(共29张PPT)
Unit
2
How
often
do
you
exercise?
Section
A
(Grammar
Focus
—3c)
1.学生能够通过复习频度副词，来运用how
often询问活动的频率。
2.通过谈论课余时间的各项活动，学生能够培养自己的逻辑表达能力。
3.学生能通过完成各项任务，养成合理安排时间的好习惯。
【学习目标】
1.
Do
homework
2.
Exercise
3.
Go
to
the
movies
4.
Play
football
5.
Watch
TV
6.
Reading
Lead
in
Grammar
Focus
What
do
you
usually
do
on
weekends?
I
always
exercise.
What
do
they
do
on
weekends?
They
often
help
with
housework.
What
does
she
do
on
weekends?
She
sometimes
goes
shopping.
How
often
do
you
go
to
the
movies?
I
go
to
the
movies
maybe
once
a
month.
How
often
does
he
watch
TV?
He
hardly
ever
watches
TV.
Do
you
go
shopping?
No,
I
never
go
shopping.
1.
你通常在周未做什么？
______
___
you
______
do
on
weekends?
2.
我总是去运动。
I
______
_______.
3.
他们在周未做什么？
______
___
they
___
on
weekends?
usually
What
do
always
exercise
What
do
do
根据课本内容，完成下列句子。
4.
他们经常帮助做家务。
They
_____
____
with
housework.
5.
她在周未做什么？
What
_____
she
___
on
weekends?
6.
她有时候去购物。
She
_________
_____
________.
often
help
does
do
sometimes
goes
shopping
7.
你多久去看一次电影？
_____
_____
do
you
go
to
the
______?
8.
我可能一个月去看一次。
I
go
to
movies
______
_____
a
______.
9.
他多久看一次电视?
____
______
does
he
watch
TV?
10.
他几乎不看电视。
He
______
_____
watches
TV.
How
often
maybe
once
month
movies
hardly
ever
How
often
11.
你去购物吗？
___
____
go
shopping?
12.
不，我从不去购物。
No,
I
_____
____
shopping.
Do
you
never
go
1.
how
often
意为
“__________”，是用于提问表示
____
的特殊疑问词组。其答语应为表示
_____
的副词或副词词组。句子的时态一般是_____________，也可以是一般过去时。
多久一次
对频率提问
频率
频率
一般现在时态
翻译：
你多久去游泳一次？一个星期三次。
Three
times
a
week.
How
often
do
you
go
swimming?
2.
在一般现在时的一般疑问句中，当主语为第三人称单数或复数时，需要句子前加助动词Does或Do
。
如：
他们通常在周未锻炼吗？
___
they
often
_______
on
weekends?
她一周上网两次吗？
____
she
____
the
Internet
twice
a
week?
Do
exercise
Does
use
Mon.
Tue.
Wed.
Thur.
Fri.
Sat.
Sun.
swim
★
watch
TV
★
★
read
books
★
★
★
exercise
★
★
★
★
★
★
★
Pairwork
A:
How
often
do
you
swim/watch
TV/…?
B:
I
swim
/watch
TV…once
a
week./…
3a
Complete
the
questions
with
do
or
does.
Then
match
the
questions
and
answers.
1.How
often
____
he
play
soccer?
a.
Yes.
She
usually
does.
____
you
drink
milk?
b.
Hardly
ever.
I
don’t
like
them.
3.
How
often
___
they
stay
up
late?
c.
He
plays
at
least
twice
a
week.
4.
_____
Sue
eat
a
healthy
breakfast?
d.
No,
they
don’t.
They’re
too
busy.
5.
How
often
___
you
eat
apples?
e.
Never.
They
always
go
to
bed
early.
6.
___
your
parents
play
sports?
f.
Yes,
I
do.
Every
day.
答案：1-6.
c
f
e
a
b
d
does
Do
do
Does
do
Do
3b
Use
the
words
given
to
write
questions.
Then
ask
and
answer
them
with
a
partner.
3c
What
can
you
do
to
improve
your
English?
read
English
books
sing
English
songs
speak
English
with
foreigners
watch
English
movies
read
English
newspapers
read
some
English
magazines
3c
Add
more
things
to
the
chart.
Then
ask
your
classmates
the
questions
and
find
the
best
English
students.
How
often
do
you…
Names
Frequency
read
English
books?
Lin
Ying
twice
a
week
watch
English
movies
listen
to
English
songs
practice
conversations
write
English
dairies
…
every
day
hardly
ever
…
A:
How
often
do
you
…?
B:
Once
a
week／Every
day/Twice
a
month
/Hardly
ever/Never/Sometimes/…
Interview
your
classmates
Li
Lei
is
very
kind
and
always
ready
to
help
others.
What
time
do
you
usually
get
up?
We
often
go
home
together
after
school.
He
is
too
busy.
He
hardly
ever
watches
TV.
Mary
is
an
honest
girl.
She
never
tells
a
lie.
【探究·导学】
表示具体次数的频度副词
一次(once)、两次(twice)都用具体特定的单词来表示,
三次或三次以上用“基数词+times”表示
表示不具体次数的频度副词
某些频度副词不表示具体的频率、次数,
但有其特殊的意义,
如always,
usually,
often,
sometimes,
seldom,
hardly
ever,
never
对频度副词提问
对频度副词提问常用how
often,
意为“多久一次”
1.掌握以下重点单词、短语及句式
单词:maybe,
least
短语：
at
least,
once
a
month,
swing
dance,
stay
up
late
句式：(1)—What
do
you
usually
do
on
weekends?
—I
always
exercise.
(2)
—How
often
do
you
go
to
the
movies?
—I
go
to
the
movies
maybe
once
a
month.
(3)
—How
often
does
he
watch
TV?
—
He
hardly
ever
watches
TV.
2.重点语法
频度副词的用法
【课堂小结】
句型转换
I
usually
go
shopping
on
weekends.
(变为一般疑问句)
____
you
usually
___
shopping
on
weekends?
2.
She
often
helps
with
housework
at
home.
(变为一般疑问句)
_____
she
often
______
with
housework?
Do
go
Does
help
【训练·评价】
3.
They
visit
their
grandparents
once
a
month.
(对划线部分提问)
____
_____
___
they
visit
their
grandparents?
4.
She
always
watches
TV
after
dinner.
(对划线部分提问)
____
_____
_____
she
______
TV
after
dinner?
How
often
do
How
often
does
watch
Maybe
your
mother
is
in
the
kitchen.
(改为同义句)
Your
mother
____
___
in
the
kitchen.
may
be
1.—How
do
you
go
to
the
movies?
—Once
a
week.
2.The
weather
is
fine
here.
It
rains.
3.Sometimes
we’re
busy
and
we’re
not.
4.I
can’t
swim.
So
I
go
to
the
beach
to
swim.
5.When
I
have
difficulties,
my
friend,
Li
Hong
comes
to
help
me.
从下列方框中选出正确的词填写在句中的空白处
often
always,
often,
sometimes,
hardly
ever,
never
hardly
ever
sometimes
never
always
武汉启智文化传媒
Homework
Recite
the
sentences
in
Grammar
Focus
The
movement
of
science
is
a
pleasant
flower
and
a
song
full
of
poetry.
科学的运动，是赏心悦目的花朵；是诗情浓郁的歌曲。(共30张PPT)
Unit
2
How
often
do
you
exercise?
Section
A(1a—2d)
1.能掌握六个频度副词的用法。
2.能听懂谈论各项活动的对话；学会用英语谈论做各项活动的频率。
3.通过完成各项活动，学生能够养成团结协作的意识，并能合理利用时间。
【学习目标】
read
newspapers
listen
to
music
Talk
about
free
time
activities
Do
you
like
weekends?
What
do
you
usually
do
on
weekends
?
go
to
the
movies
watch
TV
play
basketball
exercise
go
shopping
Did
you
enjoy
your
last
weekend?
Was
it
interesting?
What
did
you
do
on
the
last
weekend?
do
homework
exercise
Work
in
pairs
and
ask
your
partners
what
they
usually
do
on
weekends.
go
to
the
movies
play
football
read
watch
TV
shop
swim
Make
a
survey
What
do
you
usually
do
on
weekends?
1a
Look
at
the
picture.
Make
a
list
of
the
weekend
activities.
watch
TV
exercise
read
a
book
go
shopping
Adverbs
of
frequency(频率副词)
0%
never
20%
hardly
ever
40%
sometimes
60%
often
80%
usually
100%
always
Presentation
1b
Listen
and
write
the
activities
next
to
the
correct
frequency
words.
always
(100%)____________
usually
_______
often
________________
sometimes
__________
hardly
ever_________
never（0%)___________
read
exercise,
watch
TV
help
with
housework
go
shopping
watch
TV
go
shopping
1c
Practice
the
conversation
in
the
picture
above.
Then
make
your
own
conversations
about
what
you
do
on
weekends.
A:
What
do
you
do
on
weekends?
B:
I
usually
watch
TV.
A:
Do
you
go
shopping?
B:
No,
I
never
go
shopping.
PAIRWORK
A:
What
does
she/he
do
on
weekends
?
B:
She/He
always
goes
shopping.
2a
Listen.
Cheng
Tao
is
talking
about
how
often
he
does
these
activities.
Number
the
activities
[1-5]
in
the
order
you
hear
them.
go
to
the
movies
b.
1
watch
TV
c.
shop
d.
exercise
e.
read
every
day
once
a
week
twice
a
week
three
times
a
week
once
a
month
twice
a
month
Activities
How
often
3
5
4
2
2c
How
often
do
you
do
these
activities?
Fill
in
the
chart
and
then
make
conversations.
Activities
How
often
watch
TV
every
day
use
the
Internet
read
English
books
go
to
the
movies
exercise
A:
How
often
do
you
watch
TV?
B:
I
watch
TV
every
day.
A:
What’s
your
favorite
program?
B:
Animal
World.
A:
How
often
do
you
watch
it?
B:
Twice
a
week.
sometimes
意为“有时;
不时”,
与at
times同义,
多用于一般现在时
sometime
意为“某个时候”,
常用于一般将来时
some
time
意为“一段时间”,
time意为“时间”,
是不可数名词
some
times
意为“几次;
几倍”,
time意为“次;
倍”,
是可数名词
sometimes
adv.
有时;
不时
sometimes/sometime/some
time/some
times区别
【探究·导学】
Sometimes
she
comes
to
school
by
bike.
有时她骑自行车上学。
You
can
finish
your
homework
sometime
before
Friday.
你可以在星期五之前的某个时间完成作业。
I’ll
be
away
for
some
time.
我将离开一段时间。
I
have
been
to
the
Great
Wall
some
times.
我已经去过长城几次。
【巧学助记】
分开是“一段”(some
time)
合起来是“某时”(sometime)
分加s表“倍次”(some
times)
合加s表“有时”(sometimes)
2.
hardly
adv.
几乎不;
几乎没有
(1)hardly为表示否定意义的频度副词,
意为“几乎不;
几乎没有”,
通常位于实义动词之前,
be动词、助动词、情态动词之后。常构成短语hardly
ever“
(2)如果一个陈述句中出现hardly,
则视为否定句,
改为反意疑问句时,
疑问部分用肯定形式。
I
hardly
ever
watch
TV.
我几乎不看电视。
几乎从不”,
表示频率。
He
can
hardly
speak
English,
can
he?
他几乎不会说英语,
是吗?
3.
—How
often
do
you
watch
TV?
——你多久看一次电视?
—Twice
a
week.
——一周两次。
How
often.
.
.
?
用来对动作的频率进行提问。常用来提问always,
usually,
often,
sometimes,
hardly
ever,
never,
every
day
(week,
month,
year),
once/twice
a
week等频率副词或频率短语。
【妙辨异同】how
often,
how
long,
how
far与how
old辨析
—How
long
can
I
keep
the
book?
我可以借这本书多长时间?
—For
two
weeks.
两周。
—How
old
are
you?
你多大了?
—I’m
five
years
old.
我五岁了。
—How
far
is
your
school
from
here?
你学校到这儿有多远?
—Ten
minutes’
walk.
步行十分钟(的路程)。
4.
maybe
adv.
大概;
或许;
可能
maybe
may
be
maybe与may
be的区别
副词,
作状语,
意为“也许、可能”,
相当于perhaps,
可位于句中或句首。
Maybe
she’ll
come
this
afternoon.
或许她今天下午来。
—I
can’t
find
my
watch.
我找不到我的手表了。
—It
may
be
in
your
pocket.
它可能在你的口袋里。
“情态动词+动词原形”结构,
作谓语,
意为“可能是”。
1.掌握以下重点单词、短语及句式
单词:housework,
hardly,
ever,
once,
twice,
Internet
program(=programme),
full
短语：
hardly
ever,
once
a
month,swing
dance,
stay
up
late
句式：(1)—What
do
you
usually
do
on
weekends?
—I
always
exercise.
(2)
—How
often
do
you
go
to
the
movies?
—I
go
to
the
movies
maybe
once
a
month.
(3)
—How
often
does
he
watch
TV?
—
He
hardly
ever
watches
TV.
2.重点语法
频度副词的用法
【课堂小结】
英汉互译
1.
去看电影
_________________
2.
运动
_________________
3.
看电视
_________________
4.
读英语书
_________________
5.
上网
_________________
6.
购物
_________________
7.
多久一次
_________________
8.
every
day
_________________
go
to
the
movies
watch
TV
read
English
books
exercise
use
the
Internet
shop
how
often
每天
【训练·评价】
9.
once
a
week
____________
10.
twice
a
week
____________
three
times
a
week
____________
three
or
four
times
a
week
_____________
13.
once
a
month
_____________
14.
twice
a
month
_____________
一周一次
一周两次
一周三次
一周三到四次
一个月一次
一个月两次
Homework
Write
a
passage
about
how
often
your
family
members
do
some
things.
Do
more
exercise
to
strengthen
the
body
function.
多做运动，强化身体机能。
