牛津译林版英语八年级上Unit 2 School life Grammar+Speak up+Task课件（43张PPT）

(共43张PPT)
Comparing
the
amount
of
things
Grammar
A
We
have
many
subjects.
We
have
much
homework.
We
have
little
free
time.
We
eat
few
snacks
between
classes.
We
eat
few
snacks.
We
have
much
homework.
We
have
little
free
time.
We
have
many
subjects.
many
(多)
few
(少)
+
可数n复数
much(多)
little
(少)
+
不可数n
(The
plural
countable
nouns
)
(uncountable
nouns)
Mike
has
_______
apples
than
Bill.
Bill
has
_______
apples
than
Mike.
more
fewer
Lucy
has
_____
books
than
Ruby.
Ruby
has
_____
books
than
Lucy.
fewer
more
Simon
Sandy
Simon
Sandy
Simon
has
_____
orange
juice
______
Sandy.
Sandy
has
_______
orange
juice
______
Simon.
more
than
less
than
Hobo
has_______
bread
than
Eddie
.
Eddie
has
______
bread
than
Hobo
.
more
less
Unit
2
School
life
50￥
100￥
My
money
Miss
Fu’s
I
have
____
money
____
she.
She
has
____
money
____
I
.
than
less
more
than
work
out
the
rule
Comparing
two
things:
+
(countable,
uncountable)
nouns
+than
more
less
+
(countable,
uncountable)
nouns
+
than
more
fewer
可数
，
不可数
可数
，
不可数
Compare
two
things
in
the
picture
by
using
“fewer/less/more…than”
have
…hair
San
Mao
has
more
hair
than
Ge
You.
Ge
You
has
less
hair
than
San
Mao.
get
…orange
Kitty
gets
more
oranges
than
Daniel.
San
Mao
Ge
You
Daniel
gets
fewer
oranges
than
Kitty.
Daniel
gets
more
orange
than
Kitty.
Kitty
gets
less
orange
than
Daniel.
get
…oranges
Lucy
has
___________eggs
of
the
three.
Bill
has
____________
eggs
of
the
three.
the
fewest
the
most
72
words
68
words
65
words
72
points
68
points
65
points
Amy
Sandy
Simon
Amy
wrote
___________
words.
She
got
___________
points.
the
most
the
most
2.
Simon
wrote
__________
words.
He
got
___________
points.
the
fewest
the
fewest
Betty
Tom
Jim
stickers
sweets
pens
the
most…
the
fewest…
Mike
has
_________
water
of
the
three.
John
has
_________water
of
the
three.
the
least
the
most
A:
Who
has
the
most
rice
of
the
three?
B:
---
B:
Who
has
the
least
rice
of
the
three?
A:
---
work
out
the
rule
Comparing
more
than
two
things:
the
most
the
fewest
+
(countable,
uncountable)
nouns.
the
most
the
least
+
(countable,
uncountable)
nouns.
可数
，
不可数
可数
，
不可数
1.
I
have
________
coffee
than
you.
A.
few
B.
fewer
C.
little
D.
less
2.
It’s
amazing
that
Daniel
scored
________
points
in
the
exam
in
his
class.
A.
less
B.
the
least
C.
the
fewest
D.
fewer
3.
I
have
________
eggs
than
you,
but
________
water.
A.
fewer,
less
B.
less,
fewer
C.
more,
more
D.
more,
less
4.
Can
you
finish
your
homework
better
with
________
time?
A.
few
B.
fewer
C.
little
D.
less
5.Kitty
has
________
rice
and
Millie
has
________
bananas
of
them
all.
A.
little,
much
B.
least,
fewest
C.
the
least,
the
fewest
D.
the
fewest,
the
least
选择
Comparative
and
superlative
adverbs
Grammar
B
1
2
3
Millie
came
third
in
the
race.
She
ran
fast.
Sandy
came
second
in
the
race.
She
ran
______
than
Millie.
Amy
came
first
in
the
race.
She
ran
____________.
Millie
Sandy
Amy
faster
the
fastest
构成法
原级
比较级
最高级
hard
late
early
harder
later
earlier
the
hardest
the
latest
the
earliest
slowly
carefully
more
slowly
more
carefully
the
most
slowly
the
most
carefully
单音节词和少数双音节词,词尾加--er,
est
大部分双音节词和多音节词前加—more
,
most
Do
you
know
comparatives
and
superlatives
of
adverbs?
Work
out
the
rules
不规则变化:
原级
比较级
最高级
well
badly
much
little
far
better
the
best
worse
the
worst
more
the
most
less
the
least
farther
further
the
farthest
the
furthest
B.
副词的比较级与最高级
3.有些词既可做形容词又可做副词，如far,fast,hard,high,late,long和well。
He
runs
faster
than
me.
She
plays
baseball
(the)
best
in
her
class.
注：副词最高级前的the有时候可以省略。
1.
He
can
run
as
________(fast)
as
you
.
2.
Leo
plays
basketball
______(well)
than
Frank.
fast
3.
David
writes
______________
(careful)
than
Millie.
4.
My
mother
always
gets
up
_________
(early)
in
my
family.
better
more
carefully
the
earliest
Exercises:
1.
If
I
work
more
hardly,
I
will
get
more
points
in
the
exam.
__________
2.
He
did
more
badly
in
this
exam
than
in
the
last
one.
__________
Please
find
out
the
mistakes
in
the
following
sentences
and
correct
them(改错）
harder
worse
least
[li?st]
adj.
最少的；最小的
further
['f????(r)];
farther
['fɑ???(r)]
adv.
(far的比较级)
较远
furthest
['f????st];
farthest
['fɑ???st]
adv.
(far的最高级)最远
spend
[spend]
vt.花费（时间或金钱）
spend
time
on/doing
sth.花时间做某事
uniform
['ju?n?f??m]
n.
制服
chess
[t?es]
n.
国际象棋
at
most
最多
daily
['de?li]
adj.
每日的
weekly
['wi?kli]
adj.
每周的
quick
[kw?k]
adj.
快的
through
[θru?]
prep.
自始至终，从头到尾
look
through
浏览，快速查看
real
['ri??l;
r??l]
adj.
真的，真实的
at
first
起初，首先
keep
(on)
doing
sth.
继续，重复做某事
finish
['f?n??]
vi.&vt.
完成，结束
lunchtime
['l?nt?ta?m]
n.
午餐时间
physics
['f?z?ks]
n.
物理（学）
badminton
['b?dm?nt?n]
n.
羽毛球
ideal
[a?'di??l]
adj.理想的
Speak
up
Millie:
How
much
time
do
you
spend
on
your
hobbies
every
day
,
Daniel
?
★spend
on
sth.
在某事上花费(时间/金钱)
★spend
(in)
doing
sth.
花费(时间/金钱)做某事
Daniel:
About
one
hour
.
Half
an
hour
for
playing
computer
games
and
another
half
an
hour
for
playing
chess.
★half
an
hour
半小时
★another泛指三者以上中的“另一个”
★the?other特指两个人或物中的“另一个”
★the
others特指某一范围的其他全部
Millie:Really
?I
have
only
half
an
hour
for
my
hobbies
at
most.
★at
most
最多
★at
least
至少
Daniel:
I
often
do
some
reading
.How
about
you
,Simon
?
★do
some
reading阅读，朗读
Simon:
About
two
hours
for
sports.
And
you
,
Amy?
Amy:
Usually
I
go
swimming
for
about
half
an
hour.
Millie:Ok.
Among
the
four
of
us,
Simon
spends
the
most
time
on
his
hobbies,
and
Daniel
spends
more
time
on
his
hobbies
than
Amy
and
I.
★among三者或三者以上的“在…中”
★between
两者之间
the
four
of
us
我们4人当中
Task
My
ideal
school
My
ideal
school
starts
at
9
a.m.
and
finishes
at
3
p.m.
具体的时间用介词at
We
do
not
need
to
get
up
early,and
we
have
lots
of
time
for
after-school
activities.
need
to
do
sth.需要做某事
get
up
early
早起
lots
of
=
a
lot
of
+可数n.复数/不可数n.
We
only
have
an
hour
of
homework
every
day.
every
day
每天
We
have
an
hour
for
lunch.There
is
a
big
clean
dining
hall.We
have
lunch
and
chat
there.
There
be
有..
We
listen
to
music
at
lunchtime.
listen
to
music
听音乐
We
wear
school
uniforms,but
we
do
not
wear
ties.
wear
school
uniforms
穿校服
wear
ties
系领带
Our
classes
are
quite
small.
There
are
about
20
students
in
each
class.
We
can
choose
subjects
to
study.
choose
to
do
选择做
I
have
Maths
because
Maths
is
very
interesting.
I
love
computers,so
I
have
computer
lessons
every
day.
There
is
a
big
library,a
football
field
and
a
swimming
pool.
a
football
field
一个足球场
a
swimming
pool
一个游泳池
We
have
lots
of
clubs
and
after-school
activities.
after-school
activities
课外活动