Unit
5
Section
A
(Grammar
Focus-3c)
将下表中的句子译成英语。与教材
Ⅰ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.[2019·常德]
I
don’t
want
(be)
fat.?
2.[2019·白银]
Would
you
like
something
(drink)??
3.—Do
you
know
how
(play)
the
guitar??
—Sure.
I’m
good
at
it.
4.It’s
very
kind
of
you
(help)
me,
Kate.?
5.[2019·大庆]
My
mother
and
I
went
to
the
airport
(meet)
my
father
yesterday.?
Ⅱ.选择填空
( )6.[2019·大庆改编]
—Would
you
like
a
film
with
us
tonight??
—Sorry,
I
have
to
help
my
mother
do
housework.
A.see
B.to
see
C.seeing
( )7.[2020·营口改编]
A
group
of
students
from
Hongqi
School
hope
our
school
art
festival
next
week.?
A.join
in
B.to
join
in
C.joining
in
( )8.[2020·上海改编]
Doctors
tell
us
our
hands
before
and
after
every
meal.?
A.wash
B.washed
C.to
wash
( )9.—Harry,
you
should
mind
your
manners.
It
is
rude
in
before
others.?
—Sorry,
I
won’t
do
it
next
time.
A.push
B.pushed
C.to
push
( )10.[2020·达州改编]
Our
government
tries
to
do
everything
they
can
people
live
a
better
life.?
A.to
help
B.help
C.helping
( )11.Sleeping
is
a
popular
way
among
(在……中)
students.?
A.to
relax
B.relaxed
C.relaxing
( )12.Many
children
are
left
alone
in
the
countryside.Let’s
try
our
best
them.?
A.help
B.helping
C.to
help
Ⅲ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子
13.Does
your
brother
(计划)
to
watch
a
sports
show
tomorrow??
14.Parents
(期待)
their
children
to
study
hard
and
get
good
grades.?
15.The
actor
is
famous
for
his
(喜剧片).?
16.[2019·随州]
The
British
teacher
is
very
humorous.
He
always
tells
us
j .?
17.Do
you
mind
o
the
window?
It’s
too
hot
in
the
room.?
Ⅳ.用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空
joke,
comedy,
expect,
learn
from,
mind
18.We
should
Lei
Feng.?
19.Don’t
play
on
old
people.
It’s
impolite(不礼貌的).?
20.Every
child
to
get
a
good
present
on
Christmas
Day.?
21.The
girl
acted
well
in
the
and
became
well
known.?
22.My
grandfather
likes
wearing
fashionable
clothes.
He
doesn’t
what
young
people
think
of
him.?
Ⅴ.按要求完成下列各题,每空一词
23.He
hopes
that
he
can
visit
the
Great
Wall
one
day.
(改为同义句)
He
hopes
the
Great
Wall
one
day.?
24.She
likes
sports
shows.
(改为一般疑问句)
she
sports
shows??
25.They
plan
to
see
a
film
tonight.
(对画线部分提问)?
do
they
tonight??
26.The
girls
don’t
know
what
they
can
do
next.
(改为简单句)
The
girls
don’t
know
what
next.?
27.I
don’t
mind
soap
operas.(对画线部分提问)?
do
you
soap
operas??
Ⅵ.阅读补全
阅读下面的短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全短文。
How
do
people
spend
their
free
time?
28.
Square
dancing,
a
new
kind
of
exercise,
is
becoming
more
and
more
popular.
Its
lovers
think
it
is
good.
But
some
people
dislike
it.
29.
Different
people
have
different
ideas.?
The
lovers
of
square
dancing
think
it
can
help
them
to
keep
healthy.
Also,
it
can
help
old
people
to
stay
away
from
loneliness(孤独).
30.
They
have
no
other
people
to
talk
with.
When
they
dance,
they
can
talk
with
others.?
However,
some
people
dislike
square
dancing.It
is
too
noisy
and
some
square
dancers
often
dance
late
into
the
night.
31.
They
think
square
dancers
just
do
what
they
like
to
do
and
don’t
think
about
others.
32. ?
A.They
say
those
influence(影响)
others’
lives.
B.Do
they
have
time
to
do
the
things
they
like?
C.They
think
square
dancers
should
find
other
ways
to
exercise.
D.Is
square
dancing
good
or
bad?
E.Some
old
people
don’t
live
with
their
children.
Ⅶ.语篇填空
通读下面的短文,然后在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
My
grandfather
had
never
watched
TV
before
the
age
of
60.
He
thought
that
people
spent
too
much
time
33. (watch)
it.
Some
of
his
friends
often
talked
34.
sports
shows,
movies
and
plays.
My
grandfather
said
to
himself,
“They
never
read
35. (some)
books
or
go
out
in
the
evening
because
of
the
TV.”
36.
he
didn’t
buy
a
TV
set.?
Two
years
ago,
my
grandfather
was
60
years
old.
He
stopped
37. (work)
in
the
hospital
and
retired(退休).
My
father
38. (buy)
him
a
TV.
He
began
39. (watch)
all
the
news.
He
knows
much
more
about
the
world
now.
And
he
reads
more
books,
40. .
Now
my
grandfather
will
get
very
angry
41.
you
trouble
him
when
he
is
watching
TV.
I
can’t
42. (understand)
that
one
can
change
his
idea
when
he
is
60.?
答案
Ⅰ.1.to
be 2.to
drink 3.to
play
4.to
help 5.to
meet
Ⅱ.6.B
7.B hope
to
do
sth.意为“希望做某事”,是固定表达,因此这里用动词不定式。故选B。
8.C 句意:医生告诉我们饭前饭后要洗手。tell
sb.
(not)
to
do
sth.意为“告诉某人(不)做某事”。故选C。
9.C
10.A 句意:我们的政府尽力做他们能做的一切来帮助人们过上更好的生活。空格处在此作目的状语,故应用动词不定式。故选A。
11.A 句意:睡觉在学生们中是一种很受欢迎的放松方式。此处用动词不定式to
relax作后置定语修饰名词way。故选A。
12.C
Ⅲ.13.plan 14.expect edies
16.jokes 17.opening
Ⅳ.18.learn
from 19.jokes 20.expects
21.comedy 22.mind
Ⅴ.23.to
visit 24.Does;
like
25.What;
plan
to
do
26.to
do
27.What;
think
of
Ⅵ.28—32 BDEAC
Ⅶ.33.watching 34.about 35.any
36.So 37.working 38.bought
39.watching/to
watch 40.too 41.if
42.understandUnit
5
Section
A
(1a-2d)
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1.I
(希望)
to
meet
my
good
friend
soon.?
2.Do
your
parents
watch
the
(新闻)
every
evening??
3.The
accident
(发生)
at
five
o’clock
yesterday.?
4.I
(预计)
I
will
be
back
on
Sunday.?
5.John
always
makes
fun
of
me
and
I
can’t
(忍受)
him.?
Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
6.[2020·武威]
Do
you
mind
me
(open)
the
window??
7.The
question
is
a
little
difficult.
Let’s
have
a
(discuss)
about
it.?
8.Where
Are
We
Going,
Dad?
is
an
(education)
show.
It
tells
you
how
fathers
get
on
with
their
children.?
9.The
old
man
can’t
stand
(watch)
soccer
games.?
10.[2019·兰州]
Henry’s
uncle
is
planning
(take)
a
trip
to
Dunhuang
now.?
Ⅲ.单句改错
11.They
spend
many
hours
watch
TV.
12.He
asked
his
wife
of
a
cup
of
coffee.
13.We
had
a
discuss
about
that
movie.
14.My
father
said
soap
operas
were
really
bored.
15.We
can
learn
a
lot
of
from
the
movie.
Ⅳ.英汉互译
16.许多父母要求他们的孩子只在特定的时间看电视。
______________________________________________________________________________
17.去哪儿吃晚餐我都不介意。
______________________________________________________________________________
18.I
stayed
up
to
watch
an
exciting
soccer
game
last
night.
______________________________________________________________________________
19.What
do
you
think
of
my
new
clothes?
______________________________________________________________________________
20.Last
week
we
had
a
discussion
about
talent
shows.
______________________________________________________________________________
Ⅴ.按要求完成下列各题,每空一词
21.What
do
you
think
of
game
shows?(改为同义句)
you
game
shows??
22.Bob
wants
to
watch
the
game
show
at
night.
(改为一般疑问句)
Bob
to
watch
the
game
show
at
night??
23.He
likes
game
shows
because
they’re
exciting.(对画线部分提问)?
he
game
shows??
24.Talent
shows
are
not
as
exciting
as
sports
shows.
(改为同义句)
Sports
shows
are
talent
shows.?
25.He
plans
to
climb
the
mountain
tomorrow.
(对画线部分提问)?
he
plan
to
tomorrow??
Ⅵ.语篇填空
The
reality
show(真人秀)
is
a
kind
of
television
program.
26.________(usual),
a
reality
show
has
many
series(系列节目).
And
it
can
be
shown
on
TV
for
many
years.?
The
reality
show
is
quite
different
27.________
other
kinds
of
TV
shows.
Because
it
shows
the
life
of
common
people,
and
there
are
no
actors
or
actresses
playing
in
it.
It
often
shows
true
stories
28.________
happen
in
people’s
daily
life.
So
many
people
enjoy
watching
reality
shows.?
The
first
reality
show
29.________(appear)
in
the
1990s
in
America.
At
that
time,
the
30.________(famous)
and
popular
reality
show
was
Survivor.
It
was
popular
around
the
world.?
Reality
shows
also
show
different
kinds
of
competitions.
For
example,
there
is
31.________
Chinese
reality
show
called
The
Voice
of
China.
In
this
show,
there
are
four
Chinese
32.________(sing).
Their
job
is
33.________(find)
their
favorite
students
and
help
them
be
the
34.________(win).
The
show
is
very
35.________(success).
Lots
of
people
like
to
watch
it.?
However,
some
people
don’t
like
to
watch
reality
shows.
They
think
the
stories
in
the
shows
are
made
up.
Ⅶ.口语交际 情景七选五
A:
Welcome
to
our
talk
show,
Mr.
Green.
B:
Thank
you.
I’m
glad
to
be
here.
A:
36.
?
B:
I
work
at
a
TV
station.
I’m
a
reporter.
A:
37.
?
B:
Yes,
I’m
busy
but
I
enjoy
my
work.
And
I
like
watching
TV
in
the
evening.
It
is
helpful
for
my
job.
A:
Really?
38.
?
B:
I
like
sports
shows
best,
and
I
often
write
some
articles
about
sports.
A:
Oh,
you
must
be
a
sports
fan.
39.
?
B:
Yes,
I
often
watch
it.
A:
40.
?
B:
Wonderful!
It’s
educational!
I
can
learn
a
lot
from
your
talk
show.
That’s
why
I
am
here
today.
A:
Oh,
thank
you,
Mr.
Green.
Now
please
tell
us
something
about
your
job.
B:
OK…
A.You
must
be
very
busy
as
a
reporter.
B.Where
do
you
work?
C.What
do
you
think
of
our
talk
show?
D.Where
do
you
come
from?
E.What
TV
shows
do
you
like
best?
F.Do
you
often
watch
our
show?
G.Do
you
like
to
play
basketball?
Ⅷ.阅读理解
Robert
De
Niro
is
an
American
actor.
He
has
acted
in
a
lot
of
famous
films.
He
is
one
of
the
greatest
actors
in
film
history.
Robert
De
Niro
was
born
in
1943
in
New
York
City.
He
left
high
school
at
the
age
of
sixteen.
He
wanted
to
have
a
career
in
acting.
He
dreamed
of
appearing
in
Hollywood
films.
His
first
major
film
role
came
in
1973.
It
was
in
the
film
Bang
the
Drum
Slowly.
Later,
he
got
a
role
in
the
film
The
Godfather
Part
Ⅱ.
The
film
is
one
of
the
greatest
films
in
history.
He
won
his
first
Oscar
for
this
role.
It
was
the
start
of
a
great
career.
After
this,
he
got
many
other
important
film
roles.
On
his
way
to
career
success,
he
became
good
friends
with
Martin
Scorsese.
Scorsese
is
a
famous
director.
They
began
to
work
together
often.
Their
first
film
together
was
Mean
Streets
in
1973.
It
was
a
big
success.
In
1980,
Robert
De
Niro
acted
in
the
film
Raging
Bull.
Scorsese
was
the
director
again.
And
for
this
role,
Robert
De
Niro
won
his
second
Oscar.
His
acting
career
continued.
In
the
1990s,
2000s
and
2010s,
he
kept
acting
in
a
lot
of
films.
Robert
De
Niro
is
a
really
great
actor.
If
you
are
interested,
you
can
see
his
films
on
the
Internet!
( )41.When
did
Robert
De
Niro
leave
high
school?
A.In
1943.
B.In
1946.
C.In
1959.
D.In
1963.
( )42.Robert
De
Niro’s
first
major
film
role
was
in
.?
A.Raging
Bull
B.Mean
Streets
C.The
Godfather
Part
Ⅱ
D.Bang
the
Drum
Slowly
( )43.What
do
Robert
De
Niro
and
Martin
Scorsese
have
in
common?
A.They
are
both
successful.
B.They
were
born
in
the
same
year.
C.They
are
both
friends
of
a
famous
director.
D.They
shared
the
same
dream
when
they
were
small.
( )44.The
writer
writes
this
text
to
.?
A.show
what
a
good
friend
is
like
B.tell
the
life
story
of
Robert
De
Niro
C.teach
others
how
to
be
a
good
actor
D.ask
people
to
see
Robert
De
Niro’s
films
答案
Ⅰ.1.hope 2.news
3.happened 4.expect
5.stand
Ⅱ.6.opening 句意:你介意我打开窗户吗?mind
sb.
doing
sth.意为“介意某人做某事”,为固定用法,故填opening。
7.discussion 8.educational
9.watching 10.to
take
Ⅲ.11.They
spend
many
hours
TV.
12.He
asked
his
wife
a
cup
of
coffee.
13.We
had
a
about
that
movie.
14.My
father
said
soap
operas
were
really
.
15.We
can
learn
a
lot
from
the
movie.
Ⅳ.16.Many
parents
ask
their
children
to
watch
TV
only
at
a
specific
time.
17.I
don’t
mind
where
to
have
dinner.
18.昨晚我熬夜看了一场激动人心的足球比赛。
19.你认为我的新衣服怎么样?
20.上周我们就才艺表演展开了讨论。
Ⅴ.21.How
do;
like 22.Does;
want
23.Why
does;
like
24.more
exciting
than
25.What
does;
do
Ⅵ.26.Usually 27.from 28.that/which
29.appeared 30.most
famous
31.a 32.singers 33.to
find
34.winner 35.successful
Ⅶ.36—40 BAEFC
Ⅷ.【主旨大意】
本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍了美国电影演员——罗伯特·德尼罗的成名经历。
41.C 数字计算题。由第二段第一、二句可知,罗伯特·德尼罗1943年出生,16岁毕业离开中学,故可计算出在1959年他离开了中学。故选C。
42.D 细节理解题。由第三段第一、二句可知,他在电影Bang
the
Drum
Slowly中第一次饰演了主角。故选D。
43.A 推理判断题。由第四段可知,罗伯特·德尼罗和导演马丁·斯科塞斯一起努力工作,最终罗伯特·德尼罗第二次夺得了奥斯卡奖。由此可推知,他们都是非常成功的。故选A。
44.B 主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了罗伯特·德尼罗的人生故事。故选B。