Unit 2 This is my sister. Section A Grammar Focus-3c 课件(共27张PPT)

(共27张PPT)
Section
A
GF-3c
Unit
2
This
is
my
sister.
Learning
Aims
1)
通过不同方式的练习继续熟练掌握对家庭成员
称呼的词汇。
2）继续练习运用以下句型来介绍自己的家庭成员。
①
—
This/That
is…
②
—
These/Those
are
….
③
—
Who's
…?
—
She's/He's…
④
—
Is
this/that
…?
—
Yes,
…/No,
…
⑤
—
Are
these/those
…?
—
Yes,
they
are./No,
they
aren't.
Chant
the
song
Father,
father,
this
is
father.
Mother,
mother,
that
is
mother.
Grandfather,
grandfather.
Grandmother,
grandmother.
Parents,
parents,
these
are
my
parents.
Brother,
sister,
those
are
my
friends.
This
is
her
father.
This
is
her
mother.
These
are
her
parents.
This
is
Mary.
This
is
her
grandfather.
This
is
her
grandmother.
These
are
her
grandparents.
Review
of
photo
here
next
picture
girl
dog
属于(某人或某物)；关于(某人或某物)
照片;
相片
这里;
在这里
下一个的；接下来的
照片；图画
女孩
狗
Words
and
expressions
一、句式结构
你的名字叫什么？　　______
your
_______?
我的名字叫艾伦。　　____
______
Alan.
他的名字叫什么？　　_______
____
name?
他的名字叫埃里克。　___
______
Eric.
她的名字叫什么？　　______
____
name?
What’s
name
My
name’s
What’s
his
His
name’s
What’s
her
6.
　她的名字叫玛丽。
____
______
Mary.
7.
　他叫杰克吗？
_____
_____
Jack?
8.
　是的。/
不是，他叫麦克。
　
___
____.
/
___
_______.
________________.
9.
你叫海伦吗？____
____
Helen?
10.
是的。/
不是，我叫吉娜。
___
____.
/
___
_______.　___________.
No,
he
isn't.
He's
Mike
Yes,
he
is
No,
I'm
not.
I'm
Gina
Are
you
Yes,
I
am
Her
name
Is
he
二、请写出它们的缩略形式
what
is
=
____________
name
is
=
___________
I
am
=
____________
he
is
=
_____________
she
is
=
_____________
what’s
name’s
I'm
he’s
she’s
1)人称代词：
I（我），you(你，你们)，he(他),she(她)，it（它）
2)
形容词性的物主代词：
my（我的），your（你的，你们的），
his(他的)，her（她的），its（它的）
3)
be动词的用法：
be
动词包括is,am,are
,be动词
与人称代词的搭配规律为：
我
（I）用am,
你（you）用are,
is
连着他（he）,她(she),它
（it）
如：I’m
Lucy.
You
are
Bob.
He
is
Jack.
She
is
Mary.
It’s
a
pen.
4）一般疑问句：它是用Yes或No回答的疑问句。含be动词的陈述
句变一般疑问句的方法是把be动词（is,am,are）提到句首。
如：
He
is
Jack.
(变成一般疑问句，并进行简略回答)
→Is
he
Jack?
Yes,
he
is./No,
he
isn’t.
I
’m
Helen.
(变成一般疑问句，并进行简略回答)
→Are
you
Helen?
Yes,
I
am./No,
I’m
not
A:
That
___
my
family.
That’s
my
mother.
B:
_____
he?
A:
____
my
father.
B:
Who’s
____?
A:
She’s
___
sister.
is
Who’s
He’s
she
my
3a
Complete
the
conversation
and
practice
it
with
your
partner.
B:
And
_______
they?
A:
_______
my
grandparents.
who’re
They’re
this
that
these
those
Look
at
the
picture.
Make
sentences
with
the
words
in
the
three
boxes.
my
your
father
mother
grandfather
grandmother
parents
grandparents
brother
sister
3b
That’s
my
brother.
This
is
my
sister.
That’s
my
grandfather.
Those
are
my
grandparents.
This
is
my
father.
This
is
my
mother.
That’s
my
grandmother.
Student
A
Ask
and
answers
questions
about
the
photo
of
Tina’s
family.
A:
Who’s
he?
B:
He’s….
A:
Who’s
she?
B:
She’s
….
A:
Who’re
they?
B:
They’re
….
(一)指示代词this,
that,
these,
those
含有指示概念的代词叫做指示代词。this,
that,
these和those都可作指示代词，分别表示“这个”、“那个”、“这些”和“那些”。指示代词在句子中可作主语、宾语、表语、定语等成分。
指示代词是表示“这个；那个；
这些；那些”的代词。其中，this(这个)
和these(这些)指离说话人较近的人或事物；
Language
points
that(那个)和those(那些)指离说话人较远的人或事物。
eg：This
is
Jenny
and
that
is
Alice.
这是珍妮，那是艾丽斯。
These
are
pears
and
those
are
apples.
这些是梨，那些是苹果。
典例
—Look!
Do
you
know
________
man
under
the
tree?
—Sorry.
It’s
too
far
to
see
________
clearly.
A．this;
him
B．that;
his
C．this;
her
D．that;
him
D
【点拨】本题采用寻找题眼法。too
far
说明太远，远指用that，man说明是男的，第二空作see的宾语，要用宾格形式him。
典例
That
________
my
aunt.
These
________
our
bikes.(is,
are)
is
【点拨】本题采用主谓一致法。that后用单数is,
these后用复数are。
指示代词this,
that
作主语时，系动词be用单数形式is，同时后面的名词用单数形式；当these，those作主语时，系动词be用复数形式
are,
同时后面的名词用复数形式。
are
在回答主语是this或that
的一般疑问句或特殊疑问句时，在答语中用it代替问句中的this或that
。当回答主语是these或those的问句时，在答语中用they来代替句中的these或those。
典例
2
—Are
these
your
cousins?
—No,
________
________．
they
aren’t　
【点拨】主语是these的疑问句，回答时主语用they代替，
且are与not可以缩写。
典例
1
—Is
that
your
mother?
—Yes,
________
________．
【点拨】[易错点]主语是that的疑问句，回答时主语用it
代替，
且it
is不可缩写。
it
is
我都
学会了!
本课句型
Summary
Introduce
people:
This
is
my
grandmother.
That’s
my
friend.
These
are
my
grandparents.
Those
are
my
sisters.
Identify
people:
A:
Who
is
she?
B:
She’s
my
sister.
A:
Who
are
they?
B:
They
are
my
parents.
用人称代词主格完成下列句子：
1.
我是一个男孩。_____
am
a
boy.
2.
你是琳达。______
are
Linda.
3.
她是玛丽。______
is
Mary.
4.
它是我的小狗汪汪。
____
is
my
dog
Wangwang.
6.
你们在四班。_____
are
in
Class
Four.
You
It
She
You
I
Exercises
1.
I’m
Jack.
______
schoolbag
is
red.
2.
He
is
Eric.
_____
jacket
is
blue.
3.
You
are
Mary.
______
pencil
is
black.
4.
She
is
Grace.
____
cup
is
purple.
5.
It
is
my
dog.
___
name
is
Wangwang.
用形容词性的物主代词完成下列句子：
Ｍy
His
Your
Her
Its
1.
I_____
Gina.
我叫Gina。
2.
She
______
Linda.
她叫Linda。
3.
His
name
______
Bob.
他的名字叫Bob。
4.
______
you
Li
Fang?
你叫李芳吗？
5.
______
he
Ｐeter?
他叫Peter吗？
用be动词（is,am,are）完成下列句子：
am
is
is
Are
Is
1．She
is
Alice.
(变成一般疑问句，并进行简略回答)
　
_______________________________
　　________________________________
2.I’m
Anna
.(变成一般疑问句，并进行简略回答)
　　________________________________________
　　　________________________________________
把下列句子变成一般疑问句并做出简略回答：
Is
she
Alice?
Yes,
she
is./
No,
she
isn't.
Are
you
Anna?
Yes,I
am./
No,
I'm
not.
Thank
you
!