新目标（Go for it）版初中英语九年级上册Unit 1 Section A 随堂小练笔
一、单选题
1．—Dad, I don't know this new word.
—Well, you can ________ in the dictionary.
A．look up it B．look it up C．look it around
【答案】B
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——爸爸，我不这个新单词。——好的，你可以查阅词典。look up 查阅，查找，look around 往四周看，参观。根据句意，可知是查阅词典，因此排除C，又因为look up构成的短语，后接宾语，若宾语是代词，则宾语一定放在他们的中间，因为it为代词，因此要放在look与up的中间，故选B。
【点评】考查短语辨析。注意识记短语look up与look around，以及接宾语的情况。
2．My mother is hard-working. ___________she does for my family, ___________she feels.
A．More; happier B．The much; the happy
C．The more; the happier D．The most; the happiest
【答案】C
【知识点】表示越…就越…
【解析】【分析】句意：我妈妈很努力。她为我的家庭做得越多，她就越感到幸福。根据固定搭配the+比较级……，the+比较级……，表示“越……就越……”，固定搭配，故选C。
【点评】考查形容词比较级。注意识记the+比较级……，the+比较级……。
3．Tina is so shy that she is afraid of _______ in front of a group.
A．to speak B．speak C．speaking D．spoke
【答案】C
【知识点】现在分词
【解析】【分析】句意：Tina如此害羞以至于她害怕在人群面前讲话。be afraid of doing sth害怕做某事，故选C。
【点评】考查动名词作宾语。
4．—I didn't hear you come in just now.
—That's good. We tried __________ any noise, for you were sleeping.
A．not make B．not to make C．to make D．making
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】本题考查动词不定式的否定形式,try not to do sth.,故选B。
【点评】该题主要考查了动词不定式的否定形式,需要注意在to前加not。
5．I haven't finished __________ the novel. So I will return it to you tomorrow.
A．read B．reading C．to read D．reads
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】finish doing sth.完成做某事,故选B.
【点评】该题主要考查了动词词组finish doing sth..需要注意finish后加doing.
二、单词拼写（词汇运用）
6．根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出正确的单词，每空一词。
Learning
a foreign language is difficult for many (学习者),
but the following tips may help you learn a foreign language (快地).
Reading (大声地).
When
you start learning a foreign language, read aloud. Studies have shown that
reading aloud helps in remembering. It helps with (发音), your vocabulary(词汇).
You'll
have to make a few word lists, and memorize and review(复习) (它们) over and over again. You may
have to review the word lists at least once a day for two weeks. (以后) you may need to review the word lists once a week for the next
four to five weeks.
Learning
grammar
Learning
the grammar of a foreign language is (无聊的). But it
can speed up(加速) your language learning. Don t jump to
learn tenses (时态); it's better to be done after you've
learned some of the language. The most (重要的)
thing is that you shouldn't worry about the mistakes you'll make when you start
speaking the language, It's from these mistakes that you'll learn
the
language ( 更好地) than before.
Watching
TV and movies
This
is a (极好的) , way to learn a foreign language
quickly. You can watch TV shows in the language you're learning. They'll help
you a great deal with the vocabulary as well as your pronunciation.
【答案】learners；quickly；aloud；pronunciation；them；Later；boring；important；better；wonderful
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了三种学好一门外语的建议。
（1）句意： 学习一门外语对许多学习者来说是困难的。学习者learner，可数名词；根据空前many可知，此处需要可数名词复数，根据句意和所给单词意思可知，故填learners。
（2）句意： 但是下面的建议可能会帮助你快速学习一门外语。快地 quickly ，副词；分析句子结构可知，此处需要副词修饰动词learn；根据句意和所给单词意思可知，故填 quickly 。
（3）句意：大声读。大声地 aloud ，副词；分析句子结构可知，此处需要副词修饰动词；根据句意和所给单词意思可知，故填 aloud 。
（4）句意： 它有助于发音，词汇。发音 pronunciation ，不可数名词；根据空前介词with可知，此处需要名词作宾语；根据句意和所给单词意思可知，故填 pronunciation 。
（5）句意： 你得列几个单词表，然后记住和反复复习它们。它们them，人称代词宾格；根据空前动词可知，此处需要人称代词宾格作宾语；根据句意和所给单词意思可知，故填them。
（6）句意：以后， 在接下来的四到五周里，你可能需要每周复习一次单词表。 以后later，副词，此处修饰整个句子；句首单词首字母大写，根据句意和所给单词意思可知，故填Later。
（7）句意： 学习一门外语的语法是无聊的。无聊的boring，形容词，修饰物或事；bored无聊的，形容词，修饰人；根据此处主语是 Learning the grammar of a foreign language 可知，修饰事用ing形容词，根据句意和所给单词意思可知，故填boring。
（8）句意：最重要的事情是当你开始说这门语言时，你不应该担心你会犯的错误。重要的 important ，形容词；根据句子结构可知，此处是形容词最高级作定语；根据句意和所给单词意思可知，故填 important 。
（9）句意： 正是从这些错误中，你才能学得比以前更好。更好地better，副词比较级，此处修饰动词learn，根据句意和所给单词意思可知，故填better。
（10）句意：这是一个快速学习一门外语的极好的方法。极好的 wonderful ，形容词，此处用作定语；根据句意和所给单词意思可知，故填 wonderful 。
【点评】考查单词拼写填空。注意根据所给词意和句子结构确定词性和词形。
三、语法填空
7．
—Have you ever (study)with a
group
—Yes,
I have.
【答案】studied
【知识点】过去式和过去分词
【解析】【分析】句意：——你曾经和小组一起学习吗？——是的，有。study 学习，动词。根据句子结构，可知要用现在完成时，即have/has done，study的现在分词是studied，故答案为studied。
【点评】考查现在完成时。注意识记动词变过去分词的规则变化。
8．
You can improve your English by (listen) to English songs.
【答案】listening
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：你可以通过听英语歌曲来提高你的英语。 listen 听，动词。根据固定搭配，by doing sth，通过做某事，因此后要接动名词形式，即 listening，故答案为listening 。
【点评】考查固定搭配。注意识记短语by doing sth。
9．
My brother wants to improve his (speak) skills.
【答案】speaking
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意： 我弟弟想提高他的口语技能。speak说话，动词；speaking口语，名词；speaking skill口语技能，固定短语，此处是名词作定语；根据句意和所给单词提示可知，故填speaking。
【点评】 考查固定短语。注意固定短语speaking skill。
10．
My grandparents also know how (use) QQ to send a red packet(红包).
【答案】to use
【知识点】动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意： 我的祖父母也知道如何用QQ发红包。 use使用，动词；根据句意和句子结构可知，此处是宾语从句的简化形式，应该是疑问词+to do形式，使用此处需要动词不定式，故填to use。
【点评】考查动词不定式。注意宾语从句的简化形式是疑问词+to do形式。
11．
It's not easy (learn) English well in a short time.
【答案】to learn
【知识点】固定搭配；动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意： 在短时间内学好英语是不容易的。 learn学习，学会，动词；根据句意和句子结构可知，此处是固定句型it is+adj+to do sth.，做某事怎么样，it为形式主语，后面的动词不定式是真正主语，所以此处需要动词不定式，故填to learn。
【点评】考查固定句型和动词不定式。注意固定句型it is+adj+to do sth.的用法。
四、选词填空（词汇运用）
12．用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使对话通顺、正确，每词仅用一次(每空一词)
speak
improve aloud watch learn
A:
How can I become a good English Could you give me some advice
B:
Of course. Do you learn English by English videos
A:
No, it's too hard to understand English.
B:
How about keeping a diary in English Do you learn English that way
A:
Yes. It helps to write English every day.
B:
Have you ever studied with a group
A:
Yes, I have. I have learned a lot that way.
B:
Do you ever practice conversations with friends
A:
Oh, yes. It my spoken English a lot.
B:
What about reading to practice pronunciation
A:
I do that sometimes. I think it helps.
【答案】learner；watching；spoken；improves；aloud
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要是两个人关于如何成为好的英语学习者的对话。
选项意思： speak说，动词；improve提高，动词；aloud大声地，副词；watch观看；learn学习，学会，动词。
（1）句意：我怎样能成为一名好的英语学习者？learner学习者，可数名词；根据空前不定冠词a可知，此处需要可数名词单数；根据后句 Could you give me some advice 你能给我一些建议吗 和所给单词提示可知，此处指的是英语学习者，故填learner。
（2）句意： 你是通过观看英语视频来学习英语的吗？根据空后 English videos 可知，此处指的是观看视频，by通过，介词，后跟动词时应该用动名词形式，故填watching。
（3）句意： 理解英语口语太难了。spoken English英语口语，固定短语；根据前句 Do you learn English by 2 English videos 你是通过观看英语视频来学习英语的吗？可知，观看英语视频是跟英语口语有关的，所以此处指的是英语口语，故填spoken。
（4）句意： 它大大提高了我的英语口语。根据前句 Do you ever practice conversations with friends 你曾经和朋友练习对话吗 和后面的肯定回答可知，此处指的是和朋友联系对话提高了我的英语口语，且根据语境可知，本文通篇使用一般现在时，所以此处也用一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，所以谓语动词用三单形式，故填improves。
（5）句意： 大声朗读来练习发音怎么样 分析句子结构可知，此处需要副词修饰动词read；根据句意和所给单词可知，此处指的是大声朗读，故填aloud。
【点评】考查选词填空。注意词汇在语篇中的运用，注意搭配，句型，语境等因素。
五、阅读理解
13．阅读理解
I've taught thousands of students since came to China in 2011. I've taught hundreds of Chinese English teachers. I've met students who have studied English for 10 years in school. Most of them still make a lot of mistakes, many of which are common grammar mistakes. Why is English so difficult for Chinese students There are three reasons.
Recitation(背诵) is boring. But this is a method that is most often used in teaching English in China. Many teachers say to their students,
"It's not easy to learn English. You have to recite, recite, recite, recite ...”Not only is this a boring way to learn English, but it is not effective.
Teachers are not required to be fluent (流利的) in English. When I first came to China, I started talking to the head teacher of the English Department. When I spoke to her. She looked at me as if I was speaking Swahili (an African language). She knew nothing about what I was saying. I said it again very, very, very slowly and clearly. She still didn't understand.
In China, the focus is on exams. Of course, in America, language students also take exams. However, they learn faster because they learn to speak the language first. This is the natural way that language is learned all over the world. Children listen to their parents and then try to say what the parents say. Writing and reading are taught later in school.
（1）From the passage, we know the writer is a ______.
A．reporter B．writer C．teacher D．doctor
（2）How many reasons does the passage mention
A．1. B．2. C．3. D．4.
（3）The underlined sentence means the head teacher ______.
A．was very good at speaking English B．could listen to English well
C．could not understand the writer D．could write English very well
（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．Recitation is a good way to learn English.
B．Teachers can speak English fluently in China.
C．Chinese students learn English in natural ways.
D．Most of the students' mistakes are common grammar mistakes.
（5）What's the best title for the passage
A．How to learn English well
B．How to teach English
C．Why English is difficult for Chinese students
D．A good way to learn English
【答案】（1）C
（2）C
（3）C
（4）D
（5）C
【知识点】教育类；说明文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要分析了学习英语对中国学生来说很难的原因。
（1）推理判断题。根据文中第一句 I've taught thousands of students since came to China in 2011. 自从2011年来到中国，我已经教了成千上万的学生。 可推知，教学生的应该是老师，A.记者；B.作者；C.老师；D.医生。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据文中第一段 There are three reasons. 有三个原因。 可知，故选C。
（3）词句猜测题。根据划线部分的后面 She knew nothing about what I was saying. I said it again very, very, very slowly and clearly. She still didn't understand. 她对我说的话一无所知。我又说了一遍，非常非常慢，非常清楚。她还是不明白。 可知，划线部分的意思是这个校长听不懂作者的话，故选C。
（4）细节理解题。根据文中第一段 Most of them still make a lot of mistakes, many of which are common grammar mistakes. 他们中的大多数人仍然会犯很多错误，其中很多是常见的语法错误。 可知，D项所述“ 大多数学生的错误是常见的语法错误。 ”是正确的，故选D。
（5）主旨大意题。根据本文内容可知，本文主要分析了中国学生学习英语很难的原因。所以本文的标题可以是： 为什么英语对中国学生来说很难，故选C。
【点评】 考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题和主旨题三种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
1 / 1新目标（Go for it）版初中英语九年级上册Unit 1 Section A 随堂小练笔
一、单选题
1．—Dad, I don't know this new word.
—Well, you can ________ in the dictionary.
A．look up it B．look it up C．look it around
2．My mother is hard-working. ___________she does for my family, ___________she feels.
A．More; happier B．The much; the happy
C．The more; the happier D．The most; the happiest
3．Tina is so shy that she is afraid of _______ in front of a group.
A．to speak B．speak C．speaking D．spoke
4．—I didn't hear you come in just now.
—That's good. We tried __________ any noise, for you were sleeping.
A．not make B．not to make C．to make D．making
5．I haven't finished __________ the novel. So I will return it to you tomorrow.
A．read B．reading C．to read D．reads
二、单词拼写（词汇运用）
6．根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出正确的单词，每空一词。
Learning
a foreign language is difficult for many (学习者),
but the following tips may help you learn a foreign language (快地).
Reading (大声地).
When
you start learning a foreign language, read aloud. Studies have shown that
reading aloud helps in remembering. It helps with (发音), your vocabulary(词汇).
You'll
have to make a few word lists, and memorize and review(复习) (它们) over and over again. You may
have to review the word lists at least once a day for two weeks. (以后) you may need to review the word lists once a week for the next
four to five weeks.
Learning
grammar
Learning
the grammar of a foreign language is (无聊的). But it
can speed up(加速) your language learning. Don t jump to
learn tenses (时态); it's better to be done after you've
learned some of the language. The most (重要的)
thing is that you shouldn't worry about the mistakes you'll make when you start
speaking the language, It's from these mistakes that you'll learn
the
language ( 更好地) than before.
Watching
TV and movies
This
is a (极好的) , way to learn a foreign language
quickly. You can watch TV shows in the language you're learning. They'll help
you a great deal with the vocabulary as well as your pronunciation.
三、语法填空
7．
—Have you ever (study)with a
group
—Yes,
I have.
8．
You can improve your English by (listen) to English songs.
9．
My brother wants to improve his (speak) skills.
10．
My grandparents also know how (use) QQ to send a red packet(红包).
11．
It's not easy (learn) English well in a short time.
四、选词填空（词汇运用）
12．用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使对话通顺、正确，每词仅用一次(每空一词)
speak
improve aloud watch learn
A:
How can I become a good English Could you give me some advice
B:
Of course. Do you learn English by English videos
A:
No, it's too hard to understand English.
B:
How about keeping a diary in English Do you learn English that way
A:
Yes. It helps to write English every day.
B:
Have you ever studied with a group
A:
Yes, I have. I have learned a lot that way.
B:
Do you ever practice conversations with friends
A:
Oh, yes. It my spoken English a lot.
B:
What about reading to practice pronunciation
A:
I do that sometimes. I think it helps.
五、阅读理解
13．阅读理解
I've taught thousands of students since came to China in 2011. I've taught hundreds of Chinese English teachers. I've met students who have studied English for 10 years in school. Most of them still make a lot of mistakes, many of which are common grammar mistakes. Why is English so difficult for Chinese students There are three reasons.
Recitation(背诵) is boring. But this is a method that is most often used in teaching English in China. Many teachers say to their students,
"It's not easy to learn English. You have to recite, recite, recite, recite ...”Not only is this a boring way to learn English, but it is not effective.
Teachers are not required to be fluent (流利的) in English. When I first came to China, I started talking to the head teacher of the English Department. When I spoke to her. She looked at me as if I was speaking Swahili (an African language). She knew nothing about what I was saying. I said it again very, very, very slowly and clearly. She still didn't understand.
In China, the focus is on exams. Of course, in America, language students also take exams. However, they learn faster because they learn to speak the language first. This is the natural way that language is learned all over the world. Children listen to their parents and then try to say what the parents say. Writing and reading are taught later in school.
（1）From the passage, we know the writer is a ______.
A．reporter B．writer C．teacher D．doctor
（2）How many reasons does the passage mention
A．1. B．2. C．3. D．4.
（3）The underlined sentence means the head teacher ______.
A．was very good at speaking English B．could listen to English well
C．could not understand the writer D．could write English very well
（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．Recitation is a good way to learn English.
B．Teachers can speak English fluently in China.
C．Chinese students learn English in natural ways.
D．Most of the students' mistakes are common grammar mistakes.
（5）What's the best title for the passage
A．How to learn English well
B．How to teach English
C．Why English is difficult for Chinese students
D．A good way to learn English
答案解析部分
1．【答案】B
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——爸爸，我不这个新单词。——好的，你可以查阅词典。look up 查阅，查找，look around 往四周看，参观。根据句意，可知是查阅词典，因此排除C，又因为look up构成的短语，后接宾语，若宾语是代词，则宾语一定放在他们的中间，因为it为代词，因此要放在look与up的中间，故选B。
【点评】考查短语辨析。注意识记短语look up与look around，以及接宾语的情况。
2．【答案】C
【知识点】表示越…就越…
【解析】【分析】句意：我妈妈很努力。她为我的家庭做得越多，她就越感到幸福。根据固定搭配the+比较级……，the+比较级……，表示“越……就越……”，固定搭配，故选C。
【点评】考查形容词比较级。注意识记the+比较级……，the+比较级……。
3．【答案】C
【知识点】现在分词
【解析】【分析】句意：Tina如此害羞以至于她害怕在人群面前讲话。be afraid of doing sth害怕做某事，故选C。
【点评】考查动名词作宾语。
4．【答案】B
【解析】【分析】本题考查动词不定式的否定形式,try not to do sth.,故选B。
【点评】该题主要考查了动词不定式的否定形式,需要注意在to前加not。
5．【答案】B
【解析】【分析】finish doing sth.完成做某事,故选B.
【点评】该题主要考查了动词词组finish doing sth..需要注意finish后加doing.
6．【答案】learners；quickly；aloud；pronunciation；them；Later；boring；important；better；wonderful
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了三种学好一门外语的建议。
（1）句意： 学习一门外语对许多学习者来说是困难的。学习者learner，可数名词；根据空前many可知，此处需要可数名词复数，根据句意和所给单词意思可知，故填learners。
（2）句意： 但是下面的建议可能会帮助你快速学习一门外语。快地 quickly ，副词；分析句子结构可知，此处需要副词修饰动词learn；根据句意和所给单词意思可知，故填 quickly 。
（3）句意：大声读。大声地 aloud ，副词；分析句子结构可知，此处需要副词修饰动词；根据句意和所给单词意思可知，故填 aloud 。
（4）句意： 它有助于发音，词汇。发音 pronunciation ，不可数名词；根据空前介词with可知，此处需要名词作宾语；根据句意和所给单词意思可知，故填 pronunciation 。
（5）句意： 你得列几个单词表，然后记住和反复复习它们。它们them，人称代词宾格；根据空前动词可知，此处需要人称代词宾格作宾语；根据句意和所给单词意思可知，故填them。
（6）句意：以后， 在接下来的四到五周里，你可能需要每周复习一次单词表。 以后later，副词，此处修饰整个句子；句首单词首字母大写，根据句意和所给单词意思可知，故填Later。
（7）句意： 学习一门外语的语法是无聊的。无聊的boring，形容词，修饰物或事；bored无聊的，形容词，修饰人；根据此处主语是 Learning the grammar of a foreign language 可知，修饰事用ing形容词，根据句意和所给单词意思可知，故填boring。
（8）句意：最重要的事情是当你开始说这门语言时，你不应该担心你会犯的错误。重要的 important ，形容词；根据句子结构可知，此处是形容词最高级作定语；根据句意和所给单词意思可知，故填 important 。
（9）句意： 正是从这些错误中，你才能学得比以前更好。更好地better，副词比较级，此处修饰动词learn，根据句意和所给单词意思可知，故填better。
（10）句意：这是一个快速学习一门外语的极好的方法。极好的 wonderful ，形容词，此处用作定语；根据句意和所给单词意思可知，故填 wonderful 。
【点评】考查单词拼写填空。注意根据所给词意和句子结构确定词性和词形。
7．【答案】studied
【知识点】过去式和过去分词
【解析】【分析】句意：——你曾经和小组一起学习吗？——是的，有。study 学习，动词。根据句子结构，可知要用现在完成时，即have/has done，study的现在分词是studied，故答案为studied。
【点评】考查现在完成时。注意识记动词变过去分词的规则变化。
8．【答案】listening
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：你可以通过听英语歌曲来提高你的英语。 listen 听，动词。根据固定搭配，by doing sth，通过做某事，因此后要接动名词形式，即 listening，故答案为listening 。
【点评】考查固定搭配。注意识记短语by doing sth。
9．【答案】speaking
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意： 我弟弟想提高他的口语技能。speak说话，动词；speaking口语，名词；speaking skill口语技能，固定短语，此处是名词作定语；根据句意和所给单词提示可知，故填speaking。
【点评】 考查固定短语。注意固定短语speaking skill。
10．【答案】to use
【知识点】动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意： 我的祖父母也知道如何用QQ发红包。 use使用，动词；根据句意和句子结构可知，此处是宾语从句的简化形式，应该是疑问词+to do形式，使用此处需要动词不定式，故填to use。
【点评】考查动词不定式。注意宾语从句的简化形式是疑问词+to do形式。
11．【答案】to learn
【知识点】固定搭配；动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意： 在短时间内学好英语是不容易的。 learn学习，学会，动词；根据句意和句子结构可知，此处是固定句型it is+adj+to do sth.，做某事怎么样，it为形式主语，后面的动词不定式是真正主语，所以此处需要动词不定式，故填to learn。
【点评】考查固定句型和动词不定式。注意固定句型it is+adj+to do sth.的用法。
12．【答案】learner；watching；spoken；improves；aloud
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要是两个人关于如何成为好的英语学习者的对话。
选项意思： speak说，动词；improve提高，动词；aloud大声地，副词；watch观看；learn学习，学会，动词。
（1）句意：我怎样能成为一名好的英语学习者？learner学习者，可数名词；根据空前不定冠词a可知，此处需要可数名词单数；根据后句 Could you give me some advice 你能给我一些建议吗 和所给单词提示可知，此处指的是英语学习者，故填learner。
（2）句意： 你是通过观看英语视频来学习英语的吗？根据空后 English videos 可知，此处指的是观看视频，by通过，介词，后跟动词时应该用动名词形式，故填watching。
（3）句意： 理解英语口语太难了。spoken English英语口语，固定短语；根据前句 Do you learn English by 2 English videos 你是通过观看英语视频来学习英语的吗？可知，观看英语视频是跟英语口语有关的，所以此处指的是英语口语，故填spoken。
（4）句意： 它大大提高了我的英语口语。根据前句 Do you ever practice conversations with friends 你曾经和朋友练习对话吗 和后面的肯定回答可知，此处指的是和朋友联系对话提高了我的英语口语，且根据语境可知，本文通篇使用一般现在时，所以此处也用一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，所以谓语动词用三单形式，故填improves。
（5）句意： 大声朗读来练习发音怎么样 分析句子结构可知，此处需要副词修饰动词read；根据句意和所给单词可知，此处指的是大声朗读，故填aloud。
【点评】考查选词填空。注意词汇在语篇中的运用，注意搭配，句型，语境等因素。
13．【答案】（1）C
（2）C
（3）C
（4）D
（5）C
【知识点】教育类；说明文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要分析了学习英语对中国学生来说很难的原因。
（1）推理判断题。根据文中第一句 I've taught thousands of students since came to China in 2011. 自从2011年来到中国，我已经教了成千上万的学生。 可推知，教学生的应该是老师，A.记者；B.作者；C.老师；D.医生。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据文中第一段 There are three reasons. 有三个原因。 可知，故选C。
（3）词句猜测题。根据划线部分的后面 She knew nothing about what I was saying. I said it again very, very, very slowly and clearly. She still didn't understand. 她对我说的话一无所知。我又说了一遍，非常非常慢，非常清楚。她还是不明白。 可知，划线部分的意思是这个校长听不懂作者的话，故选C。
（4）细节理解题。根据文中第一段 Most of them still make a lot of mistakes, many of which are common grammar mistakes. 他们中的大多数人仍然会犯很多错误，其中很多是常见的语法错误。 可知，D项所述“ 大多数学生的错误是常见的语法错误。 ”是正确的，故选D。
（5）主旨大意题。根据本文内容可知，本文主要分析了中国学生学习英语很难的原因。所以本文的标题可以是： 为什么英语对中国学生来说很难，故选C。
【点评】 考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题和主旨题三种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
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