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)
登陆二一教育在线组卷平台
助您教考全无忧
新目标(Go
for
it)版初中英语九年级上册Unit
1
Section
B
随堂小练笔
一、单选题
1.—The
price
of
food,
drinks
and
clothes______________
so
quickly
in
these
years.
—I
don't
think
so.
A.?develops???????????????????B.?raises???????????????????C.?improves???????????????????D.?increases
【答案】
D
【考点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——这几年食物、饮料喝衣服的价格增长如此快。——我不这么认为。A.发展;B.喂养;C.提高;D.增长。price价格,所以是价格增长,故选D。
【点评】考查动词辨析,首先识记动词词义,然后根据关键词确定。
2.Sally's
mother
learned
how
______________live
shows
with
her
new
mobile
phone.
A.?to
make??????????????????????B.?make??????????????????????C.?making??????????????????????D.?made
【答案】
A
【考点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:Sally的妈妈用她的新手机学习怎样制作直播节目。make制作,实义动词。how
to
do
sth.,怎样做某事,固定搭配,所以用to
make,故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配how
to
do
sth.。
3.Our
business
won't
improve______________
we
offer
better
service
to
our
customers.
A.?because???????????????????????B.?unless???????????????????????C.?after???????????????????????D.?since
【答案】
B
【考点】连词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:除非我们能为顾客提供更好的服务,否则我们的生意不会好转。A.因为;B.除非......否则......;C.在......之后;D.自从。生意好转的条件是除非我们提供更好的服务,故选B。
【点评】考查连词辨析,首先识记连词词义,然后根据句意确定。
4.I
really
don't
know
_________
this
question.
A.?which
to
do???????B.?which
to
answer???????C.?what
to
do???????D.?how
to
answer
【答案】
D
【考点】动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意:我真的不知道如何回答这个为问题。疑问词+不定式,在句中作宾语。answer
与question搭配,故选D。
【点评】考查疑问词+不定式作宾语的结构。
5.She
works
very
hard,
so
she
will
____
in
____
the
exam.
A.?successful;
pass???????????????????????????????????B.?success;
passing??
C.?succeed;
passing?????????????????????????????????D.?successful;
passing
【答案】
C
【考点】短语动词
【解析】【分析】句意:他学习很努力,所以她将成功地通过考试。will+动词原形。succeed
in
doing
sth。故选C。
【点评】考查动词的固定搭配。
二、单词拼写(词汇运用)
6.根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出正确的单词,每空—词
???
Everyone
can
make
mistakes
when
learning
English.
What
should
we
do
to
make
fewer________
(错误)?
Now,
I'll
give
you
some________
(秘诀)
to
learning
a
language
well.
???
Use
simple
language.
Some
beginners
try
to
build
long________
(句子)
with
complicated(复杂的)
________
(语法).
They
make
mistakes.
Don't
do
this!
If
you've
just
started
to
speak
or
write
in
English,
you
should
say
what
you
can
say-
not
what
you
want
to
say.
You
may
feel
you're
talking
like
a
child,
but
it
doesn't________
(要紧).
Right
now,
your
task
is
to
learn
the
language.
???
Be
slow
and
careful.
In
the
beginning,
don't
speak
or
write
________
(快速地).
You
should
write
very________
(缓慢地).
If
you
need
2
hours
to
write
an
e-mail
with
10
correct
and
________
(完整的)
sentences,
that's
okay.
That's
how
long
it
should
take
if
you're
just
starting
to
write.
???
Why
should
it
take
so
________
(长)?
Because
you
should
read
your
sentences
many
times,
looking
for
mistakes.
You
should
check
if
your
sentences
are
correct
by
________
(使用)
a
dictionary
and
the
web.
【答案】
mistakes;secrets;sentences;grammar;matter;quickly;slowly;complete;long;using
【考点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要介绍了一些学好一门语言的方法。
(1)句意:
我们应该做些什么来犯更少的错误。错误mistake,可数名词;根据空前fewer可知,此处需要可数名词复数,故填mistakes。
(2)句意:我将给你一些学好一门语言的秘诀。秘诀secret,可数名词;根据空前some可知,此处需要可数名词复数,故填secrets。
(3)句意:
一些初学者尝试
用复杂的语法造长句子。句子sentence,可数名词;根据语境可知,此处需要名词复数表示泛指种类,故填sentences。
(4)句意:一些初学者尝试
用复杂的语法造长句子。语法grammar,不可数名词;根据句意和所给单词意思可知,故填grammar。
(5)句意:但是没关系。要紧matter,动词;助动词doesn'
t后跟动词原形,根据句意和所给单词意思可知,故填matter。
(6)句意:
不要快速地说话或写。快速地quickly,副词;分析句子结构可知,此处需要副词修饰动词;根据句意和所给单词意思可知,故填quickly。
(7)句意:你应该缓慢地写。缓慢地slowly,副词;分析句子结构可知,此处需要副词修饰动词,根据句意和所给单词意思可知,故填slowly。
(8)句意:
如果你需要2个小时用10个正确和完整的句子来写电子邮件。完整的
complete
,形容词;分析句子结构可知,此处需要形容词作定语;根据句意和所给单词意思可知,故填
complete
。
(9)句意:它为什么花费如此长时间?long长时间地,副词;分析句子结构可知,此处需要副词修饰动词,根据句意和所给单词意思可知,此处指的是长时间,故填long。
(10)句意:
你应该使用字典和网络来检查你的句子是否正确。
使用use,动词;by通过,介词,后跟动词时应该跟动名词,故填using。
【点评】考查单词拼写填空。注意词汇在语篇中的使用,注意搭配,句型,语境等因素。
三、语法填空
7.The
more
careful
you
are,
the
fewer
________(mistake)
you'll
make.
【答案】
mistakes
【考点】规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】句意:你越小心,犯的错误就越少。mistake错误,可数名词;误会,动词。空格前有few很少,后接可数名词复数。故填mistakes。
【点评】考查词形转换。根据句子结构,把所给的词转化为空格处所要求的词性和词形。
8.—You
should
find
a
pen
pal
to
practice
________
(write).
—OK!
I
will.
【答案】
writing
【考点】动名词,固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:——你应该找个笔友练习写作。——好的!我会的。practice练习,动词。practice
doing
sth练习做某事,固定搭配。故填writing。
【点评】考查动词practice的固定搭配。注意要用动词-ing作宾语。
9.These
are
some
useful
________
(express).
You
should
memorize
them.
【答案】
expressions
【考点】可数名词,规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】句意:
这些是一些有用的表达。你应该记住它们。
express表达,动词;
expression表达,可数名词;根据空前some可知,此处需要可数名词复数。故填
expressions
。
【点评】考查可数名词复数。注意some修饰可数名词复数。
10.The
harder
you
work,
the
________
(good)
grades
you
will
get.
【答案】
better
【考点】固定搭配,表示越…就越…
【解析】【分析】句意:
你越努力,你的成绩就越好。
good好的,形容词,比较级为better;分析句子结构可知,此处是the+比较级,the+比较级,越……越……,固定句型;所以此处需要形容词比较级作定语;根据所给单词可知,故填better。
【点评】考查形容词比较级。注意固定句型the+比较级,the+比较级。
11.Do
you
often
memorize
new
words
by
________
(make)
vocabulary
lists?
【答案】
making
【考点】动名词
【解析】【分析】句意:
你经常通过制作词汇表记新单词吗?make制作,动词;by通过,介词,后面跟动词时应该用动名词形式,故填making。
【点评】考查动名词。注意介词后面需要跟动词时应该跟动名词形式。
四、选词填空(词汇运用)
12.从方框中选择合适的单词,并用其适当形式完成句子。
born??
create??
review??
overnight??
knowledge
(1)He
always
has
clever
ideas
and
________something
new.
(2)Mr.
Lee
was________
in
Shanghai,
but
grew
up
in
Beijing.
(3)I'd
like
to
learn
some
computer________
so
that
I
can
serve
people
well
in
the
future.
(4)My
sister________
what
she
has
learned
every
day
to
get
better
grades.
(5)She
won________
fame(名声)by
her
first
novel.
【答案】
(1)creates
(2)born
(3)knowledge
(4)reviews
(5)overnight
【考点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】born出生;create创造;review复习;overnight一夜之间的;knowledge知识
(1)句意:他总是有聪明的思想和创造一些新的东西。something
new新东西,所以是创造新东西,create创造,实义动词,时态是一般现在时,主语是he,所以用creates,故填creates。
(2)句意:李先生出生在上海,但是在北京长大。be
born
in+地点名词,表示在某地出生,固定搭配,故填born。
(3)句意:我想要学习一些计算机知识目的是我可以在将来好好为人民服务。根据I
can
serve
people
well
in
the
future我可以在将来好好为人民服务,可知是学习计算机知识,即knowledge,不可数名词,故填knowledge。
(4)句意:我的姐姐每天复习她已经学的知识目的是取得更好的成绩。根据what
she
has
learned
every
day
她已经学的知识,可知是复习旧知,review复习,实义动词,时态是一般现在时,主语是单数sister,所以用reviews,故填reviews。
(5)句意:她通过第一部小说赢得了一夜成名。first
novel第一部小说,fame名声,名词,前面用形容词修饰,overnight一夜之间,形容词。故填overnight。
【点评】考查选词填空,考查词汇在句子中的运用能力。注意理解句意,首先读一遍,然后再逐一作答。注意句型、搭配、短语及语境。
五、阅读理解
13.阅读理解
???
There
are
not
enough
Chinese
language
teachers
in
the
world.
It
has
become
a
big
problem.
Didi
Dawis,
the
president
of
the
Indonesia
Fujian
Association(印尼福建商会),
said
Indonesia
has
only
about
1
,000
Chinese
teachers.
???
"With
increasing
trade
and
communication
between
China
and
Indonesia,
more
and
more
companies
from
the
two
countries
have
established
language
offices.
These
new
companies
need
a
large
number
of
people
who
are
good
at
Chinese,"
he
said.
???
Didi
Dawis
hoped
that
China
would
take
Indonesia's
language
needs
into
consideration
and
send
more
Chinese
teachers.
???
In
recent
years,
the
Chinese
language
has
become
more
and
more
popular
worldwide.
The
United
States
government
also
noticed
the
importance
of
Chinese
language.
In
New
York
and
California,
it
has
become
the
second
language
of
many
students.
In
the
future,
more
and
more
schools
will
open
Chinese
courses,
so
they
need
many
high-level
Chinese
teachers.
???
China
is
working
out
many
ways
to
solve
the
problem.
President
Xi
Jinping
said
during
his
visit
to
the
US
in
September
in
the
next
three
years,
China
will
support
the
studies
of
50,
000
Chinese
and
US
students
in
both
countries,
and
the
US
will
provide
chances
for
as
many
as
one
million
students
to
learn
Chinese
by
2020.
(1)There
are
about
1,000
Chinese
teachers
in______.
A.the
US
B.Indonesia
C.China
D.California
(2)President
Xi
Jinping
visited
the
US
in
______.
A.July
B.August
C.September
D.October
(3)How
many
students
will
be
provided
with
chances
to
learn
Chinese
by
the
US
by
2020?
A.1,000.
B.100,000.
C.50,000.
D.1,000,000.
(4)What's
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A.Chinese
teachers
are
needed
all
over
the
world
B.How
to
learn
Chinese
C.President
Xi
Jinping
D.The
trade
and
communication
between
China
and
the
other
countries
【答案】
(1)B
(2)C
(3)D
(4)A
【考点】日常生活类,记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:近年来,汉语在世界范围内越来越流行,世界上没有足够的汉语教师,各国采取了一定的措施解决该问题。
(1)细节理解题。根据
Didi
Dawis,
the
president
of
the
Indonesia
Fujian
Association(印尼福建商会),
said
Indonesia
has
only
about
1
,000
Chinese
teachers.可知,印尼只有大约1000名汉语教师,故选B。
(2)细节理解题。根据
President
Xi
Jinping
said
during
his
visit
to
the
US
in
September
in
the
next
three
year可知,习近平主席九月份去访问美国,故选C。
(3)细节理解题。根据
?President
Xi
Jinping
said
during
his
visit
to
the
US
in
September
in
the
next
three
years,
China
will
support
the
studies
of
50,
000
Chinese
and
US
students
in
both
countries,
and
the
US
will
provide
chances
for
as
many
as
one
million
students
to
learn
Chinese
by
2020.可知,中国将支持两国5万名中美学生的学习,到2020年,美国将为多达100万名学生提供学习汉语的机会。
故选D。
(4)主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了汉语教师在全世界紧缺的事情,故选A。
【点评】日常生活类阅读。
本文涉及细节题和主旨题两种常考题型,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文;主旨题需要通读全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。
1
/
1(
…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………
)
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※※请※※不※※要※※在※※装※※订※※线※※内※※答※※题※※
)
(
…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………
)
登陆二一教育在线组卷平台
助您教考全无忧
新目标(Go
for
it)版初中英语九年级上册Unit
1
Section
B
随堂小练笔
一、单选题
1.—The
price
of
food,
drinks
and
clothes______________
so
quickly
in
these
years.
—I
don't
think
so.
A.?develops???????????????????B.?raises???????????????????C.?improves???????????????????D.?increases
2.Sally's
mother
learned
how
______________live
shows
with
her
new
mobile
phone.
A.?to
make??????????????????????B.?make??????????????????????C.?making??????????????????????D.?made
3.Our
business
won't
improve______________
we
offer
better
service
to
our
customers.
A.?because???????????????????????B.?unless???????????????????????C.?after???????????????????????D.?since
4.I
really
don't
know
_________
this
question.
A.?which
to
do???????B.?which
to
answer???????C.?what
to
do???????D.?how
to
answer
5.She
works
very
hard,
so
she
will
____
in
____
the
exam.
A.?successful;
pass???????????????????????????????????B.?success;
passing??
C.?succeed;
passing?????????????????????????????????D.?successful;
passing
二、单词拼写(词汇运用)
6.根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出正确的单词,每空—词
???
Everyone
can
make
mistakes
when
learning
English.
What
should
we
do
to
make
fewer________
(错误)?
Now,
I'll
give
you
some________
(秘诀)
to
learning
a
language
well.
???
Use
simple
language.
Some
beginners
try
to
build
long________
(句子)
with
complicated(复杂的)
________
(语法).
They
make
mistakes.
Don't
do
this!
If
you've
just
started
to
speak
or
write
in
English,
you
should
say
what
you
can
say-
not
what
you
want
to
say.
You
may
feel
you're
talking
like
a
child,
but
it
doesn't________
(要紧).
Right
now,
your
task
is
to
learn
the
language.
???
Be
slow
and
careful.
In
the
beginning,
don't
speak
or
write
________
(快速地).
You
should
write
very________
(缓慢地).
If
you
need
2
hours
to
write
an
e-mail
with
10
correct
and
________
(完整的)
sentences,
that's
okay.
That's
how
long
it
should
take
if
you're
just
starting
to
write.
???
Why
should
it
take
so
________
(长)?
Because
you
should
read
your
sentences
many
times,
looking
for
mistakes.
You
should
check
if
your
sentences
are
correct
by
________
(使用)
a
dictionary
and
the
web.
三、语法填空
7.The
more
careful
you
are,
the
fewer
________(mistake)
you'll
make.
8.—You
should
find
a
pen
pal
to
practice
________
(write).
—OK!
I
will.
9.These
are
some
useful
________
(express).
You
should
memorize
them.
10.The
harder
you
work,
the
________
(good)
grades
you
will
get.
11.Do
you
often
memorize
new
words
by
________
(make)
vocabulary
lists?
四、选词填空(词汇运用)
12.从方框中选择合适的单词,并用其适当形式完成句子。
born??
create??
review??
overnight??
knowledge
(1)He
always
has
clever
ideas
and
________something
new.
(2)Mr.
Lee
was________
in
Shanghai,
but
grew
up
in
Beijing.
(3)I'd
like
to
learn
some
computer________
so
that
I
can
serve
people
well
in
the
future.
(4)My
sister________
what
she
has
learned
every
day
to
get
better
grades.
(5)She
won________
fame(名声)by
her
first
novel.
五、阅读理解
13.阅读理解
???
There
are
not
enough
Chinese
language
teachers
in
the
world.
It
has
become
a
big
problem.
Didi
Dawis,
the
president
of
the
Indonesia
Fujian
Association(印尼福建商会),
said
Indonesia
has
only
about
1
,000
Chinese
teachers.
???
"With
increasing
trade
and
communication
between
China
and
Indonesia,
more
and
more
companies
from
the
two
countries
have
established
language
offices.
These
new
companies
need
a
large
number
of
people
who
are
good
at
Chinese,"
he
said.
???
Didi
Dawis
hoped
that
China
would
take
Indonesia's
language
needs
into
consideration
and
send
more
Chinese
teachers.
???
In
recent
years,
the
Chinese
language
has
become
more
and
more
popular
worldwide.
The
United
States
government
also
noticed
the
importance
of
Chinese
language.
In
New
York
and
California,
it
has
become
the
second
language
of
many
students.
In
the
future,
more
and
more
schools
will
open
Chinese
courses,
so
they
need
many
high-level
Chinese
teachers.
???
China
is
working
out
many
ways
to
solve
the
problem.
President
Xi
Jinping
said
during
his
visit
to
the
US
in
September
in
the
next
three
years,
China
will
support
the
studies
of
50,
000
Chinese
and
US
students
in
both
countries,
and
the
US
will
provide
chances
for
as
many
as
one
million
students
to
learn
Chinese
by
2020.
(1)There
are
about
1,000
Chinese
teachers
in______.
A.the
US
B.Indonesia
C.China
D.California
(2)President
Xi
Jinping
visited
the
US
in
______.
A.July
B.August
C.September
D.October
(3)How
many
students
will
be
provided
with
chances
to
learn
Chinese
by
the
US
by
2020?
A.1,000.
B.100,000.
C.50,000.
D.1,000,000.
(4)What's
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A.Chinese
teachers
are
needed
all
over
the
world
B.How
to
learn
Chinese
C.President
Xi
Jinping
D.The
trade
and
communication
between
China
and
the
other
countries
答案解析部分
一、单选题
1.【答案】
D
【考点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——这几年食物、饮料喝衣服的价格增长如此快。——我不这么认为。A.发展;B.喂养;C.提高;D.增长。price价格,所以是价格增长,故选D。
【点评】考查动词辨析,首先识记动词词义,然后根据关键词确定。
2.【答案】
A
【考点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:Sally的妈妈用她的新手机学习怎样制作直播节目。make制作,实义动词。how
to
do
sth.,怎样做某事,固定搭配,所以用to
make,故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配how
to
do
sth.。
3.【答案】
B
【考点】连词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:除非我们能为顾客提供更好的服务,否则我们的生意不会好转。A.因为;B.除非......否则......;C.在......之后;D.自从。生意好转的条件是除非我们提供更好的服务,故选B。
【点评】考查连词辨析,首先识记连词词义,然后根据句意确定。
4.【答案】
D
【考点】动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意:我真的不知道如何回答这个为问题。疑问词+不定式,在句中作宾语。answer
与question搭配,故选D。
【点评】考查疑问词+不定式作宾语的结构。
5.【答案】
C
【考点】短语动词
【解析】【分析】句意:他学习很努力,所以她将成功地通过考试。will+动词原形。succeed
in
doing
sth。故选C。
【点评】考查动词的固定搭配。
二、单词拼写(词汇运用)
6.【答案】
mistakes;secrets;sentences;grammar;matter;quickly;slowly;complete;long;using
【考点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要介绍了一些学好一门语言的方法。
(1)句意:
我们应该做些什么来犯更少的错误。错误mistake,可数名词;根据空前fewer可知,此处需要可数名词复数,故填mistakes。
(2)句意:我将给你一些学好一门语言的秘诀。秘诀secret,可数名词;根据空前some可知,此处需要可数名词复数,故填secrets。
(3)句意:
一些初学者尝试
用复杂的语法造长句子。句子sentence,可数名词;根据语境可知,此处需要名词复数表示泛指种类,故填sentences。
(4)句意:一些初学者尝试
用复杂的语法造长句子。语法grammar,不可数名词;根据句意和所给单词意思可知,故填grammar。
(5)句意:但是没关系。要紧matter,动词;助动词doesn'
t后跟动词原形,根据句意和所给单词意思可知,故填matter。
(6)句意:
不要快速地说话或写。快速地quickly,副词;分析句子结构可知,此处需要副词修饰动词;根据句意和所给单词意思可知,故填quickly。
(7)句意:你应该缓慢地写。缓慢地slowly,副词;分析句子结构可知,此处需要副词修饰动词,根据句意和所给单词意思可知,故填slowly。
(8)句意:
如果你需要2个小时用10个正确和完整的句子来写电子邮件。完整的
complete
,形容词;分析句子结构可知,此处需要形容词作定语;根据句意和所给单词意思可知,故填
complete
。
(9)句意:它为什么花费如此长时间?long长时间地,副词;分析句子结构可知,此处需要副词修饰动词,根据句意和所给单词意思可知,此处指的是长时间,故填long。
(10)句意:
你应该使用字典和网络来检查你的句子是否正确。
使用use,动词;by通过,介词,后跟动词时应该跟动名词,故填using。
【点评】考查单词拼写填空。注意词汇在语篇中的使用,注意搭配,句型,语境等因素。
三、语法填空
7.【答案】
mistakes
【考点】规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】句意:你越小心,犯的错误就越少。mistake错误,可数名词;误会,动词。空格前有few很少,后接可数名词复数。故填mistakes。
【点评】考查词形转换。根据句子结构,把所给的词转化为空格处所要求的词性和词形。
8.【答案】
writing
【考点】动名词,固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:——你应该找个笔友练习写作。——好的!我会的。practice练习,动词。practice
doing
sth练习做某事,固定搭配。故填writing。
【点评】考查动词practice的固定搭配。注意要用动词-ing作宾语。
9.【答案】
expressions
【考点】可数名词,规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】句意:
这些是一些有用的表达。你应该记住它们。
express表达,动词;
expression表达,可数名词;根据空前some可知,此处需要可数名词复数。故填
expressions
。
【点评】考查可数名词复数。注意some修饰可数名词复数。
10.【答案】
better
【考点】固定搭配,表示越…就越…
【解析】【分析】句意:
你越努力,你的成绩就越好。
good好的,形容词,比较级为better;分析句子结构可知,此处是the+比较级,the+比较级,越……越……,固定句型;所以此处需要形容词比较级作定语;根据所给单词可知,故填better。
【点评】考查形容词比较级。注意固定句型the+比较级,the+比较级。
11.【答案】
making
【考点】动名词
【解析】【分析】句意:
你经常通过制作词汇表记新单词吗?make制作,动词;by通过,介词,后面跟动词时应该用动名词形式,故填making。
【点评】考查动名词。注意介词后面需要跟动词时应该跟动名词形式。
四、选词填空(词汇运用)
12.【答案】
(1)creates
(2)born
(3)knowledge
(4)reviews
(5)overnight
【考点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】born出生;create创造;review复习;overnight一夜之间的;knowledge知识
(1)句意:他总是有聪明的思想和创造一些新的东西。something
new新东西,所以是创造新东西,create创造,实义动词,时态是一般现在时,主语是he,所以用creates,故填creates。
(2)句意:李先生出生在上海,但是在北京长大。be
born
in+地点名词,表示在某地出生,固定搭配,故填born。
(3)句意:我想要学习一些计算机知识目的是我可以在将来好好为人民服务。根据I
can
serve
people
well
in
the
future我可以在将来好好为人民服务,可知是学习计算机知识,即knowledge,不可数名词,故填knowledge。
(4)句意:我的姐姐每天复习她已经学的知识目的是取得更好的成绩。根据what
she
has
learned
every
day
她已经学的知识,可知是复习旧知,review复习,实义动词,时态是一般现在时,主语是单数sister,所以用reviews,故填reviews。
(5)句意:她通过第一部小说赢得了一夜成名。first
novel第一部小说,fame名声,名词,前面用形容词修饰,overnight一夜之间,形容词。故填overnight。
【点评】考查选词填空,考查词汇在句子中的运用能力。注意理解句意,首先读一遍,然后再逐一作答。注意句型、搭配、短语及语境。
五、阅读理解
13.【答案】
(1)B
(2)C
(3)D
(4)A
【考点】日常生活类,记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:近年来,汉语在世界范围内越来越流行,世界上没有足够的汉语教师,各国采取了一定的措施解决该问题。
(1)细节理解题。根据
Didi
Dawis,
the
president
of
the
Indonesia
Fujian
Association(印尼福建商会),
said
Indonesia
has
only
about
1
,000
Chinese
teachers.可知,印尼只有大约1000名汉语教师,故选B。
(2)细节理解题。根据
President
Xi
Jinping
said
during
his
visit
to
the
US
in
September
in
the
next
three
year可知,习近平主席九月份去访问美国,故选C。
(3)细节理解题。根据
?President
Xi
Jinping
said
during
his
visit
to
the
US
in
September
in
the
next
three
years,
China
will
support
the
studies
of
50,
000
Chinese
and
US
students
in
both
countries,
and
the
US
will
provide
chances
for
as
many
as
one
million
students
to
learn
Chinese
by
2020.可知,中国将支持两国5万名中美学生的学习,到2020年,美国将为多达100万名学生提供学习汉语的机会。
故选D。
(4)主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了汉语教师在全世界紧缺的事情,故选A。
【点评】日常生活类阅读。
本文涉及细节题和主旨题两种常考题型,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文;主旨题需要通读全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。
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