2020~2021学年度第二学期期末三校联考
高二英语
本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
第I卷
选择题(共105分)
第一部分:听力理解(共两节,满分20分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.
What
does
the
woman
probably
want
to
do?
A.
Write
a
paper.
B.
Attend
a
class.
C.
Get
some
sleep.
2.
When
will
the
man
see
his
parents?
A.
At
11:00.
B.
At
10:00.
C.
At
9:00.
3.
Why
didn’t
the
man
see
the
woman
at
breakfast
time?
A.
She
went
for
a
long
walk.
B.
She
finished
her
breakfast
early.
C.
She
didn’t
go
to
the
dining
hall.
4.
What
does
the
woman
think
of
the
new
art
museum?
A.
It
is
nice
inside.
B.
It
looks
attractive
outside.
C.
It
has
no
attraction
for
her.
5.
What
did
the
woman
do
with
the
report?
A.
She
made
suggestions
on
it.
B.
She
asked
the
man
to
rewrite
it.
C.
She
got
someone
else
to
read
it.
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8三个小题。
6.
Where
does
the
conversation
take
place?
A.
On
a
plane.
B.
In
a
car.
C.
In
a
restaurant.
7.
What
will
the
man
have?
A.
Bean
salad
and
beer.
B.
Bean
salad
and
water.
C.
Baked
chicken
and
coffee.
8.
Why
doesn’t
the
man
have
a
diet
soda?
A.
It
is
expensive.
B.
It
is
unhealthy.
C.
It
is
not
available.
听下面一段对话,回答第9至第11三个小题。
9.
What
is
the
relationship
between
Stefan
and
the
man?
A.
Workmates.
B.
Former
schoolmates.
C.
Teacher
and
student.
10.
Where
did
Stefan
and
the
man
go
first?
A.
A
restaurant.
B.
The
riverside.
C.
A
shopping
mall.
11.
What
was
by
the
river
in
the
past?
A.
Factories.
B.
Gardens.
C.
A
sports
center.
听下面一段独白,回答第12至第15四个小题。
12.
When
will
the
swim
classes
begin?
A.
On
May
1st.
B
On
April
30th.
C.
On
April
29th.
13.
How
many
swim
classes
are
being
offered?
A.
10.
B.
15.
C.
20.
14.
Who
must
come
to
show
their
swim
skill
on
April
29th
or
30th?
A.
Those
who
have
no
Level
3
certificates.
B.
Those
who
want
to
pass
the
skill
level
test
quickly.
C.
Those
who
have
never
attended
Community
Pool
classes.
15.
Who
will
rate
the
students’
skill
level?
A.
The
speaker.
B.
The
instructors.
C.
The
local
community.
第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
1.
—I’ve
got
a
scholarship
to
study
in
the
USA
for
a
year.
—________.
You
deserve
it.
A.
I
can’t
make
it.
B.
I’m
happy
to
hear
that.
C.
Take
your
time.
D.
All
the
best.
2.
—Am
I
bothering
you?
—No.
,I
like
you
to
accompany
me.
A.
In
a
nutshell
B.
On
the
other
hand
C.
In
the
end
D.
On
the
contrary
3.
______
to
nuclear
radiation,
even
for
a
short
time,
may
influence
genes
in
human
bodies.
A.
Having
exposed
B.
Being
exposed
C.
To
expose
D.
Exposed
4.
In
order
to
lose
weight,
the
young
lady
prefers
to
______
regularly
rather
than
take
expensive
weight-losing
pills.
A.
hang
out
B.
leave
out
C.
work
out
D.
figure
out
5.
Every
time
he
________
an
order,
he
received
a
failure
notice,
which
either
informed
him
that
tickets
were
sold
out
or
that
too
many
people
were
waiting
in
front
of
him.
A.
registered
B.
underlined
C.
submitted
D.
exchanged
6.
Bamboo
plants
are
_______
with
health,
abundance
and
a
happy
home,
which
makes
them
popular
during
the
Chinese
New
Year.
A.
content
B.
covered
C.
associated
D.
particular
7.
In
the
process
of
getting
rid
of
racial
________,
the
USA
is
left
far
behind.
A.
discrimination
B.
compromise
C.
substitute
D.
investigation
8.
Some
students
think
that
learning
a
foreign
language
is
slow
and
difficult—think
of
all
the
hours
of
hard
work
________they
have
spent
learning
English.
A.
when
B.
in
which
C.
that
D.
while
9.
The
soldier
eventually
arrived
at
the
foot
of
the
mountain,
at
the
top
of
which________.
A.
did
a
big
tree
stand
B.
a
big
tree
stand
C.
stood
a
big
tree
D.
a
big
tree
stood
10.
—
I
will
go
to
the
bank
to
pay
for
the
electricity
bill.
—
_______?
Actually
you
can
use
Alipay.
A.
Why
bother
B.
So
what
C.
Why
not
D.
What
for
11.
He
will
have
learned
the
guitar
for
eight
years
by
the
time
he
________
from
the
university
next
year.
A.
will
graduate
B.
graduates
C.
will
have
graduated
D.
is
to
graduate
12.
—Isn’t
it
surprising
that
Mary
________
have
married
Bruce?
—Honestly,
it
is
beyond
my
wildest
imagination.
A.
must
B.
should
C.
might
D.
shall
13.
________
he
had
spent
years
apart
from
home
and
endured
extreme
conditions,
Deng
Jiaxian
refused
to
back
down
from
his
responsibilities.
A.
Because
B.
Unless
C.
While
D.
Since
14.
________
is
known
to
all
is
that
the
outstanding
academic
atmosphere,
as
well
as
various
festivals
and
sports,
________
many
students
to
our
school.
A.
It:
draw
B.
Which:
draw
C.
What:
draws
D.
As:
draws
15.
Dana
is
said
______
to
Guangzhou
from
Australia
last
week.
She
______
there
for
six
months
due
to
the
outbreak
of
Covid-19.
A.
to
return;
has
stayed
B.
to
have
returned;
stayed
C.
having
returned;
stayed
D.
to
be
returned;
has
stayed
第二节:完型填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16-35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
People
have
been
saying
great
things
about
my
dad
____16____.They
keep
telling
me
that
my
dad
is
a
____17____
because
of
his
job.
My
dad
is
a
surgeon
and
like
many
other
doctors
in
China,
he
____18____
to
go
to
Wuhan
to
care
for
patients
there.
But
the
hospital
____19____
he
works
only
kept
him
staying
to
make
sure
that
local
patients
are
still
able
to
receive
regular
treatment.
So
my
dad
just
follows
his
normal
____20____,
analyzing
patients’
diseases
and
____21____
chest
operations.
With
all
kinds
of
compliments
toward
my
dad,
I
become
____22____.
My
dad
has
been
a
doctor
long
before
the
____23____
of
COVID-19,
why
has
no
one
else
praised
him
as
a
hero
before?
Didn’t
he
____24____
such
compliments
when
this
disease
wasn’t
around?
When
we
talk
about
heroes,
what
kind
of
____25____
often
jumps
into
our
minds?
War
leaders
who
conquered
everything
that
stood
____26____?
Historic
characters
who
ruled
a
strong
kingdom?
Or
our
dear
movie
stars:
the
Avengers?
Well,
they
are
indeed
heroes,
and
they
made
marvelous
achievements.
However,
are
the
____27____
of
heroes
just
prepared
for
these
so-called
“supermen”
and
“superwomen”?
I
don’t
think
so.
Heroes
____28____
our
real
lives.
They
can
be
seen
and
they
are
mortal,
just
like
you
and
me.
Now
many
streets
of
Chinese
cities
are
almost
____29____;
the
schools
are
closed
and
the
shops
are
shut.
But
in
this
world,
some
things
remain
____30____.
If
there’s
a
fire,
just
call
119,
and
you
know
that
the
firefighters
will
be
there
____31____
minutes.
If
you
happen
to
go
out
on
the
road,
you’ll
come
across
police
officers
waving
their
flags
to
direct
the
traffic.
____32____,
in
hospitals,
from
doctors
to
nurses,
cleaners
to
security
guards,
these
people
still
____33____
their
jobs,
doing
the
same
services
as
they
ever
did.
The
reason
why
they
are
still
dedicated
is
not
a
____34____
for
compliments,
but
out
of
a
willingness
for
their
duty.
These
people,
who
are
or
were
dedicating
themselves
to
the
job,
do
not
need
to
be
____35____
as
heroes
just
for
now
because
they
are
heroes
all
the
time
.
16.
A.
latter
B.
lately
C.
late
D.
last
17.
A.
soldier
B.
nurse
C.
guard
D.
hero
18.
A.
opposed
B.
afforded
C.
considered
D.
offered
19.
A.
when
B.
which
C.
where
D.
what
20.
A.
section
B.
routine
C.
trend
D.
criterion
21.
A.
performing
B.
inspecting
C.
receiving
D.
allocating
22.
A.
inspired
B.
confused
C.
involved
D.
moved
23.
A.
outbreak
B.
output
C.
outcome
D.
breakthrough
24.
A.
acquire
B.
deserve
C.
attain
D.
achieve
25.
A.
image
B.
memory
C.
imagination
D.
description
26.
A.
across
the
way
B.
on
the
way
C.
by
the
way
D.
in
the
way
27.
A.
pages
B.
genius
C.
pictures
D.
admirers
28
A.
belong
to
B.
work
on
C.
exist
in
D.
result
in
29.
A.
clear
B.
crowded
C.
empty
D.
narrow
30.
A.
unexpected
B.
unchanged
C.
unbelievable
D.
uncontrollable
31.
A.
beyond
B.
for
C.
over
D.
within
32.
A.
Eventually
B.
Fortunately
C.
Similarly
D.
Apparently
33.
A.
stick
to
B.
show
off
C.
live
up
to
D.
count
on
34.
A.
ambition
B.
capability
C.
responsibility
D.
desire
35.
A.
accepted
B.
adapted
C.
praised
D.
advocated
第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
A
U.S.
Open
Championships
The
US
Open
has
been
in
existence
for
more
than
120
years.
The
first
tournament
was
held
in
1881
at
the
Newport
Casino.
It
was
called
the
US
National
Singles
Championship.
Entry
was
limited
to
only
those
clubs
which
were
members
of
the
United
States
National
Lawn
Tennis
Association,
and
the
competitors
were
all
male,
competing
in
both
singles
and
doubles.
Richard
Sears
won
the
men’s
championship
and
he
went
on
to
win
the
next
six
men’s
singles
championships.
The
Wimbledon
In
1875,
the
All
England
Croquet
Club
was
troubled
financially
due
to
declining
membership.
A
new
sport
called
lawn
tennis
was
gaining
fast
in
popularity
and
taking
away
the
members.
Two
years
later,
a
new
roller
was
needed
for
maintaining
its
lawns
so
the
club
proposed
to
hold
a
tournament
to
raise
money.
Twenty-two
players
entered
that
first
Wimbledon
tournament
which
was
won
by
Spencer
Gore
in
straight
sets
over
W.
C.
Marshall.
Two
hundred
spectators
each
paid
a
shilling
to
watch
the
final
game,
enabling
the
club
to
buy
the
needed
roller
plus
some
extra
cash.
The
French
Open
The
very
first
French
Championship
was
held
way
back
in
1891,
and
the
tournament
has
since
grown
into
one
of
the
four
tennis
Grand
Slam
tournaments
we
know
today.
The
first
competition
was
a
one-day
national
championship
which
was
won
by
a
British.
The
competition
was
poorly
attended
by
world
class
players.
It
took
24
years
before
it
became
fully
international
and
an
accepted
tennis
grand
slam
event.
After
the
First
World
War,
French
tennis
was
achieving
stature.
Suzanne
Lenglen
was
the
predominant
French
player,
winning
the
championships
six
times
between
1920
and
1926.
The
Australian
Open
The
very
first
tennis
tournament
ever
played
in
Australia
was
held
in
January
1880,
on
the
courts
of
the
Melbourne
Cricket
Club.
In
1905,
the
Australian
Open
was
established
as
the
Australasian
Tennis
Championship
and
was
played
at
the
Warehouseman's
Cricket
Ground
in
Melbourne.
It
became
the
Australian
Championship
in
1927
and
the
Australian
Open
in
1969.
Women’s
events
were
added
in
1922.
36.
What
is
special
about
the
first
U.S.
Open?
A.
It
has
a
history
of
more
than
120
years.
B.
Only
men
were
allowed
to
play
in
the
game.
C.
Richard
Sears
won
six
championships.
D.
It
has
remained
about
the
same
through
all
these
years.
37.
The
purpose
of
the
first
Wimbledon
tournament
was
to
________.
A.
raise
some
fund
for
a
lawn
roller
B.
attract
more
people
to
play
tennis
C.
attract
more
audience
to
watch
the
game
D.
celebrate
the
renaming
of
the
club
38.
According
to
what
is
said
about
the
first
French
Open,
________.
A.
the
tournament
has
been
played
in
the
same
place
all
these
years
B.
twenty-two
players
played
in
the
first
tournament
C.
few
good
tennis
players
took
part
in
the
first
French
Championship
D.
the
players
played
in
singles
and
doubles
in
the
tournament
39.
What
is
common
about
the
four
international
tournaments
is
that
________.
A.
they
were
all
born
in
the
same
year
B.
they
all
had
only
male
players
in
the
first
tournament
C.
they
have
all
experienced
financial
difficulties
D.
they
all
have
had
a
history
of
more
than
120
years
40.
The
passage
mainly
tells
us
________.
A
how
the
four
international
tennis
tournaments
came
into
being
B.
how
long
it
took
for
women
to
have
the
right
to
play
in
the
game
C.
how
the
four
international
tennis
tournaments
get
their
present
names
D.
why
the
tennis
tournaments
are
held
in
these
four
countries
B
A
few
years
ago,
I
took
a
sightseeing
trip
to
Washington,
D.C.
Standing
outside
the
Ronald
Reagan
Center,
I
heard
a
voice
say,
“Can
you
help
me?”
When
I
turned
around,
I
saw
an
elderly
blind
woman
with
her
hand
extended.
In
a
natural
reflex,
I
reached
into
my
pocket,
pulled
out
all
of
my
loose
change
and
placed
it
on
her
hand
without
even
looking
at
her.
I
was
annoyed
at
being
bothered
by
a
beggar.
But
the
blind
woman
smiled
and
said,
“I
don’t
want
your
money.
I
just
need
help
finding
the
post
office.”
In
a
moment,
I
realized
what
I
had
done.
I
judged
another
person
simply
for
what
I
assumed
she
had
to
be.
I
hated
what
I
saw
in
myself.
This
incident
re-
awakened
my
belief
in
humility
(谦恭),
even
though
I’d
lost
it
for
a
moment.
The
thing
I
had
forgotten
about
myself
is
that
I
am
an
immigrant.
I
left
Honduras
and
arrived
in
the
U.S.
at
the
age
of
15.
I
started
my
new
life
with
two
suitcases,
my
brother
and
sister,
and
a
strong,
serious-minded
mother.
Through
the
years,
I
have
been
a
dishwasher,
mechanic
and
pizza
delivery
driver
among
many
other
humble
jobs,
and
eventually
I
became
a
network
engineer.
In
my
own
life,
I
have
experienced
many
open
acts
of
prejudice
(偏见).
I
remember
a
time,
at
age
17
—
I
worked
as
a
waiter,
and
I
heard
a
father
tell
his
little
boy
that
if
he
did
not
do
well
in
school,
he
would
end
up
like
me.
I
have
also
witnessed
the
same
treatment
of
my
family
and
friends,
so
I
know
what
it’s
like,
and
I
should
have
known
better.
But
now,
living
in
my
American
middle-class
lifestyle,
it
is
too
easy
to
forget
my
past,
to
forget
who
I
am
and
where
I
have
been,
and
to
lose
sight
of
where
I
want
to
be
going.
That
blind
woman
on
the
streets
of
Washington,
D.C.,
cured
me
of
my
blindness.
She
reminded
me
of
my
belief
in
humility
and
to
always
keep
my
eyes
and
heart
open.
By
the
way,
I
helped
that
lady
to
the
post
office.
And
in
writing
this
essay,
I
hope
to
thank
her
for
the
priceless
lesson.
41.
We
can
learn
from
the
first
two
paragraphs
that
_.
A.
the
author
was
a
native
American
B.
the
blind
woman
needed
the
money
badly
C.
the
author
was
as
poor
as
the
blind
woman
D.
the
author
regretted
his
act
of
prejudice
42.
According
to
Paragraph
4,
hearing
the
father’s
words,
the
author
was
probably
_.
A.
rather
hurt
B.
very
excited
C.
greatly
inspired
D.
deeply
moved
43.
Which
opinion
does
the
author
agree
with?
A.
One
should
try
to
experience
different
kinds
of
life.
B.
One
should
think
about
one’s
past
as
often
as
possible.
C.
One
should
treat
others
equally
with
love
and
respect.
D.
One
should
be
nice
to
the
elderly
and
the
disabled.
44.
Why
does
the
author
say
he
is
thankful
to
the
blind
woman
at
the
end
of
the
passage?
A.
She
has
made
him
value
what
he
has
right
now.
B.
She
has
reminded
him
of
the
past
experiences.
C.
He
has
got
a
chance
to
think
about
his
past
and
future
because
of
her.
D.
He
has
regained
his
belief
in
humility
with
her
help.
45.
What
can
be
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A.
How
my
dream
comes
true
B.
A
priceless
lesson
in
the
street
C.
A
Belief
that
will
never
change
D.
Learn
from
your
past
C
The
official
opening
of
Beijing
Daxing
International
Airport
caps
a
long
design
and
building
process.
Designed
by
the
late
architect
Zaha
Hadid
and
her
Chinese
partners,
the
airport
is
built
for
the
future,
having
a
terminal
the
size
of
97
soccer
grounds--as
well
as
customer-service
robots
that
provide
travelers
with
flight
updates
and
airport
information.
Called
"starfish"
by
Chinese
media
for
its
shape
of
five
concourses(大厅)connected
to
a
main
hall,
Daxing
Airport
aims
to
reduce
the
walking
distance
for
passengers.
The
airport
authority
has
promised
a
distance
of
no
more
than
600
meters(about
eight
minutes
of
walking)between
security
checkpoints
and
the
remotest
boarding
gate.
This
new
modern
airport
employs
a
special
intelligent
lighting
system,
supported
by
eight
big
C-shaped
columns
that
let
in
the
sunlight,
brightening
the
architecture
and
structure.
Therefore,
it
minimizes
the
need
to
use
electric
lighting.
To
offer
a
more
refreshing
travel
experience,
five
outdoor
courtyards
with
the
themes
"Silk
Garden".
"Tea
Garden",
"Porcelain
Garden",
"Countryside
Garden"
and
"Chinese
garden"
feature
at
the
end
of
the
five
departure
lounges(等候室)for
use
by
passengers
waiting
for
their
flights.
Travelers
will
be
scanned
on
cameras
using
facial
recognition.
Counters
will
be
fully
automated
to
capture
face
photos
and
relay
them
in
each
part
of
the
journey
through
the
airport,
including
security
and
the
departure
gate.
China
is
projected
to
overtake
the
United
States
as
the
world's
biggest
air
travel
market
by
2022.
The
"modest"
initial
operational
target
at
Daxing
is
to
accommodate
72
million
passengers
and
2
million
tons
of
goods
annually
by
2025.
The
ambitious
master
plan
calls
for
the
building
of
a
total
of
seven
runways,
and
moving
at
least
100
million
passengers
and
4
million
tons
of
goods
a
year
through
the
airport.
46.
Why
is
the
airport
in
a
starfish-shaped
design?
A.
To
hold
as
many
passengers
as
possible.
B.
To
make
the
main
hall
easier
to
be
found.
C.
To
keep
security
checkpoints
effective.
D.
To
make
boarding
gates
within
easy
reach.
47.
What
can
the
airport's
lighting
system
be
described
as?
A.
High-end.
B.
Energy-saving.
C.
Passenger-friendly.
D.
Strangely-formed.
48.
What
can
be
inferred
about
the
five
outdoor
courtyards?
A.
They
reflect
the
Chinese
tradition.
B.
They
use
popular
technique.
C.
They
promote
Chinese
goods
to
people.
D.
They
follow
the
latest
world
trend.
49.
According
to
the
passage,
which
of
the
following
statements
is
NOT
True?
A.
The
design
and
construction
of
Daxing
International
Airport
took
a
long
time.
B.
Zaha
Hadid,
the
architect
of
Daxing
International
Airport,
has
passed
away.
C.
Passengers
pass
through
security
and
the
boarding
gate
by
automatically
capturing
pictures
of
faces.
D.
China
has
now
overtaken
the
United
States
to
become
the
world's
largest
air
travel
market.
50.
What
do
the
numbers
in
the
last
paragraph
indicate?
A.
The
airport's
market.
B.
The
airport's
project.
C.
The
airport's
potential.
D.
The
airport's
facilities.
D
These
days,
it's
not
unusual
to
see
middle-aged
men
collecting
Star
Wars
action
figures,
office
workers
wearing
Hello
Kitty
accessories,
or
celebrities
like
David
Beckham
playing
with
Lego
bricks.
It's
becoming
more
and
more
common
to
see
adults
taking
an
interest
in
toys,
comic
books
and
the
activities
that
are
traditionally
associated
with
children.
This
phenomenon
has
given
rise
to
a
new
word:
kidult.
What
lies
behind
the
phenomenon?
One
is
about
adults'
nostalgia
(怀旧之情)for
the
carefree
days
of
childhood,
and
this
is
especially
true
with
today's
fast-paced,
stressful
lifestyles.
Another
is
about
a
societal
change
in
recent
decades
where
people
are
starting
families
later.
As
a
result,
they
have
more
time
and
money
to
spend
on
themselves.
Some
adults
could
only
window-shop
for
their
dream
toys
when
they
were
kids,
but
now
they
can
afford
that
radio
controlled
car
or
high-priced
doll
they
have
always
wanted.
Businesses
have
been
quick
to
exploit
the
kidult
trend,
and
the
number
of
toy
stores
that
target
adults
has
risen.
Companies
are
repackaging
products
from
past
decades
and
also
bringing
out
new
ones
for
adults.
Lego,
for
example,
has
brought
out
an
architectural
series
featuring
landmarks
from
around
the
world.
Society
traditionally
disapproves
of
adults
who
refuse
to
put
aside
childhood
interests,
viewing
the
refusal
as
a
sign
of
social
immaturity
and
irresponsibility.
Those
who
agree
with
this
view
sometimes
claim
that
kidults
are
suffering
from
the
pop-psychology
concept
known
as
Peter
Pan
Syndrome,
an
anomaly
(异常)that
people
remain
emotionally
at
the
level
of
teenagers.
On
a
grander
scale,
these
kidult
opponents
(对手)argue
that
such
delayed
adulthood
causes
couples
to
marry
later
and
have
fewer
children.
This
in
turn
can
lead
to
shrinking
national
economies,
for
there
needs
to
be
a
generational
replenishment
(补充)of
the
workforce.
From
the
standpoint
of
kidults,
though,
this
phenomenon
is
seen
as
nothing
but
harmless
fun.
Kidults
insist
that
having
youthful
interests
keeps
them
young,
happy
and
creative,
and
their
refusal
to
conform
to
society's
acceptable
tastes
shows
independent
thinking.
Besides,
they
argue
that
being
part
of
the
social
trend
of
delayed
adulthood
is
not
purely
a
personal
choice.
The
real
causes
include
expensive
housing,
increased
educational
requirements
for
employment
and
poor
work
opportunities.
Whether
the
kidult
phenomenon
will
continue
to
grow
or
prove
to
be
a
passing
trend
is
anyone's
guess.
As
the
debate
about
it
continues,
remember
that
there
is
nothing
wrong
with
being
young
at
heart.
51.
What
does
the
kidult
phenomenon
refer
to?
A.
Adults
act
like
children.
B.
Adults
have
child-like
tastes.
C.
Adults
go
in
for
collecting
toys.
D.
Adults
like
playing
with
children.
52.
Which
of
the
following
might
cause
the
emergence
of
kidults?
A
Different
living
conditions.
B.
More
choices
about
toys.
C.
High
pressure
of
modern
life.
D.
Good
memories
of
childhood.
53.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“exploit”
probably
mean?
A.
Get
used
to.
B.
Look
forward
to.
C.
Take
advantage
of.
D.
Make
way
for.
54.
How
does
the
text
deal
with
the
debate
about
kidults?
A.
By
strongly
opposing
kidult
opponents.
B.
By
convincing
readers
to
accept
kidults.
C.
By
refusing
to
take
a
stand
on
the
issue.
D.
By
presenting
both
sides
of
the
argument.
55.
What
can
we
infer
about
the
author's
attitude
towards
the
phenomenon
from
the
last
paragraph?
A.
Doubtful.
B.
Positive.
C.
Disapproving.
D.
Uncaring.
第Ⅱ卷(共45分)
第四部分:写作(共三节,满分45分)
第一节:阅读表达(满分10分)
阅读下面短文,按照要求完成阅读任务。
Alice
Moore
is
a
teenager
entrepreneur,
who
in
May
2015
set
up
her
business
AilieCandy.
By
the
time
she
was
13,
her
company
was
worth
millions
of
dollars
with
the
invention
of
a
super-sweet
treat
that
could
save
kids'
teeth,
instead
of
destroying
them.
It
all
began
when
Moore
visited
a
bank
with
her
dad.
On
the
outing,
she
was
offered
a
candy
bar.
However,
her
dad
reminded
her
that
sugary
treats
were
bad
for
her
teeth.
But
Moore
was
sick
of
missing
out
on
candies.
So
she
desired
to
get
round
the
warning,
“Why
can't
I
make
a
healthy
candy
that's
good
for
my
teeth
so
that
my
parents
can't
say
no
to
it?”
With
that
in
mind,
Moore
asked
her
dad
if
she
could
start
her
own
candy
company.
He
recommended
that
she
do
some
research
and
talk
to
dentists
about
what
a
healthier
candy
would
contain.
With
her
dad's
permission,
she
spent
the
next
two
years
researching
online
and
conducting
trials
to
get
a
recipe
that
was
both
tasty
and
tooth-friendly.
She
also
approached
dentists
to
learn
more
about
teeth
cleaning.
Consequently,
she
succeeded
in
making
a
kind
of
candy
only
using
natural
sweeteners,
which
can
reduce
oral
bacteria.
Moore
then
used
her
savings
to
get
her
business
off
the
ground.
Afterwards,
she
and
her
father
secured
their
first
business
meeting
with
a
supermarket
owner,
who
finally
agreed
to
sell
Moore's
product
—
CanCandy.
As
CanCandy's
success
grows,
so
does
Moore's
credibility
as
a
young
entrepreneur.
Moore
is
enthusiastic
about
the
candy
she
created,
and
she's
also
positive
about
what
the
future
might
bring.
She
hopes
that
every
kid
can
have
a
clean
mouth
and
a
broad
smile.
Meanwhile,
with
her
parents'
help,
Moore
is
generally
able
to
live
a
normal
teenage
life.
Although
she
founded
her
company
early
on
in
life,
she
wasn't
driven
primarily
by
profit.
Moore
wants
to
use
her
unique
talent
to
help
others
find
their
smiles.
She
donates
10%
of
AilicCandy's
profits
to
Big
Smiles.
With
her
talent
and
determination,
it
appears
that
the
sky
could
be
the
limit
for
Alice
Moore.
56.
How
did
Moore
react
to
her
dad's
warning?
(No
more
than
10
words)
57.
What
is
special
about
CanCandy?
(No
more
than
10
words)
58.
What
does
Moore
expect
from
her
business?
(No
more
than
15
words)
59.
How
do
you
understand
the
underlined
part
in
the
last
paragraph?
(no
more
than
5
words)
60.
How
does
Moore's
story
inspire
you
to
achieve
success?
Put
it
in
your
own
words.
(No
more
than
20
words)?
第二节:单词拼写(每小题1分,共10分)
61.
The
correspondent
said
the
dead
were
burned
beyond
r________
and
would
have
to
be
identified
by
DNA
testing.
(根据首字母单词拼写)
62.
She
took
a
firm
grasp
of
the
hand
of
her
husband
and
finally
climbed
up
to
the
p________.(根据首字母单词拼写)
63.
Many
household
products
are
p________
harmful,
so
we
should
be
careful
with
them.
(根据首字母单词拼写)
64.
He
has
been
d________
as
a
result
of
his
bad
work,
and
the
decision
will
be
announced
at
tomorrow’s
meeting.
(根据首字母单词拼写)
65.
He
stood
quietly
in
the
middle
of
the
room
and
the
light
from
the
candle
threw
his
s________
on
the
walls.
(根据首字母单词拼写)
66.
TV
________(商业广告)
play
an
important
role
in
promoting
the
company's
products
among
consumers.
(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
67.
Students
in
No.
7
High
School
have
to
learn
how
to
balance________(学术的)
study
and
the
students
activities
as
there
are
colourful
activities
for
you
to
take
part
in.
(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
68.
There
are
about
3,900
wild
tigers
left
in
the
world
and
the
________(非法的)
trade
is
one
of
the
biggest
threats
to
their
survival.
(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
69.
A
________(家养的)
animal
is
one
that
is
not
wild
and
is
kept
either
on
a
farm
to
produce
food
or
in
someone’s
home
as
a
pet.
(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
70.
No
matter
how
soft
the
light
is,
it
still
________
(褪色)carpets
and
curtains
in
every
room.
(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
第三节:书面表达(满分25分)
71.
假设你是李津,你们学校英语俱乐部将举行一次以“弘扬中国优秀传统文化”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请根据以下提示完成一篇演讲发言稿
①弘扬中国传统文化的原因(如历史悠久、中外驰名、意义重大等)
②介绍你喜欢的中国传统文化并说明理由(从节日、风俗、文学、艺术、民族道德中选择其一)。
③表达你的希望。
注意:1.词数不少于100,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
2.必须包含提示内容;
3.可适当加入细节,以使内容充实、行文连贯。
Good
morning.
Today
I’d
like
to
talk
about
the
topic
of
carrying
forward
Chinese
traditional
culture.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank
you.2020~2021学年度第二学期期末三校联考
高二英语
本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
第I卷
选择题(共105分)
第一部分:听力理解(共两节,满分20分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.
What
does
the
woman
probably
want
to
do?
A.
Write
a
paper.
B.
Attend
a
class.
C.
Get
some
sleep.
2.
When
will
the
man
see
his
parents?
A.
At
11:00.
B.
At
10:00.
C.
At
9:00.
3.
Why
didn’t
the
man
see
the
woman
at
breakfast
time?
A.
She
went
for
a
long
walk.
B.
She
finished
her
breakfast
early.
C.
She
didn’t
go
to
the
dining
hall.
4.
What
does
the
woman
think
of
the
new
art
museum?
A.
It
is
nice
inside.
B.
It
looks
attractive
outside.
C.
It
has
no
attraction
for
her.
5.
What
did
the
woman
do
with
the
report?
A.
She
made
suggestions
on
it.
B.
She
asked
the
man
to
rewrite
it.
C.
She
got
someone
else
to
read
it.
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8三个小题。
6.
Where
does
the
conversation
take
place?
A.
On
a
plane.
B.
In
a
car.
C.
In
a
restaurant.
7.
What
will
the
man
have?
A.
Bean
salad
and
beer.
B.
Bean
salad
and
water.
C.
Baked
chicken
and
coffee.
8.
Why
doesn’t
the
man
have
a
diet
soda?
A.
It
is
expensive.
B.
It
is
unhealthy.
C.
It
is
not
available.
听下面一段对话,回答第9至第11三个小题。
9.
What
is
the
relationship
between
Stefan
and
the
man?
A.
Workmates.
B.
Former
schoolmates.
C.
Teacher
and
student.
10.
Where
did
Stefan
and
the
man
go
first?
A.
A
restaurant.
B.
The
riverside.
C.
A
shopping
mall.
11.
What
was
by
the
river
in
the
past?
A.
Factories.
B.
Gardens.
C.
A
sports
center.
听下面一段独白,回答第12至第15四个小题。
12.
When
will
the
swim
classes
begin?
A.
On
May
1st.
B.
On
April
30th.
C
On
April
29th.
13.
How
many
swim
classes
are
being
offered?
A.
10.
B.
15.
C.
20.
14.
Who
must
come
to
show
their
swim
skill
on
April
29th
or
30th?
A.
Those
who
have
no
Level
3
certificates.
B.
Those
who
want
to
pass
the
skill
level
test
quickly.
C.
Those
who
have
never
attended
Community
Pool
classes.
15.
Who
will
rate
the
students’
skill
level?
A.
The
speaker.
B.
The
instructors.
C.
The
local
community.
第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
1.
—I’ve
got
a
scholarship
to
study
in
the
USA
for
a
year.
—________.
You
deserve
it.
A.
I
can’t
make
it.
B.
I’m
happy
to
hear
that.
C.
Take
your
time.
D.
All
the
best.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查情境交际。句意:——我得到了去美国学习一年的奖学金。——我很高兴听到这个消息,这是你应得的。A.I
can’t
make
it.我完成不了;B.I’m
happy
to
hear
that.听到那样我很开心。C.Take
your
time.不着急;慢慢来;D.All
the
best.祝你万事如意。本句中说话人谈到自己得到了奖学金,听话人的回复提到这是你应得的,所以此处表示听话人对听到这个消息是开心的。选项B符合题意,故选B。
2.
—Am
I
bothering
you?
—No.
,I
like
you
to
accompany
me.
A.
In
a
nutshell
B.
On
the
other
hand
C.
In
the
end
D.
On
the
contrary
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我打扰到你了吗?——没有,相反,我喜欢你陪着我。on
the
contrary意为“相反”,符合语境,故选D。in
a
nutshell简单地;on
the
other
hand另一方面;in
the
end最后。
3.
______
to
nuclear
radiation,
even
for
a
short
time,
may
influence
genes
in
human
bodies.
A.
Having
exposed
B.
Being
exposed
C.
To
expose
D.
Exposed
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查动名词。句意:暴露于核辐射中甚至很短时间都会影响人体的基因。分析句子成分发现even
for
a
short
time是插入语,may
influence是谓语,前面的部分应该是主语,be
exposed
to“暴露于”,要用动名词Being
exposed
to。故B选项正确。
4.
In
order
to
lose
weight,
the
young
lady
prefers
to
______
regularly
rather
than
take
expensive
weight-losing
pills.
A.
hang
out
B.
leave
out
C.
work
out
D.
figure
out
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查动词短语。句意:为了减肥,年轻女性更倾向于规律性地做运动而不是去吃昂贵的减肥药。hang
out闲逛;
leave
out遗漏;
work
out锻炼;解决;
figure
out解决,想出。根据“rather
than
take
expensive
weight-losing
pills.”可知,年轻女性减肥更倾向于有规律地运动。故选C。
5.
Every
time
he
________
an
order,
he
received
a
failure
notice,
which
either
informed
him
that
tickets
were
sold
out
or
that
too
many
people
were
waiting
in
front
of
him.
A.
registered
B.
underlined
C.
submitted
D.
exchanged
【答案】C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:每次他提交订单时,都会收到一张失败通知,通知他门票已经售完,或者有太多的人在他前面等候。A.
registered登记;B.
underlined强调;C.
submitted提交;D.
exchanged交换。根据“he
received
a
failure
notice,
which
either
informed
him
that
tickets
were
sold
out
or
that
too
many
people
were
waiting
in
front
of
him.”可知,这里为提交订单。故选C.
6.
Bamboo
plants
are
_______
with
health,
abundance
and
a
happy
home,
which
makes
them
popular
during
the
Chinese
New
Year.
A.
content
B.
covered
C.
associated
D.
particular
【答案】C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:竹子与健康、富足和幸福的家庭联系在一起,这使得它们在中国新年期间很受欢迎。A.
content满足的;B.
covered被覆盖的;C.
associated相关的;D.
particular特别的。be
associated
with与……相联系。根据“which
makes
them
popular
during
the
Chinese
New
Year.”可知,竹子使人联想起健康、富足和幸福美满的家。故选C。
7.
In
the
process
of
getting
rid
of
racial
________,
the
USA
is
left
far
behind.
A.
discrimination
B.
compromise
C.
substitute
D.
investigation
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:在摆脱种族歧视的过程中,美国被远远抛在后面。A.discrimination歧视;B.compromise妥协;C.substitute代替;D.investigation调查。根据空前的“getting
rid
of
racial”可知,此处指摆脱种族歧视,故选A项。
8.
Some
students
think
that
learning
a
foreign
language
is
slow
and
difficult—think
of
all
the
hours
of
hard
work
________they
have
spent
learning
English.
A.
when
B.
in
which
C.
that
D.
while
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:一些学生认为学习外语是缓慢和困难的——想想他们花了多少时间努力学习英语。
此处为定语从句修饰先行词all
the
hours
of
hard
work,先行词在从句中作宾语,指物,应用关系代词that引导。故选C。
9.
The
soldier
eventually
arrived
at
the
foot
of
the
mountain,
at
the
top
of
which________.
A.
did
a
big
tree
stand
B.
a
big
tree
stand
C.
stood
a
big
tree
D.
a
big
tree
stood
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查全部倒装。句意:士兵最终来到了山脚下,山顶上有一棵大树。分析可知,逗号后为非限制性定语从句。当表示地点的副词或介词短语置于句首时,句子要全部倒装。本句设空前为地点状语,所以空白处要全部倒装。结合选项,选项C符合题意,故选C。
10.
—
I
will
go
to
the
bank
to
pay
for
the
electricity
bill.
—
_______?
Actually,
you
can
use
Alipay.
A.
Why
bother
B.
So
what
C.
Why
not
D.
What
for
【答案】A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——我要去银行交电费。——何必麻烦呢?实际上,你可以使用支付宝。A.
Why
bother何苦,何必麻烦;B.
So
what那又怎样?C.
Why
not为什么不呢?D.
What
for为何?根据语境,空白处应该是认为去银行交电费太麻烦了,且后面给出了简单的方法,结合选项,故选A。
11.
He
will
have
learned
the
guitar
for
eight
years
by
the
time
he
________
from
the
university
next
year.
A.
will
graduate
B.
graduates
C.
will
have
graduated
D.
is
to
graduate
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查时态分析。句意:到明年他大学毕业时候,他将会是已经学了八年的英语。A.
will
graduate,一般将来时;B.
graduates,一般现在时;C.
will
have
graduated,将来完成时;D.
is
to
graduate,be
to
表将来,也是一般将来时。by
the
time引导的句子,遵从主将从现,故主句用了将来时态,从句应该用现在时态,而选项A,C,D三项都表将来,故选B。
12.
—Isn’t
it
surprising
that
Mary
________
have
married
Bruce?
—Honestly,
it
is
beyond
my
wildest
imagination.
A.
must
B.
should
C.
might
D.
shall
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查情态动词词义辨析。句意:——玛丽竟然嫁给了布鲁斯,这难道不令人惊讶吗?——说实话,这超出了我最疯狂的想象。A.must必须;一定;B.should居然,竟然;C.might或许;D.shall将会。根据句中“it
is
beyond
my
wildest
imagination”可知,对于玛丽嫁给布鲁斯的事情,听话人认为是出乎意料的,所以用
“居然,竟然”符合语境。故选B。
13.
________
he
had
spent
years
apart
from
home
and
endured
extreme
conditions,
Deng
Jiaxian
refused
to
back
down
from
his
responsibilities.
A.
Because
B.
Unless
C.
While
D.
Since
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查让步状语从句。句意:尽管邓稼先多年远离家乡,忍受着极端的条件,但他拒绝放弃自己的责任。A.Because因为;B.Unless除非;C.While尽管;D.Since自从。分析可知,本句中“he
had
spent
years
apart
from
home
and
endured
extreme
conditions”和“Deng
Jiaxian
refused
to
back
down
from
his
responsibilities”构成转折关系,所以此处应用while引导让步状语从句。故选C。
14.
________
is
known
to
all
is
that
the
outstanding
academic
atmosphere,
as
well
as
various
festivals
and
sports,
________
many
students
to
our
school.
A.
It:
draw
B.
Which:
draw
C.
What:
draws
D.
As:
draws
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查名词性从句和主谓一致。句意:众所周知,优秀的学术氛围,以及各种节日和体育活动,吸引了很多学生来我们学校。分析句子可知,第一空引导主语从句,从句缺少主语,指物,所以连接词what;as
well
as
连接两个主语,谓语动词的形式由前一个主语决定,因此draw
的形式是由the
outstanding
academic
atmosphere确定的,结合语境可知,此处为一般现在时,故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故选C。
15.
Dana
is
said
______
to
Guangzhou
from
Australia
last
week.
She
______
there
for
six
months
due
to
the
outbreak
of
Covid-19.
A.
to
return;
has
stayed
B.
to
have
returned;
stayed
C.
having
returned;
stayed
D.
to
be
returned;
has
stayed
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词和时态。句意:据说达纳上周已经从澳大利亚回到广州了。由于Covid-19的爆发,她在那里待了6个月。is
said表示“据说……”后接动词不定式,结合句意和时间状语last
week可知,“返回广州”发生在is
said之前,所以第一空应用动词不定式的完成式to
have
returned;根据语境及时间状语last
week可知,“她在那待了六个月”为过去发生的事情,时态应用一般过去时,动词用过去式stayed,故选B项。
第二节:完型填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16-35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
People
have
been
saying
great
things
about
my
dad
____16____.They
keep
telling
me
that
my
dad
is
a
____17____
because
of
his
job.
My
dad
is
a
surgeon
and
like
many
other
doctors
in
China,
he
____18____
to
go
to
Wuhan
to
care
for
patients
there.
But
the
hospital
____19____
he
works
only
kept
him
staying
to
make
sure
that
local
patients
are
still
able
to
receive
regular
treatment.
So
my
dad
just
follows
his
normal
____20____,
analyzing
patients’
diseases
and
____21____
chest
operations.
With
all
kinds
of
compliments
toward
my
dad,
I
become
____22____.
My
dad
has
been
a
doctor
long
before
the
____23____
of
COVID-19,
why
has
no
one
else
praised
him
as
a
hero
before?
Didn’t
he
____24____
such
compliments
when
this
disease
wasn’t
around?
When
we
talk
about
heroes,
what
kind
of
____25____
often
jumps
into
our
minds?
War
leaders
who
conquered
everything
that
stood
____26____?
Historic
characters
who
ruled
a
strong
kingdom?
Or
our
dear
movie
stars:
the
Avengers?
Well,
they
are
indeed
heroes,
and
they
made
marvelous
achievements.
However,
are
the
____27____
of
heroes
just
prepared
for
these
so-called
“supermen”
and
“superwomen”?
I
don’t
think
so.
Heroes
____28____
our
real
lives.
They
can
be
seen
and
they
are
mortal,
just
like
you
and
me.
Now
many
streets
of
Chinese
cities
are
almost
____29____;
the
schools
are
closed
and
the
shops
are
shut.
But
in
this
world,
some
things
remain
____30____.
If
there’s
a
fire,
just
call
119,
and
you
know
that
the
firefighters
will
be
there
____31____
minutes.
If
you
happen
to
go
out
on
the
road,
you’ll
come
across
police
officers
waving
their
flags
to
direct
the
traffic.
____32____,
in
hospitals,
from
doctors
to
nurses,
cleaners
to
security
guards,
these
people
still
____33____
their
jobs,
doing
the
same
services
as
they
ever
did.
The
reason
why
they
are
still
dedicated
is
not
a
____34____
for
compliments,
but
out
of
a
willingness
for
their
duty.
These
people,
who
are
or
were
dedicating
themselves
to
the
job,
do
not
need
to
be
____35____
as
heroes
just
for
now
because
they
are
heroes
all
the
time
.
16.
A.
latter
B.
lately
C.
late
D.
last
17.
A.
soldier
B.
nurse
C.
guard
D.
hero
18.
A.
opposed
B.
afforded
C.
considered
D.
offered
19.
A.
when
B.
which
C.
where
D.
what
20.
A.
section
B.
routine
C.
trend
D.
criterion
21.
A.
performing
B.
inspecting
C.
receiving
D.
allocating
22.
A.
inspired
B.
confused
C.
involved
D.
moved
23.
A.
outbreak
B.
output
C.
outcome
D.
breakthrough
24.
A.
acquire
B.
deserve
C.
attain
D.
achieve
25.
A.
image
B.
memory
C.
imagination
D.
description
26.
A.
across
the
way
B.
on
the
way
C.
by
the
way
D.
in
the
way
27.
A.
pages
B.
genius
C.
pictures
D.
admirers
28.
A.
belong
to
B.
work
on
C.
exist
in
D.
result
in
29.
A.
clear
B.
crowded
C.
empty
D.
narrow
30.
A.
unexpected
B.
unchanged
C.
unbelievable
D.
uncontrollable
31.
A.
beyond
B.
for
C.
over
D.
within
32.
A.
Eventually
B.
Fortunately
C.
Similarly
D.
Apparently
33.
A.
stick
to
B.
show
off
C.
live
up
to
D.
count
on
34.
A.
ambition
B.
capability
C.
responsibility
D.
desire
35.
A.
accepted
B.
adapted
C.
praised
D.
advocated
【答案】16.
B
17.
D
18.
D
19.
C
20.
B
21.
A
22.
B
23.
A
24.
B
25.
A
26.
D
27.
A
28.
C
29.
C
30.
B
31.
D
32.
C
33.
A
34.
D
35.
C
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章讲述了我的爸爸是一名外科医生,主动请缨支援武汉的时候被留在原来的医院,为了保证当地病人能够接受常规的治疗。当我面对铺天盖地对医生的英雄赞歌时,我却认为英雄亦凡人,凡人皆英雄。对于那些一直在自己的工作岗位上奉献的人,我们不应该只在当下为他们送上赞美,因为他们一直都是英雄。
【详解】1.
考查副词词义辨析。句意:最近大家都在称赞我爸爸。A.latter后者;B.lately最近;C.late迟,晚;D.last最后,最终。根据后文“They
keep
telling
me
that
my
dad
is
a
2
because
of
his
job.”可知,最近大家都在称赞作者爸爸。故选B。
2.
考查名词词义辨析。句意:他们一直告诉我,我爸爸是一个英雄因为他的工作。A.soldier士兵;B.nurse护士;C.guard门卫;D.hero英雄。根据后文“why
has
no
one
else
praised
him
as
a
hero
before?”可知,此处指大家称赞作者父亲是一个英雄。故选D。
3.
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我爸爸是一名外科医生,和其他的中国医生一样,他主动请缨支援武汉。A.opposed反对;B.afforded承担得起;C.considered考虑;D.offered提供,主动提出。根据下文“But
the
hospital
4
he
works
only
kept
him
stayed
to
make
sure
that
local
patients
are
still
able
to
receive
regular
treatment.”可知上文表示的是我爸爸主动提出要去支援武汉,故选D。
4.
考查关系词和疑问代词词义辨析。句意:但他工作的医院只让他留下,以确保当地病人仍能接受常规治疗。分析句子结构可知,空处需用关系词引导定语从句,先行词是the
hospital,指地点,关系词在定语从句中作地点状语,所以空处需用关系副词where引导定语从句。故选C。
5.
考查名词词义辨析。句意:所以我爸爸和以往一样,依旧在自己的岗位上诊断病情,进行胸部手术。A.section部分;B.routine常规;C.trend趋势;D.criterion标准。根据空后的“analyzing
patients’
diseases
and
6
chest
operations.”可知这是在说明父亲的日常工作,follows
his
normal
routine意为“遵循他的常规工作”,故选B
。
6.
考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A.performing做;B.inspecting检查;
C.receiving收到;D.allocating分配;配给。根据前文“analyzing
patients’
diseases”可知,此处指做手术,需用动词perform。故选A。
7.
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:随着对我父亲的各种各样的赞美,我变得很困惑。A.inspired受到鼓舞的;B.confused困惑的;C.involved有关联的;D.moved感动的。根据后文“why
has
no
one
else
praised
him
as
a
hero
before?
”可知,此处作者对父亲得到的赞誉感到困惑。故选B。
8.
考查名词词义辨析。句意:早在COVID-19病毒爆发之前,我爸爸就已经是一名医生了,为什么以前没有人称赞他是英雄呢?A.outbreak爆发;
B.output输出;C.outcome结果;D.breakthrough突破。根据空后“COVID-19”可知,指疾病的爆发,需用outbreak。故选A。
9.
考查动词词义辨析。句意:当这种疾病没有爆发时,他不应该得到这样的赞扬吗?A.acquire获得;B.deserve应得,值得;C.attain获得;得到;D.achieve实现。根据上文“why
has
no
one
else
praised
him
as
a
hero
before?
”(为什么之前没有人赞美他是英雄呢?)
可知此处承接上文,使用疑问,加强语气,表示在疫情爆发之前,他也是值得被赞扬的。deserve
such
compliments意为“值得这样的赞扬”,故选
B。
10.
考查名词词义辨析。句意:当我们谈论英雄时,什么样的形象常常浮现在我们的脑海里?A.image形象;B.memory记忆;
C.imagination想象;D.description描述。根据后文“War
leaders
who
conquered
everything
that
stood
11
?
Historic
characters
who
ruled
a
strong
kingdom?
Or
our
dear
movie
stars:
the
Avengers?
”可知,此处说的是英雄的形象。故选A。
11.
考查短语词义辨析。句意:战胜一切阻碍的战争领袖?A.across
the
way对面;B.on
the
way在路上;C.by
the
way顺便提下;D.in
the
way阻碍。根据空前“conquered
everything
that
stood”可知,此处指战胜有阻碍的事情。故选D。
12.
考查名词词义辨析。句意:然而,难道书写英雄的历史篇章只是为这些“超人”或“女超人”而准备吗?A.pages篇章;B.genius天才;C.pictures图片;D.admirers崇拜者。根据后文“just
prepared
for
these
so-called
“supermen”
and
“superwomen””可知,此处作者说的是书写英雄的篇章。故选A。
13.
考查动词词组词义辨析。句意:英雄存在于我们的现实生活中。A.belong
to属于;B.work
on从事于;C.exist
in存在于;D.result
in结果是。根据后文“They
can
be
seen
and
they
are
mortal,
just
like
you
and
me.”可知,英雄存在于我们身边。故选C。
14.
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:现在中国城市的许多街道几乎空无一人。A.clear清楚的;B.crowded拥挤的;C.empty空的;
D.narrow窄的。前文提到新冠疫情来了,所以街上街道空无一人。故选C。
15.
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:但在这个世界上,有些事情是不变的。A.unexpected出乎意料的;B.unchanged不曾改变的;C.unbelievable难以置信的;D.
uncontrollable无法控制的。根据后文“If
there’s
a
fire,
just
call
119,
and
you
know
that
the
firefighters....
waving
their
flags
to
direct
the
traffic”可知,虽然有疫情,但有些事情还是没有改变的。故选B。
16.
考查介词词义辨析。句意:如果发生火灾,就打119,你知道消防队员几分钟内就到了。A.beyond超出;B.for为了;C.over超过;D.within在……之内。根据常识可知,拨打119后,消防员会在几分钟内赶到现场。故选D。
17.
考查副词词义辨析。句意:同样,在医院里,从医生到护士,从清洁工到保安,这些人仍然坚守岗位,做着和以往一样的服务。A.Eventually最终;B.Fortunately幸运地;C.Similarly相似地;D.Apparently明显地。根据上文“If
you
happen
to
go
out
on
the
road,
you’ll
come
across
police
officers
waving
their
flags
to
direct
the
traffic.”及下文“in
hospitals,
from
doctors
to
nurses,
cleaners
to
security
guards”此处表示医院情况和前面一样,所以空处需用副词similarly。故选C。
18.
考查动词短语词义辨析。句意同上。A.stick
to坚持;B.show
off炫耀;C.live
up
to达到;满足;D.count
on指望。根据下文“doing
the
same
services”(做一样的服务
)可知此处表示医院里的这些工作人员坚持着自己的工作,stick
to
their
jobs意为
“坚守岗位”,符合语境,故选A
。
19.
考查名词词义辨析。句意:他们仍旧忠于职守的原因,并不是因为渴望得到赞美,而是出于责任。A.ambition野心;B.capability能力;C.responsibility责任;D.desire欲望。由后文“a
willingness
for”可知,空处需用名词desire与之一致。故选D。
20.
考查动词词义辨析。句意:句意:对于这些一直在自己的工作岗位上奉献的人,我们不应该只在当下为他们送上赞美,因为他们一直都是英雄。A.accepted接受;B.adapted适应;C.praised赞扬;D.advocated提倡。根据前文人们对我父亲的赞美和后文“because
they
are
heroes
all
the
time
.”可知,此处指这些不需要当下的赞美,因为他们一直都是英雄。故选C。
第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
A
U.S.
Open
Championships
The
US
Open
has
been
in
existence
for
more
than
120
years.
The
first
tournament
was
held
in
1881
at
the
Newport
Casino.
It
was
called
the
US
National
Singles
Championship.
Entry
was
limited
to
only
those
clubs
which
were
members
of
the
United
States
National
Lawn
Tennis
Association,
and
the
competitors
were
all
male,
competing
in
both
singles
and
doubles.
Richard
Sears
won
the
men’s
championship
and
he
went
on
to
win
the
next
six
men’s
singles
championships.
The
Wimbledon
In
1875,
the
All
England
Croquet
Club
was
troubled
financially
due
to
declining
membership.
A
new
sport
called
lawn
tennis
was
gaining
fast
in
popularity
and
taking
away
the
members.
Two
years
later,
a
new
roller
was
needed
for
maintaining
its
lawns
so
the
club
proposed
to
hold
a
tournament
to
raise
money.
Twenty-two
players
entered
that
first
Wimbledon
tournament
which
was
won
by
Spencer
Gore
in
straight
sets
over
W.
C.
Marshall.
Two
hundred
spectators
each
paid
a
shilling
to
watch
the
final
game,
enabling
the
club
to
buy
the
needed
roller
plus
some
extra
cash.
The
French
Open
The
very
first
French
Championship
was
held
way
back
in
1891,
and
the
tournament
has
since
grown
into
one
of
the
four
tennis
Grand
Slam
tournaments
we
know
today.
The
first
competition
was
a
one-day
national
championship
which
was
won
by
a
British.
The
competition
was
poorly
attended
by
world
class
players.
It
took
24
years
before
it
became
fully
international
and
an
accepted
tennis
grand
slam
event.
After
the
First
World
War,
French
tennis
was
achieving
stature.
Suzanne
Lenglen
was
the
predominant
French
player,
winning
the
championships
six
times
between
1920
and
1926.
The
Australian
Open
The
very
first
tennis
tournament
ever
played
in
Australia
was
held
in
January
1880,
on
the
courts
of
the
Melbourne
Cricket
Club.
In
1905,
the
Australian
Open
was
established
as
the
Australasian
Tennis
Championship
and
was
played
at
the
Warehouseman's
Cricket
Ground
in
Melbourne.
It
became
the
Australian
Championship
in
1927
and
the
Australian
Open
in
1969.
Women’s
events
were
added
in
1922.
36.
What
is
special
about
the
first
U.S.
Open?
A.
It
has
a
history
of
more
than
120
years.
B.
Only
men
were
allowed
to
play
in
the
game.
C.
Richard
Sears
won
six
championships.
D.
It
has
remained
about
the
same
through
all
these
years.
37.
The
purpose
of
the
first
Wimbledon
tournament
was
to
________.
A.
raise
some
fund
for
a
lawn
roller
B.
attract
more
people
to
play
tennis
C.
attract
more
audience
to
watch
the
game
D.
celebrate
the
renaming
of
the
club
38.
According
to
what
is
said
about
the
first
French
Open,
________.
A.
the
tournament
has
been
played
in
the
same
place
all
these
years
B.
twenty-two
players
played
in
the
first
tournament
C.
few
good
tennis
players
took
part
in
the
first
French
Championship
D.
the
players
played
in
singles
and
doubles
in
the
tournament
39.
What
is
common
about
the
four
international
tournaments
is
that
________.
A.
they
were
all
born
in
the
same
year
B.
they
all
had
only
male
players
in
the
first
tournament
C.
they
have
all
experienced
financial
difficulties
D.
they
all
have
had
a
history
of
more
than
120
years
40.
The
passage
mainly
tells
us
________.
A.
how
the
four
international
tennis
tournaments
came
into
being
B.
how
long
it
took
for
women
to
have
the
right
to
play
in
the
game
C.
how
the
four
international
tennis
tournaments
get
their
present
names
D.
why
the
tennis
tournaments
are
held
in
these
four
countries
【答案】36.
B
37.
A
38.
C
39.
D
40.
A
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了四大满贯网球赛事是如何产生。
36题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“Entry
was
limited
to
only
those
clubs
which
were
members
of
the
United
States
National
Lawn
Tennis
Association,
and
the
competitors
were
all
male,
competing
in
both
singles
and
doubles.(参赛的俱乐部仅限于美国国家草地网球协会的成员,而且参赛者都是男性,参加单打和双打比赛)”可知,第一次美网公开赛的特别之处是只有男人被允许参加比赛。故选B。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Two
years
later,
a
new
roller
was
needed
for
maintaining
its
lawns
so
the
club
proposed
to
hold
a
tournament
to
raise
money.
(两年后,需要一台新的碾轧机来维护草坪,所以俱乐部提议举办一次锦标赛来筹集资金)”可知,第一届温布尔登锦标赛的目的是为一台草坪压路机筹集资金。故选A。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“The
first
competition
was
a
one-day
national
championship
which
was
won
by
a
British.
The
competition
was
poorly
attended
by
world
class
players.(第一场比赛是一个为期一天的全国锦标赛,冠军是一个英国人。参加这场比赛的世界级球员寥寥无几)”可知,根据第一届法网公开赛的说法,很少有优秀的网球运动员参加第一届法网锦标赛。故选C。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段第一句“The
US
Open
has
been
in
existence
for
more
than
120
years.
(美国网球公开赛已经存在了120多年)”;第二段中
“In
1875,
the
All
England
Croquet
Club
was
troubled
financially
due
to
declining
membership.
A
new
sport
called
lawn
tennis
was
gaining
fast
in
popularity
and
taking
away
the
members.
(1875年,全英槌球俱乐部由于会员减少而陷入财政困境。一种被称为草地网球的新运动迅速流行起来,并抢走了成员)”第三段中“The
very
first
French
Championship
was
held
way
back
in
1891…(第一届法国锦标赛是在1891年举行的)”和第四段第一句“The
very
first
tennis
tournament
ever
played
in
Australia
was
held
in
January
1880(第一届网球锦标赛于1880年1月在澳大利亚举行)”可知,四项国际锦标赛的共同之处在于它们都有超过120年的历史。故选D。
【40题详解】
主旨大意题。阅读文章内容,并根据每一段标题“U.S.
Open
Championships(美国网球公开赛)”,“The
Wimbledon(温网)”,“The
French
Open(法国网球公开赛)”,“The
Australian
Open(澳大利亚网球公开赛)”和所给段落描述内容可知,本文介绍了四大满贯网球赛事是如何产生的可知,这篇文章主要告诉我们四项国际网球锦标赛是如何形成的。故选A。
B
A
few
years
ago,
I
took
a
sightseeing
trip
to
Washington,
D.C.
Standing
outside
the
Ronald
Reagan
Center,
I
heard
a
voice
say,
“Can
you
help
me?”
When
I
turned
around,
I
saw
an
elderly
blind
woman
with
her
hand
extended.
In
a
natural
reflex,
I
reached
into
my
pocket,
pulled
out
all
of
my
loose
change
and
placed
it
on
her
hand
without
even
looking
at
her.
I
was
annoyed
at
being
bothered
by
a
beggar.
But
the
blind
woman
smiled
and
said,
“I
don’t
want
your
money.
I
just
need
help
finding
the
post
office.”
In
a
moment,
I
realized
what
I
had
done.
I
judged
another
person
simply
for
what
I
assumed
she
had
to
be.
I
hated
what
I
saw
in
myself.
This
incident
re-
awakened
my
belief
in
humility
(谦恭),
even
though
I’d
lost
it
for
a
moment.
The
thing
I
had
forgotten
about
myself
is
that
I
am
an
immigrant.
I
left
Honduras
and
arrived
in
the
U.S.
at
the
age
of
15.
I
started
my
new
life
with
two
suitcases,
my
brother
and
sister,
and
a
strong,
serious-minded
mother.
Through
the
years,
I
have
been
a
dishwasher,
mechanic
and
pizza
delivery
driver
among
many
other
humble
jobs,
and
eventually
I
became
a
network
engineer.
In
my
own
life,
I
have
experienced
many
open
acts
of
prejudice
(偏见).
I
remember
a
time,
at
age
17
—
I
worked
as
a
waiter,
and
I
heard
a
father
tell
his
little
boy
that
if
he
did
not
do
well
in
school,
he
would
end
up
like
me.
I
have
also
witnessed
the
same
treatment
of
my
family
and
friends,
so
I
know
what
it’s
like,
and
I
should
have
known
better.
But
now,
living
in
my
American
middle-class
lifestyle,
it
is
too
easy
to
forget
my
past,
to
forget
who
I
am
and
where
I
have
been,
and
to
lose
sight
of
where
I
want
to
be
going.
That
blind
woman
on
the
streets
of
Washington,
D.C.,
cured
me
of
my
blindness.
She
reminded
me
of
my
belief
in
humility
and
to
always
keep
my
eyes
and
heart
open.
By
the
way,
I
helped
that
lady
to
the
post
office.
And
in
writing
this
essay,
I
hope
to
thank
her
for
the
priceless
lesson.
41.
We
can
learn
from
the
first
two
paragraphs
that
_.
A.
the
author
was
a
native
American
B.
the
blind
woman
needed
the
money
badly
C.
the
author
was
as
poor
as
the
blind
woman
D.
the
author
regretted
his
act
of
prejudice
42.
According
to
Paragraph
4,
hearing
the
father’s
words,
the
author
was
probably
_.
A.
rather
hurt
B.
very
excited
C.
greatly
inspired
D.
deeply
moved
43.
Which
opinion
does
the
author
agree
with?
A.
One
should
try
to
experience
different
kinds
of
life.
B.
One
should
think
about
one’s
past
as
often
as
possible.
C.
One
should
treat
others
equally
with
love
and
respect.
D.
One
should
be
nice
to
the
elderly
and
the
disabled.
44.
Why
does
the
author
say
he
is
thankful
to
the
blind
woman
at
the
end
of
the
passage?
A.
She
has
made
him
value
what
he
has
right
now.
B.
She
has
reminded
him
of
the
past
experiences.
C.
He
has
got
a
chance
to
think
about
his
past
and
future
because
of
her.
D.
He
has
regained
his
belief
in
humility
with
her
help.
45.
What
can
be
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A.
How
my
dream
comes
true
B.
A
priceless
lesson
in
the
street
C.
A
Belief
that
will
never
change
D.
Learn
from
your
past
【答案】41.
D
42.
A
43.
C
44.
D
45.
B
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述的是一个盲人给作者上了生动的一课,让作者认识到自己的问题所在,即不能公平地对待每一个人。
【41题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段
In
an
instant,
I
realized
what
I
had
done.I
judged
another
person
simply
for
what
I
assumed
she
had
to
be.I
hated
what
I
saw
in
myself.可知,一瞬间,作者意识到自己做了什么。作者判断另一个人仅仅是因为作者认为她应该是什么样的人。作者讨厌看到的自己。由此判断出,作者对自己的偏见感觉羞愧。故选D。
【42题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段I
remember
a
time,
at
age
17
——
I
worked
as
a
waiter,
and
I
heard
a
father
tell
his
little
boy
that
if
he
did
not
do
well
in
school,
he
would
end
up
like
me.可知,作者记得有一次,在作者17岁的时候——作者做服务员,作者听到一个父亲告诉他的小男孩,如果他在学校表现不好,他最终会像作者一样。由此判断出对方说这样的话是严重的看不起作者,让作者感觉很受伤。故选A。
【43题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段2,3行That
blind
woman
on
the
streets
of
Washington,
D.C.,
cured
me
of
my
blindness.
She
reminded
me
of
my
belief
in
humility
and
to
always
keep
my
eyes
and
heart
open.华盛顿特区大街上的那位盲人治好了作者的失明。她让作者想起了对谦卑的信念,让作者时刻睁开眼睛,敞开心扉。根据文章第二段第二句This
incident
re-awakened
my
belief
in
humility(谦恭),
even
though
I’d
lost
it
for
a
moment.这件事重新唤醒了作者对谦卑的信念,尽管作者一度失去了。作者意识到自己的问题所在,根据外表去判断一个人,而没有公平地对待别人。所以判断出作者同意“一个人应该用爱和尊重平等地对待他人”的观点。故选C。
【44题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段中She
reminded
me
of
my
belief
in
humility
and
to
always
keep
my
eyes
and
heart
open.
By
the
way,
I
helped
that
lady
to
the
post
office.
And
in
writing
this
essay,
I
hope
to
thank
her
for
the
priceless
lesson.可知,她让作者想起了对谦卑的信念,让作者时刻睁开眼睛,敞开心扉。顺便说一下,作者帮那位女士去了邮局。在写这篇文章时,作者感谢她给自己上了宝贵的一课。所以作者感谢那个盲人是因为在她的帮助下,作者重拾了谦卑的信念。故选D。
【45题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章讲述的是一个盲人给作者上了生动的一课,让作者认识到自己的问题所在,即不能公平地对待每一个人。所以短文的最佳标题为“大街上宝贵的一课”。故选B。
C
The
official
opening
of
Beijing
Daxing
International
Airport
caps
a
long
design
and
building
process.
Designed
by
the
late
architect
Zaha
Hadid
and
her
Chinese
partners,
the
airport
is
built
for
the
future,
having
a
terminal
the
size
of
97
soccer
grounds--as
well
as
customer-service
robots
that
provide
travelers
with
flight
updates
and
airport
information.
Called
"starfish"
by
Chinese
media
for
its
shape
of
five
concourses(大厅)connected
to
a
main
hall,
Daxing
Airport
aims
to
reduce
the
walking
distance
for
passengers.
The
airport
authority
has
promised
a
distance
of
no
more
than
600
meters(about
eight
minutes
of
walking)between
security
checkpoints
and
the
remotest
boarding
gate.
This
new
modern
airport
employs
a
special
intelligent
lighting
system,
supported
by
eight
big
C-shaped
columns
that
let
in
the
sunlight,
brightening
the
architecture
and
structure.
Therefore,
it
minimizes
the
need
to
use
electric
lighting.
To
offer
a
more
refreshing
travel
experience,
five
outdoor
courtyards
with
the
themes
"Silk
Garden".
"Tea
Garden",
"Porcelain
Garden",
"Countryside
Garden"
and
"Chinese
garden"
feature
at
the
end
of
the
five
departure
lounges(等候室)for
use
by
passengers
waiting
for
their
flights.
Travelers
will
be
scanned
on
cameras
using
facial
recognition.
Counters
will
be
fully
automated
to
capture
face
photos
and
relay
them
in
each
part
of
the
journey
through
the
airport,
including
security
and
the
departure
gate.
China
is
projected
to
overtake
the
United
States
as
the
world's
biggest
air
travel
market
by
2022.
The
"modest"
initial
operational
target
at
Daxing
is
to
accommodate
72
million
passengers
and
2
million
tons
of
goods
annually
by
2025.
The
ambitious
master
plan
calls
for
the
building
of
a
total
of
seven
runways,
and
moving
at
least
100
million
passengers
and
4
million
tons
of
goods
a
year
through
the
airport.
46.
Why
is
the
airport
in
a
starfish-shaped
design?
A.
To
hold
as
many
passengers
as
possible.
B.
To
make
the
main
hall
easier
to
be
found.
C.
To
keep
security
checkpoints
effective.
D.
To
make
boarding
gates
within
easy
reach.
47.
What
can
the
airport's
lighting
system
be
described
as?
A.
High-end.
B.
Energy-saving.
C.
Passenger-friendly.
D.
Strangely-formed.
48.
What
can
be
inferred
about
the
five
outdoor
courtyards?
A.
They
reflect
the
Chinese
tradition.
B.
They
use
popular
technique.
C.
They
promote
Chinese
goods
to
people.
D.
They
follow
the
latest
world
trend.
49.
According
to
the
passage,
which
of
the
following
statements
is
NOT
True?
A.
The
design
and
construction
of
Daxing
International
Airport
took
a
long
time.
B.
Zaha
Hadid,
the
architect
of
Daxing
International
Airport,
has
passed
away.
C.
Passengers
pass
through
security
and
the
boarding
gate
by
automatically
capturing
pictures
of
faces.
D.
China
has
now
overtaken
the
United
States
to
become
the
world's
largest
air
travel
market.
50.
What
do
the
numbers
in
the
last
paragraph
indicate?
A.
The
airport's
market.
B.
The
airport's
project.
C.
The
airport's
potential.
D.
The
airport's
facilities.
【答案】46.
D
47.
B
48.
A
49.
D
50.
C
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了北京大兴国际机场的情况,包括其外观、设计理念及功用等。
【46题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段首句“Called
"starfish"
by
Chinese
media
for
its
shape
of
five
concourses(大厅)connected
to
a
main
hall,
Daxing
Airport
aims
to
reduce
the
walking
distance
for
passengers.(
大兴机场被中国媒体称为“海星”,因为它的形状是五个大厅连接到一个主厅,旨在减少乘客的步行距离。)”可知海星形状的设计是为了让乘客更快到达登机口。故选D。
【47题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段首句“This
new
modern
airport
employs
a
special
intelligent
lighting
system,(
这座现代化的新机场采用了特殊的智能照明系统,)”可知本段主要介绍了北京大兴国际机场的照明系统。根据该段中的“let
in
the
sunlight(利用太阳光)、
it
minimizes
the
need
to
use
electric
lighting.(
它减少了使用电灯的需要。)”可推知该系统是节能的。故选B。
【48题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段中的“five
outdoor
courtyards
with
the
themes
"Silk
Garden".
"Tea
Garden",
"Porcelain
Garden",
"Countryside
Garden"
and
"Chinese
garden"
feature
at
the
end
of
the
five
departure
lounges(等候室)for
use
by
passengers
waiting
for
their
flights.(
五个以“丝园”为主题的户外庭院。五个离境休息室的末端设有“茶园”、“瓷园”、“田园”和“中国园”,供候机旅客使用。)”可知这些庭院都有典型的中国传统色彩。故选A。
【49题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“China
is
projected
to
overtake
the
United
States
as
the
world's
biggest
air
travel
market
by
2022.(
预计到2022年,中国将超过美国,成为世界上最大的航空旅行市场。)”可知选项D.
China
has
now
overtaken
the
United
States
to
become
the
world's
largest
air
travel
market.(
中国现在已经超过美国成为世界上最大的航空旅行市场。)与文章不符。故选D。
【50题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“The
"modest"
initial
operational
target
at
Daxing
is
to
accommodate
72
million
passengers
and
2
million
tons
of
goods
annually
by
2025.
The
ambitious
master
plan
calls
for
the
building
of
a
total
of
seven
runways,
and
moving
at
least
100
million
passengers
and
4
million
tons
of
goods
a
year
through
the
airport.”(大兴机场最初的“适度”运营目标是,到2025年,年客运量达到7200万人次,货物吞吐量达到200万吨。这项雄心勃勃的总体规划要求总共修建7条跑道,每年通过机场运送至少1亿名乘客和400万吨货物)可推知,最后一段的数字表明了北京大兴国际机场的巨大发展潜能。故选C。
D
These
days,
it's
not
unusual
to
see
middle-aged
men
collecting
Star
Wars
action
figures,
office
workers
wearing
Hello
Kitty
accessories,
or
celebrities
like
David
Beckham
playing
with
Lego
bricks.
It's
becoming
more
and
more
common
to
see
adults
taking
an
interest
in
toys,
comic
books
and
the
activities
that
are
traditionally
associated
with
children.
This
phenomenon
has
given
rise
to
a
new
word:
kidult.
What
lies
behind
the
phenomenon?
One
is
about
adults'
nostalgia
(怀旧之情)for
the
carefree
days
of
childhood,
and
this
is
especially
true
with
today's
fast-paced,
stressful
lifestyles.
Another
is
about
a
societal
change
in
recent
decades
where
people
are
starting
families
later.
As
a
result,
they
have
more
time
and
money
to
spend
on
themselves.
Some
adults
could
only
window-shop
for
their
dream
toys
when
they
were
kids,
but
now
they
can
afford
that
radio
controlled
car
or
high-priced
doll
they
have
always
wanted.
Businesses
have
been
quick
to
exploit
the
kidult
trend,
and
the
number
of
toy
stores
that
target
adults
has
risen.
Companies
are
repackaging
products
from
past
decades
and
also
bringing
out
new
ones
for
adults.
Lego,
for
example,
has
brought
out
an
architectural
series
featuring
landmarks
from
around
the
world.
Society
traditionally
disapproves
of
adults
who
refuse
to
put
aside
childhood
interests,
viewing
the
refusal
as
a
sign
of
social
immaturity
and
irresponsibility.
Those
who
agree
with
this
view
sometimes
claim
that
kidults
are
suffering
from
the
pop-psychology
concept
known
as
Peter
Pan
Syndrome,
an
anomaly
(异常)that
people
remain
emotionally
at
the
level
of
teenagers.
On
a
grander
scale,
these
kidult
opponents
(对手)argue
that
such
delayed
adulthood
causes
couples
to
marry
later
and
have
fewer
children.
This
in
turn
can
lead
to
shrinking
national
economies,
for
there
needs
to
be
a
generational
replenishment
(补充)of
the
workforce.
From
the
standpoint
of
kidults,
though,
this
phenomenon
is
seen
as
nothing
but
harmless
fun.
Kidults
insist
that
having
youthful
interests
keeps
them
young,
happy
and
creative,
and
their
refusal
to
conform
to
society's
acceptable
tastes
shows
independent
thinking.
Besides,
they
argue
that
being
part
of
the
social
trend
of
delayed
adulthood
is
not
purely
a
personal
choice.
The
real
causes
include
expensive
housing,
increased
educational
requirements
for
employment
and
poor
work
opportunities.
Whether
the
kidult
phenomenon
will
continue
to
grow
or
prove
to
be
a
passing
trend
is
anyone's
guess.
As
the
debate
about
it
continues,
remember
that
there
is
nothing
wrong
with
being
young
at
heart.
51.
What
does
the
kidult
phenomenon
refer
to?
A.
Adults
act
like
children.
B.
Adults
have
child-like
tastes.
C.
Adults
go
in
for
collecting
toys.
D.
Adults
like
playing
with
children.
52.
Which
of
the
following
might
cause
the
emergence
of
kidults?
A.
Different
living
conditions.
B.
More
choices
about
toys.
C.
High
pressure
of
modern
life.
D.
Good
memories
of
childhood.
53.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“exploit”
probably
mean?
A.
Get
used
to.
B.
Look
forward
to.
C.
Take
advantage
of.
D.
Make
way
for.
54.
How
does
the
text
deal
with
the
debate
about
kidults?
A.
By
strongly
opposing
kidult
opponents.
B.
By
convincing
readers
to
accept
kidults.
C.
By
refusing
to
take
a
stand
on
the
issue.
D.
By
presenting
both
sides
of
the
argument.
55.
What
can
we
infer
about
the
author's
attitude
towards
the
phenomenon
from
the
last
paragraph?
A.
Doubtful.
B.
Positive.
C.
Disapproving.
D.
Uncaring.
【答案】51.
B
52.
C
53.
C
54.
D
55.
B
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了如今社会,成年人对玩具、漫画书以及传统上与孩子有关的活动产生兴趣的现象越来越普遍。这种现象背后的原因及社会上对这种现象的不同看法。
【51题详解】
细节理解题。由文章第一段最后句“It's
becoming
more
and
more
common
to
see
adults
taking
an
interest
in
toys,
comic
books
and
the
activities
that
are
traditionally
associated
with
children.
This
phenomenon
has
given
rise
to
a
new
word:
kidult.”(成年人对玩具、漫画书以及传统上与孩子有关的活动产生兴趣的现象越来越普遍。这种现象催生了一个新词:kidult。)可知,“大孩子现象”指的是成年人有像孩子的一样的爱好。故选B项。
【52题详解】
细节理解题。由文章第二段第二句“One
is
about
adults'
nostalgia
(怀旧之情)for
the
carefree
days
of
childhood,
and
this
is
especially
true
with
today's
fast-paced,
stressful
lifestyles.”(一个原因是成人对童年的无忧无虑的日子的怀旧之情以及当今快节奏和紧张的生活方式。)可知,导致成年儿童的出现的原因是现代生活的高压。故选C项。
【53题详解】
猜测词义题。由文章第三段第一句“Businesses
have
been
quick
to
exploit
the
kidult
trend,
and
the
number
of
toy
stores
that
target
adults
has
risen.”(企业迅速利用了这一趋势,以成年人为目标的玩具店数量也在增加。)及第二句“Companies
are
repackaging
products
from
past
decades
and
also
bringing
out
new
ones
for
adults.”(公司正在重新包装过去几十年的产品,并推出新的成人产品。)可知,第二句是对第一句内容的具体体现,公司之所以重新包装过去几十年的产品,并推出新的成人产品是因为公司要利用这一儿童成年人的趋势。固划线的词的意思是“利用”,A.
Get
used
to.习惯于;B.
Look
forward
to.期盼;C.
Take
advantage
of.利用;D.
Make
way
for.为……让路。故选C项。
【54题详解】
推理判断题。由文章第四段前两句“Society
traditionally
disapproves
of
adults
who
refuse
to
put
aside
childhood
interests,
viewing
the
refusal
as
a
sign
of
social
immaturity
and
irresponsibility.
Those
who
agree
with
this
view
sometimes
claim
that
kidults
are
suffering
from
the
pop-psychology
concept
known
as
Peter
Pan
Syndrome,
an
anomaly
(异常)that
people
remain
emotionally
at
the
level
of
teenagers.”(传统上社会不赞成那些拒绝把童年兴趣放在一边的成年人,认为这种拒绝是社会不成熟和不负责任的表现。那些赞成这种观点的人有时声称儿童成年人患有流行心理学概念称为彼得潘综合症疾病,
一种人们保持情感上的青少年水平的异常。)可知,文章是通过提出论点的两个方面来处理有关成年儿童的辩论的。故选D项。
【55题详解】
推理判断题。由文章最后段最后一句“As
the
debate
about
it
continues,
remember
that
there
is
nothing
wrong
with
being
young
at
heart.”(当关于这个问题的争论还在继续时,请记住,心态年轻并没有错。)可知,作者对这一现象持积极的态度。故选B项。
第Ⅱ卷(共45分)
第四部分:写作(共三节,满分45分)
第一节:阅读表达(满分10分)
阅读下面短文,按照要求完成阅读任务。
Alice
Moore
is
a
teenager
entrepreneur,
who
in
May
2015
set
up
her
business
AilieCandy.
By
the
time
she
was
13,
her
company
was
worth
millions
of
dollars
with
the
invention
of
a
super-sweet
treat
that
could
save
kids'
teeth,
instead
of
destroying
them.
It
all
began
when
Moore
visited
a
bank
with
her
dad.
On
the
outing,
she
was
offered
a
candy
bar.
However,
her
dad
reminded
her
that
sugary
treats
were
bad
for
her
teeth.
But
Moore
was
sick
of
missing
out
on
candies.
So
she
desired
to
get
round
the
warning,
“Why
can't
I
make
a
healthy
candy
that's
good
for
my
teeth
so
that
my
parents
can't
say
no
to
it?”
With
that
in
mind,
Moore
asked
her
dad
if
she
could
start
her
own
candy
company.
He
recommended
that
she
do
some
research
and
talk
to
dentists
about
what
a
healthier
candy
would
contain.
With
her
dad's
permission,
she
spent
the
next
two
years
researching
online
and
conducting
trials
to
get
a
recipe
that
was
both
tasty
and
tooth-friendly.
She
also
approached
dentists
to
learn
more
about
teeth
cleaning.
Consequently,
she
succeeded
in
making
a
kind
of
candy
only
using
natural
sweeteners,
which
can
reduce
oral
bacteria.
Moore
then
used
her
savings
to
get
her
business
off
the
ground.
Afterwards,
she
and
her
father
secured
their
first
business
meeting
with
a
supermarket
owner,
who
finally
agreed
to
sell
Moore's
product
—
CanCandy.
As
CanCandy's
success
grows,
so
does
Moore's
credibility
as
a
young
entrepreneur.
Moore
is
enthusiastic
about
the
candy
she
created,
and
she's
also
positive
about
what
the
future
might
bring.
She
hopes
that
every
kid
can
have
a
clean
mouth
and
a
broad
smile.
Meanwhile,
with
her
parents'
help,
Moore
is
generally
able
to
live
a
normal
teenage
life.
Although
she
founded
her
company
early
on
in
life,
she
wasn't
driven
primarily
by
profit.
Moore
wants
to
use
her
unique
talent
to
help
others
find
their
smiles.
She
donates
10%
of
AilicCandy's
profits
to
Big
Smiles.
With
her
talent
and
determination,
it
appears
that
the
sky
could
be
the
limit
for
Alice
Moore.
56.
How
did
Moore
react
to
her
dad's
warning?
(No
more
than
10
words)
57.
What
is
special
about
CanCandy?
(No
more
than
10
words)
58.
What
does
Moore
expect
from
her
business?
(No
more
than
15
words)
59.
How
do
you
understand
the
underlined
part
in
the
last
paragraph?
(no
more
than
5
words)
60.
How
does
Moore's
story
inspire
you
to
achieve
success?
Put
it
in
your
own
words.
(No
more
than
20
words)?
【答案】56.
She
got
around
the
warning./She
desired
to
make
a
healthy
candy./She
started
her
own
candy
company./She
tried
to
find
a
way
out.
57.
It
uses
natural
sweeteners,
which
can
reduce
oral
bacteria.
/
It
could
save
kids'
teeth,
instead
of
destroying
them./It
is
beneficial
to
dental
health./
It
is
tooth-friendly.
58.
To
help
others
find
their
smiles.
/
To
have
a
clean
mouth
and
a
broad
smile./
She
hopes/expects
that
every
kid
can
have
a
clean
mouth
and
a
broad
smile.
59.
There
could
be
no
limits.
/Anything
could
be
possible.
60.
(open)
We
should
have
positive
thinking
and
take
actions
to
try
what
we
think
right,
which
can
result
in
success.
Or:
When
we
are
faced
with
problems,
we
should
find
a
way
out
with
our
creative
ideas.
Or:
The
author's
story
tells
me
that
I
should
think
creatively
and
act
out
my
ideas
to
achieve
success
in
my
life.
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。短文叙述了主人公Alice
Moore和父亲从银行出来时,
有人给了她一块糖果。然而,她的父亲提醒她,甜食对她的牙齿有害。但是摩尔不想错过糖果。于是有了发明一种对牙齿有益的糖果的想法,她于2015年5月创办了自己的企业。在她13岁的时候,她的公司发明了一种超级甜糖果,最终获得成功,这种糖果可以挽救孩子们的牙齿,而不是毁掉他们的牙齿。
【56题详解】
考查细节理解。根据第二段“On
the
outing,
she
was
offered
a
candy
bar.
However,
her
dad
reminded
her
that
sugary
treats
were
bad
for
her
teeth.
But
Moore
was
sick
of
missing
out
on
candies.
So
she
desired
to
get
round
the
warning,
“Why
can't
I
make
a
healthy
candy
that's
good
for
my
teeth
so
that
my
parents
can't
say
no
to
it?”
With
that
in
mind,
Moore
asked
her
dad
if
she
could
start
her
own
candy
company.(出来时,有人给了她一块糖果。然而,她的父亲提醒她,甜食对她的牙齿有害。但是摩尔不想错过糖果。所以她想避开这个警告:“为什么我不能制造出一个对牙齿有益的健康糖果,这样我的父母就不能对糖果说不?”考虑到这一点,摩尔问她的父亲,她是否可以成立自己的糖果公司)”可知,摩尔对她爸爸的警告有何反应可以回答为:她避开了警告。或者她想做一个健康的糖果。或者她创办了自己的糖果公司。或者她试图找到出路。故答案为:She
got
around
the
warning./She
desired
to
make
a
healthy
candy./She
started
her
own
candy
company./She
tried
to
find
a
way
out.
【57题详解】
考查细节理解。根据第三段“With
her
dad's
permission,
she
spent
the
next
two
years
researching
online
and
conducting
trials
to
get
a
recipe
that
was
both
tasty
and
tooth-friendly.
She
also
approached
dentists
to
learn
more
about
teeth
cleaning.
Consequently,
she
succeeded
in
making
a
kind
of
candy
only
using
natural
sweeteners,
which
can
reduce
oral
bacteria.(在她父亲的允许下,她花了两年时间在网上研究并进行试验,以得到一种既美味又对牙齿有益的配方。她还询问了牙医,以了解更多的牙齿清洁。因此,她成功地制作了一种只使用天然甜味剂的糖果,可以减少口腔细菌)
”可知,CanCandy的特殊之处在于它使用天然甜味剂,可以减少口腔细菌,保存孩子的牙齿,而不是破坏他们。或者说它有利于牙齿健康或有益于牙齿。故答案为:It
uses
natural
sweeteners,
which
can
reduce
oral
bacteria.
/
It
could
save
kids'
teeth,
instead
of
destroying
them./It
is
beneficial
to
dental
health./
It
is
tooth-friendly.
【58题详解】
考查细节理解。根据倒数第二段中“She
hopes
that
every
kid
can
have
a
clean
mouth
and
a
broad
smile.(她希望每个孩子都能有一张干净的嘴和灿烂的笑容)”及最后一段
“Moore
wants
to
use
her
unique
talent
to
help
others
find
their
smiles.(摩尔想用她独特的才能帮助别人找到微笑)”可知,摩尔希望她的生意可以使每个孩子都能有一张干净的嘴和灿烂的笑容、它可以帮助其他人找到微笑。故答案为:To
help
others
find
smiles./To
have
a
clean
mouth
and
a
broad
smile./
She
hopes/expects
that
every
kid
can
have
a
clean
mouth
and
a
broad
smile.
【59题详解】
考查词句猜测。根据最后一段“Moore
wants
to
use
her
unique
talent
to
help
others
find
their
smiles.
She
donates
10%
of
AilicCandy's
profits
to
Big
Smiles.(摩尔想用她独特的天赋来帮助别人找到他们的微笑。她把艾莉糖果10%的利润捐给了Big
Smiles)”可知,此处指凭借她的天赋和决心,对爱丽丝来说是无极限的或者是一切皆有可能的。故划线词的意思是“无极限的或者一切皆有可能的”。故回答为:There
could
be
no
limits.
/Anything
could
be
possible.
【60题详解】
开放性试题。本篇短文叙述了主人公Alice
Moore和父亲从银行出来时,
有人给了她一块糖果。然而,她的父亲提醒她,甜食对她的牙齿有害。但是摩尔不想错过糖果。于是有了发明一种对牙齿有益的糖果的想法,她于2015年5月创办了自己的企业。在她13岁的时候,她的公司发明了一种超级甜糖果,最终获得成功,这种糖果可以挽救孩子们的牙齿,而不是毁掉他们的牙齿。所以“摩尔的故事是如何激励你取得成功的”可以回答为:我们应该有积极的想法,采取行动去尝试我们认为正确的事情,这样才能取得成功。或者:当我们面对问题的时候,我们应该用我们的创意来寻找出路。或者:作者的故事告诉我,我应该创造性地思考和实践我的想法,以实现我的人生成功。故答案为:We
should
have
positive
thinking
and
take
actions
to
try
what
we
think
right,
which
can
result
in
success.Or:
When
we
are
faced
with
problems,
we
should
find
a
way
out
with
our
creative
ideas.Or:
The
author's
story
tells
me
that
I
should
think
creatively
and
act
out
my
ideas
to
achieve
success
in
my
life.
第二节:单词拼写(每小题1分,共10分)
61.
The
correspondent
said
the
dead
were
burned
beyond
r________
and
would
have
to
be
identified
by
DNA
testing.
(根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】recognition##ecognition
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意:记者说死者被烧得面目全非,必须通过DNA测试才能确认身份。根据句意、首字母提示及设空前介词beyond,可知此处要用名词“认识,识别”,recognition“认识,识别”,为名词,短语beyond
recognition,意为“无法识别”,故填recognition。
62.
She
took
a
firm
grasp
of
the
hand
of
her
husband
and
finally
climbed
up
to
the
p________.(根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】peak##eak
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意:她紧紧抓住丈夫的手,终于爬上了山顶。根据句意及首字母提示可知,此处要用名词“山顶”,peak“山顶,顶峰”为名词,常用单数形式。故填peak。
63.
Many
household
products
are
p________
harmful,
so
we
should
be
careful
with
them.
(根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】potentially##otentially
【解析】
【详解】考查副词。句意:许多家用产品都有潜在的危害,所以我们应该小心使用。根据句意,首字母提示及设空后的形容词harmful可知,此处要用副词“潜在地”,potentially“潜在地”为副词,故填potentially。
64.
He
has
been
d________
as
a
result
of
his
bad
work,
and
the
decision
will
be
announced
at
tomorrow’s
meeting.
(根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】dismissed##ismissed
【解析】
【详解】考察动词。句意:他由于工作糟糕被解雇了,这个决定会在明天的会议上被宣布。根据单词首字母以及句意“工作糟糕”可知
“他被解雇了”,且根据句意及“dismiss”位于be动词之后可知应用被动。故填dismissed。
65.
He
stood
quietly
in
the
middle
of
the
room
and
the
light
from
the
candle
threw
his
s________
on
the
walls.
(根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】shadow##hadow
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意:他静静地站在房间中央,烛光把他的影子投在墙上。根据首字母提示、句意及设空前the
light
from
the
candle
threw
his可知,此处要用名词“影子”,shadow“影子”为可数名词,本句中指他的影子,所以用单数。故填shadow。
66.
TV
________(商业广告)
play
an
important
role
in
promoting
the
company's
products
among
consumers.
(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】commercials
【解析】
【详解】考查名词的数。句意:电视广告在向消费者推销公司产品方面起着重要的作用。根据汉语提示“商业广告”,可知应填名词commercial,作主语,后文play为动词原形,可知应用复数形式。故填commercials。
67.
Students
in
No.
7
High
School
have
to
learn
how
to
balance________(学术的)
study
and
the
students
activities
as
there
are
colourful
activities
for
you
to
take
part
in.
(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】academic
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意:第七中学的学生必须学会如何平衡学术学习和学生活动,因为在这里有丰富多彩的活动等你参加。根据汉语提示
“学术的”以及位于名词
“study”之前可知,这里应填形容词。故填academic。
68.
There
are
about
3,900
wild
tigers
left
in
the
world
and
the
________(非法的)
trade
is
one
of
the
biggest
threats
to
their
survival.
(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】illegal
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意:世界上大约有3900只野生老虎,非法交易是它们生存的最大威胁之一。根据汉语提示及设空后的名词trade可知,此处要用形容词作定语来修饰名词。illegal“非法的”为形容词,故填illegal。
69.
A
________(家养的)
animal
is
one
that
is
not
wild
and
is
kept
either
on
a
farm
to
produce
food
or
in
someone’s
home
as
a
pet.
(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】domestic
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意:家畜不是野生的,可以养在农场里作为食物,也可以养在别人家里当宠物。根据汉语提示及设空后名词animal可知,此处要用形容词作定语来修饰名词。domestic“非野生的,家养的”符合题意,故填domestic。
70.
No
matter
how
soft
the
light
is,
it
still
________
(褪色)carpets
and
curtains
in
every
room.
(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】fades
【解析】
【详解】考查动词、时态和主谓一致。句意:不管光线有多柔和,每个房间的地毯和窗帘都会褪色。设空处在句中作谓语,结合句意可知,本句讲述的为客观事实,所以时态用一般现在时;根据汉语提示,此处要用动词。fade“褪色”为及物动词;句子主语为it,所以空白处要用单三形式。所以填fades。故填fades。
第三节:书面表达(满分25分)
71.
假设你是李津,你们学校英语俱乐部将举行一次以“弘扬中国优秀传统文化”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请根据以下提示完成一篇演讲发言稿
①弘扬中国传统文化的原因(如历史悠久、中外驰名、意义重大等)
②介绍你喜欢的中国传统文化并说明理由(从节日、风俗、文学、艺术、民族道德中选择其一)。
③表达你的希望。
注意:1.词数不少于100,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
2.必须包含提示内容;
3.可适当加入细节,以使内容充实、行文连贯。
Good
morning.
Today
I’d
like
to
talk
about
the
topic
of
carrying
forward
Chinese
traditional
culture.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank
you.
【答案】Good
morning.
Today
I’d
like
to
talk
about
the
topic
of
carrying
forward
Chinese
traditional
culture.
As
is
known
to
us
all,
China
has
a
long
history
and
it
is
true
that
Chinese
traditional
culture
has
becoming
more
and
more
popular
home
and
abroad.
A
great
many
arts
and
crafts
draw
attention
of
the
world.
It
is
of
great
importance
of
carrying
forward
traditional
Chinese
culture.
I
am
very
fond
of
traditional
Chinese
operas,
such
as
Beijing
and
Sichuan
operas,
through
which
I
can
learn
the
charm
of
the
Chinese
traditional
drama.
There
is
no
doubt
that
we
young
people
are
increasingly
interested
in
Chinese
traditional
culture.
In
my
opinion,
it
is
our
duty
to
carrying
forward
Chinese
traditional
culture.
What
we
ought
to
do
is
to
transmit
it
from
generation
to
generation.
Only
with
these
efforts
adopted
can
we
ensure
that
Chinese
culture
will
be
led
to
a
brilliant
future.
Thank
you.
【解析】
【分析】本篇书面表达是一篇应用文。要求考生以“弘扬中国优秀传统文化”为主题写一篇演讲发言稿。
【详解】1.词汇积累
吸引注意力:draw
attention
of→attract
attention
of
喜欢:be
fond
of→be
keen
on
发扬:carry
forward→develop
确保:ensure→guarantee
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:In
my
opinion,
it
is
our
duty
to
carrying
forward
Chinese
traditional
culture.
拓展句:In
my
opinion,
it
is
our
duty
to
carrying
forward
Chinese
traditional
culture,
which
is
undoubtedly
meaningful.
【点睛】[高分句型1]As
is
known
to
us
all,
China
has
a
long
history
and
it
is
true
that
Chinese
traditional
culture
has
becoming
more
and
more
popular
home
and
abroad.(as引导非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2]There
is
no
doubt
that
we
young
people
are
increasingly
interested
in
Chinese
traditional
culture.(that引导同位语从句)
[高分句型3]Only
with
these
efforts
adopted
can
we
ensure
that
Chinese
culture
will
be
led
to
a
brilliant
future.(only置于句首,使用部分倒装)