中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit
3
Section
B
要点集训
句意填词
根据所给句子，填入一个适当的单词，使句意完整
He
stayed
in
the
hospital
for
six
weeks
with
a
s_______
illness.
He
is
so
funny
that
he
often
makes
his
friends
l______
.
I
stood
in
front
of
a
m_______
and
looked
at
myself
in
it
.
A______
is
a
shape
that
is
used
as
a
symbol
of
love
.
Parents
truly
c______
about
their
children
and
in
their
eyes
children
are
the
most
important
.
Anyone
who
b______
the
law
will
be
punished
.
Practicing
English
every
day
is
n______
for
us
to
learn
English
well.
Li
Ming
is
nine
years
old
and
he
studies
in
a
p_______school.
The
twin
brothers
are
s_______
.
I
can
hardly
find
their
differences
.
Our
Chinese
teacher
is
a
s_______
man
.
He
hardly
ever
laughs
.
The
apples
on
the
tree
aren’t
high
.
You
can
______
them
easily
.
语法填空
用括号内所给单词的适当形式完成句子。
We
can
get
many
different
kinds
of
______
(information
)
from
the
Internet
.
“All
roads
lead
to
Rome.”
and
“Rome
was
not
built
in
a
day.”
are
both
famous
_______(say).
I
like
_____(share)
everything
with
my
best
friend.
It
makes
me
happy
.
We
______(reach)
the
small
village
with
the
help
of
a
little
boy
last
night
.
If
you
know
you
are
_______
(true)
loved
,
you
will
not
feel
lonely
in
this
world
.
Don’t
______(touch
)
it
.
It
breaks
easily
.
The
teacher
said
to
us
,
“_______(kid
)
,
have
a
good
time
at
the
party
!”
Peter’s
parents
were
very
angry
because
he
______
(break
)
his
watch
when
he
played
soccer
.
Mark
is
______(talent
)
in
music
.
He
can
sing
a
lot
of
songs
at
the
age
of
five
.
I
didn’t
get
good
______(grade)
in
my
test
this
time
.
I’m
sad
now
.
It
is
necessary
for
us
_______(have)
a
good
study
habit
.
He
is
different
from
his
brother
.
They
have
many
________(different)
III
单项选择
从每题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确的答案。
(
)
1.
-Your
new
car
looks
wonderful!
-Thanks
,
but
it
cost
me
______
arm
and
a
leg
.
a
B.
an
C.
the
(
)
2.
-Anna
,
you
always
get
better
grades
than
your
sister
.
I
think
you
______sister
more
.
-OK,Mom
.
A
may
B.
can’t
C.
should
(
)
3.
_______
you
have
determination
(决心）,
you
can
do
anything
well
in
this
world
.
A
As
if
B.
Even
though
C.
As
long
as
(
)
4.
This
picture
is
very
_____
that
one
.
There
are
only
a
few
differences
.
A
such
as
B.
similar
to
C.
across
from
(
)
5.
-______
,
Chinese
mobile
phones
,
like
Huawei
,
have
improved
greatly
.
-Exactly
.
That’s
why
made-in-China
products
are
more
and
more
popular
now
.
A
In
time
B.
In
the
hope
C.
In
fact
(
)
6.
There
is
only
one
room
.
I
will
______
it
with
my
friends
.
A
build
B.
make
C.
share
(
)
7.
-Playing
video
games
is
a
waste
of
time
.
-I
can’t
agree
more
.
There
are
_______
meaningful
things
to
do
.
A
the
most
B.
the
least
C.
more
(
)
8.
My
computer
is
_______cheaper
than
_______
.
A
many
;
Jack’s
B.
much
;
Jack
C.
much
;
Jack’s
(
)
9.
-Your
QQ
number
is
not
______
you
told
me
yesterday
.
-Oh,
that
number
was
stolen
.
I
reapplied
(重新申请）a
new
one
.
A
the
same
B.
the
same
as
C.
the
same
to
(
)
10.
-Hi,
Tom.
Is
your
brother
as
active
as
you?
-No,
he’s
a
quiet
boy.
He
is
_______
.
A
less
outgoing
than
me
B.
not
so
calm
as
I
C.
more
active
than
I
(
)
11.
My
best
friend
helps
to
______
the
best
in
me
,
as
the
saying
goes
.
A
bring
out
B.
bring
in
C.
bring
up
(
)
12.
-______
should
get
the
job
,
Tom
or
Jim
?
-I
think
Tom
should
get
the
job
.
A
Who
do
you
think
B.
Whose
do
you
think
C.
Do
you
think
whose
(
)
13.
I
think
everything
will
become
_____
in
the
future
,
because
the
world
is
developing
very
fast
.
A
more
and
more
cheap
B.
cheaper
and
cheaper
C.
more
and
more
cheaper
(
)
14.
With
the
help
of
the
Internet
,
information
can
_____
every
corner
of
the
world
quickly
.
A
go
B.
land
C.
reach
(
)
15.
The
teacher
asked
_____
students
to
answer
the
question
.
A
two
more
B.
more
two
C.
two
another
IV
补全对话
根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、正确，每空词数不限。
A：Hello
,
Bob!
May
I
ask
you
some
questions
?
B:
1.
____________________________.
A:
Who
is
your
best
friend
?
B:
I
think
John
is
my
best
friend
.
A:
2.
______________________________?
B:
Because
he
likes
to
do
3.
_______________________as
I
do
.
Also
,
he
is
good
at
sports
.
A:
Are
you
good
at
sports
,
too?
B:
Yes,
but
John
is
more
athletic
4.
___________________________me
.
A:
5.
___________________________?
B:
Well
,
he
is
friendly
and
outgoing
.
A:
Is
he
a
lot
like
you?
B:
No,
he
isn’t
,
but
I’m
a
good
listener
.
参考答案
1.
serious
2.
laugh
3.
mirror
4.
heart
5.
care
6.
breaks
7.
necessary
8.
primary
9.
similar
10.
serious
11.
reach
1.
information
2.
sayings
3.
sharing
4.
reached
5.
truly
6.
touch
7.
Kids
8.
broke
9.
talented
10.
grades
11.
to
have
12.
differences
1-5
BCCBC
6-10
CCCBA
11-15
AABCA
1.
Of
course
/No
problem/All
right
Why
is
he
your
best
friend
?
the
same
things
than
What
else
do
you
like
about
John/him
号
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit
3
Section
B
重点知识归纳
1
talented
adj.
有天赋的；
有才能的
talent
n.
天赋；
才能
be
talented
in
+n/pron/doing
有..方面的天赋/才能
eg:
He
is
talented
in
playing
the
guitar
.
他在弹吉他方面有天赋。
talent
show
才艺表演
2
the
same
+n+as
....
与...相同的...
eg:
He
wears
the
same
glasses
as
me
/I
do
.
他戴和我相同的眼镜。
3
truly
adv.
真正；
确实
true
adj.
真的；真正的
truth
n.
真相
truly
位于实义动词前be动词后
eg:I
truly
want
to
go
camping
.
我真想去野营。
He
is
truly
happy
.
他真地很开心。
come
true
实现；
现实(必须是梦想/愿望做主）
eg:
Can
their
dream
come
true
?
他们的梦想能实现吗？
tell
the
truth
说实话
eg:
You
can
leave
if
you
tell
the
truth
.
如果你说实话，你可以离开。
To
tell
the
truth
(单独用）实话跟你说
eg:
To
tell
you
the
truth
,
he
doesn’t
want
to
help
you.
实话和你说，他不想帮你。
4
care
v.
在乎；
介意
careful
adj.
仔细的；
认真的；
小心的
carefully
adv.
仔细地；
认真地；
小心地
I
don’t
care
我不在乎
eg:
I
don’t
care
if
my
friends
are
the
same
as
me
.
我不在乎是否和我一样。
care
about
在乎；
介意；
关心eg
:
He
doesn’t
care
about
his
health
.
他不在乎他地健康。
be
careful
to
do
sth
=take
care
to
do
sth
小心做某事
eg
:
He
was
careful/took
care
to
open
the
box
=He
opened
the
box
carefully
.
他小心地打开盒子。
be
careful
of
sb/sth
小心人/物
take
care
of
sb
/sth
照顾人/物
eg:
Be
careful
of
the
cars
when
you
cross
the
street
.
当你过马路，小心车。
You
must
take
good
care
of
yourself
.
你一定要好好照顾你自己。
5
laugh
v.
大笑
smile
v.
微笑
laugh
at
嘲笑
smile
at
冲...微笑
eg:
We
can’t
laugh
at
people
when
they
are
in
danger
.
当人们处于危险中，我们不能嘲笑他们。
He
smiled
at
me
and
left
.
他冲我微笑然后离开了。
6
make/let/get/have
让/使
make
/let
/get/have
sb
do
sth
让/使某人做某事
eg:
A
good
friend
makes
me
laugh
.
一个好朋友使我笑。
7
mirror
n.
镜子
eg:
A
good
friend
is
like
a
mirror
.
一个好朋友像一面镜子。
look
at
in
the
mirror
照镜子
eg:
She
looks
at
herself
in
the
mirror
before
going
out
every
day.
她出去前总是照照镜子。
in
the
mirror
镜子里
on
the
mirror
镜面上
8
serious
adj.
严肃地；
认真的
seriously
adv.
严肃地；
认真地
be
serious
about
+n/pron/doing
对（做）....严肃/认真
eg:
He
is
serious
about
learning
a
new
language
.
他对学习一门新的语言认真。
take
...seriously
认真对待.....
eg:
Most
of
the
students
take
their
homework
seriously
.
大多数学生认真对待他们的作业。
9
kid
n.
小孩
v.
欺骗；
开玩笑
kids
=children
孩子们
-Are
you
kidding
?你在开玩笑吗？
-No,
I’m
serious
.
不，我是认真的。
10
That’s
why
+结果
那就是...的原因
That’s
because
+原因
那是因为....
eg：
He
was
ill
.
That’s
why
he
didn’t
come
to
school
.
他生病了，那就是他没来上学的原因。
He
didn’t
come
to
school
.
That’s
because
he
was
ill
.
他没来上学，那是因为他生病了。
11
as
long
as
只要
引导条件状语从句：主将从现
eg:
He
will
turn
on
the
TV
when
he
gets
home
.
当他到家，他会打开电视。
You
will
get
to
school
on
time
if
you
get
up
early
.
如果你早起，你会准时到校。
You
will
get
good
grades
as
long
as
you
study
hard
.
只要你努力学习，你会取得好成绩的。
My
father
told
me
I
could
get
good
grades
as
long
as
I
studied
hard.
我爸爸告诉我只要我努力学习，我就能取得好的成绩。
注：如果陈述的是过去的状况，则遵循时态呼应。
12
necessary
adj.
必需的；
有必要的
Be
necessary
for
...对...是有必要的
eg:
Exercise
is
necessary
for
health
.
锻炼对健康是有必要的。
It
+be+necessary
+for
sb+
to
do
sth
对于某人来说做某事是必要的
eg:
It’s
necessary
for
him
to
join
the
art
club
.
对他来说，加入美术俱乐部是必要的。
13
bring
out
使显现；
使表现出
bring
out
the
best
/worst
in
sb
表现出某人最好/最坏的一面。
eg
:
Danger
brings
out
the
best
in
her
.
危险使她表现出最好的一面。
14
be
good
at
擅长于
be
better
at
更擅长于
get
better
at
变得更擅长于
eg:
I
get
better
at
dancing
than
before
.
比起以前，我变得更擅长跳舞了。
15
grade
n.成绩；
年级
get
good
grades
取得好成绩
have
good
grades
有好的成绩
good
better
比较级
eg
:
I
got
better
grades
through
his
help
.
通过他的帮助，我取得更好的成绩。
Grade
+基数词
...年级
I’m
in
Class
1
Grade
8.
我在八年一班。
16
should
modal
v.
应该
肯定式：
主+should
+动词原型+宾语
eg:
He
should
get
up
earlier
.
他应该早起。
否定式：
主+shouldn’t
+动词原型+宾语
eg:
You
shouldn’t
stay
up
late
every
night
.
每天晚上你不应该熬夜很晚。
一般疑问句：Should
+主+动词原型+宾语？
Yes,
主+should
.
No,主
shouldn’t
.
-Should
I
help
him
with
English
?我应该帮他英语吗？
-Yes,
I
should
.
No,
I
shouldn’t
.
特殊疑问句：
特殊疑问词（不做主语）+一般疑问句？
eg:
When
should
we
start
?
我们应该什么时候开始？
Where
should
he
go
?他应该去哪？
特殊疑问词（做主语）+should
+动词原形+宾语？
eg：
Who
should
clean
the
classroom
today
?谁今天应该打扫教室。
17
reach
v.
伸手去够；
到达
reach
(for)
sb
/sth
伸手去够....
eg:
He
reached
for
the
apple
,
but
he
is
too
short
.
他伸手去够那个苹果，但是他太矮了。
get
to
+地点=arrive
at
+小地点/in
+大地点=reach
+地点
eg:
He
got
to
/arrived
at
/reached
the
library
at
5:00
p.m.
他下午五点到达图书馆。
18
hand
n.
手
reach
for
sb’s
hand
=
give
sb
a
hand
给某人以援手
eg:
They
will
reach
for
your
hand
/give
you
a
hand
when
you
are
in
danger
.
当你处于危险中，他们会给你帮助。
hand
in
上交
hand
out
分发
hands
up
举手
eg:
We
handed
in
our
homework
this
morning
，but
the
teacher
didn’t
hand
it
out
.
今天早上我们上交了我们的作业,
但老师没有发下它。
shake
hands
握手
19
touch
v.
感动；
触摸
heart
n.
心脏；
心灵
eg:
Don’t
touch
the
glass
,
it’s
dangerous
.
不要触摸这个玻璃杯，它是危险的。
touch
one’s
heart
感动某人的心灵
eg:
His
words
always
touch
my
heart
.
他的话感动了我的心。
keep
in
touch
with
sb
与某人保持联系
eg:
We
should
keep
in
touch
with
each
other
on
vacation
.我们度假时应该保持联系。
lose
heart
灰心
20
fact
n.
事实
in
fact
（单独使用）事实上；
实际上
eg:In
fact
,
she’s
funnier
than
anyone
I
know
.
事实上，她比我认识的任何人都跟幽默。
21
break
broke
（过去式)
使破裂；损坏
break
the
rules
/law/
window/silence
违反规则/法律/打破窗户/沉默
break
+身体部位
弄破；弄断某部分
eg:
He
broke
his
arm
when
he
played
basketball.
当他打篮球时，他弄破胳膊。
break
down
出故障
eg:
His
car
broke
down
on
his
way
to
work
.
在上班的路上，他的车出故障了。
22
share
v.
分享
share
sth
with
sb
与某人分享某物
eg:
My
best
friend
shared
his
room
with
me
.
我最好的朋友和我分享他的房间。
23
He
is
taller
than
other
students
in
his
class
.
他比他们其余一些学生高
He
is
taller
than
the
other
students
in
his
class.
他比他们其余所有学生高。
He
is
taller
than
any
other
student
in
his
class
.
他比他们班其余任意一个学生高。
24
similar
adj.
相似的
look
similar
看起来相似
不接宾语
look
the
same
看起来相同
不接宾语
look
like
看起来像
可接宾语
be
similar
to
与...相似
eg:
Are
you
similar
to
your
best
friend
?
你和你最好的朋友相似吗？
His
schoolbag
is
similar
to
mine
.
他的书包和我的相似。
25
information
n.
信息（不可数）
information
on/about
...关于...信息
eg:
Can
you
tell
me
some
information
about
your
trip?
你能告诉我关于你的旅行的一些信息吗？
号
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
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HYPERLINK
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
