八年级英语上册Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake? Section A 同步练习（2课时含答案）

Unit
8
Section
A
1a?2d
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子
1.You
have
to
p　　　　
the
bananas
before
you
eat
them.?
2.He
planted
vegetables,
fruit
trees
and
even
kept
bees
for
h　　　　.?
3.There
are
some
　　　　(西瓜)
in
the
room.?
4.Could
you
help
me
　　　　(倒出)
some
orange
juice
into
the
glass??
5.If
the
tea
is
too
strong,
　　　　(添加)
some
more
water.?
Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
6.Jack
ate
three
　　　　(tomato)
for
breakfast
this
morning.?
7.My
father
　　　　(final)
stopped
smoking.?
8.Linda,
drinking
a
lot
of
　　　　(yogurt)
is
bad
for
your
health.?
9.We
bought
two
　　　　(box)
of
apples
for
the
children.?
10.—How
many
apples
do
we
need?
—Let
me
　　　　(think).
Maybe
fifteen
are
enough.?
11.I
need
six　　　　(spoon)
of
honey
to
make
the
cake.?
12.Amy,
it’s
too
boring!
　　　　(play)
some
music
for
us,
please.?
13.Don’t
forget
　　　　(close)
the
windows
when
you
leave
the
classroom.?
14.They
　　　　(shake)
hands
with
each
other
and
then
sat
down.?
15.We
don’t
need
　　　　(help)
him.
He
can
do
it
well
himself.?
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子
16.没有人在看电视。请把它关掉。
Nobody
is
watching
TV.
Please
　　　　　　　　　　　　.　?
17.请给我几分钟,我还有一件事要问你。
Please
give
me
　　　　　　　　minutes.
I
have
　　　　　　　　　　　　to
ask
you.?
18.妈妈想让我每天喝两杯牛奶。
Mom
wants
me
to
drink
　　　　　　　　　　　　milk
every
day.?
19.不要忘了加一些盐。
Don’t
　　　　　　　　　　　　some
salt.?
20.你能告诉我怎样做汤吗?
Can
you
tell
me
　　　　　　　　　　　　soup??
Ⅳ.单项填空
(　　)21.
Would
you
please
　　　　the
light?
It’s
very
dark
now.?
A.turn
to
B.turn
on
C.turn
off
D.turn
around
(　　)22.We
　　　　bananas
before
we
eat
them.?
A.wash
B.hit
C.peel
D.cut
(　　)23.I’m
sorry.
I
forgot
　　　　my
home-work
here.?
A.bringing
B.to
bring
C.brings
D.brought
(　　)24.Tom,
please
add
some
salt
　　　　the
noodles.
?
A.on
B.with
C.to
D.at
(　　)25.
—How
about
the
fruit
salad?
—Yummy!
It
tastes
very
　　　　.
By
the
way,
who
made
it??
A.good
B.bad
C.well
D.badly
(　　)26.Alice,
　　　　all
the
salt
to
the
beef
soup.
That
will
be
too
much.?
A.doesn’t
add
B.don’t
add
C.not
add
D.add
(　　)27.—Would
you
like
　　　　two
apples??
—No,
thanks.
I’ve
had
enough.
A.other
B.another
C.more
D.the
more
(　　)28.—People
shouldn’t
　　　　dirty
water　　　　
the
river.?
—I
agree.
We
should
keep
the
river
clean.
A.get;
to
B.take;
in
C.pour;
into
D.put;
up
(　　)29.—Are
you
thirsty?
—Yes.
Please
give
us
　　　　.?
A.three
bottle
of
water
B.three
bottle
of
waters
C.three
bottles
of
water
D.three
bottles
of
waters
(　　)30.—Let’s
make
popcorn.
—　　　　
I’m
really
hungry.?
A.No,
thanks.
B.Sorry,
you
can’t.
C.Thank
you
a
lot.
D.Good
idea!
Ⅴ.补全对话
　　请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整。一空一句。
A:
Hi,
Wang
Wei.
Can
you
cook?
B:
31.　　　　
I
started
to
help
my
mother
cook
when
I
was
ten.?
A:
What
can
you
cook?
B:
I
can
cook
tomato
and
egg
noodles.
32.　　　?
A:
Oh,
can
you
teach
me
how
to
cook
them?
B:
Of
course.
33.　　　　
Next,
put
some
oil(油)
into
the
pot
and
cook
the
tomatoes.?
A:
What
should
we
do
then?
B:
Pour
some
water
into
the
pot
and
boil
it.
34.　　　　
Finally,
add
two
eggs
to
it.
Don’t
forget
to
add
some
salt.?
A:
35.　　　?
B:
Just
a
little.
Then
you
can
eat
the
noodles.
A.They
are
my
favorite
food.
B.Yes,
I
can.
C.Then,
put
the
noodles
into
the
pot.
D.No,
it
isn’t.
E.How
much
salt
do
we
need?
F.Why
are
you
cooking?
G.First,
wash
two
tomatoes
and
cut
them
up.
Ⅵ.完形填空
　　“Nancy,
try
to
cook
for
us
today,”
my
mother
called.
“But
Mom,
I
don’t
know
how
to
cook,”
I
said.
“Today
I
will
　36　
you
to
cook,”
said
my
mother.
I
didn’t
know
　37　
it
would
go,
but
I
agreed.?
I
saw
my
mother
cook
rice
　38　,
so
I
did
it
easily.
　39　
when
it
came
to
cooking
vegetables,
I
didn’t
know
how
to
do
it.
My
mother
asked
me
to
cut
up
one
cabbage
and
get
other
ingredients(原料)
　40　.
“Now
put
some
garlic(大蒜)
into
the
pot.
Then,
　41　
some
turmeric(姜黄根粉)
and
put
in
the
cabbage.
Don’t
　42　
to
add
some
salt.”
My
mother
stood
next
to
me
and
told
me
　43　
I
should
do.
　44　
finishing
the
cabbage,
I
cooked
beef
soup.
　45　,
I
finished
cooking
the
meal
in
almost
two
hours.
I
　46　
the
food
to
my
parents.
They
ate
it
and
said
it
was
　47　.
At
last,
it
was
　48　
turn
to
eat
the
food.
I
thought
it
was
terrible.?
From
that
day
on,
I
learnt
to
cook.
The
first
experience
of
　49　
my
own
cooking
was
so
terrible,
but
it
taught
me
a
great
lesson.
I
started
respecting(尊重)
　50　,
as
I
learnt
that
one
had
to
try
his
best
to
cook
it.?
(　　)36.A.take
B.make
C.expect
D.teach
(　　)37.A.what
B.how
C.which
D.when
(　　)38.A.before
B.late
C.early
D.later
(　　)39.A.Because
B.So
C.But
D.If
(　　)40.A.ready
B.traditional
C.lucky
D.similar
(　　)41.A.fall
B.cover
C.pick
D.add
(　　)42.A.forget
B.decide
C.like
D.want
(　　)43.A.how
B.why
C.what
D.when
(　　)44.A.Through
B.After
C.From
D.Before
(　　)45.A.Quickly
B.Loudly
C.Finally
D.Quietly
(　　)46.A.served
B.turned
C.filled
D.shared
(　　)47.A.wonderful
B.terrible
C.ugly
D.dangerous
(　　)48.A.my
B.his
C.our
D.their
(　　)49.A.waiting
B.reaching
C.discussing
D.tasting
(　　)50.A.food
B.family
C.time
D.hobbies
答案
Ⅰ.1.peel　2.honey　
3.watermelons
4.pour　5.add　
Ⅱ.6.tomatoes　7.finally　8.yogurt
9.boxes　10.think　11.spoons
12.Play　13.to
close　14.shook　
15.to
help
Ⅲ.16.turn
it
off
17.a
few;
one
more
thing
18.two
cups/glasses
of　
19.forget
to
add　
20.how
to
make
Ⅳ.21.B　考查动词短语辨析。turn
to意为“翻到……,转向”;turn
on意为“打开”;turn
off意为“关掉”;turn
around意为“转身”。根据“It’s
very
dark
now.”可知,现在天黑了,所以应该是打开灯。故选B。
22.C　23.B
24.C　add…to…是固定词组,意为“将……加入……”。
25.A
26.B　考查祈使句的否定形式。句意:爱丽丝,不要把所有的盐放到牛肉汤里,太多了。祈使句的否定形式:Don’t
+动词原形。
27.B　another
two
apples=two
more
apples,意为“另外两个苹果”。
28.C　考查动词短语辨析。句意:“人们不应该向河里倾倒污水。”“我同意,我们应该使河流保持清洁。”pour…into…意为“向……倾倒……”。
29.C　考查不可数名词的用法及数量表达法。water为不可数名词,没有复数形式。不可数名词前不能直接加数词,需用“数词(冠词a/an)+表示计量的名词+of+不可数名词”来表达数量。表示计量的名词有单复数之分,常根据数词的变换决定单复数的选择。
30.D　考查交际用语。Let’s
do
sth.常用于提建议,Good
idea!是对上述建议的回复。
Ⅴ.31—35　BAGCE
Ⅵ.36—40　DBACA　41—45　DACBC
46—50　AAADA
Unit
8
Section
A
Grammar
Focus-3c
Ⅰ.单项填空
(　　)1.How
much
　　　　do
we
need
to
make
a
banana
milk
shake??
A.bananas
B.apples
C.coffee
D.milk
(　　)2.Mike
doesn’t
have
enough
money,
so
he
can
only
afford
　　　　.?
A.a
bread
B.too
much
bread
C.a
piece
of
bread
D.some
breads
(　　)3.Could
you
please
put
some
　　　　in
my
cup?
I’d
like
sweet
coffee.?
A.sugar
B.salt
C.ice
D.pepper
(　　)4.—Can
I
help
you,
Madam?
—Yes.
I’d
like
some
　　　　.?
A.pears
B.banana
C.milks
D.apple
(　　)5.Sandy
really
likes
eating
meat,
but
she
doesn’t
like
eating　　　　.?
A.breads
B.vegetables
C.chickens
D.grape
(　　)6.
　　　　
walk
on
the
grass.?
A.Doesn’t
B.Don’t
C.Not
D.No
(　　)7.
—　　　　
the
dishes
after
dinner,
Tony.?
—No
problem,
Mom.
A.Washing
B.Washes
C.To
wash
D.Wash
(　　)8.When
I
want
to
go
out
to
play
with
my
friends,
my
mother
always
says,
“　　　　
at
home.
Don’t
waste
your
time.”?
A.Stay
B.Stays
C.To
stay
D.Staying
(　　)9.Please
　　　　the
rubbish
into
different
litter
bins
according
to
the
signs.?
A.puts
B.put
C.to
put
D.putting
(　　)10.　　　　
more
books,
and
you
will
improve
your
reading
skills.?
A.Reading
B.Read
C.Reads
D.To
read
Ⅱ.按要求完成下列各题
11.You
must
listen
to
the
teacher
carefully
in
class.(改为祈使句)
　　　　
　　　　the
teacher
carefully
in
class,
please.?
12.You
can’t
turn
on
the
TV.(改为祈使句)
　　　　
　　　　on
the
TV.?
13.Lucy,
pour
the
milk
into
the
blender,
please.(改为否定句)
Lucy,
　　　　
　　　　the
milk　　　　
the
blender,
please.?
14.Her
mother
often
adds
three
spoons
of
salt
to
the
soup.
(对画线部分提问)?
　　　　
　　　　salt
does
her
mother
often
add
to
the
soup??
15.How
about
going
out
for
a
walk
after
dinner?
(改为同义句)
　　　　
　　　　out
for
a
walk
after
dinner.?
Ⅲ.根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写
16.I
like
sweet
food.
Please
add
some
s　　　　(食糖)
to
the
soup.?
17.C　　　　
(奶酪)
is
also
from
milk.?
18.Make
sure
the
h　　　　(坑)
is
big
enough
for
the
tree.
?
19.Early
this
morning
I
was
busy
d　　　　(挖)
in
the
garden
to
plant
trees.?
20.Let’s
use
the
popcorn
m　　　　(机器)
to
make
some
popcorn.?
Ⅳ.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
21.你知道怎样植树吗?
Do
you
know
　　　　
　　　　
　　　　a
tree??
22.然后,把水果放进碗里。
　　　　,
put
the
fruit
　　　　the
bowl.?
23.请打开电视机。我想看新闻。
Please
　
　　
　　　　　the
TV.
I
want
to
watch
the
news.?
24.我们需要几台新机器?
　　　　
　　　　
　　　　
　　　　do
we
　　　　??
25.明天别忘了带上你的外套。
　　　　
　　　　
　　　　take
your
coat
tomorrow.?
Ⅴ.阅读理解
　　What
do
you
usually
have
for
dinner?
For
me,
I
like
chicken
best.
And
I’m
good
at
baking
chicken
breasts(烤鸡胸肉).
Today
I’ll
share
the
approach
to
making
it
with
you.
Instructions:
1.Heat(加热)
the
oven
and
prepare(准备)
well
for
cooking
Heat
the
oven
to
400℉.
Prepare
a
plate
and
some
butter.
2.Prepare
the
chicken
breasts
Clean
the
chicken
breasts
and
make
them
dry.
Butter
the
chicken
breasts
then.
Mix
salt
and
pepper.
3.Move
the
chicken
to
the
plate
Place
the
chicken
breasts
on
the
plate.
You
can
also
put
some
honey
onto
the
chicken
breasts
to
make
them
more
delicious.
4.Cover
the
chicken
with
pepper
Put
some
pepper
onto
the
chicken
breasts.
The
pepper
needs
to
cover
all
the
chicken
breasts.
It
can
make
your
dish
look
nice
and
taste
delicious.
5.Bake
the
chicken
breasts
Move
the
chicken
to
the
oven
until
the
oven
shows
165°F.
Then
wait
for
another
20
minutes.
The
total(总共的)
time
of
cooking
is
usually
30
to
40
minutes.
6.Cool
the
dish
Take
out
the
chicken
breasts
right
away,
and
let
it
cool.
If
you
want
to
know
more
about
cooking,
you
can
click(点击)
the
website:
www.thekitchen.com.
(　　)26.What
does
the
underlined
word
“approach”
mean?　
A.Taste.
B.Place.
C.Hobby.
D.Way.
(　　)27.Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE?
A.When
you
cook
the
chicken
breasts,
you
should
clean
them
and
make
them
wet.
B.You
can
taste
the
chicken
breasts
as
soon
as
you
finish
baking.
C.The
chicken
breasts
will
taste
better
if
they’re
covered
with
pepper.
D.When
the
oven
shows
165°F,
you
can
take
your
dish
out.
(　　)28.If
you
start
cooking
the
chicken
breasts
at
11:15
a.m.,
you’ll
finish
cooking
at
about
　　　　.?
A.half
past
eleven
B.one
o’clock
C.a
quarter
to
twelve
D.half
past
twelve
(　　)29.This
material
is
most
probably
taken
from
　　　　.?
A.a
newspaper
B.a
magazine
C.the
Internet
D.a
diary
答案
Ⅰ.1.D　句意:做香蕉奶昔我们需要多少牛奶?How
much询问不可数名词的量,由句中的milk
shake可知答案选D。
2.C　bread为不可数名词,不能用冠词a修饰;又根据前句“迈克没有足够多的钱”可推知,后句应表示“所以他只能买得起一片面包”。故选C。
3.A
4.A　句意:“夫人,需要帮忙吗?”“是的。我想买一些梨。”some修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词。故选A。
5.B　句意:Sandy确实很喜欢吃肉,但她不喜欢吃蔬菜。vegetable意为“蔬菜”,为可数名词。故选B。
6.B　句意:不要践踏草坪。否定祈使句用don’t开头。故选B。
7.D　句意:“Tony,
晚饭后洗碗。”“没问题,妈妈。”祈使句以动词原形开头。故选D。
8.A　句意:当我想要和朋友出去玩的时候,母亲总说“待在家里,不要浪费时间。”根据句意可知这是个肯定祈使句,故选A。
9.B　句意:请根据标志将垃圾放入不同的垃圾箱中。肯定祈使句以动词原形开头,故选B。
10.B　句意:多读书,你就会提高你的阅读技能。前半句是表示建议、劝告的祈使句。肯定祈使句以动词原形开头。故选B。
Ⅱ.11.Listen
to　12.Don’t
turn
13.don’t
pour;
into　14.How
much　
15.Let’s
go
Ⅲ.16.sugar　17.Cheese　18.hole
19.digging　20.machine
Ⅳ.21.how
to
plant　22.Then;
into
23.turn
on　
24.How
many
new
machines;
need
25.Don’t
forget
to
Ⅴ.【主旨大意】
这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了烤鸡胸肉的制作方法。
26.D　词义猜测题。由下文对烤鸡胸肉方法的介绍可判断出approach与way同义。
27.C　细节理解题。根据文章中“The
pepper
needs
to
cover
all
the
chicken
breasts.
It
can
make
your
dish
look
nice
and
taste
delicious.”可知,用胡椒粉覆盖鸡胸肉可以使它味道更好。
28.C　推理判断题。根据文章中“The
total
time
of
cooking
is
usually
30
to
40
minutes.”可知,如果11:15
a.m.开始做这道菜,应该在11:45可以做好。
29.C　推理判断题。根据文章最后“If
you
want
to
know
more
about
cooking,
you
can
click
the
website:
www.thekitchen.com.”
可以推断出,这篇文章可能来自网上。