及)
the
Peruvian
woman
to
tell
us
.?
A.women
can
practice
tai
chi
B.people
can
get
more
from
tai
chi
C.only
old
people
can
practice
tai
chi
( )33.What’s
the
passage
mainly
about?
A.The
benefits
of
tai
chi.
B.Who
can
play
tai
chi.
C.When
to
play
tai
chi.
Ⅶ.补全短文
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
What
is
health?“Health”
means
eating
well,
getting
enough
exercise,
and
having
a
healthy
weight.
Let’s
read
the
following
rules.
34. .?
Eat
different
kinds
of
foods,
especially
fruit
and
vegetables.
We
all
know
that
eating
fruit
and
vegetables
can
help
us
stay
healthy,
35. .
Remember
that
we
can
only
get
the
nutrition(营养)
we
need
by
eating
different
kinds
of
foods,
especially
fruit
and
vegetables.?
Drink
water
and
milk
more
often.
Besides
water,
kids
need
plenty
of
calcium(钙)
to
grow
strong
bones(骨头),
and
milk
is
rich
in
it.
Every
day,
you
should
drink
at
least
three
cups
of
milk
when
you
are
9
years
old
or
older.
You
should
also
try
to
have
fewer
sugary
drinks.
36. .?
Listen
to
your
body.
When
you
are
eating,
notice
how
your
body
feels.
37. .
Eating
too
much
makes
you
feel
uncomfortable.?
Limit(限制)
screen
time.
What’s
screen
time?
It’s
the
time
you
spend
watching
TV,
watching
movies
and
playing
computer
games.
The
more
time
you
spend
on
these
sitting-down
activities,
38. .
Try
to
spend
more
time
on
sports
every
day.?
A.They
include
a
lot
of
sugar
B.the
less
food
you
will
eat
C.They
can
help
you
keep
healthy
D.but
many
of
us
only
eat
our
favorite
food
E.the
less
time
you
spend
playing
sports
F.And
that
will
make
you
get
ill
G.When
your
stomach
feels
full,
stop
eating
答案
Ⅰ.1.result(s) 2.died 3.percent
4.Although 5.together
Ⅱ.6.surprised 7.writer 8.is
9.to
spend 10.are
Ⅲ.11.four
to
six
times
12.don’t;
at
all
13.for
fun
14.goes
online
15.answers
to
Ⅳ.16.How
often
do
17.doesn’t
do 18.although
19.It’s;
to
watch
20.What
does
Ⅴ.21.C 句意:尽管她非常年幼,但是她能照顾好她自己。if意为“如果”;unless意为“除非”;although意为“尽管;虽然”。前后句是让步关系,故用although引导让步状语从句。故选C。
22.A through指从物体内部“穿过”;across指从物体表面“横过”;past指“经过”。由句意“明亮的阳光通过窗户射进了屋里”可知A项符合句意。
23.B 24.B
25.C 句意:“你知道刘辉最终进入一所顶尖学校了吗?”“当然。那是他努力学习的结果。”habit意为“习惯”;
suggestion意为“建议”;result意为“结果”。故选C。
26.C 句意:这儿的孩子们每天通过听、说来学习英语。此处的介词by意为“通过;凭借;用”,后跟v.-ing形式。
27.B 表示列举用such
as,意为“例如”。
28.C
Ⅵ.【主旨大意】
本文讲述了一种很受欢迎的运动——太极拳。联合国教科文组织最近将太极拳列入非物质文化遗产名录。练习太极拳可以给人们带来很多益处,能修身养性。
29.C 推理判断题。由第一段中的“It
is
slow,
calm,
and
peaceful.”可推断,练习太极拳可让人们平静和安宁。故选C。
30.A 词义猜测题。由短文第二段中的“it
is
still
quite
popular
today”可知是古代与现在对比,由此推知,ancient意为“古老的”。
31.C 推理判断题。由第三段最后一句“It
is
believed
that
practicing
tai
chi
can
help
us
have
better
control
of
our
bodies
so
that
we
can
stand,
walk
and
run
better.”可推断,练习太极拳可以给人们带来很多好处。故选C。
32.B 推理判断题。由第四段中的“…it’s
not
only
a
sport,
but
also
a
way
of
life…”可知,Marleni
Calcina认为太极拳不仅是一项运动,也是一种生活方式,太极拳让她懂得了慢生活的价值。由此可推断,人们从练习太极拳中可收获很多。
33.A 主旨大意题。通读全文内容可知,本文主要讲述了太极拳对人们的好处。故选A。
Ⅶ.34—38 CDAGE
Unit
2
3a-Self
Check
Ⅰ.从方框中选单词并用其适当形式完成包含本单元词汇的短文
mind,
online,
result,
point,
however,
almost,
program,
junk,
housework,
health
Sue
had
a
bad
lifestyle
before.
She
often
ate
1.
food
and
drank
much
coffee
every
night.
She
spent
2.
80
percent
of
her
free
time
studying.
To
get
more
than
90
points
in
exams,
she
never
did
the
3. .
She
sometimes
slept
less
than
8
hours
a
night.
She
hardly
ever
played
4.
games
or
surfed
the
Internet.
Although
she
wanted
to
be
a
writer,
she
never
read
the
magazine
or
watched
her
favorite
television
5. .
All
days
were
quite
full,
but
she
never
got
a
good
6. .
And
none
of
us
wanted
to
be
her
good
friends.
She
knew
this
was
bad
for
both
her
study
and
7. ,
but
“Old
habits
die
hard.”?
Sue’s
mother
is
a
dentist.
She
worries
about
her
a
lot.
She
thinks
doing
sports
such
as
swing
dance
is
good
for
her
8.
and
body.
So
her
mother
asks
Sue
to
exercise
at
least
once
or
twice
a
day.
At
this
9. ,
maybe
her
mother
is
quite
right.
Through
exercise,
Sue
becomes
stronger
than
before.
Now,
Sue
spends
60
percent
of
her
free
time
playing
together
with
us.
10. ,
she
has
made
rapid
progress
in
study.?
Ⅱ.选词填空
A
11.Lily
(always/sometimes)
comes
to
school
on
time
and
she’s
never
late.?
12.Jim
(usually/never)
rides
to
school,
but
yesterday
he
took
a
bus
to
school.?
13.He
dislikes
playing
basketball,
so
he
(always/hardly
ever)
plays
it.?
14.Mike
sometimes
has
lunch
at
home,
and
(never/sometimes)
he
eats
it
at
school.?
B
none,
no
one
15.—How
much
milk
did
you
put
in
the
coffee?
— .
I
don’t
like
milk
at
all.?
16.
helped
me
clean
my
room.
I
did
it
by
myself.?
17.We
couldn’t
buy
anything
because
of
the
shops
were
open.?
C
through,
across,
over
18.Look
left
and
right
before
you
go
the
street.?
19.The
workers
are
building
a
bridge
the
river.?
20.I
left
my
keys
in
the
room.
I’ll
have
to
get
in
the
window.?
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子
21.她几乎不去爬山,因为她感觉爬山很无聊。
She
climbs
mountains,
because
she
feels
it
boring.?
22.我们在电话里聊了两个多小时。
We
talked
on
the
phone
for
two
hours.?
23.中国有很多不错的喜剧演员,比如黄渤和沈腾。
There
are
many
good
comedians
in
China,
Huang
Bo
and
Shen
Teng.?
24.尽管这辆汽车旧了,但是依然跑得不错。
the
car
is
old,
it
runs
well.?
25.学好英语是非常重要的。
very
important
English
well.?
Ⅳ.用方框中所给的单词或短语补全对话
sometimes,
always,
usually,
hardly
ever,
never
A:
Let’s
go
to
the
movies
this
Saturday.
B:
I’m
afraid
I
can’t.
I
26.
have
a
lot
of
homework
to
do
on
Saturday,
so
I
27.
go
out
on
Saturday.?
A:
What
about
Sunday?
B:
I
28.
visit
my
grandparents
on
Sunday,
maybe
three
times
a
month.
29.
my
grandparents
come
to
see
us.
Why
don’t
you
visit
your
grandparents
this
weekend?
Don’t
you
miss
them??
A:
Yes,
I
do
miss
them!
But
they
live
too
far
away,
so
I
30.
visit
them.
I
often
talk
with
them
on
the
Internet.?
Ⅴ.判断正误
阅读下面的材料,判断下列句子是否符合短文内容,符合的填“T”,不符合的填“F”。
All
students
need
to
have
good
study
habits.
When
you
have
good
study
habits,
you
will
learn
things
quickly
and
also
remember
them
easily.
Do
you
like
to
study
in
the
living
room?
This
is
not
a
good
place,
because
it
is
usually
too
noisy.
You
should
study
in
a
quiet
place,
like
your
bedroom.
A
quiet
place
will
help
you
only
think
about
one
thing.
When
you
study,
do
not
think
about
other
things
at
the
same
time.
Only
think
about
your
homework.
If
you
do
so,
you
will
do
your
homework
more
quickly,
and
you
will
make
fewer
mistakes(错误).
Good
study
habits
are
very
important.
If
you
don’t
have
them,
try
to
learn
them.
If
your
study
habits
are
already
good,
try
to
make
them
better.
( )31.If
you
have
good
study
habits,
you
can
learn
things
quickly
and
remember
them
easily.
( )32.You
need
a
living
room
when
you
study.
( )33.When
you
study,
you
should
think
about
mistakes.
( )34.Thinking
only
about
math
in
math
class
is
a
good
study
habit.
( )35.If
your
study
habits
are
already
good,
you
don’t
need
to
try
any
more.
Ⅵ.完形填空
Everyone
wants
to
have
healthy
teeth.
When
you
laugh,
you
will
36
your
mouth
and
show
your
teeth.
The
healthier
your
teeth
are,
the
happier
you
will
feel.
Why
is
that??
It’s
37
your
teeth
are
important
in
many
ways.
Take
care
of
them,
and
they’ll
help
to
take
care
of
you.
Strong,
38
teeth
help
you
grow.
They
also
help
you
speak
clearly.
You
can
take
care
of
your
teeth
by
doing
like
these:
?
Brush
your
teeth
39
a
day,
after
getting
up
and
before
bedtime.
And
brush
all
of
your
teeth,
not
just
the
front
ones.
Spend
some
time
40
the
teeth
along
the
sides
and
in
the
back.
Take
your
time
while
brushing.
Spend
at
41
three
minutes
each
time
you
brush.
Be
sure
your
toothbrush
is
soft.
Ask
your
parents
to
help
you
get
a
new
toothbrush
42
three
months.
Clean
between
your
teeth
with
dental
floss(牙线).
It
feels
strange
when
you
do
it
at
first,
but
soon
you’ll
get
used
to
43
it.
Brushing
44
your
teeth
healthy.
You
also
need
to
care
about
what
you
eat
and
drink.
Eat
45
fruit
and
vegetables
and
drink
water
instead
of
drinks.?
Do
you
want
to
have
white
and
healthy
teeth?
Please
brush
your
teeth!
( )36.A.close
B.wash
C.open
( )37.A.though
B.because
C.if
( )38.A.tight
B.yellow
C.healthy
( )39.A.once
B.twice
C.three
times
( )40.A.on
B.in
C.at
( )41.A.first
B.least
C.once
( )42.A.every
B.both
C.either
( )43.A.doing
B.helping
C.making
( )44.A.starts
B.suggests
C.keeps
( )45.A.a
lot
B.lots
of
C.few
Ⅶ.语篇翻译
阅读下面的短文,将画线部分译成英文或中文。
I
go
to
school
five
days
a
week,
and
I
have
two
days
off—Saturday
and
Sunday.
I
start
to
relax
on
Friday
night
because
I’m
tired
from
a
week
of
classes
and
tests.
46.我经常和我的朋友们去看电影。
47.I
hardly
ever
get
up
early
on
weekends.
I
often
have
breakfast
at
9:30
a.m.
After
breakfast,
I
go
to
the
gym(健身房).
If
I
don’t
go
in
the
morning,
I
won’t
have
the
motivation(动力)
to
go
later.
48.After
lunch,
I
usually
go
outside
with
my
dog.We
often
go
to
the
park
and
play
there.
Sometimes
I
go
roller
skating(滑旱冰)
near
the
park
with
my
friends.
If
it’s
rainy
or
snowy,
I’ll
stay
at
home
to
watch
TV,
listen
to
music
or
read.?
49.有时候我在周末做一些特别的事情。
I
help
in
the
Children’s
Hospital
twice
a
month.
50.The
kids
there
are
happy
to
see
me.?
I
always
go
to
bed
early
on
Sundays
to
get
ready
for
another
week
of
classes.
46.?
47.??
48.??
49.??
50.??
答案
Ⅰ.1.junk 2.almost 3.housework
4.online 5.program(s) 6.result
7.health 8.mind 9.point
10.However
Ⅱ.11.always 12.usually 13.hardly
ever
14.sometimes 15.None 16.No
one
17.none 18.across 19.over
20.through
Ⅲ.21.hardly
ever 22.more
than
23.such
as 24.Although;
still
25.It’s;
to
learn/study
Ⅳ.26.always 27.never
28.usually 29.Sometimes
30.hardly
ever
Ⅴ.【主旨大意】
本文是一篇关于学习习惯的说明文,主要说明了好的学习习惯的重要性和如何养成好的学习习惯。
31—35 TFFTF
Ⅵ.36—40 CBCBA 41—45 BAACB
Ⅶ.46.I
often
go
to
the
movies
with
my
friends.
47.周末我几乎从不早起。
48.午饭后,我通常和我的狗出去。
49.I
sometimes
do
something
special
on/at
weekends.
50.那里的孩子们见到我很开心。