中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Period
12
形容词、副词专题复习进阶巩固训练之提高练习题
Ⅰ.
写出下列各词
1.
2.
红色的____________
3.
滑稽的；好笑的____________
4.
友好的____________
5.
阴天的；多云的____________
6.
聪明的；聪颖的____________
7.
热的；烫的____________
8.
强壮的____________
9.
含糖的；甜的____________
10.
阳关充足的____________
11.
美观的；精致的____________
12.
有礼貌的；客气的____________
13.
粉色的____________
14.
迅速地____________
15.
迅速地____________
16.
更重的____________
17.
浓密的软毛____________
18.
第二十的____________
19.
更矮的；更短的____________
20.
积极的；活跃的____________
21.
不多；很少____________
Ⅱ.
写出下列形容词的比较级
old_________
young_________
tall_______
long
________
short________
strong_________
big________
small________
fat________
thin_________
heavy_______
good_______
nice_________
beautiful_________
light________
low________
high_________
slow_________
Ⅲ.英汉短语互译
1.
2.
tall
boy_____________
3.
small
house_____________
4.
how
heavy_____________
5.
the
tallest
animal_____________
6.
big
and
strong_____________
7.
over
there_____________
8.
old
tree_____________
9.
lower
and
lower_____________
10.
grow
longer_____________
11.
anything
else_____________
12.
感到开心_____________
13.
害怕_____________
14.
15.
健康的生活_____________
16.
努力学习_____________
17.
伤心的孩子_____________
18.
最喜爱的漫画书_____________
19.
可爱的熊猫_____________
20.
滑稽的表演_____________
21.
起得早_____________
22.
红色的苹果_____________
Ⅳ.根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.
My
brother
is
five
years
_________
(young)
than
me.
2.
--Is
your
sister
_________
(tall)
than
you?
--Yes,
she
is.
3.
--Who
is
__________
(heavy),Susan
or
Helen?--
Helen
is.
4.
--Which
pencil-box
is
_________
(big),
this
one
or
that
one?
--This
one.
5．Ben
jumps
________
(high)
than
many
boys
in
our
class.
6．Nancy
dance__________
(well)
than
Helen.
7．My
shoes
are
__________(big)
than
my
mother’s.
8．Which
is
__________
(heavy),
the
elephant
or
the
panda?
9．Tim
gets
up
________
(early)
than
Tom.
10．Do
the
girls
go
to
bed_______(late)
than
the
boys?
11．Jim
runs
_____
(fast).
And
John
runs
_____
(fast).
Ⅴ.
选择填空题
(
)1.Susan
is
_______
than
her
sister.
A.thin
B.
thinner
C.
old
D.
tall
(
)2.--How
________
is
this
box?
--It’s
12
kg.
A.
heavy
B.
old
C.
tall
D.much
(
)3.—Why
do
you
like
summer?
—
______________
I
like
summer
vacation.
A.Because
B.
But
C.
So
D.
And
(
)4.—_________
season
does
he
like
best?
—He
likes
spring
best.
A.Why
B.
What
C.
Which
D.
Whio
(
)5.—______________
is
your
math
teacher
now？
—He
is
in
the
school
library.
A.
Why
B.
What
C.
Where
D.When
(
)6.—______________
do
you
go
to
school
every
morning？
—By
bike.
A.What
B.
Where
C.
How
D.Why
(
)7.—What
do
you
_______
do
on
weekends？
—I
often
go
swimming.
A.usually
B.often
C.sometimes
D.going
to
(
)8.The
cat
is
so
_____________,
I
like
it
so
much.
A.
cute
B.
afraid
C.
bad
D.
sorry
(
)9.My
grandfather
is
sleeping.
Let’s
talk
__________.
A.right
B.quickly
C.quietly
D.lovely
(
)10.—What's
the
weather
like
today?
—It's
a_________
day.
A.
rain
B.sun
C.snow
D.cloudy
参考答案
Ⅰ.
写出下列各词
1.red
2.funny
3.friendly
4.rainy
5.smart
6.hot
7.strong
8.sweet
9.sunny
10.pretty
11.polite
12.pink
13.quickly
14.fast
15.heavier
16.fur
17.twentieth
18.shorter
19.active
20.few
Ⅱ.
写出下列形容词的比较级
older
younger
taller
longer
shorter
stronger
bigger
smaller
fatter
thinner
heavier
better
nicer
more
beautiful
lighter
lower
higher
slower
Ⅲ.英汉短语互译
1.tall
boy高个子男孩
2.small
house小房子
3.how
heavy多重
4.the
tallest
animal最高的动物
5.big
and
strong高大强壮
6.over
there在那边
7.old
tree老树
8.lower
and
lower越来越低
9.grow
longer变得更长
10.anything
else别的任何事物
11.感到开心feel
happy
12.害怕be
afraid
of
13.健康的生活healthy
life
14.努力学习study
hard
15.伤心的孩子sad
kid
16.最喜爱的漫画书favorite
comic
book
17.可爱的熊猫lovely
panda
18.滑稽的表演funny
show
19.起得早get
up
earlu
20.红色的苹果red
apple
Ⅳ.根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.younger
2.
taller
3.
heavier
4.
bigger
5．higher
6．better
7．bigger
8．heavier
9．earlier
10．later
11．fast;
faster
Ⅴ.
选择填空题
1-5
B
A
A
C
C
6-10
C
B
A
C
D中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Period
12
形容词、副词专题复习进阶巩固训练之根据音标写单词
1.
/red/____________
2.
/gri:n/____________
3.
/'jel??/____________
4.
/blu:/____________
5.
/bl?k/____________
6.
/bra?n/____________
7.
/wa?t/____________
8.
/??r?nd?/____________
9.
/?f?n?/____________
10.
/?bju:t?fl/____________
11.
/f?t/____________
12.
/l??/____________
13.
/??:t/____________
14.
/sm?:l/____________
15.
/t?:l/____________
16.
/θ?n/____________
17.
/kju:t/____________
18.
/str??/____________
19.
/?frendl?/____________
20.
/'kwa??t/____________
21.
/ra?t/____________
22.
/?l?tl/____________
23.
/t?i:p/____________
24.
/'kla?d?/____________
25.
/k??ld/____________
26.
/ku:l/____________
27.
/?k?spens?v/____________
28.
/h?t/____________
29.
/m?:(r)/____________
30.
/?pr?t?/____________
31.
/?re?n?/____________
32.
/'sn???/____________
33.
/?s?n?/____________
34.
/w?:m/____________
35.
/'w?nd?/____________
36.
/??ld/____________
37.
/j??/____________
38.
/ka?nd/____________
39.
/str?kt/____________
40.
/p??la?t/____________
41./,hɑ?d?w??k??/____________
42.
/'helpfl/____________
43.
/?klev?(r)/____________
44.
/?a?/____________
45.
/?ta??d/____________
46.
/fre?/____________
47.
/'helθ?/____________
48.
/d??l???s/____________
49.
/h?t/____________
50.
/swi:t/____________
51.
/?θ??st?/____________
52.
/?fe?v?r?t/____________
53.
/nekst/____________
54.
/?w?nd?fl/____________
55.
/'en?/____________
56.
/?d??t?/____________
57.
/ha?/
____________
58.
/?ju:???l?/
____________
59.
/le?t/
____________
60.
/lɑ?st/
____________
61.
/'b?z?/
____________
62.
/best/
____________
63.
/p?nk/
____________
64.
/'l?vl?/
____________
65.
/fju:/
____________
66.
/?n??n?l/____________
67.
/??mer?k?n/____________
68.
/f??st/____________
69.
/?sek?nd/____________
70.
/θ??d/____________
71.
/f?:θ/____________
72.
/f?fθ/____________
73.
/twelfθ/____________
74.
/?twent??θ/____________
75.
/,twent??f??st/____________
76.
/,twent??θ??d/____________
77.
/'θ??t??θ/____________
78.
/'spe?l/____________
79.
/f??(r)/____________
80.
/'??p?n/____________
81.
/?k?sa?t?d/____________
82./'sp?n??/____________
83.
/??fre?d/____________
84.
/??me?z??/____________
85./???gr?/____________
86.
/b?d/____________
87.
/?k?m?k/____________
88.
/di:p/____________
89.
/???l?/____________
90.
/fɑ?(r)/____________
91.
/fɑ?st/____________
92.
/?h?p?/____________
93.
/?l/____________
94.
/??ntr?st??/____________
95.
/??t?l??n/____________
96.
/?kw?kl?/____________
97.
/s?d/____________
98.
/?w?r?d/____________
99.
/r??/____________
100.
/??kt?v/____________
101.
/?d?fr?nt/____________
102.
/?i:z?/____________
103.
/?hev??(r)/____________
104.
/la?d/____________
105.
/?l???(r)/____________
106.
/???ld?(r)/____________
107.
/???:t?(r)/____________
108.
/?sm?:l?(r)/____________
109.
/?smɑ?t?(r)/____________
110.
/?str??g?(r)/____________
111.
/?t?:l?(r)/____________
112.
/?θ?n?(r)/____________
113.
/?j??g?(r)/____________
参考答案
1.red
2.green
3.yellow
4.blue
5.black
6.brown
7.white
8.orange
9.funny
10.beautiful
11.fat
12.long
13.short
14.small
15.tall
16.thin
17.cute
18.strong
19.friendly
20.quiet
21.right
22.little
23.cheap
24.cloudy
25.cold
26.cool
27.expensive
28.hot
29.more
30.pretty
31.rainy
32.snowy
33.sunny
34.warm
35.windy
36.old
37.young
38.kind
39.strict
40.polite
41.hard-working
42.helpful
43.clever
44.shy
45.tired
46.fresh
47.healthy
48.delicious
49.hot
50.sweet
51.thirsty
52.favorite
53.next
54.wonderful
55.any
56.dirty
57.high
58.usually
59.late
60.last
61.busy
62.best
63.pink
64.lovely
65.few
66.national
67.American
68.first
69.second
70.third
71.fourth
72.fifth
73.twelfth
74.twentieth
75.twenty-first
76.twenty-third
77.thirtieth
78.special
79.fur
80.open
81.excited
82.Spanish
83.afraid
84.amazing
85.angry
86.bad
ic
88.deep
89.early
90.far
91.fast
92.happy
93.ill
94.interesting
95.Italian
96.quickly
97.sad
98.worried
99.wrong
100.active
101.different
102.easy
103.heavier
104.loud
105.lower
106.older
107.shorter
108.smaller
109.smarter
110.stronger
111.taller
112.thinner
113.younger
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人教版
六升七专辑
新中小学衔接专题课件
Period
12
形容词、副词专题复习+进阶巩固训练
概念和分类
形容词：用来修饰物体的形状，大小，长度，属性，特点等，
位于名词的前面。
eg:red、beautiful、shy、warm、delicious、great、early
副词：
时间副词now
,
early
,
ago
,
yesterday
,
tomorrow
,
today
,
last等
频度副词always
,
often
,
usually
,
sometimes
,
never等
地点副词here
,
there
,
home
,
away
,
down
,
up
,
out
,
left等
(1)表示颜色的形容词：red、yellow、green、blue、black、white、purple、brown、orange、pink
(2)表示外貌的形容词：tall、short、heavy、fat、thin
、strong、old、beautiful、handsome、young、pretty
(3)表示性格的形容词：kind、funny、friendly、cute、strict、polite、hard-working、smart、lazy、shy、quiet
形容词分类
(4)表示天气的形容词：cold、cool、warm、hot、sunny、windy、cloudy、snowy、rainy、dry、fine
(5)与物品有关的形容词：big、small、new、cheap、expensive、delicious、large
(6)其他：last、middle、welcome、tidy、late、great、interesting、boring、difficult、relaxing、same、easy、late、early、clean、afraid、dirty、noisy、terrible、free、different、exciting、dark、natural、tired、scared、slow、true、full、useful、angry
形容词分类
分类
位置
例词
频度副词
行为动词之前或助动词、情态动词及be动词之后
always总是,
经常;
usually经常;
often经常,
常常;
sometimes有时;
ever曾经;
never从来不;
twice两次;
every
day每天;
时间副词
一般放在句尾
now现在;
then然后;
today今天;
tomorrow明天;
yesterday昨天;
before以前;
ago之前;
soon很快;
地点副词
一般放在句尾
here这儿;
there那儿;
home家;
behind后边;
everywhere每个地方;
anywhere任何地方
副词分类
分类
位置
例词
方式副词
放在不及物动词之后或及物动词之前
well好地,优质地;
badly坏地,
劣质地;
fast快速地;
slowly慢地,
hard难地,
努力地;
happily快乐地;
方式副词大多由“形容词+ly”构成。
程度副词
放在被修饰的形容词或副词之前,情态动词或助动词之后。
quite相当,完全,
十分;
very非常;
much许多;
a
lot许多;
a
little一点,
一些;
疑问副词
通常置于句首
疑问副词有when,
where,
why,
how等。
疑问副词常用来构成特殊疑问句。
关系副词
用来引导宾语从句,放在句中
关系副词有when,
where,
why,
how等,
关系副词常用来引导从句。
副词分类
形容词基本用法
(1)作定语
①修饰名词时,
一般放在名词的前面。如:
He
is
a
good
student.
他是一个好学生。
②修饰复合不定代词时,
必须后置。如：
Anything
else?
还有别的事吗？
（2）作表语
①形容词经常放在系动词后面作表语:
be,
look,
sound,
feel,
become,
turn等。如：
Wu
Yifan
is
taller
than
John.
吴亦凡比约翰高。
②有些形容词只能作表语,
如:
afraid
害怕的，ill病的,等。如：
Sarah
and
the
cat
are
afraid.
萨拉和猫都很害怕。
（3）作宾语补足语：放在宾语之后,
进一步对宾语进行补充说明。如：
I
find
it
easy
to
learn
English
well.
我发现学好英语很容易。
（1）作状语,
修饰动词或整个句子。如：
She
can
type
quickly.她打字很快。(修饰动词)
(2)作表语。作表语的副词数多是表示位置或状态的,如in、out、
on、back、down、up、off、away.
如：What’s
on
this
evening?
今晚演什么节目？
(3)作宾语补足语。如：Let
them
in.
让他们进来。
副词基本用法
形容词、副词比较级
【知识必备】
形容词和副词的比较等级的规则变化
类别
构成方法
原级
比较级
单音节
词和少
数双音节词
直接在词尾加?er
young
tall
younger
taller
以不发音的字母e结尾的加?r
nice
nicer
以重读闭音节结尾，如末尾只有一个辅音字母，则双写这个辅音字母，再加?er
big
thin
hot
bigger
thinner
hotter
考法精讲
类别
构成方法
原级
比较级
单音节
词和少
数双音节词
以辅音字母加y结尾，变y为i，再加?er
heavy
heavier
多音节词和部分双音节词
在原级前加more
quickly
more
quickly
考法精讲
形容词和副词的比较等级的不规则变化
原级
比较级
good/well
better
考法精讲
一、按要求写出下列单词。
1.
busy(比较级)________
2.
good(比较级)_______
3.
quiet(副词)
________
4.
well(比较级)
________
5.
nice(比较级)________
6.
fat(比较级)
________
7.
happy(反义词)________
quietly
busier
better
better
nicer
fatter
sad
二、根据句意用所给单词的正确形式填空。
1.
His
brother
is
five
years
________
(old)
than
him.
2.
Miss
Wang
looks
________
(young)
than
her
sister.
3.
Nancy
dances
________
(well)
than
many
girls
in
her
class.
4.
The
white
tiger
isn't________
(tall)
than
the
yellow
tiger.
5.
Whose
pencil
box
is
_______(big),
Tom's
or
his
sister's?
6.
Sally
is
a
________
(kind)
girl.
We
all
like
her.
older
younger
better
taller
bigger
kind
114053860@
三、根据汉语意思及提示词完成句子。
1.
我的学校比你的更新
My
school
is
________
than
yours.
(new)
He
speaks
English
_________
than
I
do.
(well)
2.
他英语说得比我好.
3.牛肉比猪肉更美味.
4.我跑得比你快.
I
can
run
______________
than
you.
(quickly)
Beef
is
__________________
than
pork.
(delicious)
newer
better
more
delicious
more
quickly
四、单项选择。
( )1.
The
green
apples
are
________.
A.
red
B.
yellow
C.
green
( )2.
The
yellow
shoes
are
____
than
the
blue
ones.
A.
big
B.
bigger
C.
biger
( )3.
Now
Peter
is
________than
he
was
before.
A.
thin
B.
thiner
C.
thinner
C
B
C
( )4.
A
cow
is
much
bigger
______
a
mouse.
A.
than
B.
to
C.
for
( )5.
I
have
an
________
blue
car.
A.
old
B.
new
C.
good
( )6.
John
Smith
is
________
than
the
young
man.
A.
young
B.
happy
C.
younger
A
A
C
五、根据句意和首字母把句子补充完整。
1.
Some
dinosaurs
are
b___________
than
houses.
2.
These
toys
are
s________
than
erasers.
3.
An
elephant
is
very
h_____________.
4.
Mary
is
1.7
meters,
I
am
1.56
meters,
so
she
is
t________
than
me.
5.
Tom
and
his
brother
are
o________
there.
6.
This
tree
grows
m____
quickly
than
that
one.
igger
maller
eavy
aller
ver
ore
六、把下列句中的汉语部分译成英语。
1.
______________
is
this
panda?
(多重)
2.
____________
are
your
father's
shoes?
(多大尺寸)
3.
You
are
______________me.
(比......大)
4.
_________,
you
wear
size
45
shoes
.
(在中国)
5.
It
is
getting
___________________
.
(越来越长)
6.
They
ate
____________
grapes
yesterday.
(许多)
7.
Today
is
a
____________
.
(晴天)
How
heavy
What
size
older
than
In
China
longer
and
longer
lots
of
sunny
day
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