外研版（2019）高中英语必修第二册Unit2 Let's celebrate Starting out & Understanding ideas重点词汇和句式翻译练习 （含答案)）
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| 名称 | 外研版（2019）高中英语必修第二册Unit2 Let's celebrate Starting out & Understanding ideas重点词汇和句式翻译练习 （含答案)） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2021-08-05 15:53:15 | ||
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外研版必修第二册unit2
Starting
out
&
Understanding
ideas重点词汇和句式翻译练习
一
重点词汇
1?honour
v.向……表示敬意；表扬某人；给某人以荣誉
n.荣幸；荣誉；敬意
1
因姚明在美国职业篮球联赛中表现出色，人们很尊敬他。
————————————————————————————
2
非常荣幸能够受邀参加她的婚礼。
————————————————————————————
3
非常荣幸你能让我们来听你的关于不同风俗习惯的报告。
————————————————————————————
4
这是我第一次参加聚会，能赏光和我跳支舞吗？
————————————————————————————
5
我们为纪念那位人民英雄召开了一个追悼会，他在这场可怕的大火中失去了生命。
————————————————————————————
(1)People
honour
Yao
Ming
for
his
excellent
performance
in
the
NBA.
(2)It
is
a
great
honour
to
be
invited(invite)
to
attend
her
wedding.
(3)You
do
us
a
great
honour
by
letting
us
attend
your
lecture
on
different
customs.
(4)This
is
the
first
time
that
I
have
come
to
the
party.May
I
have
the
honour
of
dancing
with
you?
(5)We
held
a
memorial
meeting
in
honour
of
the
people’s
hero，who
lost
his
life
in
the
horrible
fire.
2?participate
vi.参与；参加
1
按照日你应当分担朋友的苦恼。
——————————————————
2
程安排，我们参加了几项有意义的活动。
——————————————————
3
据我所知，他一直积极参与这个讨论。
——————————————————
(1)As
scheduled，we
participated
in
several
instructive
activities.
(2)You
should
participate
with
your
friend
in
his
sufferings.
(3)As
far
as
I
know，he
has
been
an
active
participant
(participate)
in
the
discussion.
3?vote
vt.&
vi.投票；选举n.投票；选票；表决
4
你是赞成还是反对这项计划看上去似乎不重要。
——————————————————————
5
我们家人表决购买弟弟婚礼上需要的东西。
——————————————————————
6
对于这个问题我们无法达成一致意见，让我们投票表决吧。
——————————————————————
(4)Whether
you
vote
for
or
against
the
plan
doesn’t
seem
to
matter
very
much.
(5)Our
family
vote
to
pick
(pick)
up
what
is
needed
for
my
brother’s
wedding.
(6)As
we
can’t
agree
on
this
matter，let’s
have
a
vote
on
it.
4?regardless
of不顾；不管
7
另外，网络使得调查和投票容易和方便，无论时间和空间。
————————————————————————————
8
尽管天在下雨，他们还是继续工作。
————————————————————————————
9
尽管有暴风雨，我们依旧准时到达了车站。
————————————————————————————
(7)In
addition，the
Internet
makes
surveying
and
voting
easy
and
convenient，regardless
of
time
and
space.
(8)They
continued
to
work
regardless
of
the
fact
that
it
was
raining.
(9)We
arrived
at
the
station
on
time
in
spite
of/despite
the
storm.
5?limitless
adj.无限的
1我用不同的方法来做它们，并在其中发现了无限的可能性。
——————————————————————
2我们的钱如此有限，以至于我们不能买那所新房子。
——————————————————————
3我认为教学不应该局限在教室内。
——————————————————————
(1)I
make
them
in
different
ways，and
in
them
I
have
discovered
limitless
potential.
(2)The
amount
of
money
we
have
is
so
limited(limit)
that
we
can’t
buy
the
new
house.
(3)I
think
teaching
should
not
be
limited
to
the
classroom.
6?regard
v.认为，看作；考虑
n.关心，关怀；考虑；尊敬；问候，致意
1
不论是兽类还是鸟类都不愿意把蝙蝠看成朋友。
——————————————————————
2
他不考虑我的意愿就把假日的一切都定下来了。
——————————————————————
3
尽管如此，他认为挖掘水坑也还是必要的。
——————————————————————
4
回家后代我向你父母问好。
——————————————————————
(1)Neither
beasts
nor
birds
would
regard
the
bat
as
a
friend.
(2)He
booked
the
holiday
without
regarding(regard)
my
wishes.
(3)Nevertheless，he
regarded
the
digging
of
the
water
hole
as
necessary.
(4)Give
my
regards
to
your
parents
when
you
go
home.
7?complain
v.抱怨；埋怨；发牢骚；投诉
1
这对美国夫妇抱怨对新房子的装修花销太高。
————————————————————————————
2
他愤懑地诉说他所受到的不公平待遇。
————————————————————————————
3
我们从顾客那儿收到了很多有关缺少停车位的投诉信。
————————————————————————————
(1)The
American
couple
complained
about
the
high
cost
of
the
decoration
of
the
new
apartment.
(2)He
complained
bitterly
that
he
had
been
unfairly
treated.
(3)We
received
a
lot
of
letters
of
complaints
from
customers
about
the
lack
of
parking
facilities.
8?stop
sb.(from)
doing
sth.阻止某人做某事
1
如果我要去，有什么能阻止我去呢？
————————————————————————
2
在这样的雨天我无法去拜访朋友。
————————————————————————
3
他说他们不应该被剥夺通过学习获得学位的权利。
————————————————————————
4
你本不该让那个男孩一直站在外面。
————————————————————————
(5)What
can
stop
me
(from)
going
if
I
want
to
go?
(6)I
was
prevented
from
visiting
my
friend
on
such
a
rainy
day.
(7)He
said
they
should
not
be
stopped/kept
from
studying
for
their
degrees.
(8)You
shouldn’t
have
kept
the
boy
standing
outside.
9?warning
n.警告，警示，告诫
1
我们刚从电台收到警告说台风可能要来了。
————————————————————————
2我努力警告他注意危险但他却坚决为所欲为。
————————————————————————
3
史密斯夫人警告她的儿子永远不要醉驾。
————————————————————————
4
他的父母警告他不要在河里游泳。
————————————————————————
(1)We’ve
just
heard
a
warning
on
the
radio
that
a
typhoon
may
be
on
the
way.
(2)I
try
to
warn
him
of/about
the
danger，but
he
is
determined
to
get
his
own
way.
(3)Mrs
Smith
warned
her
son
never
to
drive(drive)
after
drinking.
(4)
①His
parents
warned
him
not
to
swim
in
the
river.
②His
parents
warned
him
against
swimming
in
the
river.
③His
parents
warned
that
he
should
not
swim
in
the
river.
10?starving
adj.挨饿的，即将饿死的
1
在那个时候，尤其是在寒冷的冬月，如果难以找到食物，人们就会挨饿。
——————————————————————————————
2
这些旅行者在沙漠中由于缺少水和食物饿死了。
——————————————————————————————
3
这些植物在如此干旱的季节迫切需要水。
——————————————————————————————
4
我们必须关心那些从野外挨饿状态中被救的熊猫。
——————————————————————————————
(1)At
that
time
people
would
starve
if
food
was
difficult
to
find，especially
during
the
cold
winter
months.
(2)The
travellers
starved
to
death
in
the
desert
due
to
lack
of
water
and
food.
(3)The
plants
are
starved(starve)
for
water
in
such
a
dry
season.
(4)We
must
care
for
pandas
rescued
from
starvation(starve)
in
the
wild.
二
经典句式
1
That
is
why
Letters
from
Father
Christmas
could
be
the
perfect
book
for
those
who
regard
Christmas
as
a
special
time
of
year.那就是为什么《圣诞老人的来信》对于那些认为圣诞节是一年中一个特殊时刻的人来说是一本完美的书。
1
几乎人人都能欣赏音乐。那就是音乐如此流行的原因。
————————————————————————
2
现在你感到不舒服，那是因为在晚会上你吃的牛排太多了。
————————————————————————
3
他没有通过考试的原因是他从来没有努力学习过。
————————————————————————
(1)Almost
everyone
can
enjoy
music.That
is
why
music
is
so
popular.
(2)You
feel
uncomfortable
now.That’s
because
you
ate
too
much
steak
at
the
party.
(3)The
reason
why
he
didn’t
pass
the
exam
was
that
he
had
never
studied
hard.
2
The
letters
were
Tolkien’s
way
of
keeping
Father
Christmas
alive
for
his
four
children，over
a
period
of
more
than
twenty
years.这些信是托尔金让他四个孩子的圣诞老人活了二十多年的方法。
1
在六个月之内，两万五千多人每天在使用它。
——————————————————————
2
他不仅是我的朋友，他还是我的老师。
——————————————————————
3
他说他很乐意帮你学习英语。
——————————————————————
4
听到他儿子又撒了谎，与其说他生气，不如说他伤心。
——————————————————————
5
在昨天的会议上，不止一个问题被提出。
——————————————————————
(1)Within
six
months，more
than
25,000
people
were
using
it
every
day.(2017·全国
Ⅱ)
(2)He
is
more
than
a
friend
to
me.He
is
also
my
teacher.
(3)He
said
that
he
was
more
than
happy
to
help
you
with
your
English.
(4)Hearing
his
son
lied
again，he
was
more
sad
than
angry.
(5)More
than
one
question
was(be)
raised
at
the
meeting
yesterday.
3
The
letters
did，however，change
as
Tolkien’s
children
got
older：...然而，随着托尔金的孩子们逐渐长大，信的内容确实发生了变化：……
1
这个陈旧的盘子确实属于来自北方的这对夫妇。
————————————————————————
2
在所有的电影中，他的确喜欢电影《十二公民》。
————————————————————————
3
她确实告诉过我她的地址，但我全忘了。
————————————————————————
(1)This
old
plate
does
belong
to
the
couple
from
the
north.
(2)He
does
like
the
film
12
Citizens
in
all
the
movies.
(3)She
did
tell
me
about
her
address，but
I
forgot
all
about
it.
Starting
out
&
Understanding
ideas重点词汇和句式翻译练习
一
重点词汇
1?honour
v.向……表示敬意；表扬某人；给某人以荣誉
n.荣幸；荣誉；敬意
1
因姚明在美国职业篮球联赛中表现出色，人们很尊敬他。
————————————————————————————
2
非常荣幸能够受邀参加她的婚礼。
————————————————————————————
3
非常荣幸你能让我们来听你的关于不同风俗习惯的报告。
————————————————————————————
4
这是我第一次参加聚会，能赏光和我跳支舞吗？
————————————————————————————
5
我们为纪念那位人民英雄召开了一个追悼会，他在这场可怕的大火中失去了生命。
————————————————————————————
(1)People
honour
Yao
Ming
for
his
excellent
performance
in
the
NBA.
(2)It
is
a
great
honour
to
be
invited(invite)
to
attend
her
wedding.
(3)You
do
us
a
great
honour
by
letting
us
attend
your
lecture
on
different
customs.
(4)This
is
the
first
time
that
I
have
come
to
the
party.May
I
have
the
honour
of
dancing
with
you?
(5)We
held
a
memorial
meeting
in
honour
of
the
people’s
hero，who
lost
his
life
in
the
horrible
fire.
2?participate
vi.参与；参加
1
按照日你应当分担朋友的苦恼。
——————————————————
2
程安排，我们参加了几项有意义的活动。
——————————————————
3
据我所知，他一直积极参与这个讨论。
——————————————————
(1)As
scheduled，we
participated
in
several
instructive
activities.
(2)You
should
participate
with
your
friend
in
his
sufferings.
(3)As
far
as
I
know，he
has
been
an
active
participant
(participate)
in
the
discussion.
3?vote
vt.&
vi.投票；选举n.投票；选票；表决
4
你是赞成还是反对这项计划看上去似乎不重要。
——————————————————————
5
我们家人表决购买弟弟婚礼上需要的东西。
——————————————————————
6
对于这个问题我们无法达成一致意见，让我们投票表决吧。
——————————————————————
(4)Whether
you
vote
for
or
against
the
plan
doesn’t
seem
to
matter
very
much.
(5)Our
family
vote
to
pick
(pick)
up
what
is
needed
for
my
brother’s
wedding.
(6)As
we
can’t
agree
on
this
matter，let’s
have
a
vote
on
it.
4?regardless
of不顾；不管
7
另外，网络使得调查和投票容易和方便，无论时间和空间。
————————————————————————————
8
尽管天在下雨，他们还是继续工作。
————————————————————————————
9
尽管有暴风雨，我们依旧准时到达了车站。
————————————————————————————
(7)In
addition，the
Internet
makes
surveying
and
voting
easy
and
convenient，regardless
of
time
and
space.
(8)They
continued
to
work
regardless
of
the
fact
that
it
was
raining.
(9)We
arrived
at
the
station
on
time
in
spite
of/despite
the
storm.
5?limitless
adj.无限的
1我用不同的方法来做它们，并在其中发现了无限的可能性。
——————————————————————
2我们的钱如此有限，以至于我们不能买那所新房子。
——————————————————————
3我认为教学不应该局限在教室内。
——————————————————————
(1)I
make
them
in
different
ways，and
in
them
I
have
discovered
limitless
potential.
(2)The
amount
of
money
we
have
is
so
limited(limit)
that
we
can’t
buy
the
new
house.
(3)I
think
teaching
should
not
be
limited
to
the
classroom.
6?regard
v.认为，看作；考虑
n.关心，关怀；考虑；尊敬；问候，致意
1
不论是兽类还是鸟类都不愿意把蝙蝠看成朋友。
——————————————————————
2
他不考虑我的意愿就把假日的一切都定下来了。
——————————————————————
3
尽管如此，他认为挖掘水坑也还是必要的。
——————————————————————
4
回家后代我向你父母问好。
——————————————————————
(1)Neither
beasts
nor
birds
would
regard
the
bat
as
a
friend.
(2)He
booked
the
holiday
without
regarding(regard)
my
wishes.
(3)Nevertheless，he
regarded
the
digging
of
the
water
hole
as
necessary.
(4)Give
my
regards
to
your
parents
when
you
go
home.
7?complain
v.抱怨；埋怨；发牢骚；投诉
1
这对美国夫妇抱怨对新房子的装修花销太高。
————————————————————————————
2
他愤懑地诉说他所受到的不公平待遇。
————————————————————————————
3
我们从顾客那儿收到了很多有关缺少停车位的投诉信。
————————————————————————————
(1)The
American
couple
complained
about
the
high
cost
of
the
decoration
of
the
new
apartment.
(2)He
complained
bitterly
that
he
had
been
unfairly
treated.
(3)We
received
a
lot
of
letters
of
complaints
from
customers
about
the
lack
of
parking
facilities.
8?stop
sb.(from)
doing
sth.阻止某人做某事
1
如果我要去，有什么能阻止我去呢？
————————————————————————
2
在这样的雨天我无法去拜访朋友。
————————————————————————
3
他说他们不应该被剥夺通过学习获得学位的权利。
————————————————————————
4
你本不该让那个男孩一直站在外面。
————————————————————————
(5)What
can
stop
me
(from)
going
if
I
want
to
go?
(6)I
was
prevented
from
visiting
my
friend
on
such
a
rainy
day.
(7)He
said
they
should
not
be
stopped/kept
from
studying
for
their
degrees.
(8)You
shouldn’t
have
kept
the
boy
standing
outside.
9?warning
n.警告，警示，告诫
1
我们刚从电台收到警告说台风可能要来了。
————————————————————————
2我努力警告他注意危险但他却坚决为所欲为。
————————————————————————
3
史密斯夫人警告她的儿子永远不要醉驾。
————————————————————————
4
他的父母警告他不要在河里游泳。
————————————————————————
(1)We’ve
just
heard
a
warning
on
the
radio
that
a
typhoon
may
be
on
the
way.
(2)I
try
to
warn
him
of/about
the
danger，but
he
is
determined
to
get
his
own
way.
(3)Mrs
Smith
warned
her
son
never
to
drive(drive)
after
drinking.
(4)
①His
parents
warned
him
not
to
swim
in
the
river.
②His
parents
warned
him
against
swimming
in
the
river.
③His
parents
warned
that
he
should
not
swim
in
the
river.
10?starving
adj.挨饿的，即将饿死的
1
在那个时候，尤其是在寒冷的冬月，如果难以找到食物，人们就会挨饿。
——————————————————————————————
2
这些旅行者在沙漠中由于缺少水和食物饿死了。
——————————————————————————————
3
这些植物在如此干旱的季节迫切需要水。
——————————————————————————————
4
我们必须关心那些从野外挨饿状态中被救的熊猫。
——————————————————————————————
(1)At
that
time
people
would
starve
if
food
was
difficult
to
find，especially
during
the
cold
winter
months.
(2)The
travellers
starved
to
death
in
the
desert
due
to
lack
of
water
and
food.
(3)The
plants
are
starved(starve)
for
water
in
such
a
dry
season.
(4)We
must
care
for
pandas
rescued
from
starvation(starve)
in
the
wild.
二
经典句式
1
That
is
why
Letters
from
Father
Christmas
could
be
the
perfect
book
for
those
who
regard
Christmas
as
a
special
time
of
year.那就是为什么《圣诞老人的来信》对于那些认为圣诞节是一年中一个特殊时刻的人来说是一本完美的书。
1
几乎人人都能欣赏音乐。那就是音乐如此流行的原因。
————————————————————————
2
现在你感到不舒服，那是因为在晚会上你吃的牛排太多了。
————————————————————————
3
他没有通过考试的原因是他从来没有努力学习过。
————————————————————————
(1)Almost
everyone
can
enjoy
music.That
is
why
music
is
so
popular.
(2)You
feel
uncomfortable
now.That’s
because
you
ate
too
much
steak
at
the
party.
(3)The
reason
why
he
didn’t
pass
the
exam
was
that
he
had
never
studied
hard.
2
The
letters
were
Tolkien’s
way
of
keeping
Father
Christmas
alive
for
his
four
children，over
a
period
of
more
than
twenty
years.这些信是托尔金让他四个孩子的圣诞老人活了二十多年的方法。
1
在六个月之内，两万五千多人每天在使用它。
——————————————————————
2
他不仅是我的朋友，他还是我的老师。
——————————————————————
3
他说他很乐意帮你学习英语。
——————————————————————
4
听到他儿子又撒了谎，与其说他生气，不如说他伤心。
——————————————————————
5
在昨天的会议上，不止一个问题被提出。
——————————————————————
(1)Within
six
months，more
than
25,000
people
were
using
it
every
day.(2017·全国
Ⅱ)
(2)He
is
more
than
a
friend
to
me.He
is
also
my
teacher.
(3)He
said
that
he
was
more
than
happy
to
help
you
with
your
English.
(4)Hearing
his
son
lied
again，he
was
more
sad
than
angry.
(5)More
than
one
question
was(be)
raised
at
the
meeting
yesterday.
3
The
letters
did，however，change
as
Tolkien’s
children
got
older：...然而，随着托尔金的孩子们逐渐长大，信的内容确实发生了变化：……
1
这个陈旧的盘子确实属于来自北方的这对夫妇。
————————————————————————
2
在所有的电影中，他的确喜欢电影《十二公民》。
————————————————————————
3
她确实告诉过我她的地址，但我全忘了。
————————————————————————
(1)This
old
plate
does
belong
to
the
couple
from
the
north.
(2)He
does
like
the
film
12
Citizens
in
all
the
movies.
(3)She
did
tell
me
about
her
address，but
I
forgot
all
about
it.