中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Module
9
Population
Unit
3
Language
in
use
基础知识过关
I.
英汉短语互译。
词组互译
1.
decide
to
do
2.
close
down
3.
add…to
4.
和……一样……_______________
5.
在那个时候
6.
不再……
7.
保护……免于……
答案：1.
决定做
2.
关闭，倒闭
3.
加……
4.
the
same
as…
5.
at
that
time
6.
no
longer
7.
protect…from
II.
单项选择。
1.—What
is
the
population
of
Beijing?
—Sorry,
I
don't
know.
But
I
think
it
is
________than
that
of
Jinan.
A．larger
B．fewer
C．more
D．less
2.
—________the
population
of
the
U.S.A.
in
2005?
—It
________about
296
million.
A．What
is;
is
B．What
was;
was
C．How
many
is;
was
D．How
many
was;
is
3.
You
can
see
________
snow
everywhere.
It's
________
cold.
A．too
many；much
too
B．too
much；too
many
C．too
much；much
too
D．much
too；too
much
4.
It
is
reported
that
people
throw
_____
plastic
bags
along
this
street
every
week.
A．hundred
B．hundreds
C．hundreds
of
D．hundred
of
5.
—Will
you
carry
the
box
for
me,
please？—Sure,
________.
A．no
good
B．no
problem
C．no
idea
D．no
way
6.
There
are
more
than
_______
people
on
the
playground.
A.
five
hundreds
B.
five
hundreds
of
C.
hundred
of
D.
five
hundred
答案：1—5ABCCBD
III.
用所给词的适当形式补充对话
A:What
are
you
doing?
B:
__________1_________
A:Great!Can
you
tell
me
something
about
the
book?
B:Certainly!It
says
1,000
years
ago,the
world’s
population
was
very
small.
__2____
A:Really?
B:Yes,but
during
the
last
three
or
four
hundred
years,
the
world’s
population
has
grown
very
quickly.
Today,
it
is
growing
faster
than
ever
before.
______3______.
A:Sorry,I
don’t
know.
B:It’s
more
than
6
billion.
A:It’s
so
large.
_______4_________
B:Yes.If
we
don’t
control
the
population,there
will
not
be
enough
space
even
to
stand
in
on
the
earth
in
600
years.
A:
________5___________
答案：1—B
2—E
3—A
4—F
5—D
能力迁移提升
I.根据汉语的提示完成下列各句。
1.
多亏了我们老师的帮助，我们提前完成了任务。
,
we
finished
the
task
ahead
of
time.
2.
你喜欢谈论什么话题?交通问题怎么样？
What
topic
do
you
like
talking
about?
?
3.
我喜欢北京的冬天，你呢？(北京中考)
I
like
the
winter
in
Beijing.
you?
4.
我听见他们正在谈论人口问题，你对此有什么看法？
population
problems.
What’s
your
opinion
about
it?
5.
对我们的政府来说，保护人们不犯罪很重要。
It’s
very
important
for
our
government
.
6.
我花了很长的时间才理解了那幅油画的含义。
the
meaning
of
the
painting.
答案：1.
Thanks
to
our
teacher’s
help
2.
How/What
about
the
traffic
problem
3.
What
about
4.
I
hear
them
talking
about
5.
to
protect
people
from
crime
6.
It
took
me
a
long
time
to
know/
I
spent
a
long
time
knowing
II.
还原句子
Joe
Green
is
a
postman.
He
works
all
day
and
meets
his
friends
in
the
club
in
the
evening.
____1____.
It
was
August
26th.
He
was
on
his
way
home
when
he
saw
a
UFO
in
the
sky.
Joe
got
out
of
his
car,
and
watched
it.
Finally,
it
stopped
in
a
park.
Joe
was
very
excited.
He
walked
towards
the
UFO
and
got
in.
Then,
it
took
off!
Joe
was
worried.
He
didn’t
know
what
to
do.
The
UFO
flew
into
the
sky.
____2___.
Joe
went
home
and
told
his
wife
the
story.
She
didn’t
believe
him.
He
went
to
the
police
station
and
told
the
policeman
there.
____3____.
Finally,
Joe
went
to
the
club
and
told
his
friends.
They
laughed
at
him.
A
UFO?!
A
trip
into
the
sky?!
They
thought
it
was
a
joke.
Joe
didn’t
care.
He
knew
it
was
true.
____4____.
A.
He
went
swimming
after
workB.
The
policeman
didn’t
believe
him,
eitherC.
After
several
minutes
it
returned
to
the
same
parkD.
But
there
was
a
strange
thing
happened
last
summerE.
Now
he
goes
to
the
same
park
every
night
and
waits
for
the
UFO
答案：1.
D
2.
C
3.
B
4.
E
核心素养培优
I.
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.
I
can’t
go
out
to
play
with
you
because
I
have
too
m______
homework
to
do.
2.
－What’s
your
p_______?
－I
can’t
learn
math
well.
I’m
worried.
3.
I
was
born
in
a
small
village,
but
I
want
to
live
in
a
h______
city
like
Beijing.
4.
What’s
the
p_______
of
China?
5.
It’s
a
p______
school
instead
of
a
private
school.
答案：6.
much
7.
problem
8.
huge
9.
population
10.
public
II.
完形填空。
New
York，London，Paris
and
other
big
cities
are
interesting
places
to
live
in.
There
are
______1
interesting
things
to
see
and
do.
You
can
go
to
______2kinds
of
museums，see
plays
and
movies.
You
can
also
do
the
shopping
to
______3
things
from
all
over
the
world.
But
there
are
serious
_______4
in
big
cities，too.
The
cost
of
living
is
______5，and
there
are
too
many
people
in
some
places
of
the
big
cities.
Every
year
many
people
come
to
the
cities
because
they
think
they
can
______6
find
jobs
there，study
at
good
schools
and
receive
good
medical
care.
But_____7
these
people
can't
find
work
or
a
good
place
to
live
in.
Also
too
many
people
in
a
city
make
it
_______8
to
stop
a
heavy
traffic.
And
it's
not
easy
to
keep
it
______9
and
clean.
For
example，the
PM
2.5
is
very
serious
in
some
big
cities.
Some
people
enjoy
living
in
big
cities，and
others
do
not._____10
people
move
to
a
big
city，they
should
think
about
the
problems
of
living
there.
1.
A
.much
B.
many
C.
little
D.
few
2.
A.
every
B.
each
C.
different
D.
same
3.
A.
sell
B.
buy
C.
lend
D.
borrow
4.
A.
jobs
B.
people
C.
problems
D.
answers
5.
A.
cheap
B.
large
C.
tall
D.
high
6.
A.
hardly
B.
easily
C.
carefully
D.
quietly
7.
A.
always
B.
never
C.
sometimes
D.
seldom
8.
A.
hard
B.
good
C.
easy
D.
better
9.
A.
dangerous
B.
popular
C.
safe
D.
warm
10.A.
But
B.
Because
C.
After
D.
Before
1-5BCBCD
6-10BCADC
III.
阅读理解。
Although
some
people
don't
like
talking
about
the
danger
of
population
growth,
the
world's
population
continues
to
grow.
Most
of
the
growth
is
happening
in
Africa
and
parts
of
South
and
West
Asia
that
are
least
able
to
afford(支付得起)
more
people.
However,
population
increases
have
slowed
or
even
stopped
in
Europe,
North
America
and
Japan.
Today
about
80
percent
of
the
world's
people
live
in
developing
countries.
Asia
has
more
than
doubled
its
population
since
1960,
but
Europe's
has
risen
by
only
20
percent.
The
United
States
is
the
only
Western
country
whose
population
is
expected
(期望)to
increase—largely
not
because
of
births,
but
of
immigration.
Now
some
six
billion
mouths
must
be
fed
and
bodies
clothed
and
housed.
The
misuse
of
the
earth's
resources(资源)
to
meet
those
needs,
for
example,
poor
farming
practices
and
overfishing
is
a
possible
danger
to
human
life
and
health
around
the
world.
People
across
the
world
are
trying
to
find
ways
to
solve
the
problems
brought
by
increasing
population.
1.
We
can
know
from
the
passage
that________.
A．the
world's
population
growth
has
already
stopped
B．the
world's
population
is
still
increasing
year
by
year
C．the
world's
population
growth
will
stop
very
soon
D．the
world's
population
will
be
doubled
in
a
few
years
2.
Why
does
the
writer
say
that
the
United
States
is
the
only
Western
country
whose
population
is
expected
to
increase?
A．Because
there
are
quite
a
lot
of
births
each
year.
B．Because
the
old
people
live
longer
now
than
before.
C．Because
many
people
from
other
countries
move
to
live
there.
D．Because
the
United
States
is
rich
and
it
can
afford
more
people.
3.
The
word
“mouths”
in
the
last
paragraph
means________.
A．children
B．babies
C．population
D．people
4.
Through
the
passage
the
writer
tells
us
that
________.
A．the
birth
rate
(率)
is
higher
in
developing
countries
B．the
birth
rate
is
lower
in
developing
countries
C．the
birth
rate
is
higher
in
Africa
and
parts
of
North
and
East
Asia
D．the
birth
rate
is
lower
in
Africa
and
parts
of
South
and
West
Asia
5.
“Six
billion”
in
the
text
can
be
written
as
“________”．
A.
6,000,000,000
B.600,000,000
C.
60,000,000,000
D.
600,000,000,000
答案：1—5
B
C
DA
A
A.
Do
you
know
what
the
world’s
population
today
is?
B.
I’m
reading
a
book
about
the
world’s
population.
C.
What’s
the
population?
D.
It’s
too
terrible.
E.
It
was
no
more
than
2
billion.
F.
I
think
we
must
do
something
to
control
the
population.
G.
I
don’t
believe
it.
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Module
9
Population
Unit
3
Language
in
use
基础知识过关
I.
英汉短语互译。
词组互译
1.
decide
to
do
2.
close
down
3.
add…to
4.
和……一样……_______________
5.
在那个时候
6.
不再……
7.
保护……免于……
II.
单项选择。
1.—What
is
the
population
of
Beijing?
—Sorry,
I
don't
know.
But
I
think
it
is
________than
that
of
Jinan.
A．larger
B．fewer
C．more
D．less
2.
—________the
population
of
the
U.S.A.
in
2005?
—It
________about
296
million.
A．What
is;
is
B．What
was;
was
C．How
many
is;
was
D．How
many
was;
is
3.
You
can
see
________
snow
everywhere.
It's
________
cold.
A．too
many；much
too
B．too
much；too
many
C．too
much；much
too
D．much
too；too
much
4.
It
is
reported
that
people
throw
_____
plastic
bags
along
this
street
every
week.
A．hundred
B．hundreds
C．hundreds
of
D．hundred
of
5.
—Will
you
carry
the
box
for
me,
please？—Sure,
________.
A．no
good
B．no
problem
C．no
idea
D．no
way
6.
There
are
more
than
_______
people
on
the
playground.
A.
five
hundreds
B.
five
hundreds
of
C.
hundred
of
D.
five
hundred
III.
用所给词的适当形式补充对话
A:What
are
you
doing?
B:
__________1_________
A:Great!Can
you
tell
me
something
about
the
book?
B:Certainly!It
says
1,000
years
ago,the
world’s
population
was
very
small.
__2____
A:Really?
B:Yes,but
during
the
last
three
or
four
hundred
years,
the
world’s
population
has
grown
very
quickly.
Today,
it
is
growing
faster
than
ever
before.
______3______.
A:Sorry,I
don’t
know.
B:It’s
more
than
6
billion.
A:It’s
so
large.
_______4_________
B:Yes.If
we
don’t
control
the
population,there
will
not
be
enough
space
even
to
stand
in
on
the
earth
in
600
years.
A:
________5___________
能力迁移提升
I.根据汉语的提示完成下列各句。
1.
多亏了我们老师的帮助，我们提前完成了任务。
,
we
finished
the
task
ahead
of
time.
2.
你喜欢谈论什么话题?交通问题怎么样？
What
topic
do
you
like
talking
about?
?
3.
我喜欢北京的冬天，你呢？(北京中考)
I
like
the
winter
in
Beijing.
you?
4.
我听见他们正在谈论人口问题，你对此有什么看法？
population
problems.
What’s
your
opinion
about
it?
5.
对我们的政府来说，保护人们不犯罪很重要。
It’s
very
important
for
our
government
.
6.
我花了很长的时间才理解了那幅油画的含义。
the
meaning
of
the
painting.
II.
还原句子
Joe
Green
is
a
postman.
He
works
all
day
and
meets
his
friends
in
the
club
in
the
evening.
____1____.
It
was
August
26th.
He
was
on
his
way
home
when
he
saw
a
UFO
in
the
sky.
Joe
got
out
of
his
car,
and
watched
it.
Finally,
it
stopped
in
a
park.
Joe
was
very
excited.
He
walked
towards
the
UFO
and
got
in.
Then,
it
took
off!
Joe
was
worried.
He
didn’t
know
what
to
do.
The
UFO
flew
into
the
sky.
____2___.
Joe
went
home
and
told
his
wife
the
story.
She
didn’t
believe
him.
He
went
to
the
police
station
and
told
the
policeman
there.
____3____.
Finally,
Joe
went
to
the
club
and
told
his
friends.
They
laughed
at
him.
A
UFO?!
A
trip
into
the
sky?!
They
thought
it
was
a
joke.
Joe
didn’t
care.
He
knew
it
was
true.
____4____.
A.
He
went
swimming
after
workB.
The
policeman
didn’t
believe
him,
eitherC.
After
several
minutes
it
returned
to
the
same
parkD.
But
there
was
a
strange
thing
happened
last
summerE.
Now
he
goes
to
the
same
park
every
night
and
waits
for
the
UFO
核心素养培优
I.
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.
I
can’t
go
out
to
play
with
you
because
I
have
too
m______
homework
to
do.
2.
－What’s
your
p_______?
－I
can’t
learn
math
well.
I’m
worried.
3.
I
was
born
in
a
small
village,
but
I
want
to
live
in
a
h______
city
like
Beijing.
4.
What’s
the
p_______
of
China?
5.
It’s
a
p______
school
instead
of
a
private
school.
II.
完形填空。
New
York，London，Paris
and
other
big
cities
are
interesting
places
to
live
in.
There
are
______1
interesting
things
to
see
and
do.
You
can
go
to
______2kinds
of
museums，see
plays
and
movies.
You
can
also
do
the
shopping
to
______3
things
from
all
over
the
world.
But
there
are
serious
_______4
in
big
cities，too.
The
cost
of
living
is
______5，and
there
are
too
many
people
in
some
places
of
the
big
cities.
Every
year
many
people
come
to
the
cities
because
they
think
they
can
______6
find
jobs
there，study
at
good
schools
and
receive
good
medical
care.
But_____7
these
people
can't
find
work
or
a
good
place
to
live
in.
Also
too
many
people
in
a
city
make
it
_______8
to
stop
a
heavy
traffic.
And
it's
not
easy
to
keep
it
______9
and
clean.
For
example，the
PM
2.5
is
very
serious
in
some
big
cities.
Some
people
enjoy
living
in
big
cities，and
others
do
not._____10
people
move
to
a
big
city，they
should
think
about
the
problems
of
living
there.
1.
A
.much
B.
many
C.
little
D.
few
2.
A.
every
B.
each
C.
different
D.
same
3.
A.
sell
B.
buy
C.
lend
D.
borrow
4.
A.
jobs
B.
people
C.
problems
D.
answers
5.
A.
cheap
B.
large
C.
tall
D.
high
6.
A.
hardly
B.
easily
C.
carefully
D.
quietly
7.
A.
always
B.
never
C.
sometimes
D.
seldom
8.
A.
hard
B.
good
C.
easy
D.
better
9.
A.
dangerous
B.
popular
C.
safe
D.
warm
10.A.
But
B.
Because
C.
After
D.
Before
III.
阅读理解。
Although
some
people
don't
like
talking
about
the
danger
of
population
growth,
the
world's
population
continues
to
grow.
Most
of
the
growth
is
happening
in
Africa
and
parts
of
South
and
West
Asia
that
are
least
able
to
afford(支付得起)
more
people.
However,
population
increases
have
slowed
or
even
stopped
in
Europe,
North
America
and
Japan.
Today
about
80
percent
of
the
world's
people
live
in
developing
countries.
Asia
has
more
than
doubled
its
population
since
1960,
but
Europe's
has
risen
by
only
20
percent.
The
United
States
is
the
only
Western
country
whose
population
is
expected
(期望)to
increase—largely
not
because
of
births,
but
of
immigration.
Now
some
six
billion
mouths
must
be
fed
and
bodies
clothed
and
housed.
The
misuse
of
the
earth's
resources(资源)
to
meet
those
needs,
for
example,
poor
farming
practices
and
overfishing
is
a
possible
danger
to
human
life
and
health
around
the
world.
People
across
the
world
are
trying
to
find
ways
to
solve
the
problems
brought
by
increasing
population.
1.
We
can
know
from
the
passage
that________.
A．the
world's
population
growth
has
already
stopped
B．the
world's
population
is
still
increasing
year
by
year
C．the
world's
population
growth
will
stop
very
soon
D．the
world's
population
will
be
doubled
in
a
few
years
2.
Why
does
the
writer
say
that
the
United
States
is
the
only
Western
country
whose
population
is
expected
to
increase?
A．Because
there
are
quite
a
lot
of
births
each
year.
B．Because
the
old
people
live
longer
now
than
before.
C．Because
many
people
from
other
countries
move
to
live
there.
D．Because
the
United
States
is
rich
and
it
can
afford
more
people.
3.
The
word
“mouths”
in
the
last
paragraph
means________.
A．children
B．babies
C．population
D．people
4.
Through
the
passage
the
writer
tells
us
that
________.
A．the
birth
rate
(率)
is
higher
in
developing
countries
B．the
birth
rate
is
lower
in
developing
countries
C．the
birth
rate
is
higher
in
Africa
and
parts
of
North
and
East
Asia
D．the
birth
rate
is
lower
in
Africa
and
parts
of
South
and
West
Asia
5.
“Six
billion”
in
the
text
can
be
written
as
“________”．
A.
6,000,000,000
B.600,000,000
C.
60,000,000,000
D.
600,000,000,000
A.
Do
you
know
what
the
world’s
population
today
is?
B.
I’m
reading
a
book
about
the
world’s
population.
C.
What’s
the
population?
D.
It’s
too
terrible.
E.
It
was
no
more
than
2
billion.
F.
I
think
we
must
do
something
to
control
the
population.
G.
I
don’t
believe
it.
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