浙江外研版初中英语九年级上册 Module 3 Unit 1 随堂小练笔
一、单词拼写（词汇运用）
1．根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
In my opinion, a (英雄) is a person who makes you full of strength and you like everything he did.
Dennis Rodman is my hero. Once he was one of the most (著名的)basketball players in NBA.
When he was a child, lots of (孩子) from rich families laughed at him at school because he was a black person. But Dennis was strong and (勇敢的). He liked (打) basketball and played it alone after school every day. When he grew up, he became taller and taller. Later, he went to (大学). He played basketball so (好) that he joined NBA in 1986 and started a wonderful life. He was good at grabbing the rebound (篮球板) and he got "the king of rebound" seven (次) from 1990 to 2000. In 1996, he (加入) Chicago Bulls and became the champion of NBA three times with Michael Jordan.
He has said, "Victory belongs to a person who has preparation." It (鼓励) me to work hard every day. Although he behaves strangely sometimes, he is my hero forever.
二、翻译
2．她从很小就意志坚强。
She
has had since she was a baby.
3．要放弃这份工作,真是遗憾。
It
is a pity to the job.
4．他未和其他任何人打招呼就离开了。
He
left without speaking to .
5．他总是告诉我不要放弃梦想。
He always tells me my dream．
6．你为什么再一次去那里呢
Why did you go there
三、补全对话
7．情景交际
A: Hi, Tom. Do you know about Liu Xiang
B: Sure. He is good at 110m hurdles, and is an excellent athlete in China.
A: He won the gold medal in 2004 Olympics. and became famous all over the world.
B:
A: Yes, Ida. But there are many other famous people in our country, like Yao Ming, Sun Yang and so on,
B: I think they are more famous than sports stars.
A: Then you like Stephen Chow and Jackie Chan, don't you
B: Yes, they are both famous people with a lot of fans, including me.
A: No, I don't. I just like sports stars. I think they work hard to achieve more for our country.
B:
A. Do you think he is one of the most famous people B. Who is your favourite star C. But I like film stars better, especially the ones from Hong Kong, China. D. What do you think of them E. Your words sound reasonable. F. Do you like film stars G. Almost everyone knows about him.
四、选词填空（词汇运用）
8．用方框内所给单词或短语的适当形式完成下列句子（有一项多余）
include popular hero work hard laugh simple
（1）His story was so funny that we couldn't stop .
（2）This work is not good enough. I'd like not to do it,
（3）Mr Zhang is one of teachers in our school.
（4）Deng Yaping is one of my I like ber very much.
（5）The smog weather has visited many big cities some cities in the south.
五、阅读理解
9．阅读理解
John
and Jack met at the old bench every afternoon. Then they played football. But
they didn't have enough money to buy a real football. So Jack made a ball out
of old socks covered with a piece of plastic, Every time, the two friends didn't
stop kicking and running until very late.
On
Monday afternoon, John and Jack met again at the old bench. Soon the home-made
ball was running across the grass. The boys laughed and shouted happily. The
ball was stopped by a boy wearing a nice pair of sports shoes. John was upset
when he saw the boy was Steven.
The
next morning, John's mother gave him a bill." Your uncle sent you a birthday
present, she smiled. John's eyes grew big when he saw the $100 bill. Later that
day，his mother bought a new pair of sports shoes and a real football.
That
afternoon Steven invited John to play football. Steven did not want Jack to
join them only because Jack's sports shoes were dirty. When the game was over,
John and Steven walked past the old bench where Jack was sitting. Steven picked
up a stone and threw it at him. John, holding his new football in his hands,
walked on and did not look back.
Several
days later. As John walked. Past the old bench, he saw something lying under
it. He looked closer and saw it was the home made ball, John was full of sadness
when he saw the ball. As his sadness turned to anger, he picked up his new football
and kicked it into the air. Then he walked to the bench, sat down and waited.
（1）When John and Jack were. Playing with their home- made ball, they felt______.
A．sad B．glad C．unfair D．angry
（2）What present did John get from his uncle
A．A bill. B．A football.
C．A home-made football. D．A new pair of shoes,
（3）Why didn't Jack play football with John and Steven
A．Because he was ill.
B．Because he hated Steven,
C．Because he didn't wear sports shoes.
D．Because he wasn't invited by Steven.
（4）John sat on the bench and probably waited for______.
A．his mother B．Jack C．Steven D．his uncle
（5）What is the best title for the passage
A．A birthday present B．A football match
C．A home-made football D．A new football
答案解析部分
1．【答案】Hero；famous；children；brave；playing；college/university；well；times；joined；encourages
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】大意：主要介绍我心中的英雄Dennis Rodman。
（1）句意：英雄是一个使你充满力量的人，你喜欢他所做的一切。英雄，hero，可数名词，空前有不定冠词a，应填hero的单数形式，故填hero。
（2）句意：他曾经是NBA最棒的篮球运动员之一。著名的，famous，one of the +形容词最高级+可数名词复数，......之一，故填famous。
（3）句意：很多有钱家庭的人嘲笑他，因为他是个黑人。孩子，child，空格前有lots of，许多，修饰可数名词复数，应填child的复数children ，故填children。
（4）句意：Dennis坚强勇敢。勇敢的，brave，形容词。由句子结构，可知与strong做并列的表语，应该用原级，故填brave。
（5）句意：他喜欢打篮球而且每天放学后单独打篮球。在英语中进行某种球类运动，要用动词play，like doing sth，喜欢做某事。故填playing。
（6）句意：后来，他进入大学学习。大学，college/university，故填college/university。
（7）句意：他打篮球打得很好，结果他在1986加入NBA，开始了精彩的生活。修饰动词play，应该用副词，well，好地。故填well。
（8）句意：他擅长抢篮板球，他在1990到2000年间获得了七次“篮板球之王”称号。次数，time，可数名词，空格前有数词seven，可知要用time的复数times，故填times。
（9）句意：1996，他加入芝加哥公牛队，成为NBA三次迈克尔乔丹的冠军。加入，join后接组织/团队。根据过去的时间1996年，动词要用一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填joined。
（10）句意：胜利属于有准备的人，它鼓励我每天努力工作。鼓励，encourage，动词。作者主要谈论现在的感受，用的是一般现在时，根据语境和句意，主语是it，动词用单三式，故填encourages。
【点评】考查在语篇中运用词汇的综合能力。注意根据语境和句意，确定词汇的拼写形式。
2．【答案】as；strong；will
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】坚强的意志用a strong will，固定搭配，故填a strong will。
【点评】考查汉译英，注意平时识记a strong will。
3．【答案】give；up
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】放弃用give up，固定搭配。It+be+名词+to do sth.表示做某事是......，固定搭配，所以give用动词原形，故填give up。
【点评】考查汉译英，注意平时识记give up和It+be+名词+to do sth.。
4．【答案】anyone；else
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】其他任何人用anyone else，固定搭配，故填anyone else。
【点评】考查汉译英，注意平时识记anyone else。
5．【答案】not；to；give；up
【知识点】汉译英；补充句子；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】根据中英文 对照句子缺少成分“不要放弃梦想。”tell sb. not to do sth.告诉某人不要做某事，give up放弃，故答案为：not to give up。
【点评】此题考查短语tell sb. not to do sth.和give up。
6．【答案】once；again
【知识点】汉译英；补充句子；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照句子缺少成分“再一次”once again又一次，故答案为：once again。
【点评】此题考查固定短语once again。
7．【答案】G；A；C；F；E
【知识点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】A. Do you think he is one of the most famous people 你认为他是最著名的人之一吗？
B. Who is your favourite star 谁是你最喜爱的明星？
C. But like film stars better, especially the ones from Hong Kong, China.但我更喜欢电影明星，尤其是来自中国香港的那些。
D. What do you think of them 你认为他们如何？
E. Your words sound reasonable.你的话听起来有道理。
F. Do you like film stars 你喜欢电影明星吗？
G. Almost everyone knows about him.几乎每个人都知道他。
（1）根据上文Do you know about Liu Xiang 你知道刘翔吗？以及前文Sure.当然。可知这里应是说“几乎每个人都知道他”，故选G。
（2）根据下文Yes, Ida. But there are many other famous people in our country, like Yao Ming, Sun Yang and so on,是的，我认为，但是在我们国家有许多其他的名人，如姚明，孙杨等。可知上文应是问“你认为他是最著名的人之一吗？”，故选A。
（3）根据后文I think they are more famous than sports stars.我认为他们比体育明星更著名。可知这里应是说“.但我更喜欢电影明星，尤其是来自中国香港的那些。” 故选C。
（4）根据下文No, I don't. I just like sports stars.不，我只喜欢体育明星。可知上文应是问“你喜欢电影明星吗”，故选F。
（5）根据上文No, I don't. I just like sports stars. I think they work hard to achieve more for our country.不，我只喜欢体育明星，我认为他们为我们国家努力成就了更多。可知下文应是说“你的话听起来有道理。”故选E。
【点评】考查补全对话，做题时理解选项句意，根据提出的语境回答问题，注意前后呼应，抓住关键词。
8．【答案】（1）laughing
（2）simply
（3）the most popular
（4）heroes
（5）including
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】include包括；popular受欢迎的；hero英雄；work hard努力工作；laugh笑；simple简单的
（1）句意：他的故事是如此搞笑以致于我们禁不住大笑。由His story was so funny可知这里要说的是“禁不住大笑”，laugh，stop doing sth，停止做某事，因此这里要用动词ing形式，故答案为laughing。
（2）句意：这个工作仅是不够好。我不想这样做。空格前的is是系动词，后面有形容词good enough，因此这里要用副词来修饰，并且结合句意可知这里要说的是“仅仅不够好”，用simply，故答案为simply。
（3）句意：张老师是我们学校最受欢迎的老师之一。one of+the+形容词最高级，意为“最……之一”空格后的teachers是名词，因此其前要用形容词来修饰，再结合句意可知这里说的是“最受欢迎的老师之一”，one of the most popular teachers，故答案为the most popular。
（4）句意：邓亚萍是我的偶像之一。我非常喜欢她。由I like ber very much.可知这里要说的是“我的偶像之一”，偶像，hero，one of+可数名词复数，故答案为heroes。
（5）句意：雾霾天气已经拜访了许多大城市包括南方的一些城市。由many big cities和some cities in the south.可知大城市包括了南方的城市，因此要用include，并且这里要用现在分词作状语，故答案为including。
【点评】考查选词填空，本题考查单词在语境中的运用需要根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形，同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。
9．【答案】（1）B
（2）A
（3）D
（4）B
（5）C
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类
【解析】【分析】主要讲了John和Jack每天下午一起踢足球，足球是Jack自己制作的，一天早上John的妈妈给John叔叔给他的100美元，John的妈妈给他买了一双新球鞋和一个真正的足球，那天下午Steven邀请John踢足球，Steven不想让Jack加入，因为Jack的鞋是脏的。
（1）细节题。根据So Jack made a ball out of old socks covered with a piece of plastic, Every time, the two friends didn't stop kicking and running until very late.可知Jack和John踢足球到很晚，所以他们感到高兴，故选B。
（2）细节题。根据Your uncle sent you a birthday present, she smiled. John's eyes grew big when he saw the $100 bill.可知叔叔给了John100美元，故选A。
（3）细节题。根据Steven did not want Jack to join them only because Jack's sports shoes were dirty.可知因为Jack的鞋子是脏的，所以Steven没有邀请Jack，故选D。
（4）推断题。根据Then he walked to the bench, sat down and waited.可知John走到之前他们见面的长凳坐下，等待Jack，故选B。
（5）主旨题。根据全文可知主要讲了John和Jack一起踢Jack自己制作的足球，故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题和主旨题三种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
1 / 1浙江外研版初中英语九年级上册 Module 3 Unit 1 随堂小练笔
一、单词拼写（词汇运用）
1．根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
In my opinion, a (英雄) is a person who makes you full of strength and you like everything he did.
Dennis Rodman is my hero. Once he was one of the most (著名的)basketball players in NBA.
When he was a child, lots of (孩子) from rich families laughed at him at school because he was a black person. But Dennis was strong and (勇敢的). He liked (打) basketball and played it alone after school every day. When he grew up, he became taller and taller. Later, he went to (大学). He played basketball so (好) that he joined NBA in 1986 and started a wonderful life. He was good at grabbing the rebound (篮球板) and he got "the king of rebound" seven (次) from 1990 to 2000. In 1996, he (加入) Chicago Bulls and became the champion of NBA three times with Michael Jordan.
He has said, "Victory belongs to a person who has preparation." It (鼓励) me to work hard every day. Although he behaves strangely sometimes, he is my hero forever.
【答案】Hero；famous；children；brave；playing；college/university；well；times；joined；encourages
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】大意：主要介绍我心中的英雄Dennis Rodman。
（1）句意：英雄是一个使你充满力量的人，你喜欢他所做的一切。英雄，hero，可数名词，空前有不定冠词a，应填hero的单数形式，故填hero。
（2）句意：他曾经是NBA最棒的篮球运动员之一。著名的，famous，one of the +形容词最高级+可数名词复数，......之一，故填famous。
（3）句意：很多有钱家庭的人嘲笑他，因为他是个黑人。孩子，child，空格前有lots of，许多，修饰可数名词复数，应填child的复数children ，故填children。
（4）句意：Dennis坚强勇敢。勇敢的，brave，形容词。由句子结构，可知与strong做并列的表语，应该用原级，故填brave。
（5）句意：他喜欢打篮球而且每天放学后单独打篮球。在英语中进行某种球类运动，要用动词play，like doing sth，喜欢做某事。故填playing。
（6）句意：后来，他进入大学学习。大学，college/university，故填college/university。
（7）句意：他打篮球打得很好，结果他在1986加入NBA，开始了精彩的生活。修饰动词play，应该用副词，well，好地。故填well。
（8）句意：他擅长抢篮板球，他在1990到2000年间获得了七次“篮板球之王”称号。次数，time，可数名词，空格前有数词seven，可知要用time的复数times，故填times。
（9）句意：1996，他加入芝加哥公牛队，成为NBA三次迈克尔乔丹的冠军。加入，join后接组织/团队。根据过去的时间1996年，动词要用一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填joined。
（10）句意：胜利属于有准备的人，它鼓励我每天努力工作。鼓励，encourage，动词。作者主要谈论现在的感受，用的是一般现在时，根据语境和句意，主语是it，动词用单三式，故填encourages。
【点评】考查在语篇中运用词汇的综合能力。注意根据语境和句意，确定词汇的拼写形式。
二、翻译
2．她从很小就意志坚强。
She
has had since she was a baby.
【答案】as；strong；will
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】坚强的意志用a strong will，固定搭配，故填a strong will。
【点评】考查汉译英，注意平时识记a strong will。
3．要放弃这份工作,真是遗憾。
It
is a pity to the job.
【答案】give；up
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】放弃用give up，固定搭配。It+be+名词+to do sth.表示做某事是......，固定搭配，所以give用动词原形，故填give up。
【点评】考查汉译英，注意平时识记give up和It+be+名词+to do sth.。
4．他未和其他任何人打招呼就离开了。
He
left without speaking to .
【答案】anyone；else
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】其他任何人用anyone else，固定搭配，故填anyone else。
【点评】考查汉译英，注意平时识记anyone else。
5．他总是告诉我不要放弃梦想。
He always tells me my dream．
【答案】not；to；give；up
【知识点】汉译英；补充句子；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】根据中英文 对照句子缺少成分“不要放弃梦想。”tell sb. not to do sth.告诉某人不要做某事，give up放弃，故答案为：not to give up。
【点评】此题考查短语tell sb. not to do sth.和give up。
6．你为什么再一次去那里呢
Why did you go there
【答案】once；again
【知识点】汉译英；补充句子；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照句子缺少成分“再一次”once again又一次，故答案为：once again。
【点评】此题考查固定短语once again。
三、补全对话
7．情景交际
A: Hi, Tom. Do you know about Liu Xiang
B: Sure. He is good at 110m hurdles, and is an excellent athlete in China.
A: He won the gold medal in 2004 Olympics. and became famous all over the world.
B:
A: Yes, Ida. But there are many other famous people in our country, like Yao Ming, Sun Yang and so on,
B: I think they are more famous than sports stars.
A: Then you like Stephen Chow and Jackie Chan, don't you
B: Yes, they are both famous people with a lot of fans, including me.
A: No, I don't. I just like sports stars. I think they work hard to achieve more for our country.
B:
A. Do you think he is one of the most famous people B. Who is your favourite star C. But I like film stars better, especially the ones from Hong Kong, China. D. What do you think of them E. Your words sound reasonable. F. Do you like film stars G. Almost everyone knows about him.
【答案】G；A；C；F；E
【知识点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】A. Do you think he is one of the most famous people 你认为他是最著名的人之一吗？
B. Who is your favourite star 谁是你最喜爱的明星？
C. But like film stars better, especially the ones from Hong Kong, China.但我更喜欢电影明星，尤其是来自中国香港的那些。
D. What do you think of them 你认为他们如何？
E. Your words sound reasonable.你的话听起来有道理。
F. Do you like film stars 你喜欢电影明星吗？
G. Almost everyone knows about him.几乎每个人都知道他。
（1）根据上文Do you know about Liu Xiang 你知道刘翔吗？以及前文Sure.当然。可知这里应是说“几乎每个人都知道他”，故选G。
（2）根据下文Yes, Ida. But there are many other famous people in our country, like Yao Ming, Sun Yang and so on,是的，我认为，但是在我们国家有许多其他的名人，如姚明，孙杨等。可知上文应是问“你认为他是最著名的人之一吗？”，故选A。
（3）根据后文I think they are more famous than sports stars.我认为他们比体育明星更著名。可知这里应是说“.但我更喜欢电影明星，尤其是来自中国香港的那些。” 故选C。
（4）根据下文No, I don't. I just like sports stars.不，我只喜欢体育明星。可知上文应是问“你喜欢电影明星吗”，故选F。
（5）根据上文No, I don't. I just like sports stars. I think they work hard to achieve more for our country.不，我只喜欢体育明星，我认为他们为我们国家努力成就了更多。可知下文应是说“你的话听起来有道理。”故选E。
【点评】考查补全对话，做题时理解选项句意，根据提出的语境回答问题，注意前后呼应，抓住关键词。
四、选词填空（词汇运用）
8．用方框内所给单词或短语的适当形式完成下列句子（有一项多余）
include popular hero work hard laugh simple
（1）His story was so funny that we couldn't stop .
（2）This work is not good enough. I'd like not to do it,
（3）Mr Zhang is one of teachers in our school.
（4）Deng Yaping is one of my I like ber very much.
（5）The smog weather has visited many big cities some cities in the south.
【答案】（1）laughing
（2）simply
（3）the most popular
（4）heroes
（5）including
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】include包括；popular受欢迎的；hero英雄；work hard努力工作；laugh笑；simple简单的
（1）句意：他的故事是如此搞笑以致于我们禁不住大笑。由His story was so funny可知这里要说的是“禁不住大笑”，laugh，stop doing sth，停止做某事，因此这里要用动词ing形式，故答案为laughing。
（2）句意：这个工作仅是不够好。我不想这样做。空格前的is是系动词，后面有形容词good enough，因此这里要用副词来修饰，并且结合句意可知这里要说的是“仅仅不够好”，用simply，故答案为simply。
（3）句意：张老师是我们学校最受欢迎的老师之一。one of+the+形容词最高级，意为“最……之一”空格后的teachers是名词，因此其前要用形容词来修饰，再结合句意可知这里说的是“最受欢迎的老师之一”，one of the most popular teachers，故答案为the most popular。
（4）句意：邓亚萍是我的偶像之一。我非常喜欢她。由I like ber very much.可知这里要说的是“我的偶像之一”，偶像，hero，one of+可数名词复数，故答案为heroes。
（5）句意：雾霾天气已经拜访了许多大城市包括南方的一些城市。由many big cities和some cities in the south.可知大城市包括了南方的城市，因此要用include，并且这里要用现在分词作状语，故答案为including。
【点评】考查选词填空，本题考查单词在语境中的运用需要根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形，同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。
五、阅读理解
9．阅读理解
John
and Jack met at the old bench every afternoon. Then they played football. But
they didn't have enough money to buy a real football. So Jack made a ball out
of old socks covered with a piece of plastic, Every time, the two friends didn't
stop kicking and running until very late.
On
Monday afternoon, John and Jack met again at the old bench. Soon the home-made
ball was running across the grass. The boys laughed and shouted happily. The
ball was stopped by a boy wearing a nice pair of sports shoes. John was upset
when he saw the boy was Steven.
The
next morning, John's mother gave him a bill." Your uncle sent you a birthday
present, she smiled. John's eyes grew big when he saw the $100 bill. Later that
day，his mother bought a new pair of sports shoes and a real football.
That
afternoon Steven invited John to play football. Steven did not want Jack to
join them only because Jack's sports shoes were dirty. When the game was over,
John and Steven walked past the old bench where Jack was sitting. Steven picked
up a stone and threw it at him. John, holding his new football in his hands,
walked on and did not look back.
Several
days later. As John walked. Past the old bench, he saw something lying under
it. He looked closer and saw it was the home made ball, John was full of sadness
when he saw the ball. As his sadness turned to anger, he picked up his new football
and kicked it into the air. Then he walked to the bench, sat down and waited.
（1）When John and Jack were. Playing with their home- made ball, they felt______.
A．sad B．glad C．unfair D．angry
（2）What present did John get from his uncle
A．A bill. B．A football.
C．A home-made football. D．A new pair of shoes,
（3）Why didn't Jack play football with John and Steven
A．Because he was ill.
B．Because he hated Steven,
C．Because he didn't wear sports shoes.
D．Because he wasn't invited by Steven.
（4）John sat on the bench and probably waited for______.
A．his mother B．Jack C．Steven D．his uncle
（5）What is the best title for the passage
A．A birthday present B．A football match
C．A home-made football D．A new football
【答案】（1）B
（2）A
（3）D
（4）B
（5）C
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类
【解析】【分析】主要讲了John和Jack每天下午一起踢足球，足球是Jack自己制作的，一天早上John的妈妈给John叔叔给他的100美元，John的妈妈给他买了一双新球鞋和一个真正的足球，那天下午Steven邀请John踢足球，Steven不想让Jack加入，因为Jack的鞋是脏的。
（1）细节题。根据So Jack made a ball out of old socks covered with a piece of plastic, Every time, the two friends didn't stop kicking and running until very late.可知Jack和John踢足球到很晚，所以他们感到高兴，故选B。
（2）细节题。根据Your uncle sent you a birthday present, she smiled. John's eyes grew big when he saw the $100 bill.可知叔叔给了John100美元，故选A。
（3）细节题。根据Steven did not want Jack to join them only because Jack's sports shoes were dirty.可知因为Jack的鞋子是脏的，所以Steven没有邀请Jack，故选D。
（4）推断题。根据Then he walked to the bench, sat down and waited.可知John走到之前他们见面的长凳坐下，等待Jack，故选B。
（5）主旨题。根据全文可知主要讲了John和Jack一起踢Jack自己制作的足球，故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题和主旨题三种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
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