四川省宜宾市2020-2021学年高一下学期期末教学质量监测英语试题(原卷版+解析版)(有听力音频,有文字材料)

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名称 四川省宜宾市2020-2021学年高一下学期期末教学质量监测英语试题(原卷版+解析版)(有听力音频,有文字材料)
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更新时间 2021-08-03 21:09:43

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宜宾市2021年春期高中教育教学质量监测
高一
英语
(考试时间:120分钟;全卷满分:150分)
第一部分
听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
听下面5段对话,选出最佳选项。
例:How
much
is
the
shirt?
A.
£19.15.
B.
£9.18.
C.
£9.15.
答案是C。
1.
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Where
does
the
conversation
probably
take
place?
A.
At
home.
B.
At
a
restaurant.
C.
In
an
office.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M:
Here
comes
the
waiter
to
take
our
order.
What
would
you
like,
Jane?
W:
Well,
I
think
I’d
like
to
have
some
crab
since
this
is
the
season
for
crabs.
M:
Great
idea.
2.
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Who
does
the
woman
want
to
speak
to?
A.
Tony.
B.
Mr
Green.
C.
Mr
Black.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M:
This
is
Tony
speaking.
May
I
ask
who
is
calling?
W:
This
is
Sophia.
I
would
like
to
speak
to
the
sales
manager,
please.
M:
I’m
sorry.
Mr
Black
is
not
here
at
the
moment.
He
is
having
a
meeting
with
the
general
manager,
Mr
Green.
You
can
leave
a
message
for
him.
3.
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What
will
the
woman
likely
buy?
A.
A
dress.
B.
A
shirt.
C.
A
coat.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M:
Dear,
that
dress
is
too
expensive.What
about
this
shirt?
It’s
also
very
nice.
W:
No.
I
want
to
buy
this
dress.
It’s
a
great
match
for
my
shoes.
4.
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What
story
is
the
woman
reading
about?
A.
Animals.
B.
Her
favourite
writer.
C.
Sisterhood.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M:
What
are
you
reading?
W:
I’m
reading
a
novel.
It
is
mainly
about
the
relationships
between
four
sisters.
It
is
written
by
my
favourite
writer.
5.
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What’s
the
probable
relationship
between
the
speakers?
A.
Hotel
clerk
and
guest.
B.
Manager
and
secretary.
C.
Tourist
and
guide.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M:
Excuse
me.
There
is
something
wrong
with
my
room.
I
booked
a
sea-view
room,
but
I
can
see
nothing
except
for
some
trees.
W:
Let
me
see.
I’m
sorry,
but
we
don’t
have
any
more
sea-view
rooms
available.
Instead,
we
can
take
50
percent
off
your
bill.
第二节
(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6.
What
did
the
woman
think
of
the
TV
show?
A.
Boring.
B.
Frightening.
C.
Amusing.
7.
Why
didn’t
the
man
watch
the
TV
show
last
night?
A.
He
was
at
work.
B.
He
went
to
see
his
grandpa.
C.
He
was
uninterested
in
it.
【答案】6.
C
7.
B
【解析】
【原文】M:
Did
you
watch
the
comedy
special
on
TV
last
night?
W:
Yes.
I
don’t
think
I’ve
ever
laughed
so
hard.
Did
you
watch
it?
M:
I’d
planned
to,
but
in
the
end,
I
didn’t.
W:
Why?
M:
My
grandpa
got
ill
and
was
taken
to
the
hospital.
I
went
to
the
hospital
to
see
him.
W:
I’m
sorry
to
hear
that.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8.
Where
did
the
man
go
last
Sunday?
A.
His
uncle’s
farm.
B.
A
club.
C.
A
mountain
nearby.
9.
How
does
the
man
probably
feel
about
today’s
test?
A.
Prepared.
B.
Excited.
C.
Surprised.
【答案】8.
A
9.
C
【解析】
【原文】W:
Hi,
Tom.
What
did
you
do
last
weekend?
M:
Oh,
I
had
a
relaxing
time.
I
went
to
my
uncle’s
farm
and
climbed
a
mountain
with
my
family
on
Saturday.
And
the
next
day,
I
went
to
a
club
and
sang
with
some
friends.
W:
How
fun!
Did
you
go
to
Gravity?
M:
No,
we
didn’t.
We
went
to
that
new
place
on
the
college
street.
How
about
you?
Did
you
go
anywhere?
W:
No.
I
just
stayed
at
home
and
studied
for
today’s
Chinese
test.
M:
Test?
Oh,
no.
I
totally
forgot
about
it!
W:
Don’t
worry.
You
always
get
an
A.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10.
What
does
the
man
think
of
online
shopping?
A.
It
saves
time.
B.
It
is
unsafe.
C.
The
goods
are
unbelievable.
11.
What
is
the
man
going
to
do
this
weekend?
A.
Work
at
a
shopping
mall.
B.
Shop
with
the
woman.
C.
Pack
up
his
summer
clothes.
12.
Why
does
the
woman
want
to
buy
a
book?
A.
To
give
to
her
sister
as
a
Christmas
gift.
B.
To
give
to
her
father
as
a
birthday
gift.
C.
To
give
to
her
sister
as
a
birthday
gift.
【答案】10.
B
11.
B
12.
C
【解析】
【原文】W:
I
want
to
buy
a
new
dress,
and
Anna
suggested
buying
one
online.
Do
you
often
shop
online?
M:
I’m
a
bit
worried
about
the
security
of
passwords,
so
I
rarely
shop
online.
What
about
you?
W:
I
don’t
like
it
either.
Sometimes
the
styles
and
qualities
of
the
products
described
online
are
not
trustworthy.
Actually,
the
products
are
not
as
good
as
the
pictures
online.
M:
So,
how
about
going
to
the
shopping
mall
with
me
this
weekend?
I
want
to
see
whether
there
are
some
summer
clothes
on
sale.
W:
Sure.
Can
we
stop
by
the
bookstore?
I
want
to
buy
The
Father
Christmas
Letters
written
by
J.R.R.
Tolkien.
My
sister
likes
this
book,
and
I
want
to
buy
it
for
her
as
a
birthday
gift.
M:
Ok.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13.
What
do
we
know
about
the
gym?
A.
It’s
far
from
the
college.
B.
It
is
only
open
on
weekdays.
C.
It
offers
a
lower
price
for
students.
14.
What
is
the
probable
relationship
between
the
speakers?
A.
Schoolmates.
B.
Gym
instructor
and
trainee.
C.
Teacher
and
student.
15.
What
does
the
woman
prefer
to
do?
A.
Go
cycling.
B.
Run
in
the
park.
C.
Walk
along
the
track.
16.
Where
is
the
swimming
pool?
A.
To
the
left
of
the
supermarket.
B
Opposite
the
supermarket.
C.
In
the
sports
center.
【答案】13.
C
14.
A
15.
B
16.
A
【解析】
【原文】M:
Did
you
settle
into
life
at
college?
W:
Yes.
But
I
still
get
lost
on
campus
sometimes
and
don’t
know
what
to
do.
It’s
so
big.
Since
you’ve
been
there
for
more
than
a
year,
you
must
be
familiar
with
the
campus.
Can
you
give
me
some
ideas?
M:
Of
course!
There
are
lots
of
places
for
students.
First,
if
you
like
doing
sports,
you
can
go
to
the
gym.
It
is
open
from
6
am
to
10
pm
every
day.
W:
How
can
I
get
there?
M:
Go
across
the
bridge
over
the
river
and
turn
right;
you
will
easily
see
the
gym.
It
is
a
big
building.
It
offers
a
discount
for
students.
W:
That’s
great.
I
love
sports,
especially
running
and
swimming.
M:
In
that
case
there’s
a
running
track
behind
the
college.
W:
Actually,
I
prefer
to
run
in
the
park.
M:
Then
you
can
go
to
Central
Park,
which
is
not
far
from
the
college.
If
you
go
down
this
road
and
take
the
second
right,
you’ll
get
there.
It
is
next
to
a
post
office.
W:
OK.
M:
Oh.
I
should
mention
the
sports
center
here.
Don’t
get
it
confused
with
the
swimming
pool,
which
is
to
the
left
of
the
supermarket.
The
sports
center
is
across
from
the
supermarket.
W:
Thank
you.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
17.
What
made
the
white
T-shirt
really
popular?
A.
The
US
Navy.
B.
Hollywood
films.
C.
American
soldiers.
18.
Which
company
started
using
T-shirts
as
“walking
advertisements”?
A.
J’adore
Dior.
B.
Coca-cola.
C.
Free
Angela.
19.
When
did
women
begin
to
wear
T-shirt?
A.
In
the
end
of
1950s.
B.
In
the
mid-1960s.
C.
In
the
1970s.
20.
For
whom
did
people
all
around
the
world
wear
T-shirts
in
1970?
A.
Yves
Saint
Laurent.
B.
Jean
Seberg.
C.
Angela
Davis.
【答案】17.
B
18.
B
19.
A
20.
C
【解析】
【原文】Do
you
know
the
history
of
the
T-shirt?
Well,
white
cotton
T-shirts
were
first
worn
by
the
US
Navy
in
the
Second
World
War,
and
by
1948,
every
American
soldier
was
wearing
one
too.But
it
was
Hollywood
films
that
made
the
T-shirt
really
popular.
Actors
Marlon
Brando
and
James
Dean
wore
classic
white
T-shirts
in
On
the
Waterfront
and
Rebel
Without
a
Cause.
After
these
films,
every
young
man
wanted
to
wear
one.
Women
didn’t
begin
to
wear
T-shirts
until
the
end
of
the
1950s.
In
the
1959
French
film
About
de
souffle,
American
actress
Jean
Seberg
wore
a
T-shirts
advertising
an
English
language
newspaper.
This
started
a
new
fashion
in
T-shirts
for
women,
but
it
wasn’t
until
the
mid-1960s
that
companies
like
Budweiser
and
Coca-cola
started
using
T-shirts
as

walking
advertisements.”
Later,
the
T-shirt
became
a
way
of
saying
something
important.
For
example,
soon
after
the
black
American
leader
Angela
Davis
went
to
prison
in
1970,
people
all
around
the
world
were
wearing
T-shirts
with
the
message
“Free
Angela”.
第二部分
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
There
are
different
types
of
money-saving
apps,
such
as
JD
Finance,
Yu’E
Bao,
Ant
Financial,
and
all
of
them
work
in
different
ways.
Here
are
3
of
the
best
apps
that
can
help
you
save
much
money.
Capital
One
Shopping
Capital
One
Shopping
can
compare
prices
automatically
as
you
shop
online.
As
you
add
items
to
your
cart
at
an
online
seller,
this
app
will
search
the
web
for
better
deals
and
coupon
codes(优惠码).
You
can
follow
the
links
to
other
sellers
offering
a
better
price
and
use
the
available
codes
to
save.
You
can
even
use
this
app
while
shopping
at
physical
shops.
Paribus
There’s
nothing
more
upsetting
than
buying
something
and
then
seeing
it
for
sale
at
a
lower
price
a
few
days
later.
Wouldn’t
it
be
nice
to
get
that
money
back?
Now
you
can.
Paribus
helps
you
get
money
back
by
tracking
your
purchases
from
major
stores
and
discussing
refunds.
It
also
helps
you
get
compensated
(补偿)
for
late
deliveries
and
makes
sure
you
don’t
leave
it
too
late
to
return
anything
you
bought.
Digit
If
you
can’t
figure
out
how
much
you
can
afford
to
save,
Digit
will
analyze
your
spending
habits
and
spare
a
certain
amount
to
your
savings.
If
the
app
knows
you
have
spare
money
to
save,
then
it
will
be
moved
automatically,
and
if
you
don’t,
it
will
stop,
so
there’s
no
risk
of
being
left
with
no
cash
for
the
basics.
You
can
sign
up
for
a
free
trial
for
a
month,
and
after
that,
the
monthly
service
charge
is
$5.
21.
If
you
want
your
money
back,
what
app
will
you
choose?
A.
Digit.
B.
Paribus.
C.
Yu’E
Bao.
D.
Capital
One
Shopping.
22.
What
can
you
do
by
using
Digit?
A.
Offer
the
most
favorable
price.
B.
Track
detailed
information
of
goods.
C.
Analyze
spending
habits
to
save
money.
D.
Compare
prices
of
products
while
shopping.
23.
What
is
the
purpose
of
the
text?
A.
To
introduce
useful
apps
for
saving
money.
B.
To
advertise
various
products
online.
C.
To
improve
the
power
of
spending.
D.
To
help
to
manage
spare
money.
【答案】21.
B
22.
C
23.
A
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了三款最好用的用以节省资金的应用程序。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据Paribus部分第四句“Paribus
helps
you
get
money
back
by
tracking
your
purchases
from
major
stores
and
discussing
refunds.”(Paribus通过跟踪你在各大商店的购买情况和讨论退款来帮助你拿回钱。)可知,如果你想拿回钱,你会选择的应用是Paribus。故选B。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据Digit部分第一句“If
you
can’t
figure
out
how
much
you
can
afford
to
save,
Digit
will
analyze
your
spending
habits
and
spare
a
certain
amount
to
your
savings.”(如果你想不出你能存多少钱,Digit会分析你的消费习惯,为你的储蓄省下一定的钱。)可知,使用Digit可以分析消费习惯以节省开支。故选C。
【23题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句“Here
are
3
of
the
best
apps
that
can
help
you
save
much
money.”(这里有3个最好的应用程序,可以帮助你节省很多钱。)可知,本文的目的是介绍有用的用以节省资金的应用程序。故选A。
B
The
sky
is
dazzlingly
blue,
and
the
sun
shines
on
the
head
of
gargoyle(
滴水嘴怪兽)
of
the
Ponte
Neuve
in
Paris,
near
where
Mr
Jér?me
Galais
has
been
peddling(叫卖)
dusty
classic
books
to
countless
tourists
for
more
than
30
years.
In
normal
times,
Parisiens
and
tourists
from
around
the
world
would
be
looking
around
Jér?me
Callais’s
goods
casually,
and
230
other
open-air
booksellers
go
along
the
left
and
right
banks
of
the
Seine
for
nearly
four
miles.
But
as
lockdown
bans
to
control
the
COVID-19
pandemic
keep
visitors
in
trouble,
the
booksellers’
livelihood
is
rapidly
being
put
in
danger.
Many
are
worrying
it
may
be
the
final
period
for
a
centuries-old
métier
that
is
regarded
as
a
landmark
to
Paris
as
the
Louvre
and
Notre
Dame.
Sales
have
decreased
an
average
of
80
percent
this
year,
Mr.
Callais
said,
throwing
many
booksellers
into
dangerous
straits.
But
some
booksellers
want
to
work.
They
are
eager
to
keep
a
tradition
that
dates
to
the
16th
century.
Many
of
today’s
booksellers
are
retired
people
living
on
pensions
(养老金)
who
are
collectors
of
literature
and
magazines.
A
growing
number
of
people
in
their
30s
and
40s
have
joined
their
ranks,
who
are
attracted
by
the
freedom
of
working
outside
an
office
in
rain
or
shine.
Even
before
the
pandemic,
the
booksellers
were
fighting
with
the
cultural
changes
like
the
fact
that
people
don’t
read
physical
books
as
much
as
they
used
to,
if
they
do,
often
turn
to
Amazon
to
buy
them.
24.
What
mainly
causes
booksellers’
living
difficulties?
A.
The
competition
among
booksellers.
B.
The
popularity
of
physical
books.
C.
The
future
of
book
business.
D.
Lockdown
bans.
25.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“straits”
mean
in
Paragraph
4?
A.
Banks.
B.
Situations.
C.
Channels.
D.
Traditions.
26.
From
the
passage,
we
can
infer________.
A.
Mr
Galais
has
been
only
selling
the
classics
B.
retired
booksellers
get
used
to
gather
literature
C.
young
people
enjoy
the
working
style
of
selling
books
D.
booksellers
try
to
prevent
the
book
industry
from
ending
27.
Where
can
the
passage
be
found?
A.
In
a
novel.
B.
In
a
history
book.
C.
In
a
magazine.
D.
In
a
textbook.
【答案】24.
D
25.
B
26.
D
27.
C
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍是疫情期间书商的生计受到影响以及书商为防止图书业消失采取的措施。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“But
as
lockdown
bans
to
control
the
COVID-19
pandemic
keep
visitors
in
trouble,
the
booksellers’
livelihood
is
rapidly
being
put
in
danger.(但由于为控制新冠肺炎疫情而实施的封锁令令游客陷入困境,书商的生计正迅速陷入危险。)”可知,造成书商生活困难的主要原因是锁定禁令。故选D。
【25题详解】
词句猜测题。根据前文“Sales
have
decreased
an
average
of
80
percent
this
year,
Mr.
Callais
said(加来说,今年的销售额平均下降了80%)”可知,销售额下降让很多书商陷入了危险的境地。所以straits为“情况,境地”。故选B。
【26题详解】
推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“A
growing
number
of
people
in
their
30s
and
40s
have
joined
their
ranks,
who
are
attracted
by
the
freedom
of
working
outside
an
office
in
rain
or
shine.(越来越多的30多岁、40多岁的人加入了他们的行列,他们被在办公室外风雨无阻地工作的自由所吸引。)”以及最后一段“Even
before
the
pandemic,
the
booksellers
were
fighting
with
the
cultural
changes(甚至在疫情之前,书商就在与文化变化作斗争)”可推断,书商试图阻止图书业的终结。故选D。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。文章介绍的是新冠疫情期间书商的生计受到影响,销售额下降以及书商试图阻止图书业的终结的行为。从而可推断,这篇文章可能来自一篇杂志报道。故选C。
C
Three
years
ago,
a
group
of
researchers
at
Cornell
University
Food
and
Brand
Lab
had
a
guess.
They
knew
that
many
apples
being
served
to
kids
as
part
of
the
National
School
Lunch
Program
were
ending
up
in
the
trash,
almost
untouched.
But
unlike
others,
they
wondered
if
the
reason
was
more
complicated
than
simply
that
the
kids
didn’t
want
the
fruit.
They
thought
the
fact
that
the
apples
were
being
whole,
rather
than
sliced
(切片的),
was
doing
the
fruit
no
favor.
And
they
wanted
to
prove
this
idea.
They
carried
out
a
study
at
eight
schools
and
found
that
fruit
consumption
(消费)
jumped
by
more
than
60
percent
when
apples
were
served
sliced.
They
then
made
a
follow-up
study
at
six
other
schools,
which
not
only
showed
the
same
result,
but
further
supported.
The
whole
apple
consumption
at
schools
that
served
sliced
apples
reduced
by
about
50
percent
than
before.
Based
on
these
results,
it
seems
that
even
the
simplest
forms
of
inconvenience
can
influence
us.
Sliced
apples
just
make
more
sense
for
kids.
The
hardest
part
is
getting
kids
to
start
eating
fruit,
and
that’s
exactly
why
sliced
apples
are
the
way
to
go.
A
child
holding
a
whole
apple
has
to
break
the
skin,
eat
around
the
core
(果核),
and
deal
with
the
inconvenience
of
holding
a
large
fruit.
These
problems
might
seem
silly
or
unimportant,
but
they’re
important
when
you’re
missing
teeth
or
have
braces
(牙箍),
as
so
many
kids
do.
Sometimes
what
seems
like
a
really
small
inconvenience
actually
makes
a
huge
difference.
28.
What
can
we
learn
from
Paragraph
1?
A.
Lots
of
apples
served
to
kids
were
wasted.
B.
Researcher
supported
the
lunch
program.
C.
Apples
are
not
the
only
acceptable
fruit
for
kids.
D.
The
lunch
program
was
well
worth
spreading.
29.
What
did
researchers
want
to
prove?
A.
Kid
didn’t
want
the
fruits.
B.
Kids
favored
the
whole
apples.
C.
Kids
preferred
to
the
sliced
apples.
D.
Kid’s
eating
habits
influenced
fruit
consumption.
30.
According
to
the
study,
we
can
know________.
A.
14
schools
served
sliced
fruits
B.
kids
have
problems
eating
the
whole
apples
C.
eating
fruits
must
be
healthy
for
children
D.
few
kids
are
missing
teeth
or
have
braces
31.
What’s
the
main
idea
of
the
passage?
A.
Form
matters
more
than
taste.
B.
Apples
are
beneficial
to
each
kid.
C.
The
way
fruit
is
eaten
links
kids’
growth.
D.
Inconvenience
probably
makes
a
difference.
【答案】28.
A
29.
C
30.
B
31.
D
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者通过讲述三年前一个研究小组对全国学校午餐计划中提供给孩子的苹果许多都被浪费这一事实背后的原因进行研究和探索的故事,表明有时候看似很小的不便却能产生巨大的影响。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“They
knew
that
many
apples
being
served
to
kids
as
part
of
the
National
School
Lunch
Program
were
ending
up
in
the
trash,
almost
untouched.”(他们知道,作为全国学校午餐计划的一部分,许多提供给孩子们的苹果最终都被扔进了垃圾桶,几乎没有被碰过。)可知,提供给孩子们的许多苹果都浪费了。故选A。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“They
thought
the
fact
that
the
apples
were
being
whole,
rather
than
sliced
(切片的),
was
doing
the
fruit
no
favor.
And
they
wanted
to
prove
this
idea.”(他们认为苹果是整个的而不是切片的对这种水果不利。他们想证明这个想法。)可知,研究人员想证明孩子们更喜欢切片的苹果。故选C。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段最后两句“A
child
holding
a
whole
apple
has
to
break
the
skin,
eat
around
the
core
(果核),
and
deal
with
the
inconvenience
of
holding
a
large
fruit.
These
problems
might
seem
silly
or
unimportant,
but
they’re
important
when
you’re
missing
teeth
or
have
braces
(牙箍),
as
so
many
kids
do.”(一个孩子拿着一个完整的苹果,必须咬破果皮,围绕果核吃,还要处理拿着一个大苹果带来的不便。这些问题可能看起来很愚蠢或不重要,但当你缺牙或戴牙套时,它们就很重要了,很多孩子都是这样。)可知,孩子们吃整个苹果有困难。故选B。
【31题详解】
主旨大意题。根据文章的主要内容,尤其最后一段“Sometimes
what
seems
like
a
really
small
inconvenience
actually
makes
a
huge
difference.”(有时候,看似很小的不便,却能产生巨大的影响。)可知,文章主要是讲不便可能会造成影响。故选D。
D
Australia’s
Great
Barrier
Reef
has
lost
50%
of
its
corals
(珊瑚)
within
30
years,
with
climate
change
a
key
driver
of
reef
disturbance,
a
new
study
has
found.
Researchers
from
the
ARC
Centre
of
Excellence
for
Coral
Reef
Studies,
in
Queensland,
northeastern
Australia,
studied
coral
communities
and
their
size
along
the
length
of
the
Great
Barrier
Reef
between
1995
and
2017,
finding
all
coral
populations
disappear
gradually,
they
said.
Reefs
are
important
to
the
health
of
ocean
ecosystems

without
them,
ecosystems
break
down
and
ocean
life
dies.
Coral
population
decreases
happened
in
both
shallow
and
deep
water
coral
species,
experts
found,
but
branching
and
table-shaped
corals

which
provide
habitats
for
fish

were
worst
affected
by
mass
bleaching
(漂白)
events
in
2016.
Warm
ocean
temperatures
are
the
main
reason
of
coral
bleaching.
Bleaching
doesn’t
kill
coral
immediately,
but
if
temperatures
remain
high,
eventually
the
coral
will
die,
destroying
a
natural
habitat
for
many
species
of
ocean
life.
“We
used
to
think
the
Great
Barrier
Reef
is
protected
by
its
huge
size

but
in
fact
our
results
show
that
even
the
world’s
largest
and
relatively
well-protected
reef
system
is
increasingly
destroyed
and
in
decline,”
Terry
Hughes,
an
outstanding
professor
at
the
ARC
Centre
of
Excellence
for
Coral
Reef
Studies,
said.
“There
is
no
time
to
lose

we
must
sharply
decrease
greenhouse
gas
emissions
as
soon
as
possible,”
the
reporter
warned
in
the
paper,
published
in
the
Proceedings
of
the
Royal
Society
journal.
32.
What
has
mainly
influenced
the
coral
populations
of
the
Great
Barrier
Reef
?
A.
Destroyed
habitats.
B.
Climate
change.
C.
Lack
of
seafood.
D.
Bleaching
events.
33.
What
can
we
learn
from
the
passage?
A.
Many
species
has
been
dying
out
slowly.
B.
The
size
of
reefs
contributes
to
their
protection.
C.
Ocean
ecosystems
don’t
develop
without
reefs.
D.
Bleaching
continually
disturbs
table-shaped
corals.
34.
What
attitude
does
the
reporter
hold
to
the
present
situation
of
the
Great
Barrier
Reef?
A.
Worried.
B.
Angry.
C.
Hopeful.
D.
Surprised.
35.
What
is
probably
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A.
Climate
change
damages
the
Great
Barrier
Reef
B.
The
Species
of
ocean
Life
Are
In
Danger
C.
Greenhouse
Gas
Emissions
Get
Worse
D.
Sea
Ecosystems
Are
In
Decline
【答案】32.
B
33.
C
34.
A
35.
A
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。一项新的研究发现,澳大利亚大堡礁在30年内失去了50%的珊瑚礁,气候变化是珊瑚礁受到干扰的主要原因。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Australia’s
Great
Barrier
Reef
has
lost
50%
of
its
corals
(珊瑚)
within
30
years,
with
climate
change
a
key
driver
of
reef
disturbance,
a
new
study
has
found.”(一项新的研究发现,澳大利亚大堡礁在30年内失去了50%的珊瑚礁,气候变化是珊瑚礁受到干扰的主要原因。)可知,气候变化主要影响了大堡礁的珊瑚种群。故选B。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“Reefs
are
important
to
the
health
of
ocean
ecosystems

without
them,
ecosystems
break
down
and
ocean
life
dies.”(珊瑚礁对海洋生态系统的健康至关重要——没有珊瑚礁,生态系统就会崩溃,海洋生物就会死亡。)可知,海洋生态系统的发展离不开珊瑚礁。故选C。
【34题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“There
is
no
time
to
lose

we
must
sharply
decrease
greenhouse
gas
emissions
as
soon
as
possible”(我们不能浪费时间,必须尽快大幅减少温室气体排放)和“the
reporter
warned
in
the
paper”(报告人在论文中警告说)可知,这位报告人对大堡礁的现状持担忧态度。故选A。
【35题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第一段“Australia’s
Great
Barrier
Reef
has
lost
50%
of
its
corals
(珊瑚)
within
30
years,
with
climate
change
a
key
driver
of
reef
disturbance,
a
new
study
has
found.”(一项新的研究发现,澳大利亚大堡礁在30年内失去了50%的珊瑚礁,气候变化是珊瑚礁受到干扰的主要原因。)可知,文章主要是讲气候变化对大堡礁产生严重破坏。
“气候变化破坏大堡礁”可以作为本文标题。故选A。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Luck
is
much
more
like
the
wind
coming
from
directions
that
you
didn’t
even
imagine.____36____Three
things
help
catch
it.
The
first
thing
is
to
change
your
relationship
with
yourself.Take
small
risks
that
get
you
out
of
your
comfort
zone.
When
we
are
children,we
have
to
do
this
if
we
learn
how
to
walk
or
talk
or
ride
a
bike.
____37____
We
lock
down
the
sense
of
who
we
are
and
don’t
develop
anymore.
____38____Everyone
who
helps
you
on
your
journey
is
playing
a
role
in
reaching
your
goals.When
someone
does
something
for
you,
they’re
taking
that
time
that
they
could
be
spending
on
themselves,
and
you
need
to
appreciate
what
they’re
doing.____39____
And
third,
you
change
your
relationship
with
ideas.Most
people
look
at
new
ideas
that
come
there
way
and
judge
them.

That’s
a
great
idea.”
or

That’s
a
terrible
idea.”
____40____
And
in
fact,
the
seeds
of
terrible
ideas
are
often
something
truly
remarkable.
Luck
is
a
lightning
that
hits
you
with
something
wonderful
or
something
terrible.
However,
the
winds
of
luck
are
always
there,
as
long
as
you’re
willing
to
take
some
risks,
to
go
out
to
show
appreciation
and
look
at
ideas.
A.
So
how
do
you
catch
the
winds
of
luck?
B.
I
promise
you
it
has
increased
your
luck.
C.
But
actually
ideas
are
neither
good
or
bad.
D.
The
problem
is,
as
we
get
older,
we
rarely
do
this.
E.
If
you
show
appreciation,
you
will
get
an
opportunity.
F.
The
second
thing
is
to
change
your
relationship
with
others.
G.
Though
they’re
crazy,
you
can
build
a
big
sail
to
catch
the
winds
of
luck.
【答案】36.
A
37.
D
38.
F
39.
B
40.
C
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了三种有助于抓住运气的风的方法。
【36题详解】
根据前文“Luck
is
much
more
like
the
wind
coming
from
directions
that
you
didn’t
even
imagine.
(运气更像是风,从你想象不到的方向吹来)”以及后文“Three
things
help
catch
it.(三件事有助于捕捉它)”可知,本段讲述的是抓住运气的风。A项“So
how
do
you
catch
the
winds
of
luck?(那么你如何抓住幸运之风呢?)”符合题意,故选A。
【37题详解】
根据前文“When
we
are
children,we
have
to
do
this
if
we
learn
how
to
walk
or
talk
or
ride
a
bike.(当我们还是孩子的时候,如果我们学习走路、说话或骑自行车,我们就必须这样做)”以及后文“We
lock
down
the
sense
of
who
we
are
and
don’t
develop
anymore.(我们锁定了自己的身份,不再发展)”可知,划线句讲述的随着年龄的增长我们反而固步自封。D选项“The
problem
is,
as
we
get
older,
we
rarely
do
this.(问题是,随着年龄的增长,我们很少这样做)”符合题意,故选D。
【38题详解】
根据后文“Everyone
who
helps
you
on
your
journey
is
playing
a
role
in
reaching
your
goals.(在你的人生旅途中帮助过你的每个人都在帮助你实现目标)”可知,本段讲述的是和他人友好相处很重要。F选项“The
second
thing
is
to
change
your
relationship
with
others.(第二件事是改变你与他人的关系)”符合题意,故选F。
【39题详解】
根据前文“When
someone
does
something
for
you,
they’re
taking
that
time
that
they
could
be
spending
on
themselves,
and
you
need
to
appreciate
what
they’re
doing.(当有人为你做了什么,他们花的时间本可以花在自己身上,你需要欣赏他们所做的)”可知,改变和他人的关系,心怀感恩可以增加运气。B选项“I
promise
you
it
has
increased
your
luck.(我向你保证它增加了你的运气)”符合题意,故选B。
【40题详解】
根据前文““
That’s
a
great
idea.”
or

That’s
a
terrible
idea.”
(“那是个好主意”或“那是个糟糕的主意”)”和下文“
And
in
fact,
the
seeds
of
terrible
ideas
are
often
something
truly
remarkable.(事实上,可怕想法的种子往往是真正了不起的东西)”可知,事实上有些想法并不是太好,或太糟。C选项“But
actually
ideas
are
neither
good
or
bad.(但实际上,想法既不是好也不是坏)”符合题意,故选C。
第三部分
英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
An
Angel
Among
Us
The
Christmas
of
2001,
my
husband
Bob
and
I
had
four
children,
Peter,
Ann
,
Laura
and
little
Matthew.
When
Santa
visited
us,
Matthew
____41____
on
Santa’s
lap
and
anyone
who
had
their
picture
taken
with
Santa
also
had
their
picture
taken
with
little
Matthew.
We
never
knew
how
____42____
those
photos
with
Santa.
Five
days
later,
little
Matthew
died
in
an
accident.
I
learned
the
first
year
after
a
death
is
the
____43____,
as
there
are
many
firsts
to
____44____
without
your
loved
one.
When
our
first
Christmas
without
Matthew
____45____,
it
was
hard
for
me
to
get
into
the
holiday
____46____.
Bob
and
I
could
hardly
face
putting
up
the
decorations
or
____47____
for
gifts.
On
Christmas
Eve,
something
extraordinary
happened
to
____48____
our
spirits.
We
were
just
finishing
____49____
when
we
heard
a
knock
on
the
door.
When
we
____50____it,
no
one
was
there.
____51____,
on
the
front
porch
was
a
card
and
a
____52____.
We
opened
the
card
and
read
that
the
gift-giver
just
wanted
to
help
us
come
through
a
rough
time
by
____53____
us
up
with
his
or
her
name
____54____
,
like
a
fairy.
In
the
gift
bag
was
a
cassette
of
Christmas
music,
which
included
our
favorite
songs,
____55____
“The
Twelve
Days
of
Christmas.”
We
put
the
cassette
in
our
player
and,
song
by
song,
the
spirit
of
Christmas
began
to
____56____
our
hearts.
Each
year
since
then,
as
we
decorate
our
Christmas
tree
we
play
the
songs.
We
give
____57____
for
our
fairy
who
was,
we
finally
____58____,
our
very
own
Christmas
____59____
.
We
never
did
find
out
who
it
was,
although
we
have
our
____60____
.
We
actually
prefer
to
keep
it
that
way.
41.
A.
stood
B.
sat
C.
jumped
D.
fell
42.
A.
beautiful
B.
attractive
C.
strange
D.
precious
43.
A.
hardest
B.
busiest
C.
easiest
D.
quickest
44.
A.
give
up
B.
build
up
C.
get
through
D.
break
through
45
A.
happened
B.
approached
C.
left
D.
ended
46.
A.
habits
B.
conditions
C.
attitudes
D.
spirits
47.
A.
shopping
B.
waiting
C.
exchanging
D.
paying
48
A.
lose
B.
collect
C.
raise
D.
focus
49.
A.
dinner
B.
party
C.
lunch
D.
work
50.
A.
saw
B.
answered
C.
found
D.
entered
51.
A.
Therefore
B.
Anyway
C.
Otherwise
D.
However
52.
A.
player
B.
tree
C.
gift
D.
bag
53.
A.
cheering
B.
bringing
C.
calling
D.
picking
54.
A.
famous
B.
unknown
C.
familiar
D.
written
55.
A.
hopefully
B.
thankfully
C.
especially
D.
generally
56.
A.
cool
B.
warm
C.
hurt
D.
lift
57.
A.
beliefs
B.
suggestions
C.
chances
D.
thanks
58.
A.
recognized
B.
found
C.
took
D.
realized
59.
A.
angel
B.
memory
C.
happiness
D.
wish
60.
A.
secret
B.
challenge
C.
guess
D.
attention
【答案】41.
B
42.
D
43.
A
44.
C
45.
B
46.
D
47.
A
48.
C
49.
A
50.
B
51.
D
52.
C
53.
A
54.
B
55.
C
56.
B
57.
D
58.
D
59.
A
60.
C
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在失去孩子后,在第一年的圣诞节时在有心人的帮助下,度过难关的故事。
【41题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:圣诞老人来拜访我们,马修就坐在圣诞老人的腿上,任何和圣诞老人一起拍照的人也都和小马修一起拍照。A.
stood
站立;B.
sat
坐;C.
jumped跳;D.
fell
跌落。由后文中的“lap”(大腿部)可知应是坐在圣诞老人的腿上。故选择B项。
【42题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我们以前从不知道那些和圣诞老人一起拍的照片有多么珍贵。A.
beautiful漂亮的;B.
attractive吸引人的;C.
strange陌生的,奇怪的;D.
precious珍贵的
。由于下文中提到“Five
days
later,
little
Matthew
died
in
an
accident.”(五天后小马修在一次车祸中去世了。)可知这些留下的照片是珍贵的。故选择D项。
【43题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我知道在亲人去世后的第一年是最难的,因为有很多事情要在没有所爱的人陪伴中度过。
A.
hardest最艰难的;B.
busiest
最忙碌的;C.
easiest最简单的;D.
quickest最快的。
在下文中提到“When
our
first
Christmas
without
Matthew
approached,
it
was
hard
for
me
to
get
into
the
holiday
spirits.”可知没有马修的圣诞节,我很难进入到节日的氛围。可知这里意思是我知道在亲人去世后的第一年是最难的,因为有很多事情要在没有所爱的人陪伴中度过。故选择A项。
【44题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意:同上。A.
give
up放弃;B.
build
up建立;C.
get
through度过困难的时期;
D.
break
through
突破。下文中提到“When
our
first
Christmas
without
Matthew
approached,
it
was
hard
for
me
to
get
into
the
holiday”没有马修的圣诞节,可知这是一段难过的时光。故选择C项。
【45题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:在第一个没有马修的圣诞节即将到来的时候,对于我来说很难进入到节日的氛围中。A.
happened发生;
B.
approached接近,临近;C.
left
离开
;D.
ended结束。下文中提到了“Christmas
Eve”和“shopping
for
the
gifts”等,可知是即将来临。故选择B项。
【46题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:同上。A.
habits习惯;B.
conditions环境;C.
attitudes态度;D.
spirits
情绪,兴致。下一段中提到“On
Christmas
Eve,
something
extraordinary
happened
to
raise
our
spirits.”(
一些不寻常的事情振奋了我们的情绪。)可知在此之前没有过节的兴致。故选择D项。
【47题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:鲍勃和我几乎很难面对摆放装饰和购买礼物。A.
shopping购买;B.
waiting等待;
C.
exchanging交换;D.
paying
付款。圣诞节来临大家要做的就是装饰和购买礼物。故选择A项。
【48题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:平安夜这天,一件不寻常的事情让我们振作起了精神。A.
lose丢失;B.
collect收集;C.
raise提升,振奋;D.
focus
集中注意力。结合下文中“the
gift-giver
just
wanted
to
help
us
come
through
a
rough
time
by
cheering
us
up”可知在陌生人的鼓励下,我们振作起来,走出悲伤,认真度过圣诞节。故选择C项。
【49题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我们刚吃完晚饭就听到有人敲门。A.
dinner
(中午或晚上的)正餐;B.
party
宴会;C.
lunch午餐;D.
work工作。由听到有人敲门可知是在家中,刚吃过饭。故应选择A项。
【50题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我们打开门,却没有人在。A.
saw看见;B.
answered回应;C.
found找到。D.
entered进入。结合上文中所说的敲门,可知此处为回应开门。故选择B项。
【51题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:然而,在前门廊上有一张卡片和一件礼物。A.
Therefore因此;B.
Anyway无论如何;C.
Otherwise否则;D.
However
然而。没有人,有卡片和礼物前后为转折关系。故选择D项。
【52题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:同上。
A.
player
玩家;B.
tree
树;C.
gift
礼物;D.
bag
包。下段中提到了“In
the
gift
bag
was
a
cassette
of
Christmas
music,
which
included
our
favorite
songs”礼物包里是一个圣诞音乐的卡带。故选择C项。
【53题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我们打开卡片,明白了这个送礼物的人只是想要鼓励我们,帮助我们度过这个艰难的时期,却没有留下他或她的名字,就像一位仙女。A.
cheering
欢呼,振奋;B.
bringing带来;C.
calling
打电话;D.
picking
挑选。由帮助我们度过这个艰难的时期,可知此处为鼓励我们振作。故选择A项。
【54题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:同上。A.
famous
著名的;B.
unknown
未知的;C.
familiar
熟悉的;D.
written
书面的。由like
a
fairy
可知是不知道名字的。故选择B项。
【55题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:礼品袋里是一个圣诞音乐的录音带,里面有我们最爱的歌曲,尤其是“The
Twelve
Days
of
Christmas.”这首曲子,A.
hopefully有希望地;B.
thankfully感谢地;
C.
especially特别尤其;D.
generally通常地。结合句意,前边提到了圣诞音乐的录音带中是他们最爱的音乐,后边给出了具体的歌曲名称,可知是强调突出,要用特别尤其,故选C项。
【56题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我们把盒式磁带放在播放机里,一首歌又一首歌,圣诞节的精神开始温暖着我们的心。A.
cool
冷却;B.
warm
使温暖;C.
hurt
伤害;D.lift提升。结合上文中的cheer
us
up
以及失去孩子的痛苦,可知此处应为温暖我们的心。故选择B项。
【57题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我们感谢我们的仙女,最终我们意识到,她就是我们自己的圣诞天使。A.
beliefs信仰;B.
suggestions
建议;C.
chances机会;D.
thanks
感谢。由上文中fairy给他们鼓励和帮助,可知此处应是感谢。故选择D项。
【58题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我们感谢我们的仙女,最终我们意识到,她就是我们自己的圣诞天使。A.
recognized
认出;B.
found找到;
C.
took带走;D.
realized
意识到。根据“our
very
own
Christmas
        
.
”可知这是我们意识到的事情。故选择D项。
【59题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:同上。A.
angel天使;
B.
memory记忆;
C.
happiness幸福;D.
wish
祝愿。本句中用了who引导的定语从句,先行词为fairy,结合句意可知,这个仙女就是我们的天使。fairy仙女对应angel天使。故选择A项。
【60题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我们从来没有确切的找出她是谁,尽管我们有自己的猜测。A.
secret
秘密;B.
challenge挑战;
C.
guess
猜测
;D.
attention
注意。上文中说“We
never
did
find
out
who
it
wa”没有确切的知道是谁,可知应该只是猜测。故选择C项。
【点睛】
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The
horse-head
bronze
statue
lost
from
Yuanmingyuan
in
1860
____61____
(return)
to
the
site
of
the
former
royal
resort
last
Tuesday.
The
statue
was
one
of
12
Chinese
zodiac
animals(生肖).
But
they
____62____
(rob)
by
the
invading
English
and
French
forces
in
1860.
Yuanmingyuan
was
also
destroyed
at
that
time.
The
horse-head
statue
is
so
far
the
first
animal-head
statue
____63____
(come
)
back
to
Yuanmingyuan,
____64____
was
donated
by
the
late
Macau
businessman
Stanley
Ho
to
the
country
last
year,
and
the
National
Cultural
Heritage
Administration
recently
handed
it
over
____65____
the
administration
of
Yuanmingyuan
ruins.
The
statue
will
be
____66____
(regular)
displayed
in
the
Zhengjue
Temple
area.
The
temple
is
one
of
a
few
____67____
(site)
that
generally
remain
complete
to
date.
More
than
10
million
yuan
($1.52
million)
was
spent
by
the
Haidian
district
government
to
improve
facilities
to
ensure
its
____68____
(safe).
Seven
of
the
12
statues
____69____
(include)
the
horse
have
returned
to
China,
and
the
rest
six
are
now
housed
in
_____70_____
National
Museum
of
China.
【答案】61.
returned
62.
were
robbed
63.
to
come
64.
which
65.
to
66.
regularly
67.
sites
68.
safety
69.
including
70.
the
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了十二生肖的雕像丢失缘由和归国的历程。
【61题详解】
考查时态。句意:上周二,1860年在圆明园丢失的马首铜像回到了原来的皇家度假胜地。根据句中的in
1860,可知事情发生在过去,应用一般过去时。故填returned。
【62题详解】
考查时态与语态。句意:但1860年,他们遭到了入侵的英法联军的抢劫。主语they与动词rob是被动关系,且根据in
1860可知,事情发生在过去,故用一般过去时的被动语态。故填were
robbed。
【63题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:马首像是圆明园至今首尊回归的兽首像。序数词修饰名词,其后往往用不定式作定语。故填to
come。
【64题详解】
考查定语从句。句意:圆明园是由已故澳门商人何鸿燊(Stanley
Ho)于去年捐赠的,马首像是目前返回圆明园的首尊兽首像。句中先行词为The
horse-head
statue,指物,在非限定性定语从句中作主语,所以用关系代词which引导。故填which。
【65题详解】
考查介词。句意:国家文物局最近将其移交给圆明园遗址管理部门。固定短语take
sth
over
to
sb把某物交给某人。故填to。
【66题详解】
考查副词。句意:该雕像将定期在正觉寺地区展出。动词displayed前用副词修饰。故填regularly。
【67题详解】
考查名词的数。句意:这座寺庙是少数几处保存完好的遗址之一。a
few后接名词的复数形式。故填sites。
【68题详解】
考查名词。句意:海淀区政府花费了1000多万元(152万美元)来改善设施以确保其安全。根据空格前是形容词性物主代词its,所以后接名词形式。故填safety。
【69题详解】
考查介词。句意:包括马在内的12尊雕像中,有7尊已返回中国,其余6尊目前收藏在中国国家博物馆。根据句意和句子结构可知,此处应使用介词including,意为“包括”。故填including。
【70题详解】
考查冠词。句意:包括马在内的12尊雕像中,有7尊已返回中国,其余6尊目前收藏在中国国家博物馆。专有名词National
Museum
of
China前用the。故填the。
第四部分
写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节
短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
71.
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.
每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Summer
is
one
of
everyone’s
favourite
seasons,
and
students
feel
them
good
to
swim
in
the
river.
Our
school
will
hold
a
activity
next
Friday
help
us
students
learn
some
tips
on
avoiding
drowning.
The
activity
contain
two
parts.
The
first
part
is
a
lecture
in
the
school
hall
that
Mr.
Evans,
a
famous
coach,
will
talk
about
how
we
swim
correct.
In
addition,
he
will
introduce
the
ways
of
protect
ourselves
and
helping
others
properly.
In
the
second
part,
students
can
put
the
knowledges
into
practice.
We
can
also
ask
about
questions.
The
activity
will
start
at
4
p.m.
Please
come
here
on
time,
but
remember
to
be
here
with
your
notebooks
and
pens.
【答案】1.them→it;
2.a→an;
3.在help前加to;
4.contain→contains;
5.that→where;
6.correct→correctly;
7.protect→protecting;
8.knowledges→knowledge;
9.去掉about;
10.but→and
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇应用文。作者为学校即将举行的帮助学生学习避免溺水的技巧的活动写了一则通知。
【详解】1.考查it作形式宾语。句意:夏天是每个人最喜欢的季节之一,学生们觉得在河里游泳很好。此处是指觉得在河里游泳很好,所以“to
swim
in
the
river”为真正的宾语,应用it作形式宾语。故将them改为it。
2.考查冠词。句意:我们学校将在下周五举行一个活动来帮助我们学生学习一些避免溺水的技巧。activity的开头发音为元音,所以不定冠词应用an。故将a改为an。
3.考查to
do不定式。句意:我们学校将在下周五举行一个活动来帮助我们学生学习一些避免溺水的技巧。学校举行该活动的目的是帮助学生学习一些避免溺水的技巧,所以应用to
do不定式表目的。故在help前加to。
4.考查主谓一致。句意:活动包括两部分。根据“The
first
part
is
a
lecture
in
the
school
hall”(第一部分是在学校礼堂的讲座)可知,此处应用一般现在时。主语activity为第三人称单数。故将contain改为contains。
5.考查定语从句。句意:第一部分是在学校礼堂的讲座,著名的教练埃文斯先生将谈论我们如何正确游泳。在定语从句中不缺少主语、宾语或表语,且先行词school
hall为地点,关系词在从句中作地点状语,用关系副词where。故将that改为where。
6.考查副词。句意:第一部分是在学校礼堂的讲座,著名的教练埃文斯先生将谈论我们如何正确游泳。修饰动词swim应用副词作状语。故将correct改为correctly。
7.考查动名词。句意:此外,他还将介绍恰当地保护自己和帮助他人的方法。在介词of后应用动名词作宾语。故将protect改为protecting。
8.考查不可数名词。句意:在第二部分,学生可以把知识付诸实践。knowledge意为“知识”,为不可数名词,所以没有复数形式。故将knowledges改为knowledge。
9.考查动词用法。句意:我们也可以问问题。ask意为“询问”,为及物动词,所以不需要用介词about。故去掉about。
10.考查连词。句意:请准时到,并记得带着你的笔记本和笔。“come
here
on
time”和“remember
to
be
here
with
your
notebooks
and
pens”构成并列关系,所以应用连词and。故将but改为and。
第二节
书面表达(满分25分)
72.
假如你是红星中学李华,得知校图书馆将举办读书节活动。请写封邮件邀请你的英国朋友Allen参加,内容包括:
1.
活动时间;
2.
活动安排(读书经验交流,推荐优秀书目等);
3.
表达希望。
注意:1.
词数100左右;
2.
可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.
开头语已为你写好,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:reading
festival
Dear
Allen,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours
Li
Hua
【答案】Dear
Allen,
I
hope
that
everything
goes
on
well
with
you.
I'm
writing
to
invite
you
to
join
us
in
the
reading
festival
to
be
held
in
our
school.
We'll
feel
honored
if
you
are
present.
The
activity
is
scheduled
at
8:
00
am
this
Friday
in
the
school
library.
Aiming
to
improve
the
students'
understanding
of
the
beauty
of
literature,
the
reading
festival
will
allow
students
to
communicate
with
each
other
face
to
face,
sharing
their
own
reading
experience
together.
Students
will
also
be
inspired
to
recommend
excellent
books.
As
we
consider
that
you
can
give
us
some
professional
introductions
to
English
literature
and
some
valuable
suggestions
on
English
reading,
we
sincerely
hope
that
you
can
come
to
join
us.
Would
you
be
kind
enough
to
spare
some
time
for
us?
Thank
you
in
advance.
Hope
to
hear
from
you
soon.
Yours,
Li
Hua
【解析】
【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生写封邮件邀请英国朋友Allen参加校图书馆将举办的读书节活动。
【详解】1.词汇积累
出席:be
present=attend
旨在做某事:aim
to
do=be
intended
to
do
理解:understanding→comprehension
允许:allow→permit
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:I'm
writing
to
invite
you
to
join
us
in
the
reading
festival
to
be
held
in
our
school.
拓展句:I'm
writing
to
invite
you
to
join
us
in
the
reading
festival
which
will
be
held
in
our
school.
【点睛】[高分句型1]
I'm
writing
to
invite
you
to
join
us
in
the
reading
festival
to
be
held
in
our
school.
(运用了to
do不定式的被动语态作后置定语)
[高分句型2]
Aiming
to
improve
the
students'
understanding
of
the
beauty
of
literature,
the
reading
festival
will
allow
students
to
communicate
with
each
other
face
to
face,
sharing
their
own
reading
experience
together.
(运用了现在分词作状语)宜宾市2021年春期高中教育教学质量监测
高一
英语
(考试时间:120分钟;全卷满分:150分)
第一部分
听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
听下面5段对话,选出最佳选项。
例:How
much
is
the
shirt?
A.
£19.15.
B.
£9.18.
C.
£9.15.
答案是C。
1.
Where
does
the
conversation
probably
take
place?
A.
At
home.
B.
At
a
restaurant.
C.
In
an
office.
2.
Who
does
the
woman
want
to
speak
to?
A.
Tony.
B.
Mr
Green.
C.
Mr
Black.
3.What
will
the
woman
likely
buy?
A.
A
dress.
B.
A
shirt.
C.
A
coat.
4.
What
story
is
the
woman
reading
about?
A.
Animals.
B.
Her
favourite
writer.
C.
Sisterhood.
5.
What’s
the
probable
relationship
between
the
speakers?
A.
Hotel
clerk
and
guest.
B.
Manager
and
secretary.
C.
Tourist
and
guide.
第二节
(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
6.
What
did
the
woman
think
of
the
TV
show?
A.
Boring.
B.
Frightening.
C.
Amusing.
7.
Why
didn’t
the
man
watch
the
TV
show
last
night?
A.
He
was
at
work.
B.
He
went
to
see
his
grandpa.
C.
He
was
uninterested
in
it.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
8.
Where
did
the
man
go
last
Sunday?
A.
His
uncle’s
farm.
B.
A
club.
C.
A
mountain
nearby.
9.
How
does
the
man
probably
feel
about
today’s
test?
A.
Prepared.
B.
Excited.
C.
Surprised.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
10.
What
does
the
man
think
of
online
shopping?
A.
It
saves
time.
B.
It
is
unsafe.
C.
The
goods
are
unbelievable.
11.
What
is
the
man
going
to
do
this
weekend?
A.
Work
at
a
shopping
mall.
B.
Shop
with
the
woman.
C.
Pack
up
his
summer
clothes.
12.
Why
does
the
woman
want
to
buy
a
book?
A.
To
give
to
her
sister
as
a
Christmas
gift.
B.
To
give
to
her
father
as
a
birthday
gift.
C.
To
give
to
her
sister
as
a
birthday
gift.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
13.
What
do
we
know
about
the
gym?
A.
It’s
far
from
the
college.
B.
It
is
only
open
on
weekdays.
C.
It
offers
a
lower
price
for
students.
14.
What
is
the
probable
relationship
between
the
speakers?
A.
Schoolmates.
B.
Gym
instructor
and
trainee.
C.
Teacher
and
student.
15
What
does
the
woman
prefer
to
do?
A.
Go
cycling.
B.
Run
in
the
park.
C.
Walk
along
the
track.
16.
Where
is
the
swimming
pool?
A.
To
the
left
of
the
supermarket.
B.
Opposite
the
supermarket.
C.
In
the
sports
center.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
17.
What
made
the
white
T-shirt
really
popular?
A
The
US
Navy.
B.
Hollywood
films.
C.
American
soldiers.
18.
Which
company
started
using
T-shirts
as
“walking
advertisements”?
A.
J’adore
Dior.
B.
Coca-cola.
C.
Free
Angela.
19.
When
did
women
begin
to
wear
T-shirt?
A.
In
the
end
of
1950s.
B.
In
the
mid-1960s.
C.
In
the
1970s.
20.
For
whom
did
people
all
around
the
world
wear
T-shirts
in
1970?
A.
Yves
Saint
Laurent.
B.
Jean
Seberg.
C.
Angela
Davis.
第二部分
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
There
are
different
types
of
money-saving
apps,
such
as
JD
Finance,
Yu’E
Bao,
Ant
Financial,
and
all
of
them
work
in
different
ways.
Here
are
3
of
the
best
apps
that
can
help
you
save
much
money.
Capital
One
Shopping
Capital
One
Shopping
can
compare
prices
automatically
as
you
shop
online.
As
you
add
items
to
your
cart
at
an
online
seller,
this
app
will
search
the
web
for
better
deals
and
coupon
codes(优惠码).
You
can
follow
the
links
to
other
sellers
offering
a
better
price
and
use
the
available
codes
to
save.
You
can
even
use
this
app
while
shopping
at
physical
shops.
Paribus
There’s
nothing
more
upsetting
than
buying
something
and
then
seeing
it
for
sale
at
a
lower
price
a
few
days
later.
Wouldn’t
it
be
nice
to
get
that
money
back?
Now
you
can.
Paribus
helps
you
get
money
back
by
tracking
your
purchases
from
major
stores
and
discussing
refunds.
It
also
helps
you
get
compensated
(补偿)
for
late
deliveries
and
makes
sure
you
don’t
leave
it
too
late
to
return
anything
you
bought.
Digit
If
you
can’t
figure
out
how
much
you
can
afford
to
save,
Digit
will
analyze
your
spending
habits
and
spare
a
certain
amount
to
your
savings.
If
the
app
knows
you
have
spare
money
to
save,
then
it
will
be
moved
automatically,
and
if
you
don’t,
it
will
stop,
so
there’s
no
risk
of
being
left
with
no
cash
for
the
basics.
You
can
sign
up
for
a
free
trial
for
a
month,
and
after
that,
the
monthly
service
charge
is
$5.
21.
If
you
want
your
money
back,
what
app
will
you
choose?
A.
Digit.
B.
Paribus.
C.
Yu’E
Bao.
D.
Capital
One
Shopping.
22
What
can
you
do
by
using
Digit?
A.
Offer
the
most
favorable
price.
B.
Track
detailed
information
of
goods.
C.
Analyze
spending
habits
to
save
money.
D.
Compare
prices
of
products
while
shopping.
23.
What
is
the
purpose
of
the
text?
A.
To
introduce
useful
apps
for
saving
money.
B.
To
advertise
various
products
online.
C.
To
improve
the
power
of
spending.
D.
To
help
to
manage
spare
money.
B
The
sky
is
dazzlingly
blue,
and
the
sun
shines
on
the
head
of
gargoyle(
滴水嘴怪兽)
of
the
Ponte
Neuve
in
Paris,
near
where
Mr
Jér?me
Galais
has
been
peddling(叫卖)
dusty
classic
books
to
countless
tourists
for
more
than
30
years.
In
normal
times,
Parisiens
and
tourists
from
around
the
world
would
be
looking
around
Jér?me
Callais’s
goods
casually,
and
230
other
open-air
booksellers
go
along
the
left
and
right
banks
of
the
Seine
for
nearly
four
miles.
But
as
lockdown
bans
to
control
the
COVID-19
pandemic
keep
visitors
in
trouble,
the
booksellers’
livelihood
is
rapidly
being
put
in
danger.
Many
are
worrying
it
may
be
the
final
period
for
a
centuries-old
métier
that
is
regarded
as
a
landmark
to
Paris
as
the
Louvre
and
Notre
Dame.
Sales
have
decreased
an
average
of
80
percent
this
year,
Mr.
Callais
said,
throwing
many
booksellers
into
dangerous
straits.
But
some
booksellers
want
to
work.
They
are
eager
to
keep
a
tradition
that
dates
to
the
16th
century.
Many
of
today’s
booksellers
are
retired
people
living
on
pensions
(养老金)
who
are
collectors
of
literature
and
magazines.
A
growing
number
of
people
in
their
30s
and
40s
have
joined
their
ranks,
who
are
attracted
by
the
freedom
of
working
outside
an
office
in
rain
or
shine.
Even
before
the
pandemic,
the
booksellers
were
fighting
with
the
cultural
changes
like
the
fact
that
people
don’t
read
physical
books
as
much
as
they
used
to,
if
they
do,
often
turn
to
Amazon
to
buy
them.
24.
What
mainly
causes
booksellers’
living
difficulties?
A.
The
competition
among
booksellers.
B.
The
popularity
of
physical
books.
C.
The
future
of
book
business.
D.
Lockdown
bans.
25.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“straits”
mean
in
Paragraph
4?
A.
Banks.
B.
Situations.
C.
Channels.
D.
Traditions.
26.
From
the
passage,
we
can
infer________.
A.
Mr
Galais
has
been
only
selling
the
classics
B.
retired
booksellers
get
used
to
gather
literature
C.
young
people
enjoy
the
working
style
of
selling
books
D.
booksellers
try
to
prevent
the
book
industry
from
ending
27.
Where
can
the
passage
be
found?
A.
In
a
novel.
B.
In
a
history
book.
C.
In
a
magazine.
D.
In
a
textbook.
C
Three
years
ago,
a
group
of
researchers
at
Cornell
University
Food
and
Brand
Lab
had
a
guess.
They
knew
that
many
apples
being
served
to
kids
as
part
of
the
National
School
Lunch
Program
were
ending
up
in
the
trash,
almost
untouched.
But
unlike
others,
they
wondered
if
the
reason
was
more
complicated
than
simply
that
the
kids
didn’t
want
the
fruit.
They
thought
the
fact
that
the
apples
were
being
whole,
rather
than
sliced
(切片的),
was
doing
the
fruit
no
favor.
And
they
wanted
to
prove
this
idea.
They
carried
out
a
study
at
eight
schools
and
found
that
fruit
consumption
(消费)
jumped
by
more
than
60
percent
when
apples
were
served
sliced.
They
then
made
a
follow-up
study
at
six
other
schools,
which
not
only
showed
the
same
result,
but
further
supported.
The
whole
apple
consumption
at
schools
that
served
sliced
apples
reduced
by
about
50
percent
than
before.
Based
on
these
results,
it
seems
that
even
the
simplest
forms
of
inconvenience
can
influence
us.
Sliced
apples
just
make
more
sense
for
kids.
The
hardest
part
is
getting
kids
to
start
eating
fruit,
and
that’s
exactly
why
sliced
apples
are
the
way
to
go.
A
child
holding
a
whole
apple
has
to
break
the
skin,
eat
around
the
core
(果核),
and
deal
with
the
inconvenience
of
holding
a
large
fruit.
These
problems
might
seem
silly
or
unimportant,
but
they’re
important
when
you’re
missing
teeth
or
have
braces
(牙箍),
as
so
many
kids
do.
Sometimes
what
seems
like
a
really
small
inconvenience
actually
makes
a
huge
difference.
28.
What
can
we
learn
from
Paragraph
1?
A.
Lots
of
apples
served
to
kids
were
wasted.
B.
Researcher
supported
the
lunch
program.
C.
Apples
are
not
the
only
acceptable
fruit
for
kids.
D.
The
lunch
program
was
well
worth
spreading.
29.
What
did
researchers
want
to
prove?
A.
Kid
didn’t
want
the
fruits.
B.
Kids
favored
the
whole
apples.
C.
Kids
preferred
to
the
sliced
apples.
D.
Kid’s
eating
habits
influenced
fruit
consumption.
30.
According
to
the
study,
we
can
know________.
A.
14
schools
served
sliced
fruits
B.
kids
have
problems
eating
the
whole
apples
C.
eating
fruits
must
be
healthy
for
children
D.
few
kids
are
missing
teeth
or
have
braces
31.
What’s
the
main
idea
of
the
passage?
A.
Form
matters
more
than
taste.
B.
Apples
are
beneficial
to
each
kid.
C.
The
way
fruit
is
eaten
links
kids’
growth.
D.
Inconvenience
probably
makes
a
difference.
D
Australia’s
Great
Barrier
Reef
has
lost
50%
of
its
corals
(珊瑚)
within
30
years,
with
climate
change
a
key
driver
of
reef
disturbance,
a
new
study
has
found.
Researchers
from
the
ARC
Centre
of
Excellence
for
Coral
Reef
Studies,
in
Queensland,
northeastern
Australia,
studied
coral
communities
and
their
size
along
the
length
of
the
Great
Barrier
Reef
between
1995
and
2017,
finding
all
coral
populations
disappear
gradually,
they
said.
Reefs
are
important
to
the
health
of
ocean
ecosystems

without
them,
ecosystems
break
down
and
ocean
life
dies.
Coral
population
decreases
happened
in
both
shallow
and
deep
water
coral
species,
experts
found,
but
branching
and
table-shaped
corals

which
provide
habitats
for
fish

were
worst
affected
by
mass
bleaching
(漂白)
events
in
2016.
Warm
ocean
temperatures
are
the
main
reason
of
coral
bleaching.
Bleaching
doesn’t
kill
coral
immediately,
but
if
temperatures
remain
high,
eventually
the
coral
will
die,
destroying
a
natural
habitat
for
many
species
of
ocean
life.
“We
used
to
think
the
Great
Barrier
Reef
is
protected
by
its
huge
size

but
in
fact
our
results
show
that
even
the
world’s
largest
and
relatively
well-protected
reef
system
is
increasingly
destroyed
and
in
decline,”
Terry
Hughes,
an
outstanding
professor
at
the
ARC
Centre
of
Excellence
for
Coral
Reef
Studies,
said.
“There
is
no
time
to
lose

we
must
sharply
decrease
greenhouse
gas
emissions
as
soon
as
possible,”
the
reporter
warned
in
the
paper,
published
in
the
Proceedings
of
the
Royal
Society
journal.
32.
What
has
mainly
influenced
the
coral
populations
of
the
Great
Barrier
Reef
?
A.
Destroyed
habitats.
B.
Climate
change.
C.
Lack
of
seafood.
D.
Bleaching
events.
33.
What
can
we
learn
from
the
passage?
A.
Many
species
has
been
dying
out
slowly.
B.
The
size
of
reefs
contributes
to
their
protection.
C.
Ocean
ecosystems
don’t
develop
without
reefs.
D.
Bleaching
continually
disturbs
table-shaped
corals.
34.
What
attitude
does
the
reporter
hold
to
the
present
situation
of
the
Great
Barrier
Reef?
A.
Worried.
B.
Angry.
C.
Hopeful.
D.
Surprised.
35.
What
is
probably
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A.
Climate
change
damages
the
Great
Barrier
Reef
B.
The
Species
of
ocean
Life
Are
In
Danger
C.
Greenhouse
Gas
Emissions
Get
Worse
D.
Sea
Ecosystems
Are
In
Decline
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Luck
is
much
more
like
the
wind
coming
from
directions
that
you
didn’t
even
imagine.____36____Three
things
help
catch
it.
The
first
thing
is
to
change
your
relationship
with
yourself.Take
small
risks
that
get
you
out
of
your
comfort
zone.
When
we
are
children,we
have
to
do
this
if
we
learn
how
to
walk
or
talk
or
ride
a
bike.
____37____
We
lock
down
the
sense
of
who
we
are
and
don’t
develop
anymore.
____38____Everyone
who
helps
you
on
your
journey
is
playing
a
role
in
reaching
your
goals.When
someone
does
something
for
you,
they’re
taking
that
time
that
they
could
be
spending
on
themselves,
and
you
need
to
appreciate
what
they’re
doing.____39____
And
third,
you
change
your
relationship
with
ideas.Most
people
look
at
new
ideas
that
come
there
way
and
judge
them.

That’s
a
great
idea.”
or

That’s
a
terrible
idea.”
____40____
And
in
fact,
the
seeds
of
terrible
ideas
are
often
something
truly
remarkable.
Luck
is
a
lightning
that
hits
you
with
something
wonderful
or
something
terrible.
However,
the
winds
of
luck
are
always
there,
as
long
as
you’re
willing
to
take
some
risks,
to
go
out
to
show
appreciation
and
look
at
ideas.
A.
So
how
do
you
catch
the
winds
of
luck?
B.
I
promise
you
it
has
increased
your
luck.
C.
But
actually
ideas
are
neither
good
or
bad.
D.
The
problem
is,
as
we
get
older,
we
rarely
do
this.
E.
If
you
show
appreciation,
you
will
get
an
opportunity.
F.
The
second
thing
is
to
change
your
relationship
with
others.
G.
Though
they’re
crazy,
you
can
build
a
big
sail
to
catch
the
winds
of
luck.
第三部分
英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
An
Angel
Among
Us
The
Christmas
of
2001,
my
husband
Bob
and
I
had
four
children,
Peter,
Ann
,
Laura
and
little
Matthew.
When
Santa
visited
us,
Matthew
____41____
on
Santa’s
lap
and
anyone
who
had
their
picture
taken
with
Santa
also
had
their
picture
taken
with
little
Matthew.
We
never
knew
how
____42____
those
photos
with
Santa.
Five
days
later,
little
Matthew
died
in
an
accident.
I
learned
the
first
year
after
a
death
is
the
____43____,
as
there
are
many
firsts
to
____44____
without
your
loved
one.
When
our
first
Christmas
without
Matthew
____45____,
it
was
hard
for
me
to
get
into
the
holiday
____46____.
Bob
and
I
could
hardly
face
putting
up
the
decorations
or
____47____
for
gifts.
On
Christmas
Eve,
something
extraordinary
happened
to
____48____
our
spirits.
We
were
just
finishing
____49____
when
we
heard
a
knock
on
the
door.
When
we
____50____it,
no
one
was
there.
____51____,
on
the
front
porch
was
a
card
and
a
____52____.
We
opened
the
card
and
read
that
the
gift-giver
just
wanted
to
help
us
come
through
a
rough
time
by
____53____
us
up
with
his
or
her
name
____54____
,
like
a
fairy.
In
the
gift
bag
was
a
cassette
of
Christmas
music,
which
included
our
favorite
songs,
____55____
“The
Twelve
Days
of
Christmas.”
We
put
the
cassette
in
our
player
and,
song
by
song,
the
spirit
of
Christmas
began
to
____56____
our
hearts.
Each
year
since
then,
as
we
decorate
our
Christmas
tree
we
play
the
songs.
We
give
____57____
for
our
fairy
who
was,
we
finally
____58____,
our
very
own
Christmas
____59____
.
We
never
did
find
out
who
it
was,
although
we
have
our
____60____
.
We
actually
prefer
to
keep
it
that
way.
41.
A.
stood
B.
sat
C.
jumped
D.
fell
42.
A.
beautiful
B.
attractive
C.
strange
D.
precious
43.
A.
hardest
B.
busiest
C.
easiest
D.
quickest
44.
A.
give
up
B.
build
up
C.
get
through
D.
break
through
45.
A.
happened
B.
approached
C.
left
D.
ended
46.
A.
habits
B.
conditions
C.
attitudes
D.
spirits
47.
A.
shopping
B.
waiting
C.
exchanging
D.
paying
48.
A.
lose
B.
collect
C.
raise
D.
focus
49.
A.
dinner
B.
party
C.
lunch
D.
work
50.
A.
saw
B.
answered
C.
found
D.
entered
51.
A.
Therefore
B.
Anyway
C.
Otherwise
D.
However
52.
A.
player
B.
tree
C.
gift
D.
bag
53.
A.
cheering
B.
bringing
C.
calling
D.
picking
54.
A.
famous
B.
unknown
C.
familiar
D.
written
55.
A.
hopefully
B.
thankfully
C.
especially
D.
generally
56.
A.
cool
B.
warm
C.
hurt
D.
lift
57.
A.
beliefs
B.
suggestions
C.
chances
D.
thanks
58.
A.
recognized
B.
found
C.
took
D.
realized
59.
A.
angel
B.
memory
C.
happiness
D.
wish
60.
A.
secret
B.
challenge
C.
guess
D.
attention
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The
horse-head
bronze
statue
lost
from
Yuanmingyuan
in
1860
____61____
(return)
to
the
site
of
the
former
royal
resort
last
Tuesday.
The
statue
was
one
of
12
Chinese
zodiac
animals(生肖).
But
they
____62____
(rob)
by
the
invading
English
and
French
forces
in
1860.
Yuanmingyuan
was
also
destroyed
at
that
time.
The
horse-head
statue
is
so
far
the
first
animal-head
statue
____63____
(come
)
back
to
Yuanmingyuan,
____64____
was
donated
by
the
late
Macau
businessman
Stanley
Ho
to
the
country
last
year,
and
the
National
Cultural
Heritage
Administration
recently
handed
it
over
____65____
the
administration
of
Yuanmingyuan
ruins.
The
statue
will
be
____66____
(regular)
displayed
in
the
Zhengjue
Temple
area.
The
temple
is
one
of
a
few
____67____
(site)
that
generally
remain
complete
to
date.
More
than
10
million
yuan
($1.52
million)
was
spent
by
the
Haidian
district
government
to
improve
facilities
to
ensure
its
____68____
(safe).
Seven
of
the
12
statues
____69____
(include)
the
horse
have
returned
to
China
and
the
rest
six
are
now
housed
in
_____70_____
National
Museum
of
China.
第四部分
写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节
短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
71.
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.
每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Summer
is
one
of
everyone’s
favourite
seasons,
and
students
feel
them
good
to
swim
in
the
river.
Our
school
will
hold
a
activity
next
Friday
help
us
students
learn
some
tips
on
avoiding
drowning.
The
activity
contain
two
parts.
The
first
part
is
a
lecture
in
the
school
hall
that
Mr.
Evans,
a
famous
coach,
will
talk
about
how
we
swim
correct.
In
addition,
he
will
introduce
the
ways
of
protect
ourselves
and
helping
others
properly.
In
the
second
part,
students
can
put
the
knowledges
into
practice.
We
can
also
ask
about
questions.
The
activity
will
start
at
4
p.m.
Please
come
here
on
time,
but
remember
to
be
here
with
your
notebooks
and
pens.
第二节
书面表达(满分25分)
72.
假如你是红星中学李华,得知校图书馆将举办读书节活动。请写封邮件邀请你的英国朋友Allen参加,内容包括:
1.
活动时间;
2.
活动安排(读书经验交流,推荐优秀书目等);
3.
表达希望。
注意:1.
词数100左右;
2.
可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.
开头语已你写好,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:reading
festival
Dear
Allen,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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