人教版八年级下册Unit
3单元过关训练
一、单项选择
1.
---
Which
of
the
two
subjects
do
you
like,
math
or
English?
---
__________.
They
are
really
interesting.
A.
All
B.
Neither
C.
Both
2.
---This
cake
is
delicious.
---
Well,at
least
it
is
__________
the
one
I
baked
last
week.
A.
as
worse
as
B.
as
better
as
C.
not
worse
than
3.
In
order
to
pass
the
exam
you
need
to
work
much
__________
now.
(2016
济宁)
A.
hard
B.
harder
C.
hardest
4.
__________
Amy
likes
to
go
to
the
cinema,
but
she
doesn’t
like
to
see
scary
movies.
A.
/
B.
Though
C.
Because
5.
I
didn’t
mean
to
hurt
his
feelings.
__________,
I
was
just
trying
to
help
him.
A.
As
a
result
B.
At
last
C.
In
fact
6.
My
hometown
is
in
a
small
village
by
the
Yellow
River,
the
second
__________
river
in
China.
A.
long
B.
longer
C.
longest
7.
I
like
to
have
a
friend
who
__________
me.
A.
like
B.
liking
C.
is
like
8.
---
What
a
clear
blue
sky!
---
Yes,
I
have
never
seen
__________
sky.
A.
a
more
beautiful
B.
the
more
beautiful
C.
the
most
beautiful
9.
Hong
Kong
is
more
crowded
than
__________
in
South
America.
A.
any
city
B.
any
other
city
C.
other
cities
10.
---
Does
Dave
write
the
__________
in
your
class?
---
Yes,
he
is
__________
than
any
other
boy
in
our
class.
A.
most
careful;
more
careful
B.
more
careful;
more
carefully
C.
most
carefully;
more
careful
11.
Holly
likes
to
do
the
same
things
__________.
A.
likes
me
B.
as
I
C.
as
I
do
12.
My
father
makes
me
__________
every
morning.
A.
exercise
B.
exercises
C.
to
exercise
13.
It’s
important
__________
me
to
have
a
new
bike.
A.
of
B.
for
C.
to
14.
We
won’t
need
more
people
__________
you
are
helpful.
A.
as
soon
as
B.
as
sooner
as
C.
as
long
as
15.
Which
would
you
like
__________,
this
one
or
that
one?
A.
very
B.
well
C.
better
二、完形填空
If
you
want
to
have
true
friends,
you
should
be
a
true
friend
yourself.
Wonder
_____16_____
you
can
do?
Here
are
some
tips
(建议).
★Laugh
and
cry
together.
Laughing
with
a
friend
is
the
best,
_____17_____
sometimes
crying
brings
you
closer
(更亲密的)
together.
Don’t
be
_____18_____
to
be
yourself
when
you
stay
with
your
friends.
Show
your
true
feelings
with
your
friends.
Then
friends
will
know
each
other
_____19_____
better.
★Be
a
nice
gift
giver.
Gift-giving
isn’t
just
for
birthdays
or
holidays
---
it
can
be
a
fun
way
of
making
your
friends
_____20_____
special!
But
you
don’t
need
to
buy
expensive
gifts.
Making
things
by
yourself
_____21_____
you
care,
because
you
put
time
and
ideas
into
your
_____22_____.
★Stand
up
for
him
or
her.
If
someone
laughs
at
your
friend,
don’t
just
stand
there
quietly.
Do
_____23_____
about
it!
You
can
try
to
_____24_____
a
smart
way
to
solve
(解决)the
problem
and
make
others
look
at
your
friend
differently.
Sometimes,
it’s
necessary
_____25_____
you
to
make
him
or
her
feel
better.
It
may
not
be
easy,
but
it’s
what
a
good
friend
should
do!
16.
A.
who
B.
when
C.
what
17.
A.
because
B.
but
C.
if
18.
A.
bored
B.
tired
C.
afraid
19.
A,
so
B.
very
C.
much
20.
A.
keep
B.
feel
C.
look
21.
A.
lets
B.
wishes
C.
shows
22.
A.
friends
B.
birthdays
C.
gifts
23.
A.
something
B.
anything
C.
everything
24.
A.
find
B.
ask
C.
start
25.
A.
of
B.
for
C.
to
三、阅读理解
(A)
(2018
湖南湘西)Mrs.
Smith
is
a
32-year-old
woman.
She
comes
from
England.
She
has
blonde
hair,
a
straight
nose
and
blue
eyes.
She
is
thin
and
of
media
height.
Mrs.
Smith
looks
much
younger
than
other
women
who
are
of
the
same
age.
Some
think
she
is
only
25
years
old.
Mrs.
Smith
is
our
English
teacher.
Though
she
only
teaches
us
twice
a
week,
she
is
a
very
responsible
(负责的)teacher.
She
is
very
strict
with
us
in
class.
But
after
class,
she
is
friendly
to
us
all.
I
remember
one
winter
morning
she
was
ill,
but
she
went
on
giving
us
a
lesson.
We
were
moved
and
all
of
us
listened
to
her
much
more
carefully
than
usual.
Mrs.
Smith
teaches
us
very
well.
Her
classes
are
always
funny
and
interesting.
All
of
us
love
her
and
her
classes.
根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)误(F)。
26.
Mrs.
Smith
comes
from
China.
(
)
27.
Mrs.
Smith
is
25
years
old
now.
(
)
28.
Mrs.
Smith
is
thin
and
of
media
height.
(
)
29.
Mrs.
Smith
teaches
us
Chinese.
(
)
30.
All
of
Mrs.
Smith’s
students
love
her
and
her
classes.
(
)
(B)
Harry
keeps
a
diary.
He
writes
every
day.
Here
is
his
diary
for
a
week
in
June.
Monday
June
15th
It
rained
all
day,
so
we
did
not
do
any
sports.
We
stayed
in
our
classroom
and
read
library
books.
Tuesday
June
16th
I
missed
(错过)the
bus
and
was
late
for
school.
It
wasn’t
my
fault.
The
bus
was
10
minutes
early.
Wednesday
June
17th
I
had
an
English
test
today.
I
got
an
A+.
It’s
my
best
grade
ever!
I
made
only
one
spelling
mistake
(错误).
Thursday
June
18th
I
went
swimming
with
Adam
and
Steve.
Steve
is
a
good
swimmer
and
he
taught
us
a
lot.
I
hope
(希
望)he
will
win
the
school
swimming
competition
next
Monday.
Friday
June
19th
I
didn’t
go
to
school-
I
caught
a
cold
at
the
swimming
pool.
I
stayed
in
bed
and
slept
all
day.
I
felt
better
in
the
evening.
Mom
didn’t
go
to
work.
She
looked
after
(照顾)me
at
home.
Saturday
June
20th
I
feel
much
better
today,
but
Mom
made
me
slay
at
home.
I
watched
TV
all
day.
It
was
boring.
Sunday
June
21st
I
didn’t
do
anything
interesting
today,
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
31.
What
did
Harry
do
on
Monday?
A.
He
slept
all
day.
B.
He
did
some
reading.
C.
He
went
to
the
library.
32.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“fault”
mean?
A.职责
B.理由
C.过错
33.
How
did
Harry
feel
on
Wednesday?
A.
Happy.
B.
Sorry.
C.
Bored.
34.
There
was
a
swimming
competition
in
Harry’s
school
on
__________.
A.
June
15th
B.
June
18th
C.
June
22nd
35.
Why
didn’t
Harry’s
mother
go
to
work
on
Friday?
A.
Because
the
weather
was
bad.
B.
Because
she
had
to
go
to
a
doctor.
C.
Because
she
had
to
look
after
Harry
at
home.
四、词汇运用
A.根据语境及所给汉语提示,写出所缺单词。
36.
After
five
hours’
walking,his
family
__________
(到达)the
top
of
the
mountain.
37.
All
the
students
__________(笑)because
of
the
teacher’s
funny
joke
just
now.
38.---
Jill,
do
you
know
when
the
train
leaves?
---
Sorry,
I
don’t.
But
you
can
get
the
__________
(信息)on
the
Internet.
39.
I
am
__________
(确实)sorry
that
I
didn’t
go
to
your
birthday
party
yesterday.
40.
They’re
coming
next
week,
__________
(不过)I
don’t
know
which
day.
B.根据句意及括号内所给单词的提示填空。
41.
“A
good
friend
is
like
a
mirror’’
is
one
of
my
favorite
__________
(say).
42.
When
he
was
small?
he
was
__________
(talent)
in
art.
43.
She
would
do
anything
__________
(win)
her
students’
love.
44.
Linda
__________
(break)
Jane’s
cup.
Jane
was
not
happy.
45.
Mark
speaks
English
as
__________
(clearly)
as
his
classmate
Tim.
五、句型转换
46.
She
likes
to
have
friends
who
are
not
the
same
as
her.(改为同义句)
She
likes
to
have
friends
who
are
__________
__________
her.
47.
Sam
speaks
Chinese
well.
Tom
speaks
Chinese
better.(合并为一个句子)
Tom
speaks
Chinese
__________
than
Sam
__________.
48.
My
father
and
mother
both
work
in
the
hospital.
(改为同义句)
__________
of
my
__________
work
in
the
hospital.
49.
I
think
Rose
should
get
the
job,(对画线部分提问)
__________
__________
you
think
should
get
the
job?
50.
Darning
is
good
at
running.(改为同义句)
Darning
does
__________
__________
running.
六、情景交际(2018河池)
根据上下文意思,从方框中选择5个句子补全对
话,使其意思完整。
A:
Hello!
Zhu
Hui,
have
you
seen
the
movie
Amazing
China
(《厉害了,我的国》)?
B:
Not
yet.
What
do
you
think
of
it?
A:
51.
__________
B:
I
heard
it’s
a
documentary,
but
many
people
like
watching
it.
52.
__________
A:
It’s
about
China’s
achievements
over
the
last
five
years.
B:
53.
__________
A:
No,
55.5%
of
the
audience
are
20
to
2S
years
old.
B:
Really?
I
can’t
believe.
Anything
else?
A:
54.
__________
B:
Oh,
I’ll
go
to
see
the
film
tonight.
55.
A:
Haha.
You
know
I
have
seen
it.
You
can
ask
Li
Ming
to
go
with
you.
He
wants
to
see
it.
B:
OK.
I’ll
call
him
later.
A:
Have
a
good
time
tonight.
A.
And
the
film
has
caused
a
patriotic
fever
(爱国热)recently.
B.
Who
is
the
director?
C.
I
think
it’s
fantastic.
D.
I
guess
the
old
people
like
it
better,
right?
E.
How
can
I
get
there?
F.
What
is
it
about?
G.
Would
you
like
to
go
with
me?
七、情景作文(2018怀化)
每个人的一生中都会有令自己难忘的人。回想一下自己的成长过程,对你影响最深的老师是谁?请你根据以下要点提示,以“The
Nicest
Teacher
In
My
Heart”为题,写一篇英语短文。
subject
Chinese
/math
/
English...
Appearance
(外貌)
tall
/
short
/
of
medium
height
/
heavy
/
thin
/
...,
ordinary-looking
(相貌平常的)/beautiful
/
handsome...
Personality(性格)
friendly
/kind
/
popular
/
love
to
smile...
Reasons
(原因)
do
a
good
job
/
be
strict
with
/
be
like
a
mother
/
father
/
encourage
me
to…
其他
...
注意:1.文中请勿使用真实人名、校名和地名;
2.
内容可参考表格中的要点并适当发挥;
3.
词数:80左右;
4.
文章的开头已给出,但不计入总数。
The
Nicest
Teacher
In
My
Heart
Junior
high
school
days
will
be
over.
I
have
some
special
memories.
One
of
them
is
about
a
teacher.
In
my
heart,
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、1.
C
2.
C
3.
B
4.
A
5.
C
6.
C
7.
C
8.
A
9.
A
10.
C
11.
C
12.
A
13.
B
14.
C
15.
C
二、16.
C
17.
B
18.
C
19.
C
20.
B
21.
C
22.
C
23.
A
24.
A
25.
B
三、26.
F
27.
F
28.
T
29.
F
30.
T
31.
B
32.
C
33.
A
34.
C
35.
C
四、36,
reached
37.
laughed
38.
information
39.
truly
40.
though
41.
sayings
42.
talented
43.
to
win
44.
broke
45,
clearly
五、46.
different
from
47.
better;
does
48.
Both;
parents
49.
Who
do
50.
well
in
六、
51.
C
52.
F
53.
D
54.
A
55.
G
七、One
possible
version:
The
Nicest
Ifeacher
In
My
Heart
Junior
high
school
days
will
be
over.
I
have
some
special
memories.
One
of
them
is
about
a
teacher.
In
my
heart?
Mr.
Wang,
my
English
teacher,
is
the
nicest
teacher.
He
is
of
medium
height
We
think
he
is
very
handsome
He
impresses
me
with
a
friendly,
kind
and
hard-working
teacher.
He
is
strict
with
us
in
English.
He
helps
us
with
English
not
only
in
class
but
also
after
class.
About
two
years
ago,
Mr.
Wang
noticed
that
I
was
worried
about
my
poor
pronunciation.
So
he
offered
me
some
advice
and
encouraged
me
to
improve
it
He
also
gave
me
chances
to
speak
as
much
as
possible
in
class.
With
his
help,
my
pronunciation
has
greatly
improved
I
must
say
many
thanks
to
Mr.
Wang.
I
wish
him
a
healthy
and
happy
life
in
the
future.