(共21张PPT)
The simple future tense
初中英语
学习目标:
1.一般将来时的概念。
2.一般将来时的构成。
4.句式变化规则。
5.会灵活运用一般将来时。
3.与一般将来时连用的时间状语。
Let’s enjoy the song!
what are you going to do with your life
Leading --in
What’s your “pet phrase”
口头禅
I have a friend .His name is “Mr going—to—do ” .Do you know why Because “Going—to —do” is his pet phrase.
Mr. going-to-do
Mr. going-to-do
He always says
“I’m going to wash it tomorrow.”
一、一般将来时的意义:
用来描述一个即将要发生的动作;谈论未来的计划和打算。
二、一般将来时的基本结构:
will/shall+动词原形
be going to+动词原形
一般将来时的主要用法:
1、表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态:
We will come to see you the day after tomorrow.
There will be a wonderful show next week.
2、表示将来某一段时间内经常的动作或状态:
The students will come and work in the lab once a week.
We will come and work in this factory every year.
一、一般将来时的意义:
用来描述一个即将要发生的动作;谈论未来的计划和打算。
二、一般将来时的基本结构:
will/shall+动词原形
be going to+动词原形
注意:助动词shall用于第一人称,will用于所有人称.
与一般将来时连用的时间状语
tomorrow 明天
the day after tomorrow 后天
soon 很快 不久
in three days 三天后
next week 下周
in the future 将来
some day 将来的某一天
this year 今年
Examples
I am going to do a project tomorrow.
I will do a project tomorrow.
He is going to swim next month.
He will swim next month.
We are going to buy books this weekend.
We will buy books this weekend.
They are going to have a test in three days.
They will have a test in three days.
next week
What is he going to do next week
He is going to go fishing.
will
He will go fishing.
Group work
What is she going to do tommorrow
She is going to play basketball.
She will play basketball.
will
What will they do this weekend
They will climb the mountains.
be going to
Who What When
.
Lady Gaga
sing a new song
in May
Yao Ming
play basketball in NBA
in 2012
I
Play computer games
this Sunday
We
clean the classroom
this weekend
They
see a movie
tomorrow
She
cook dinner
at six o’clock
Make sentences
Ask and answer
句式的变化规则:
1.变否定句—---在be/will后加not 。
2.变一般疑问句------将be/will动词提前。(主语是第一人称I 时,变一般疑问句时将I 变you)
3.特殊疑问句(也就是对划线部分提问)-----要用特殊疑问词what +一般疑问句。
Functional Practise:
1)Nancy is going to go camping.(改否定句)
Nancy going to go camping.
2)I’ll help them.(改否定句)
I help them.
3)I’m going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.(改一般疑问句)
to get up at 6:30 tomorrow
4)We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.(改一般疑问句)
you meet at the bus stop at 10:30
5)She is going to listen to music after school.(对划线部分提问)
she after school
Check the answers
1)Nancy is going to go camping.(改否定句)
Nancy isn’t going to go camping.
2)I’ll help them.(改否定句)
I won’t help them.
3)I’m going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.(改一般疑问句)
Are you going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow
4)We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.(改一般疑问句)
Will you meet at the bus stop at 10:30
5)She is going to listen to music after school.(对划线部分提问)
What is she going to do after school
Write a passage about “Summer vacation"