Unit
3
3a-Self
Check
Ⅰ.根据首字母提示完成包含本单元词汇的短文
As
the
old
1.s
goes,
“A
true
friend
reaches
for
your
hand
and
touches
your
heart.”
Here
is
my
story.?
Tara
is
my
good
friend.
Though
we
are
in
different
primary
schools,
we
often
2.s
some
information
from
school
to
make
each
other
laugh.
She
is
3.s
to
me.
We
are
both
4.t
in
music.
But
we
are
different
in
some
ways.
I’m
more
5.o
than
her.
She
is
more
serious
than
me.?
Tara
is
like
my
arm
or
hand.
And
she
truly
cares
about
me
and
she
always
helps
to
bring
out
the
best
in
me.
Last
term,
I
took
part
in
a
fantastic
singing
6.c .
To
get
better
grades,
it’s
7.n
for
me
to
sing
more
loudly
and
clearly.
When
I
practiced,
Tara
sat
there
quietly
listening
as
long
as
she
was
free.
Then
she
told
me
which
was
the
best,
and
what
I
should
do
next.
In
fact,
she
is
like
a
8.m
of
me
and
she
sings
better
than
me
and
she
is
more
hard-working
than
me.?
With
Tara’s
help,
I
won
the
competition.
Now
I
don’t
9.c
if
my
friends
are
the
10.s
as
me
or
are
different
from
me.?
Ⅱ.选词填空
both,
all
11.
the
students
in
my
class
enjoy
going
online.?
12.Nancy
and
Kate
are
good
friends.
They
are
from
England.?
13.Dumplings
are
very
delicious.
of
my
parents
like
them.?
14.Mr.
Black
lives
with
his
three
dogs.
of
them
are
part
of
his
family.?
reach,
arrive,
get
15.I
will
send
you
a
text
message
when
I
at
the
hotel.?
16.It
usually
takes
him
twenty
minutes
to
to
the
bus
station
on
foot.?
17.The
boy
is
so
short
that
he
can’t
the
box
on
the
shelf.?
18.It
was
such
a
long
way
that
they
didn’t
the
hotel
until
it
was
dark.?
Ⅲ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
19.As
long
as
he
(tell)
the
truth,
he
can
leave
here.?
20.Both
my
father
and
my
uncle
(be)
doctors
in
the
same
hospital.?
21.As
the
(say)
goes,
“East
or
west,
home
is
best.”?
22.[2020·百色]
Qomolangma
is
(high)
than
any
other
mountain
in
the
world.
?
23.Is
the
dog
as
(smart)
as
the
cat??
Ⅳ.根据汉语意思完成句子
24.只要我们一起辛勤工作,中国梦就一定会实现。
we
work
hard
together,
China
Dream
is
sure
to
come
true.?
25.戴维不如他哥哥聪明,但他很勤奋。
David
is
not
smart
his
brother,
but
he
is
very
hard-working.?
26.请告诉我怎样把最好的一面表现出来。
Please
tell
me
how
to
the
best
in
me.?
27.事实上,我根本不知道发生了什么。
,
I
didn’t
know
what
happened
at
all.?
28.你错了!我们都在意你的想法。
You’re
wrong!
We
all
your
thoughts.?
Ⅴ.阅读理解
Today,
we
asked
some
students
about
what
they
think
of
their
deskmates.
Here
are
some
of
the
results.
Grace,
13
years
old
My
deskmate
is
Kitty.
She
is
really
a
kind
and
quiet
girl.
She
is
more
hard-working
than
me,
and
she
can
always
get
good
grades
in
exams.
So
I
learn
a
lot
from
her.
She
often
helps
me
with
my
study.
With
her
help,
I
think
I
can
improve
my
study
quickly.
Lisa,
13
years
old
My
deskmate
is
Vera.
She
is
quite
friendly
and
talented
in
a
lot
of
things,
such
as
drawing
and
writing.
She
is
more
creative
than
me.
Last
month,
she
asked
me
to
visit
her
home.
I
saw
a
lot
of
wonderful
pictures
on
the
wall.
I
thought
they
were
from
famous
painters,
but
I
was
wrong.
All
the
pictures
are
her
works.
Rick,
14
years
old
My
deskmate
is
Paul.
He
is
taller
and
stronger
than
me.
Both
he
and
I
like
sports.
I
like
soccer
but
he
likes
basketball.
He
plays
basketball
better
than
me
and
now
he
plays
for
our
school
basketball
team.
He
thinks
playing
basketball
can
bring
out
the
best
in
him.
( )29.The
Chinese
meaning
of
the
underlined
word
“improve”
in
this
passage
is“ ”.?
A.降低
B.提高
C.获得
( )30.Vera
is
deskmate.?
A.Grace’s
B.Lisa’s
C.Rick’s
( )31.What
sport
does
Rick
like?
A.Soccer.
B.Basketball.
C.Badminton.
( )32.Which
of
the
following
is
RIGHT?
A.Grace
is
more
hard-working
than
Kitty.
B.Lisa
is
more
creative
than
Vera.
C.Vera
is
good
at
drawing.
( )33.The
passage
is
mainly
about
.?
A.how
often
they
do
exercise
B.what
they
like
and
dislike
C.what
they
think
of
their
deskmates
Ⅵ.语篇填空
通读下面的短文,然后在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Robert
is
Mike’s
good
friend.He
34. (study)
at
No.1
Middle
School.35.
he
lives
far
from
school,
he
still
walks
there
every
day.At
school
Robert’s
favorite
subject
is
math.?
Robert
is
36.
(funny)
than
Mike.At
school
he
often
tells
his
37.
(friend)
some
interesting
jokes(玩笑).He
always
makes
38. (they)
laugh.His
friends
all
love
to
listen
to
him.He
is
popular
at
school.?
Mike
and
Robert
39.
like
sports.But
Robert
is
more
athletic
than
Mike.He’s
40.
(good)
at
playing
tennis
than
Mike.He
often
beats
Mike
41.
tennis.?
Last
month
Robert
42. (join)
the
chess
club.There
he
met
Ben.Ben
is
very
serious.He
hardly
ever
talks
with
43. (other).But
Robert
is
good
with
him.
He
says
he
has
a
great
time
when
he
plays
with
Ben.?
Ⅶ.语篇翻译
阅读下面的短文,将画线部分译成英文或中文。
My
best
friend
Michael
is
a
15-year-old
boy.
We
are
in
the
same
class.
He
works
very
hard.
He
is
never
late
for
school.
44.他擅长所有的学科。
He
is
always
ready
to
help
others.
My
math
is
very
poor,
so
he
often
helps
me
with
it
after
class.
45.His
parents
are
both
teachers
and
they
are
really
busy.So
he
often
helps
do
the
housework
at
home.
46.他比我矮,但是比我强壮。He
likes
playing
football
very
much
at
school.
We
often
play
football
together
and
he
plays
it
better
than
me.
47.But
I’m
more
interested
in
art.
He
gets
on
well
with
our
classmates.
Everyone
in
our
class
likes
him.
But
now
it’s
time
to
graduate
and
we
are
leaving
the
school.
Michael
and
I
are
going
to
different
high
schools.
In
the
future,
he
wants
to
be
a
policeman
and
I
hope
to
be
a
musician.
48.We
believe
our
friendship
will
last
forever.?
44.?
45.??
46.??
47.??
48.??
答案
Ⅰ.1.saying 2.share 3.similar
4.talented 5.outgoing 6.competition
7.necessary 8.mirror 9.care
10.same
Ⅱ.11.All 12.both 13.Both 14.All
15.arrive 16.get 17.reach 18.reach
Ⅲ.19.tells 20.are 21.saying 22.higher
23.smart
Ⅳ.24.As
long
as 25.as/so;
as
26.bring
out 27.In
fact
28.care
about
Ⅴ.29—33 BBACC
Ⅵ.34.studies 35.Though/Although
36.funnier 37.friends 38.them
39.both 40.better 41.at 42.joined 43.others
Ⅶ.44.He
is
good
at
all
his
subjects./He
does
well
in
all
his
subjects.
45.他的父母都是老师并且都很忙。
46.He
is
shorter
but
(he
is)
stronger
than
me.
47.但是我对艺术更加感兴趣。
48.我们相信我们的友谊将永存/天长地久。Unit
3
Section
B
(1a-1e)
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1.Our
math
teacher
often
makes
us
(笑)
in
class.?
2.The
boy
is (有才能的).
He
can
play
many
kinds
of
instruments(乐器).?
3.My
classmates
and
teachers
(关心)
about
me
and
I
love
them
very
much.?
4.Miss
Zhang
is
going
to
America
for
an
(重要的)
meeting
next
month.?
5.I
(确实)
believe
that
you
are
right.?
Ⅱ.用适当的介词填空
6.I
think
it’s
important
you
to
have
a
good
friend.?
7.My
best
friend
Li
Hao
is
good
sports.?
8.Sally
is
similar
Mary.
They’re
both
quiet.?
9.She
is
quite
different
her
mother.?
10.My
best
friend
always
cares
me.?
Ⅲ.英汉互译
11.他擅长唱歌和打篮球。
______________________________________________________________________________
12.他的两个哥哥都是老师。
______________________________________________________________________________
13.她只想着她自己,而不考虑别人。
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
14.The
color
of
her
skirt
is
the
same
as
that
of
mine.
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
15.The
weather
in
Harbin
in
winter
is
different
from
that
in
Hainan.
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
Ⅳ.单句改错
16.My
classmates
always
make
me
laughing.
17.This
is
a
truly
story.
18.He
is
talented
with
music.
19.—Dad,could
you
buy
me
a
mobile
phone
like
this?
—Of
course.
We
can
buy
a
cheap
one
than
it,
but
as
good
as
it.
20.Please
be
friendly
and
truly
care
of
others,
and
then
you
can
make
more
friends.
21.The
funny
boy
made
faces
to
make
his
little
brother
to
laugh.
22.My
best
friend
likes
to
do
the
same
things
like
I
do.
23.I
think
math
is
a
lot
difficult
than
other
subjects.
Ⅴ.阅读短文,根据其内容,从短文后选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项
Everyone
has
friends.Please
read
the
following
passage.
You
can
know
more
about
friends.
24.
Friends
are
people
you
know
well
and
like.
They
can
be
different
kinds
of
people.
Some
of
them
may
be
outgoing.
Some
may
be
quiet.
But
they’re
all
the
people
you
like
to
spend
time
with.?
25.
Friends
are
important
in
your
life.
They
can
make
your
life
interesting,
give
you
advice
and
help
you
in
different
times.
Life
is
going
to
be
hard
and
boring
if
you
don’t
have
any
friends.?
26.
In
different
times
and
places,
you
have
different
kinds
of
friends.
When
you
play
sports,
you
may
have
a
friend
who
often
plays
with
you.
When
you
feel
sad,
you
may
have
a
friend
who
can
comfort(安慰)
you.?
27.
A
good
way
to
make
friends
is
to
do
some
activities
with
others.
You
can
join
some
clubs
or
sports
teams.
And
if
you
want
to
learn
something,
you
can
take
a
class.
There
you
can
meet
new
people
and
make
new
friends.?
28.
Old
friends
are
important
to
you
because
they
know
you
better.
A
good
way
to
keep
your
old
friends
is
to
ask
them
to
your
birthday
parties
and
that
kind
of
things.?
A.How
to
Keep
Old
Friends
B.What
Friends
Are
C.The
Ways
to
Make
New
Friends
D.Different
Kinds
of
Friends
E.Why
Friends
Are
Important
F.How
to
Talk
with
a
New
Friend
G.The
Ways
to
Get
on
Well
with
Friends
答案
Ⅰ.1.laugh 2.talented 3.care
4.important 5.truly
Ⅱ.6.for 7.at 8.to 9.from 10.about
Ⅲ.11.He
is
good
at
singing
and
playing
basketball.
12.His
two
brothers
are
both
teachers.
13.She
only
thinks
of
herself,
and
she
doesn’t
think
of
others.
14.她裙子的颜色和我的一样。
15.冬季哈尔滨的天气与海南的天气不同。
Ⅳ.16.My
classmates
always
make
me
.
17.This
is
a
story.
18.He
is
talented
music.
19.—Dad,
could
you
buy
me
a
mobile
phone
like
this?
—Of
course.
We
can
buy
a
one
than
it,
but
as
good
as
it.
20.Please
be
friendly
and
truly
care
others,
and
then
you
can
make
more
friends.
21.The
funny
boy
made
faces
to
make
his
little
brother
laugh.
22.My
best
friend
likes
to
do
the
same
things
I
do.
23.I
think
math
is
a
lot
difficult
than
other
subjects.
Ⅴ.24—28 BEDCAUnit
3
Section
B
(2a-2e)
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1.Linda
looks
at
herself
in
the
(镜子)
before
she
goes
out
every
day.?
2.It
is
(必要的)
for
you
to
drink
enough
water
every
day.?
3.I
started
(最初的;最早的)
school
when
I
was
7
years
old.?
4.My
parents
hope
that
I
can
get
good
(成绩).?
5.
(分享)
everything
with
my
best
friend
makes
me
happy.?
Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
6.The
boy
fell
off
the
bike
and
(break)
his
right
leg.?
7.I
couldn’t
hear
him
because
the
CD
player
was
so
(loudly).?
8.Do
you
know
the
(say),
“A
man
is
known
by
his
friends.”??
9.He
should
(do)
some
work,
but
he
doesn’t
want
to.?
10.Most
people,
I’m
glad
to
say,
take
their
jobs
very
(serious).?
Ⅲ.根据汉语提示完成句子
11.
(只要)
you’re
happy,
you
can
do
what
you
want.?
12.My
bike
is
(与……相同)
yours.?
13.Americans’
eating
habits
(与……不同)
ours.?
14.That
sounds
very
easy,
but
(事实上),
it’s
very
difficult.
?
15.Amy,
your
watch
(与……相似)
this
one.?
Ⅳ.选择填空
( )16.
Friends
are
like
books.
You
don’t
need
a
lot
of
them
they
are
good.?
A.or
B.and
C.as
long
as
( )17.I
always
try
to
the
best
in
me
when
I
am
working.?
A.find
out
B.come
out
C.bring
out
( )18.This
picture
is
that
one.
I
can’t
find
any
difference.?
A.different
from
B.similar
from
C.similar
to
( )19.—John
studies
than
before.?
—Yes,
that’s
he
gets
better
grades.?
A.harder;
why
B.harder;
because
C.hardly;
why
( )20.We
went
to
our
old
school
last
week.
It
looked
the
same
before.?
A.as
B.with
C.to
( )21.We
outgoing
and
swimming.?
A.are
both;
like
both
B.are
both;
both
like
C.both
are;
both
like
( )22.—Many
boy
students
think
science
is
English.?
—I
agree.
I’m
weak(弱)
in
English.
A.much
difficult
than
B.so
difficult
as
C.less
difficult
than
Ⅴ.阅读理解
Yan
Wei
is
from
Shandong
Province,
China.
He
became
the
country’s
first
blind
runner
to
finish
a
100-kilometer
ultramarathon
in
Shanghai
on
October
18,
2020.
Yan
was
blind
months
after
he
was
born.
He
first
started
to
run
to
lose
weight
and
overcome
asthma(哮喘).
One
day,
he
learned
from
the
Internet
that
blind
runners
could
also
attend
marathon
events
with
the
help
of
guide
runners.
In
2015,
Yan
took
part
in
the
Beijing
Marathon.
In
the
end,
he
tried
his
best
to
finish
the
full
course
accompanied(陪同)
by
volunteer
guide
runners.
This
became
the
beginning
of
Yan’s
marathon
career.
In
the
following
years,
he
appeared
in
more
marathon
events
all
over
the
country.
In
April
2017,
Yan
achieved
another
huge
accomplishment(成就)
in
his
career:
He
finished
the
Boston
Marathon
at
4
hours
and
26
minutes,
and
he
became
the
first
blind
runner
from
the
Chinese
mainland(大陆)
to
finish
the
world’s
oldest
annual
marathon
event.
Gong
Yunfeng
and
Lu
Wei
were
Yan’s
long-time
partners.
“I
really
admire
his
optimism(乐观)
and
persistence(坚持).
He
lives
like
a
child.
When
you
talk
to
him,
you
never
think
he’s
blind,”
said
Lu.
( )23.Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
according
to
the
passage?
A.In
2015,
Yan
Wei
took
part
in
the
Boston
Marathon.
B.Yan
Wei
ran
to
lose
weight
and
overcome
asthma
at
first.
C.Yan
Wei
was
blind
when
he
was
born.
( )24.Where
did
Yan
Wei
learn
that
the
blind
could
attend
marathon
events?
A.From
his
friends.
B.From
his
parents.
C.From
the
Internet.
( )25.The
underlined
word
“This”
in
the
second
paragraph
refers
to
“ ”.?
A.He
finished
the
Beijing
Marathon
B.He
found
a
volunteer
runner
C.He
got
much
help
from
others
( )26.What
do
you
think
of
Yan
Wei?
A.He
is
a
serious
person.
B.He
is
an
optimistic
person.
C.He
is
an
honest
person.
( )27.What
can
we
learn
from
Yan
Wei?
A.Practice
makes
perfect.
B.Time
and
tide
wait
for
no
man.
C.Never
give
up,
and
you
can
succeed.
Ⅵ.完形填空
Susan
was
Cindy’s
best
friend,
but
now
things
are
different.
Cindy
is
a
member
of
Purple
Girls
Club
and
the
club
has
some
28
about
what
kinds
of
friends
each
member
should
have.
Susan
isn’t
very
29
and
doesn’t
wear
cool
clothes,
so
she
can’t
be
in
the
club.?
Last
Friday
Cindy
took
the
30 .
Three
days
later,
her
mom
said
to
her,
“Cindy,
you
didn’t
pass
your
math
test
this
time,
and
you
did
31
in
other
subjects
than
before.
Why?
You
were
32
a
very
good
student.”?
After
33
her
mom’s
words,
Cindy
felt
sad.
The
activities
of
the
club
made
her
have
34
time
to
study.
The
girls
got
together
almost
every
day
to
watch
movies
or
go
shopping.?
Then
Cindy
asked
her
friends
in
the
club
to
help
her
35
her
studies.But
they
all
refused(拒绝).
Then
Cindy’s
mom
took
her
to
Susan’s
house.
Cindy
said
36
to
Susan,
and
Susan
was
glad
to
help
Cindy.?
Now
Cindy
has
a
new
rule
for
37 .
It’s
that
a
friend
who
gives
a
helping
hand
is
a
true
friend.?
( )28.A.competitions
B.rules
C.activities
( )29.A.common
B.meaningless
C.pretty
( )30.A.tests
B.actions
C.seats
( )31.A.better
B.harder
C.worse
( )32.A.once
B.only
C.already
( )33.A.wondering
B.hearing
C.describing
( )34.A.much
B.few
C.little
( )35.A.with
B.about
C.below
( )36.A.no
B.thanks
C.sorry
( )37.A.telling
stories
B.making
friends
C.playing
sports
Ⅶ.补全短文
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
It’s
hard
to
make
friends
if
you
stay
at
home
alone
all
the
time.
38.
And
do
things
that
will
put
you
in
touch
with
other
people.
It’s
easier
to
make
friends
when
you
have
the
same
interests.?
Don’t
be
afraid
to
show
people
what
you
are
really
good
at.
39.
People
will
be
interested
in
you
if
there
is
something
interesting
about
you.?
Look
at
people
in
the
eyes
when
you
talk
to
them.
40.
If
you
don’t,
people
may
think
you
are
not
interested
in
them
and
may
stop
being
interested
in
you.?
41.
Let
people
talk
about
themselves
before
talking
about
“me,
me,
me”.
Ask
lots
of
questions.
Show
interest
in
their
answers.
?
Try
to
make
friends
with
the
kind
of
people
you
really
like—not
just
with
those
who
are
easy
to
meet.
42.
If
so,
you
will
have
a
bigger
group
of
people
to
choose(选择)
from
and
have
more
chances(机会)
to
make
friends.?
A.Be
a
good
listener.
B.Some
people
are
hard-working.
C.Get
out
of
the
house.
D.Be
friendly
to
a
lot
of
people.
E.Talk
about
the
things
you
like
and
do
best.
F.A
true
friend
reaches
for
your
hand
and
touches
your
heart.
G.That
way,
they
will
find
it
easier
to
talk
to
you.
答案
Ⅰ.1.mirror 2.necessary 3.primary
4.grades 5.Sharing
Ⅱ.6.broke 7.loud
8.saying 9.do
10.seriously
Ⅲ.11.As
long
as
12.the
same
as
13.are
different
from
14.in
fact
15.is
similar
to
Ⅳ.16.C 17.C 18.C 19.A 20.A
21.B
22.C 根据答语可判断上句句意:
很多男生认为科学没有英语难。故选C。
Ⅴ.【主旨大意】
来自山东的严伟是首位完成超级马拉松比赛的中国盲人选手,他的乐观和坚持为我们树立了榜样。
23.B 细节理解题。由短文第二段第二句“He
first
started
to
run
to
lose
weight
and
overcome
asthma.”可知,刚开始他跑步是为了减肥和克服哮喘。
24.C 细节理解题。由第二段中的“One
day,
he
learned
from
the
Internet…”可知,他是从网上了解这个信息的。
25.A 代词指代题。由上文的“In
the
end,
he
tried
his
best
to
finish
the
full
course…”可知,this在这里指代“他努力完成了北京马拉松”。
26.B 推理判断题。由文章第二段和第三段可知,严伟虽然是盲人,但是他一直积极参加国内外的马拉松比赛,从没有因为自己是盲人而退缩。由最后一段中别人对他的评价可知,严伟是一个非常乐观的人。故选B。
27.C 主旨大意题。通读全文可知,我们应该学习严伟永不放弃的精神,只要坚持,就有机会成功。故选C。
Ⅵ.28—32 BCACA 33—37 BCACB
Ⅶ.38—42 CEGAD
