牛津版(深圳·广州)初中英语七年级上册Module 1 Unit 1 随堂小练笔
一、单选题
1.—_______ will you stay here
—For two days.
A.How soon B.How long C.How many
2.—_______ is your mother
—She is a doctor.
A.What B.How C.Who
3.Jim, can you help me _________ my homework It's difficult for me.
A.draw B.complete C.play
4.—Who would like to go travelling with you during the summer holidays
—My father.
A.wants to B.agrees to C.needs to
5.—She comes from China and she speaks Chinese.
—Oh, really
A.is from B.comes in C.goes out of
6.—What's your dream
—My dream is to be a good teacher.
A.advice B.future C.wish
7.—Who is ________ girl behind the tree
—Which one The one with ________ umbrella
A.a; the B.the; an C.the; a
8.—Do you believe everyone will like you because you are so kind
—Maybe.
A.all the people B.few people C.some people
9.—________ is your new bike
—It is black and red.
A.How much B.How old C.What colour
10.I hope everyone ________ our English party
A.to come to B.come to C.can come to
二、语法填空
11.Mike likes playing football. His dream is
(be) a football star like Messi.
12.What your brother (do)
13.
He and his sister both want (watch) the latest film.
14.I hope (watch) the football game
again.
15.Please send my best (wish) to
your parents.
16.I like (play) football very
much.
17.I have lots of (friend) in my
school.
18.
—What subject do you like (well)
—English.
19.
Are you good at (draw) pictures
20.Ann is a pretty girl. Her hair (be)
long.
三、句型转换
21.I like the film Zootopia best. (同义句)
My Zootopia.
22.Sally sometimes has lunch at school. (改为一般疑问句)
Sally
sometimes lunch at school.
23.The girl goes to school by bus every day.
(同义句转换)
The girl а to school every
day.
24.I need a sweater for school. (改为一般疑问句)
you a sweater for school
25.He goes to school by bike every
morning. (对画线部分提问)
he to school every
morning
四、完形填空
26.完形填空
I'm
a collector. My collection is (1) . Now, I have over one thousand. They are all
about every part of (2) , such as, buildings, scenery, animals,
plants and works of arts.
My
favorite is a cartoon picture named"
Merry Christmas". (3) describe(s) what children are doing on a
very happy Christmas Eve: some are sending (4) to
their friends while others are decorating(装饰) a
Christmas tree with (5) ornaments(装饰物).
Everything become (6) under the different colors of lights. I
am sure that everybody must feel (7) in winter on seeing it.
Most
of my telephone cards are of a complete
sets(完整的一套). A certain set I like (8) of
some beautiful photographs of the world's famous scenic spots. Whenever I saw
it, it seems as if I were travelling around the world. Through them, I can know
(9) about the world without
going abroad. The telephone cards have not only helped me know the world
better, but also enriched my life. In the future, (10) will always stay with me as my friends.
(1)A.Christmas trees B.telephone cards
C.photographs D.postcards
(2)A.the place B.the festival C.the city D.the world
(3)A.It B.Its C.They D.Them
(4)A.presents B.cakes C.cards D.pictures
(5)A.old B.friendly C.large D.lovely
(6)A.white B.colorful C.bright D.dark
(7)A.hot B.warm C.cold D.cool
(8)A.much B.more C.better D.best
(9)A.a few B.a little C.less D.more
(10)A.they B.it C.them D.he
五、阅读理解
27.阅读理解
Should friends be
different or the same Different people have different ideas. The following is
what four of my classmates talk about their friends.
My name is Susan. I am
outgoing. I like to have friends who are similar to me. Both my best friend
Linda and I like travelling. We went to Italy with our families last summer
holiday. We stayed there for two weeks. Next year, we want to go Paris.
My name is Mary. I
like to have friends who are different from me. My best friend Betty is shorter
and more outgoing than me. I am quiet and I like reading very much. Betty likes
sports and she plays ping-pong very well.
I'm Petter. I like to
have friends who like me. It can be very helpful. I'm a little quiet and my
good friend Rick is quiet too. Sometimes I don't know what to do with my
problems; but he can tell me what I should do, because he knows about me better
than people who are different from me.
I'm Bill. I have both
kinds of friends. I think it is important. That makes my life more interesting.
(1)How long did Susan stay in Italy last summer holiday
A.For a week B.For two weeks
C.For three weeks D.For a month
(2)Betty is good at playing .
A.basketball B.football C.Ping-pong D.tennis
(3)Who is Peter's good friend
A.Linda B.Betty C.Rick D.Bill
(4)Why does Bill think it's important to have both kinds of friends
A.Because that makes his life more interesting.
B.Because more friends can give him more help.
C.Because he likes playing different kinds of sports.
D.Because he likes making friends with others.
(5)How many students of the four like to have friends who are similar
A.1 B.2 C.3 D.4
答案解析部分
1.【答案】B
【知识点】疑问词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——你将在这里待多久?——两天。how soon 将多久;how long 多长时间;how many 多少,后接可数名词的复数,询问数量。根据答语—For two days.且时态是一般将来时,用how long。 故选B。
【点评】考查疑问词辨析。根据答语来确定疑问词的使用。
2.【答案】A
【知识点】疑问词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——你的妈妈是干什么的?——她是一个医生。what 什么;how 怎么样;who 谁。根据答语可知问句是询问某人的职业,通常的句型为:What be+主语 =What do+主语+do ,故选A。
【点评】考查疑问词辨析。根据答语来确定疑问词的使用。
3.【答案】B
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】j句意:吉姆,你能帮助完成我的家庭作业吗?它对于我来说很困难。draw 画;complete =finish 完成;play 玩。help sb. do sth. ,帮助某人做某事,是固定搭配,根据常识可知是完成作业,故选B。
【点评】考查动词辨析。首先得理解选项的词义,根据语境选定答案。
4.【答案】A
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——暑假期间,谁想跟你一起去旅游?——我的爸爸。would lik,想要。A.想;B.同意;C.需要,故答案是A。
【点评】考查词义辨析,注意识记would like的同义短语。
5.【答案】A
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——她来自中国,她会说汉语。——哦,真的吗?comes from来自于,A.来自于;B.进来;C.出去。故答案是A。
【点评】考查词义辨析,注意识记come from的同义短语。
6.【答案】C
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意——你的梦想是什么?——我的梦想是成为一名老师。dream,梦想,愿望。A.建议;B.未来;C.愿望。故答案是C。
【点评】考查词义辨析,注意识记dream的同义词。
7.【答案】B
【知识点】表示数量“一”;表示特指
【解析】【分析】句意:——树后面的那个女孩是谁?——哪一个?拿着雨伞的那一个。问句中的女孩指树后的女孩,是特指,应使用定冠词the,答语中的雨伞是不确定的雨伞。应使用不定冠词, umbrella 是以元音音素开始的,应使用an,故答案是B。
【点评】考查冠词用法,注意定冠词和不定冠词的使用规则。
8.【答案】A
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——你认为每个人都喜欢你是因为你那么善良吗?——也许吧。everyone,每个人,A.所有的人;B.几乎没有人;C.一些人,故答案是A。
【点评】考查词义辨析,注意识记everyone的同义短语。
9.【答案】C
【知识点】疑问词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——你的新自行车是什么颜色的?——它是黑白相间的。A.多少,提问不可数名词数量;B.多大,提问年龄;C.什么颜色,提问颜色。根据答语黑白相间,可知问的是颜色,故选C。
【点评】考查疑问词辨析,注意根据答语确定疑问词。
10.【答案】C
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:我希望每个人能来我们的英语聚会。hope没有hope sb. to do sth.的用法,排除A。hope+句子,表示希望......,主语是everyone,所以come用单三comes,排除B。故选C。
【点评】考查hope的用法,注意平时识记。
11.【答案】to be
【知识点】语法填空;动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意: 迈克喜欢踢足球。他的梦想是成为梅西这样的足球明星。此处用不定式做表语,表示未来的状态,故填to be。
【点评】考查语法填空,注意不定式做表语的用法。
12.【答案】does;do
【知识点】语法填空;助动词;特殊疑问句;主谓一致
【解析】【分析】句意:你的哥哥是做什么的?do,做,实义动词,描述客观事实用一般现在时,特殊疑问句是特殊疑问词+助动词+主语+动词原形,主语是brother,第三人称单数,故助动词是does,实义动词do用原形,故填does,do。
【点评】考查语法填空,注意特殊疑问句是特殊疑问词+助动词+主语+动词原形的用法。
13.【答案】to watch
【知识点】固定搭配;动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意:他和他姐姐都想看最新的电影。want to do sth.想要做某事,固定搭配。要用不定式作宾语,to watch,故填to watch。
【点评】考查动词want的固定搭配。根据句子的语法结构确定空格处词的词性和词形,把所给的词进行必要的变形。
14.【答案】to watch
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:我希望再次观看这场足球比赛。hope to do sth.希望做某事,固定搭配,故填to watch。
【点评】考查固定搭配hope to do sth.,注意平时识记。
15.【答案】wishes
【知识点】语法填空;规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】句意:请带我向你父母致以最美好的祝愿。wish可数名词,没有不定冠词出现,应使用复数形式,故答案是wishes。
【点评】考查名词的复数,注意wish的复数在词尾加es。
16.【答案】playing
【知识点】语法填空;动名词
【解析】【分析】句意:我非常喜欢踢足球。like doing sth.喜欢做某事,固定搭配,因此使用动名词形式,故答案是playing。
【点评】考查动名词形式,注意识记固定搭配like doing sth的结构的用法。
17.【答案】friends
【知识点】规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】句意:我在学校有许多朋友。lots of修饰可知名词复数,friend的复数是friends,故填friends。
【点评】考查lots of修饰可数名词复数,注意平时识记。
18.【答案】best
【知识点】副词的比较级和最高级
【解析】【分析】句意:——你最喜欢什么科目?——英语。根据答语 English,可以推知所有科目中的一个,要用最高级。修饰动词like喜欢,要用副词well的最高级best,故填best。
【点评】考查副词最高级的用法。根据语境和句子的语法结构确定空格处词的词性和词形,把所给的词进行必要的变形。
19.【答案】drawing
【知识点】动名词;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:你擅长画画吗?be good at+名词/代词/动名词,擅长……,固定搭配,故填drawing。
【点评】考查固定搭配be good at...的用法。根据句子的语法结构确定空格处的词的词性和词形,把所给的词进行必要的变形。
20.【答案】is
【知识点】表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯;主谓一致;系动词be
【解析】【分析】句意:Ann是一个漂亮的女孩。她的头发很长。描述当前的的一种状态,用一般现在时,主语是hair,不可名词,be动词用is,故填is。
【点评】考查be的用法。注意主谓一致的用法。
21.【答案】favourite;film;is
【知识点】句型转换
【解析】【分析】句意:我最喜欢Zootopia 电影。I like the film best 相当于 my favourite film…(我最喜欢电影),主语 film 是单数,be 动词要用 is,故填 favourite film is。
【点评】考查同义句。注意识记 like…best 的同义词。
22.【答案】Does;have
【知识点】句型转换;一般疑问句;主谓一致
【解析】【分析】句意:萨利有时在学校吃午餐。此句主语Sally 是第三人称单数,谓语动词是实义动词have,吃,借助助动词 does 置于句首,帮助构成一般疑问句,助动词 does 与动词原形搭配使用,has 变为 have,故填 Does,have。
【点评】考查改为一般疑问句。注意动词的时态和主谓一致的用法。
23.【答案】takes;bus
【知识点】句型转换;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意: 这个女孩每天乘公共汽车去上学。go to school by bus=take a bus to school,乘公共汽车去上学,时态和人称不变,谓语动词是一般现在时的单三式,故填takes,bus。
【点评】考查句型转换,注意go to school by bus=take a bus to school的用法。
24.【答案】Do;need
【知识点】句型转换;助动词;一般疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意:我要一件上学用的毛衣。由句子结构可知,原句是一般现在时的陈述句,谓语动词need是行为动词,变一般疑问句时,要借助于助动词do,放在句首,要大写;行为动词need还有动词原形,故填 Do, need。
【点评】考查句型转换。一般现在时谓语动词是行为动词时陈述句变成一般疑问句,要借助于助动词do,同时要注意主语和谓语动词与原句的主语和谓语动词在人称、数和时态上保持一致。
25.【答案】How;does;go
【知识点】句型转换;特殊疑问句;主谓一致
【解析】【分析】句意:他每天早上骑自行车上学。根据划线部分by bike,可知是对方式动作的方式状语提问,要用疑问词how,放在句首,要大写;同时要把剩下部分变为一般疑问句。原句是谓语是行为动词第三人称单数的一般现在时陈述句,变疑问句是要借助于助动词does,放在主语前面,行为动词要用动词原形。故填 How ,does,go。
【点评】考查句型转换。对划线部分提问,根据提问内容,确定正确的疑问词,同时把其他部分作必要的变形,要注意与原句的主语和谓语动词在人称、数和时态上要保持一致。
26.【答案】(1)B;(2)D;(3)A;(4)A;(5)D;(6)B;(7)B;(8)D;(9)D;(10)A
【知识点】日常生活类
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文讲述作者喜欢收集电话卡,他的许多电话卡是完整的一套,他最喜欢的一套是关于世界各地旅游景点的,他不用出国,好像就能去世界各地旅游。
(1)句意:我的收集是电话卡。根据Most of my telephone cards are of a complete sets(完整的一套). 可知是电话卡;故选B。
(2)句意:它们是关于世界各地的。根据Whenever I saw it, it seems as if I were travelling around the world.可知是世界各地;故选D。
(3)句意:它描述的是孩子们在一个欢乐圣诞前夜在做什么。根据My favorite is a cartoon picture named" Merry Christmas"可知是单数,在这里做主语,所以用主格;故选A。
(4)句意:一些人在给他们的朋友送礼物。A. presents 礼物; B. cakes 蛋糕; C. cards 卡片; D. pictures图片;根据句意可知是礼物;故选A。
(5)句意:另一些人在用可爱的装饰物装饰圣诞树。A. old 老的; B. friendly 友好的; C. large 大的; D. lovely可爱的;根据句意应是可爱的,故选D。
(6)句意:在不同的颜色的灯光下,每样东西都变得五颜六色。根据 the different colors of lights.可知是五颜六色;故选B。
(7)句意:我确信看到它每个人在冬天也会感到温暖。根据上文描述的温暖的内容,所以in winter也会感到温暖;故选B。
(8)句意:我最喜欢的一套是世界各地旅游景点的图片。根据Whenever I saw it, it seems as if I were travelling around the world. 可知是最喜欢;故选D。
(9)句意:通过它,不出国我也能对世界知道的更多。根据The telephone cards have not only helped me know the world better,可知更了解世界;故选D。
(10)句意:他们会像朋友一样和我在一起。根据The telephone cards 可知是复数,这里是做主语,所以用主格;故选A。
【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。
27.【答案】(1)B
(2)C
(3)C
(4)A
(5)B
【知识点】人生百味类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文大意主要是讲述了四个同学针对朋友应该相同还是不同这个问题谈论各自的看法。
(1)细节理解题。根据We stayed there for two weeks.可知苏珊上个暑假待在意大利两周,故选B。
(2)细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句话 Betty likes sports and she plays ping—pong very well.可知贝蒂擅长打乒乓球,故选C。
(3)细节理解题。根据 I'm a little quiet and my good friend Rick is quiet too. 可知Rick 是皮特的好朋友,故选C。
(4)细节理解题。根据最后一句话I think it is important. That makes my life more interesting.可知拥有两种类型的朋友,会让自己的生活更有趣,故选A。
(5)细节理解题。根据第二段第二句“like to have friends who are similar to me.”和第四段第二句“l like to have friends who are like me.”可知Peter和Susan喜欢和自己性格相近的人父朋友。故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文,了解全文大意,起床分析问题,抓住问题的关键词,在文中寻找相关的信息,确定答案,最后再检查一遍,确定答案正确。
1 / 1牛津版(深圳·广州)初中英语七年级上册Module 1 Unit 1 随堂小练笔
一、单选题
1.—_______ will you stay here
—For two days.
A.How soon B.How long C.How many
【答案】B
【知识点】疑问词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——你将在这里待多久?——两天。how soon 将多久;how long 多长时间;how many 多少,后接可数名词的复数,询问数量。根据答语—For two days.且时态是一般将来时,用how long。 故选B。
【点评】考查疑问词辨析。根据答语来确定疑问词的使用。
2.—_______ is your mother
—She is a doctor.
A.What B.How C.Who
【答案】A
【知识点】疑问词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——你的妈妈是干什么的?——她是一个医生。what 什么;how 怎么样;who 谁。根据答语可知问句是询问某人的职业,通常的句型为:What be+主语 =What do+主语+do ,故选A。
【点评】考查疑问词辨析。根据答语来确定疑问词的使用。
3.Jim, can you help me _________ my homework It's difficult for me.
A.draw B.complete C.play
【答案】B
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】j句意:吉姆,你能帮助完成我的家庭作业吗?它对于我来说很困难。draw 画;complete =finish 完成;play 玩。help sb. do sth. ,帮助某人做某事,是固定搭配,根据常识可知是完成作业,故选B。
【点评】考查动词辨析。首先得理解选项的词义,根据语境选定答案。
4.—Who would like to go travelling with you during the summer holidays
—My father.
A.wants to B.agrees to C.needs to
【答案】A
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——暑假期间,谁想跟你一起去旅游?——我的爸爸。would lik,想要。A.想;B.同意;C.需要,故答案是A。
【点评】考查词义辨析,注意识记would like的同义短语。
5.—She comes from China and she speaks Chinese.
—Oh, really
A.is from B.comes in C.goes out of
【答案】A
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——她来自中国,她会说汉语。——哦,真的吗?comes from来自于,A.来自于;B.进来;C.出去。故答案是A。
【点评】考查词义辨析,注意识记come from的同义短语。
6.—What's your dream
—My dream is to be a good teacher.
A.advice B.future C.wish
【答案】C
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意——你的梦想是什么?——我的梦想是成为一名老师。dream,梦想,愿望。A.建议;B.未来;C.愿望。故答案是C。
【点评】考查词义辨析,注意识记dream的同义词。
7.—Who is ________ girl behind the tree
—Which one The one with ________ umbrella
A.a; the B.the; an C.the; a
【答案】B
【知识点】表示数量“一”;表示特指
【解析】【分析】句意:——树后面的那个女孩是谁?——哪一个?拿着雨伞的那一个。问句中的女孩指树后的女孩,是特指,应使用定冠词the,答语中的雨伞是不确定的雨伞。应使用不定冠词, umbrella 是以元音音素开始的,应使用an,故答案是B。
【点评】考查冠词用法,注意定冠词和不定冠词的使用规则。
8.—Do you believe everyone will like you because you are so kind
—Maybe.
A.all the people B.few people C.some people
【答案】A
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——你认为每个人都喜欢你是因为你那么善良吗?——也许吧。everyone,每个人,A.所有的人;B.几乎没有人;C.一些人,故答案是A。
【点评】考查词义辨析,注意识记everyone的同义短语。
9.—________ is your new bike
—It is black and red.
A.How much B.How old C.What colour
【答案】C
【知识点】疑问词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——你的新自行车是什么颜色的?——它是黑白相间的。A.多少,提问不可数名词数量;B.多大,提问年龄;C.什么颜色,提问颜色。根据答语黑白相间,可知问的是颜色,故选C。
【点评】考查疑问词辨析,注意根据答语确定疑问词。
10.I hope everyone ________ our English party
A.to come to B.come to C.can come to
【答案】C
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:我希望每个人能来我们的英语聚会。hope没有hope sb. to do sth.的用法,排除A。hope+句子,表示希望......,主语是everyone,所以come用单三comes,排除B。故选C。
【点评】考查hope的用法,注意平时识记。
二、语法填空
11.Mike likes playing football. His dream is
(be) a football star like Messi.
【答案】to be
【知识点】语法填空;动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意: 迈克喜欢踢足球。他的梦想是成为梅西这样的足球明星。此处用不定式做表语,表示未来的状态,故填to be。
【点评】考查语法填空,注意不定式做表语的用法。
12.What your brother (do)
【答案】does;do
【知识点】语法填空;助动词;特殊疑问句;主谓一致
【解析】【分析】句意:你的哥哥是做什么的?do,做,实义动词,描述客观事实用一般现在时,特殊疑问句是特殊疑问词+助动词+主语+动词原形,主语是brother,第三人称单数,故助动词是does,实义动词do用原形,故填does,do。
【点评】考查语法填空,注意特殊疑问句是特殊疑问词+助动词+主语+动词原形的用法。
13.
He and his sister both want (watch) the latest film.
【答案】to watch
【知识点】固定搭配;动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意:他和他姐姐都想看最新的电影。want to do sth.想要做某事,固定搭配。要用不定式作宾语,to watch,故填to watch。
【点评】考查动词want的固定搭配。根据句子的语法结构确定空格处词的词性和词形,把所给的词进行必要的变形。
14.I hope (watch) the football game
again.
【答案】to watch
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:我希望再次观看这场足球比赛。hope to do sth.希望做某事,固定搭配,故填to watch。
【点评】考查固定搭配hope to do sth.,注意平时识记。
15.Please send my best (wish) to
your parents.
【答案】wishes
【知识点】语法填空;规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】句意:请带我向你父母致以最美好的祝愿。wish可数名词,没有不定冠词出现,应使用复数形式,故答案是wishes。
【点评】考查名词的复数,注意wish的复数在词尾加es。
16.I like (play) football very
much.
【答案】playing
【知识点】语法填空;动名词
【解析】【分析】句意:我非常喜欢踢足球。like doing sth.喜欢做某事,固定搭配,因此使用动名词形式,故答案是playing。
【点评】考查动名词形式,注意识记固定搭配like doing sth的结构的用法。
17.I have lots of (friend) in my
school.
【答案】friends
【知识点】规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】句意:我在学校有许多朋友。lots of修饰可知名词复数,friend的复数是friends,故填friends。
【点评】考查lots of修饰可数名词复数,注意平时识记。
18.
—What subject do you like (well)
—English.
【答案】best
【知识点】副词的比较级和最高级
【解析】【分析】句意:——你最喜欢什么科目?——英语。根据答语 English,可以推知所有科目中的一个,要用最高级。修饰动词like喜欢,要用副词well的最高级best,故填best。
【点评】考查副词最高级的用法。根据语境和句子的语法结构确定空格处词的词性和词形,把所给的词进行必要的变形。
19.
Are you good at (draw) pictures
【答案】drawing
【知识点】动名词;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:你擅长画画吗?be good at+名词/代词/动名词,擅长……,固定搭配,故填drawing。
【点评】考查固定搭配be good at...的用法。根据句子的语法结构确定空格处的词的词性和词形,把所给的词进行必要的变形。
20.Ann is a pretty girl. Her hair (be)
long.
【答案】is
【知识点】表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯;主谓一致;系动词be
【解析】【分析】句意:Ann是一个漂亮的女孩。她的头发很长。描述当前的的一种状态,用一般现在时,主语是hair,不可名词,be动词用is,故填is。
【点评】考查be的用法。注意主谓一致的用法。
三、句型转换
21.I like the film Zootopia best. (同义句)
My Zootopia.
【答案】favourite;film;is
【知识点】句型转换
【解析】【分析】句意:我最喜欢Zootopia 电影。I like the film best 相当于 my favourite film…(我最喜欢电影),主语 film 是单数,be 动词要用 is,故填 favourite film is。
【点评】考查同义句。注意识记 like…best 的同义词。
22.Sally sometimes has lunch at school. (改为一般疑问句)
Sally
sometimes lunch at school.
【答案】Does;have
【知识点】句型转换;一般疑问句;主谓一致
【解析】【分析】句意:萨利有时在学校吃午餐。此句主语Sally 是第三人称单数,谓语动词是实义动词have,吃,借助助动词 does 置于句首,帮助构成一般疑问句,助动词 does 与动词原形搭配使用,has 变为 have,故填 Does,have。
【点评】考查改为一般疑问句。注意动词的时态和主谓一致的用法。
23.The girl goes to school by bus every day.
(同义句转换)
The girl а to school every
day.
【答案】takes;bus
【知识点】句型转换;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意: 这个女孩每天乘公共汽车去上学。go to school by bus=take a bus to school,乘公共汽车去上学,时态和人称不变,谓语动词是一般现在时的单三式,故填takes,bus。
【点评】考查句型转换,注意go to school by bus=take a bus to school的用法。
24.I need a sweater for school. (改为一般疑问句)
you a sweater for school
【答案】Do;need
【知识点】句型转换;助动词;一般疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意:我要一件上学用的毛衣。由句子结构可知,原句是一般现在时的陈述句,谓语动词need是行为动词,变一般疑问句时,要借助于助动词do,放在句首,要大写;行为动词need还有动词原形,故填 Do, need。
【点评】考查句型转换。一般现在时谓语动词是行为动词时陈述句变成一般疑问句,要借助于助动词do,同时要注意主语和谓语动词与原句的主语和谓语动词在人称、数和时态上保持一致。
25.He goes to school by bike every
morning. (对画线部分提问)
he to school every
morning
【答案】How;does;go
【知识点】句型转换;特殊疑问句;主谓一致
【解析】【分析】句意:他每天早上骑自行车上学。根据划线部分by bike,可知是对方式动作的方式状语提问,要用疑问词how,放在句首,要大写;同时要把剩下部分变为一般疑问句。原句是谓语是行为动词第三人称单数的一般现在时陈述句,变疑问句是要借助于助动词does,放在主语前面,行为动词要用动词原形。故填 How ,does,go。
【点评】考查句型转换。对划线部分提问,根据提问内容,确定正确的疑问词,同时把其他部分作必要的变形,要注意与原句的主语和谓语动词在人称、数和时态上要保持一致。
四、完形填空
26.完形填空
I'm
a collector. My collection is (1) . Now, I have over one thousand. They are all
about every part of (2) , such as, buildings, scenery, animals,
plants and works of arts.
My
favorite is a cartoon picture named"
Merry Christmas". (3) describe(s) what children are doing on a
very happy Christmas Eve: some are sending (4) to
their friends while others are decorating(装饰) a
Christmas tree with (5) ornaments(装饰物).
Everything become (6) under the different colors of lights. I
am sure that everybody must feel (7) in winter on seeing it.
Most
of my telephone cards are of a complete
sets(完整的一套). A certain set I like (8) of
some beautiful photographs of the world's famous scenic spots. Whenever I saw
it, it seems as if I were travelling around the world. Through them, I can know
(9) about the world without
going abroad. The telephone cards have not only helped me know the world
better, but also enriched my life. In the future, (10) will always stay with me as my friends.
(1)A.Christmas trees B.telephone cards
C.photographs D.postcards
(2)A.the place B.the festival C.the city D.the world
(3)A.It B.Its C.They D.Them
(4)A.presents B.cakes C.cards D.pictures
(5)A.old B.friendly C.large D.lovely
(6)A.white B.colorful C.bright D.dark
(7)A.hot B.warm C.cold D.cool
(8)A.much B.more C.better D.best
(9)A.a few B.a little C.less D.more
(10)A.they B.it C.them D.he
【答案】(1)B;(2)D;(3)A;(4)A;(5)D;(6)B;(7)B;(8)D;(9)D;(10)A
【知识点】日常生活类
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文讲述作者喜欢收集电话卡,他的许多电话卡是完整的一套,他最喜欢的一套是关于世界各地旅游景点的,他不用出国,好像就能去世界各地旅游。
(1)句意:我的收集是电话卡。根据Most of my telephone cards are of a complete sets(完整的一套). 可知是电话卡;故选B。
(2)句意:它们是关于世界各地的。根据Whenever I saw it, it seems as if I were travelling around the world.可知是世界各地;故选D。
(3)句意:它描述的是孩子们在一个欢乐圣诞前夜在做什么。根据My favorite is a cartoon picture named" Merry Christmas"可知是单数,在这里做主语,所以用主格;故选A。
(4)句意:一些人在给他们的朋友送礼物。A. presents 礼物; B. cakes 蛋糕; C. cards 卡片; D. pictures图片;根据句意可知是礼物;故选A。
(5)句意:另一些人在用可爱的装饰物装饰圣诞树。A. old 老的; B. friendly 友好的; C. large 大的; D. lovely可爱的;根据句意应是可爱的,故选D。
(6)句意:在不同的颜色的灯光下,每样东西都变得五颜六色。根据 the different colors of lights.可知是五颜六色;故选B。
(7)句意:我确信看到它每个人在冬天也会感到温暖。根据上文描述的温暖的内容,所以in winter也会感到温暖;故选B。
(8)句意:我最喜欢的一套是世界各地旅游景点的图片。根据Whenever I saw it, it seems as if I were travelling around the world. 可知是最喜欢;故选D。
(9)句意:通过它,不出国我也能对世界知道的更多。根据The telephone cards have not only helped me know the world better,可知更了解世界;故选D。
(10)句意:他们会像朋友一样和我在一起。根据The telephone cards 可知是复数,这里是做主语,所以用主格;故选A。
【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。
五、阅读理解
27.阅读理解
Should friends be
different or the same Different people have different ideas. The following is
what four of my classmates talk about their friends.
My name is Susan. I am
outgoing. I like to have friends who are similar to me. Both my best friend
Linda and I like travelling. We went to Italy with our families last summer
holiday. We stayed there for two weeks. Next year, we want to go Paris.
My name is Mary. I
like to have friends who are different from me. My best friend Betty is shorter
and more outgoing than me. I am quiet and I like reading very much. Betty likes
sports and she plays ping-pong very well.
I'm Petter. I like to
have friends who like me. It can be very helpful. I'm a little quiet and my
good friend Rick is quiet too. Sometimes I don't know what to do with my
problems; but he can tell me what I should do, because he knows about me better
than people who are different from me.
I'm Bill. I have both
kinds of friends. I think it is important. That makes my life more interesting.
(1)How long did Susan stay in Italy last summer holiday
A.For a week B.For two weeks
C.For three weeks D.For a month
(2)Betty is good at playing .
A.basketball B.football C.Ping-pong D.tennis
(3)Who is Peter's good friend
A.Linda B.Betty C.Rick D.Bill
(4)Why does Bill think it's important to have both kinds of friends
A.Because that makes his life more interesting.
B.Because more friends can give him more help.
C.Because he likes playing different kinds of sports.
D.Because he likes making friends with others.
(5)How many students of the four like to have friends who are similar
A.1 B.2 C.3 D.4
【答案】(1)B
(2)C
(3)C
(4)A
(5)B
【知识点】人生百味类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文大意主要是讲述了四个同学针对朋友应该相同还是不同这个问题谈论各自的看法。
(1)细节理解题。根据We stayed there for two weeks.可知苏珊上个暑假待在意大利两周,故选B。
(2)细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句话 Betty likes sports and she plays ping—pong very well.可知贝蒂擅长打乒乓球,故选C。
(3)细节理解题。根据 I'm a little quiet and my good friend Rick is quiet too. 可知Rick 是皮特的好朋友,故选C。
(4)细节理解题。根据最后一句话I think it is important. That makes my life more interesting.可知拥有两种类型的朋友,会让自己的生活更有趣,故选A。
(5)细节理解题。根据第二段第二句“like to have friends who are similar to me.”和第四段第二句“l like to have friends who are like me.”可知Peter和Susan喜欢和自己性格相近的人父朋友。故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文,了解全文大意,起床分析问题,抓住问题的关键词,在文中寻找相关的信息,确定答案,最后再检查一遍,确定答案正确。
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