外研版（2019）高中英语必修第二册Unit2 Let's celebrate Using language & Developing ideas重点词汇和句式翻译练习 （含答案））

外研版必修第二册unit2
Using
language
&
Developing
ideas重点词汇和句式翻译练习
一
重点词汇
1?indicate
vt.指出；显示；表明；暗示；象征
1正如表中显示的，中国电影的票房收入从2017年到2020年不断增加。
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2这些数字对我而言表示公司处境很艰难。
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3没有迹象表明将要发生地震。
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(1)As
is
indicated
in
the
graph，the
box-office
income
of
Chinese
films
increased
constantly
from
2017
to
2020.
(2)These
figures
indicate
to
me
that
the
company
is
in
serious
trouble.
(3)There
is
no
indication(indicate)
that
we
shall
have
an
earthquake.
2?request
n.&
vt.要求；请求
4
男孩向父母要一台电脑作为生日礼物。
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5
装饰圣诞树两个小时后，她要了一些水。
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6
请不要在房子旁放烟花。
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7
应一些英语学习者的请求，他已经出版了很多书。
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(4)The
boy
requested
a
computer
from
his
parents
as
his
birthday
present.
(5)Having
decorated
the
Christmas
tree
for
two
hours，she
made
a
request
for
some
water.
(6)You
are
requested
not
to
set(set)
off
the
firework
near
the
house.
(7)At
the
request
of
some
English
learners，he
has
published
a
lot
of
books.
3?attract
vt.吸引；引诱；引起……的兴趣
1
手语的动作和无声交流的想法吸引了我。
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2
朱婷出色的表现引起了教练的注意。
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3
在中国大多数旅游景点到处是垃圾，其中最严重的是这个湖。
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4
据说，这个古镇过去曾经是一个吸引人的地方。
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(1)Both
the
hand
movements
and
the
very
idea
of
communicating
without
speaking
attracted
me.
(2)Zhu
Ting’s
wonderful
performance
attracted
the
coach’s
attention.
(3)Most
tourist
attractions(attract)
in
China
are
littered，the
worst
of
which
is
this
lake.
(4)It
is
said
that
the
old
town
used
to
be
an
attractive(attract)
place.
4?competition
n.比赛；竞争
1
这个男孩已经在我们省举行的演讲比赛中获胜了。
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2
他们将和来自另一个城市的运动员竞争。
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3
迹象表明这两家公司正为了更大的市场竞争。
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4
在演讲比赛中，我们很快打败了我们的竞争对手。
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(1)The
boy
has
won
the
speech
competition
held
in
our
province.
(2)They
will
compete
against/with
the
players
from
another
city.
(3)It’s
indicated
that
the
two
companies
are
competing
for
a
bigger
market.
(4)We
soon
knocked
over
our
competitors(compete)
in
the
speech
contest.
5?occasion
n.时刻；场合
1
中秋节是一个快乐的日子，在这一天所有的家庭成员都聚在一起。
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2
我有时在俱乐部或剧院里会遇到她。
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3
这个人只是偶尔去公园里走走。
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(1)The
Mid-autumn
Festival
is
a
happy
occasion
when
all
family
members
try
to
get
together.
(2)I
meet
her
on
occasion/occasionally
at
the
club
or
in
the
theatre.
(3)The
man
just
goes
to
the
park
to
walk
occasionally(occasion)．
6?admit
v.容许；承认；接纳；可容纳
1
正在建的这个大礼堂能容纳2
000人。
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2
他的儿子已经被一所重点大学录取了。
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3
我们都认为他是中国最优秀的运动员之一。
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4
很多著名歌手出席的这场音乐会的门票是5英镑。
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5
只有比赛项目达标的运动员才有资格成为参赛者。
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6
那个男孩终于承认偷了那辆自行车。
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(1)This
big
hall
which
is
being
built
can
admit
2,000
people.
(2)His
son
has
been
admitted
into/to
a
key
university.
(3)All
of
us
admit
him
to
be(be)
one
of
the
best
players
in
China.
(4)Admission(admit)
to
the
concert
attended
by
many
famous
singers
costs
￡5.
(5)Only
athletes
who
have
reached
the
agreed
standard
for
their
event
will
be
admitted
as
competitors.
(6)
①Finally
the
boy
admitted
stealing
that
bike.
②Finally
the
boy
admitted
having
stolen
that
bike.
③Finally
the
boy
admitted
that
he
had
stolen
that
bike.
7?effort
n.气力；精力；尽力
1
你能够花大力气来搜集相关邮票。
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2
很多学者正在尽力去拯救即将消失的语言。
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3
克里斯汀努力地去把雨伞拆下来。
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4
家长为孩子安排好一切事情并不遗余力地为他们的成功铺路。
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(1)You
can
put
all
your
effort
into
collecting
the
stamps
around
it.
(2)Many
scholars
are
making
efforts(effort)
to
rescue
disappearing
languages.
(3)Christian
made
an
effort
to
take
(take)
down
the
umbrella.
(4)Parents
arrange
everything
for
their
children
and
spare
no
effort
to
pave(pave)
the
way
for
their
success.
8?exist
vi.存在；生存
1
喷气式飞机和大卡车在古代还不存在。
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2
说实话，我依靠工资几乎活不下去。
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3
苏丹国于19世纪末成立。
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4
由德国工程师建的这座桥是现存最古老的。
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(1)Jet
airplanes
and
big
trucks
didn’t
exist
yet
in
ancient
times.
(2)To
be
honest，I
can
hardly
exist
on
the
wage
I’m
getting.
(3)Sudan
came
into
existence(exist)
at
the
end
of
the
1800s.
(4)The
bridge
built
by
German
engineers
is
the
oldest
in
existence.
二
经典句式
It
was
not
only
for
the
delicious
food
that
we
seldom
got
to
eat，but
for
the
opportunity
to
have
our
whole
family
gathered
together.这不仅是因为我们很少吃到美味的食物，而且是因为有机会让我们全家人聚在一起。
1.
2019年我是在北京看了这部电影。
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2
.这次比赛荣获第一名的是班长。
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3
.是昨天晚上他在图书馆遇到你的吗？
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4
.你和你哥哥是什么时候看的电影《攀登者》？
____________________________
(1)It
was
in
Beijing
that
I
saw
the
film
in
2019.
(2)It
was
the
monitor
that/who
won
the
first
prize
in
the
competition.
(3)Was
it
last
night
that
he
met
you
in
the
library?
(4)When
was
it
that
you
and
your
brother
saw
the
film
The
Climbers?