牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语九年级上册Module 1 Unit 2 随堂小练笔
一、完形填空
1．完形填空
I have invented robots which improve the work of cars. My love of making things began （1） I was a kid. I really became excited about inventing after I learned about Thomas Edison.
One day in fourth grade, our （2） gave us a project in class. We had to write to a company and learn about the products. I thought and thought. （3） I chose the Thomas A. Edison Company. Soon after, the company sent me a book about the life of Thomas Edison. How I enjoyed reading and re-reading about his （4） ! I like the recorded sound and the electric light most. The inventions were clearly printed on my brain.
My dad noticed my interest in inventing and （5） me. He showed me how to turn my ideas into plans and then into new things. Once, I surprised my dad （6） a model plane I made. Later, we found a （7） model plane in a store. I learned that different inventors often invent similar things. It is not unusual for this to happen. I also learned that not all great ideas （8） . Failure is a common part of the inventing.
As my father and I worked together, I began to realize that my dad was quite an inventor himself. He was always （9） a better way to do a simple job. His guiding hands, together with my （10） in inventing, led me to become an engineer and an inventor. Of course, I also thank Thomas Edison. He is my hero.
（1）A．before B．after C．when D．until
（2）A．parent B．teacher C．inventor D．engineer
（3）A．Easily B．Finally C．Safely D．Quickly
（4）A．lights B．projects C．suggestions D．inventions
（5）A．mistook B．refused C．chose D．encouraged
（6）A．with B．about C．into D．from
（7）A．different B．similar C．large D．small
（8）A．work B．fail C．come D．end
（9）A．looking at B．looking
for
C．looking after D．looking through
（10）A．habit B．story C．interest D．plan
二、语法填空
2．It is dangerous (play) with knife.
3．She stopped her car in time to avoid (hit) the dog.
4．It took us half an hour
(work) out the problem.
5．Is there anything (eat) at
home, Mum
6．We must keep them from (get)
to know our plans.
7．Everyone in our class was invited
(take) part in that activity.
8．It's a pleasure (drive) you
home.
9．It's my (please) to help you
with the luggage.
10．I (listen) to this piece of
music many times.
11．Audrey
Hepburn's great (achieve)is
to be a humanitarian.
三、翻译
12．他是第一个想到这个点子的人。
He was the first person the idea.
13．她们的梦想是成为出色的舞蹈家。
Their dreams excellent dancers.
14．别担心，我不会让你失望。
Don't worry. I won't you .
15．他们沿着街道并排走着。
They were walking along the street .
16．你应该诚实对待自己。
You should yourself.
四、选词填空（词汇运用）
17．用方框中单词的适当形式填空。
advice
bored success ability good
（1）He has an to be a good doctor.
（2）They made a plan to make life .
（3）Can you give me some
（4）My sister is with Maths.
（5）If you work hard, you will .
五、任务型阅读
18．任务型阅读
Reading books can be a
great way to pick up new vocabulary, see grammar in action and develop your
understanding of a language.
Avoid
the classics, for they often use very old English words that are difficult to
understand. Children's books are a great place to start. Dr. Seuss's books are
sure to make you laugh. Dr. Seuss writes his books in rhyme and they are all
very funny. Starting with something like this means you are more likely to
finish the book and want to read more.
For more advanced
learners, you could try the Hobbit by J.R.R.Tolkien. If you like reading about historical events, Anne Holm ' I am David is a good read.
If you're not quite
ready to read a full book, why not try Roald Dahl's Revolting Rhymes Or, try a very short book like one from Roger
Hargeaves's Mr. Men and Little Miss series. Although they are intended for
young children, they are a good way to pick up some more basic vocabulary.
My final piece of
advice would be to read something that interests you. Look at the short summary
of the book on the back cover and see if it looks like something that you would
enjoy. Think about the type that is in your own language and find one of that
type in English.
A.
For beginners, I would recommend starting with something short and simple.
B.
The key to success is choosing the right book for you.
C.
The book isn't too long and it may be easier to follow if you've seen the film.
D.
This way, you're more likely to enjoy reading, rather than see it as a
headache.
E.
This book contains lots of short stories, based on fairy tales, all written in
rhyme.
答案解析部分
1．【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）B；（4）D；（5）D；（6）A；（7）B；（8）A；（9）B；（10）C
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文讲述了我从小如何对发明感兴趣，并且在爸爸的带领下从发明东西中悟出的一些道理。
（1）句意：当我四岁时，我对于制造东西的爱开始了。before在......之前；after在......后；when在......时候；until直到......，此处指在四岁时开始学习，故选C。
（2）句意：在四年级的一天，我们的老师在课上给了我们一个项目。parent父母；teacher老师；inventor发明家；engineer工程师，由关键词in fourth grade和in class可以推出。可知是学校的老师，故选B。
（3）句意：最后我选择了托马斯公司。根据前文 I thought and thought. 可知是最后选择托马斯公司。easily轻易地；finally最后，终于；safely安全地；quickly很快地，故选B。
（4）句意：我多么喜欢读和再次阅读关于他的发明啊！light灯；project项目；suggestion建议；invention发明，根据下文I like the recorded sound and the electric light most.可推知是发明的东西。故选D。
（5）句意：我的爸爸注意到我在发明上的兴趣并且鼓励我。根据下文He showed me how to turn my ideas into plans and then into new things.爸爸向我展示如何把我的想法变成计划然后变成新东西，所以是鼓励我。mistake犯错；refuse拒绝；chose选择；encourage鼓励， 故选D。
（6）句意：我爸爸惊讶于我做的飞机模型。surprise动词，使...惊讶，根据本句句意我爸爸惊讶于我做的飞机模型（我用这个模型飞机使我爸爸惊讶）。with使用；about关于；into进入；form从。故选A。
（7）句意：后来，我在一家商店发现了一个相似的飞机模型。根据下文 I learned that different inventors often invent similar things. 可知发明家经常发明相似的东西。different不同的；similar相似的；large大的；small小的，故选B。
（8）句意：根据下文Failure is a common part of the inventing.失败是发明中常见的一部分，可推出不是所有的想法都会起作用。work工作；fail失败；come来；end结束，故选A。
（9）句意：他一直在寻找一个更好的方法做简单的工作。look at看；look for寻找；look after照顾；look through浏览，根据 a better way to do a simple job 可知是寻找好的方法，故选B。
（10）句意：他的支持的双手连同我对发明的兴趣引导我成为一名工程师和发明家。habit习惯；story故事；interest兴趣；plan计划，根据 My dad noticed my interest in inventing 可知是我对发明的兴趣。故选C。
【点评】考查完形填空。先阅读短文理解短文大意。然后认真阅读每个句子，根据上下文的联系和句意确定句子中所缺的成分，再根据语法知识和固定搭配，选出正确答案。
2．【答案】to play
【知识点】语法填空；动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意：玩刀子是很危险的。It is+形容词+to do sth.，做某事是......，固定句式，故答案为：to play。
【点评】考查动词不定式。注意固定句式It is+形容词+to do sth.的用法。
3．【答案】hitting
【知识点】语法填空；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：她及时停车避免了撞到狗。avoid doing sth，避免做某事，故答案为：hitting。
【点评】考查动名词用法。注意固定短语avoid doing sth的用法。
4．【答案】to work
【知识点】动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意：我们花了半个小时才算出这道题。work工作，work out算出；根据固定形式it takes/took sb some time to do sth，花费某人……时间做某事；可知这里用动词不定式，故答案为to work。
【点评】考查动词不定式。注意识记it takes sb some time to do sth的用法。
5．【答案】to eat
【知识点】动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意：妈妈，家里有什么吃的吗 eat，动词，吃；这里是修饰不定代词anything做定语，应该用不定式，不定式做定语修饰名词或代词要后置，故答案为to eat。
【点评】考查动词不定式。注意识记不定式做定语后置的用法。
6．【答案】getting
【知识点】动名词；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：我们必须防止他们知道我们的计划。keep…from doing sth. 防止某人做某事，是固定搭配，get 的-ing 形式为 getting，故填 getting。
【点评】考查固定搭配。记住 keep…from doing sth. 的用法。
7．【答案】to take
【知识点】固定搭配；带to的被动语态
【解析】【分析】句意：我们班上每个人被邀请参加那个活动。be invited to do sth. 被邀请做某事，是固定搭配，故填 to take。
【点评】考查固定搭配。记住 be done to do sth. 的用法。
8．【答案】to drive
【知识点】固定搭配；动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意：很荣幸开车送你回家。It's+adj.+to do sth. 做某事怎么样，是固定用法，此空要用动词不定式，故填 to drive。
【点评】考查固定搭配。记住 It's+adj.+to do sth. 的用法。
9．【答案】pleasure
【知识点】词性转化
【解析】【分析】句意：帮您提行李是我的荣幸。my 我的，是形容词性物主代词，后接名词，please 请，是动词，其名词形式为 pleasure（乐意），故填 pleasure。
【点评】考查动词变名词的词性转换。记住形容词性物主代词后接名词。
10．【答案】have listened
【知识点】过去开始发生的动作一直持续到现在；主谓一致
【解析】【分析】句意：我听了这首歌曲很多次了。根据 many times，可知句子时态是现在完成时，要用 have done 形式表示现在完成时，listen 要用过去时分词 listened，主语 I 是第一人称单数，助动词 have 要用原形，故填 have listened。
【点评】考查现在完成时。记住动词的时态是主谓一致。
11．【答案】achievement
【知识点】语法填空；不可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意：奥黛丽赫本的巨大成就是成为一个人道主义者。 achieve，动词，成就，根据a，形容词great可知，应使用名词形式，achievement，故答案是achievement。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意单词achievement拼写形式。
12．【答案】to；think；of
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知句子缺少成分“想起，想到”。想起 think of 。此处是不定式作后置定语。故答案为：to think of。
【点评】考查句子翻译。注意固定短语think of的用法。
13．【答案】are；to；be /become
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知此处缺少成分“是成为”。be是，become成为，变成；句子是一般现在时，句子是系表结构，句子主语是名词复数，系动词用are，此处是动词不定式作表语，故答案为：are to be /become 。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意动词不定式作表语的用法。
14．【答案】let；down
【知识点】汉译英；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】令某人失望，let sb down，固定短语。won't，助动词，其后跟动词原形，故填let，down。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意固定短语let down的含义及构成。
15．【答案】side；by；side
【知识点】汉译英；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】并排，side by side，固定短语，故填side by side。
【点评】考查汉译英。分析句式结构，确定所缺成分，根据语境确定其英文翻译。
16．【答案】be；honest；with
【知识点】汉译英；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】诚实，be honest with，固定结构。should，情态动词，其后跟动词原形，故填be honest with。
【点评】 考查汉译英。注意根据中英文对照，结合所给单词确定所缺单词或短语，根据语境确定其正确形式。
17．【答案】（1）ability
（2）better
（3）advice
（4）bored
（5）succeed
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】advice，建议；bored，无聊；success，成功；ability，能力；good，好。
（1）句意：他有成为一名好医生的能力。根据题干中的an可知此句需要可数名词的单数，由所给单词的提示可知，advice与success都是不可数名词，故填ability。
（2）句意：他们制定了一个使生活更美好的计划。固定短语make sth+形容词，让某人某物处于某种状态；good，美好，分析句式结构可知此句要用比较级，故填better。
（3）句意：你能给我一些建议吗？give sb some advice，给某人提供建议，故填advice。
（4）句意：我妹妹非常讨厌数学。固定短语be bored with sth，对某物感到厌烦，故填bored。
（5）句意：如果你刻苦学习，你就会成功。will，助动词，其后跟动词原形，success，名词，成功；其对应的动词原形为succeed，故填succeed。
【点评】考查选词填空。此题考查单词在语境中的运用，需要根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形，同时熟记固定短语与基本句型。
18．【答案】B；A；C；E；D
【知识点】任务型阅读
【解析】【分析】文章大意：阅读对于学习新词汇、语法和发展语言理解能力是非常有帮助的，那么如何选择适合自己的书进行阅读呢？这篇短文中作者给我们提了一些建议。
A. For beginners, I would recommend starting with something short and simple.
对于初学者来说，我建议你从一些简短而简单的事情开始。
B. The key to success is choosing the right book for you.
成功的关键是选择适合你的书。
C. The book isn't too long and it may be easier to follow if you've seen the film.
这本书不太长，如果你看过这部电影，可能更容易理解。
D. This way, you're more likely to enjoy reading, rather than see it as a headache.
这样，你就更喜欢阅读，而不是把它看作是一种头痛。
E. This book contains lots of short stories, based on fairy tales, all written in rhyme.
这本书有许多短篇故事，都是以童话为基础，都是用押韵的形式写成的。
（1）根据前句"Reading books can be great way to pick up new vocabulary, see grammar in action and develop your understanding of language."可知说的是书的重要性，结合选项，应说成功的关键是选择适合你的书。故选B。
（2）根据后句"Avoid the classics,for they often use very old English words that are difficult to understand. Children's books are great place to start."可知从简单的开始，结合选项，应说对于初学者，我建议从简短的开始。故选A。
（3）根据前句"For more advanced learners, you could try the Hobbit by J.R.R. Tolkien."可知说的是这本书，结合选项，应说这本书不太长，如果你看过这部电影，可能会更容易理解。故选C。
（4）根据前句" If you're' not quite ready to read a full book, why not try Roald Dahl' s Revolting Rhymes "可知说的是押韵，结合选项，应说这本书包含了许多以童话为基础的短篇故事，都是用押韵写的。故选E。
（5）根据前句My final piece of advice would be to read something that interestsyou."可知读感兴趣的，结合选项，应说这样，你就更有可能享受阅读，而不是把它视为头痛的事情。故选D。
【点评】首先阅读每个选项，了解大致的意思，再通读全文，通过上下文，分析与文章上下文匹配的选项是哪个，还原句子之后，带入句子通读全文进行检查。
1 / 1牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语九年级上册Module 1 Unit 2 随堂小练笔
一、完形填空
1．完形填空
I have invented robots which improve the work of cars. My love of making things began （1） I was a kid. I really became excited about inventing after I learned about Thomas Edison.
One day in fourth grade, our （2） gave us a project in class. We had to write to a company and learn about the products. I thought and thought. （3） I chose the Thomas A. Edison Company. Soon after, the company sent me a book about the life of Thomas Edison. How I enjoyed reading and re-reading about his （4） ! I like the recorded sound and the electric light most. The inventions were clearly printed on my brain.
My dad noticed my interest in inventing and （5） me. He showed me how to turn my ideas into plans and then into new things. Once, I surprised my dad （6） a model plane I made. Later, we found a （7） model plane in a store. I learned that different inventors often invent similar things. It is not unusual for this to happen. I also learned that not all great ideas （8） . Failure is a common part of the inventing.
As my father and I worked together, I began to realize that my dad was quite an inventor himself. He was always （9） a better way to do a simple job. His guiding hands, together with my （10） in inventing, led me to become an engineer and an inventor. Of course, I also thank Thomas Edison. He is my hero.
（1）A．before B．after C．when D．until
（2）A．parent B．teacher C．inventor D．engineer
（3）A．Easily B．Finally C．Safely D．Quickly
（4）A．lights B．projects C．suggestions D．inventions
（5）A．mistook B．refused C．chose D．encouraged
（6）A．with B．about C．into D．from
（7）A．different B．similar C．large D．small
（8）A．work B．fail C．come D．end
（9）A．looking at B．looking
for
C．looking after D．looking through
（10）A．habit B．story C．interest D．plan
【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）B；（4）D；（5）D；（6）A；（7）B；（8）A；（9）B；（10）C
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文讲述了我从小如何对发明感兴趣，并且在爸爸的带领下从发明东西中悟出的一些道理。
（1）句意：当我四岁时，我对于制造东西的爱开始了。before在......之前；after在......后；when在......时候；until直到......，此处指在四岁时开始学习，故选C。
（2）句意：在四年级的一天，我们的老师在课上给了我们一个项目。parent父母；teacher老师；inventor发明家；engineer工程师，由关键词in fourth grade和in class可以推出。可知是学校的老师，故选B。
（3）句意：最后我选择了托马斯公司。根据前文 I thought and thought. 可知是最后选择托马斯公司。easily轻易地；finally最后，终于；safely安全地；quickly很快地，故选B。
（4）句意：我多么喜欢读和再次阅读关于他的发明啊！light灯；project项目；suggestion建议；invention发明，根据下文I like the recorded sound and the electric light most.可推知是发明的东西。故选D。
（5）句意：我的爸爸注意到我在发明上的兴趣并且鼓励我。根据下文He showed me how to turn my ideas into plans and then into new things.爸爸向我展示如何把我的想法变成计划然后变成新东西，所以是鼓励我。mistake犯错；refuse拒绝；chose选择；encourage鼓励， 故选D。
（6）句意：我爸爸惊讶于我做的飞机模型。surprise动词，使...惊讶，根据本句句意我爸爸惊讶于我做的飞机模型（我用这个模型飞机使我爸爸惊讶）。with使用；about关于；into进入；form从。故选A。
（7）句意：后来，我在一家商店发现了一个相似的飞机模型。根据下文 I learned that different inventors often invent similar things. 可知发明家经常发明相似的东西。different不同的；similar相似的；large大的；small小的，故选B。
（8）句意：根据下文Failure is a common part of the inventing.失败是发明中常见的一部分，可推出不是所有的想法都会起作用。work工作；fail失败；come来；end结束，故选A。
（9）句意：他一直在寻找一个更好的方法做简单的工作。look at看；look for寻找；look after照顾；look through浏览，根据 a better way to do a simple job 可知是寻找好的方法，故选B。
（10）句意：他的支持的双手连同我对发明的兴趣引导我成为一名工程师和发明家。habit习惯；story故事；interest兴趣；plan计划，根据 My dad noticed my interest in inventing 可知是我对发明的兴趣。故选C。
【点评】考查完形填空。先阅读短文理解短文大意。然后认真阅读每个句子，根据上下文的联系和句意确定句子中所缺的成分，再根据语法知识和固定搭配，选出正确答案。
二、语法填空
2．It is dangerous (play) with knife.
【答案】to play
【知识点】语法填空；动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意：玩刀子是很危险的。It is+形容词+to do sth.，做某事是......，固定句式，故答案为：to play。
【点评】考查动词不定式。注意固定句式It is+形容词+to do sth.的用法。
3．She stopped her car in time to avoid (hit) the dog.
【答案】hitting
【知识点】语法填空；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：她及时停车避免了撞到狗。avoid doing sth，避免做某事，故答案为：hitting。
【点评】考查动名词用法。注意固定短语avoid doing sth的用法。
4．It took us half an hour
(work) out the problem.
【答案】to work
【知识点】动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意：我们花了半个小时才算出这道题。work工作，work out算出；根据固定形式it takes/took sb some time to do sth，花费某人……时间做某事；可知这里用动词不定式，故答案为to work。
【点评】考查动词不定式。注意识记it takes sb some time to do sth的用法。
5．Is there anything (eat) at
home, Mum
【答案】to eat
【知识点】动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意：妈妈，家里有什么吃的吗 eat，动词，吃；这里是修饰不定代词anything做定语，应该用不定式，不定式做定语修饰名词或代词要后置，故答案为to eat。
【点评】考查动词不定式。注意识记不定式做定语后置的用法。
6．We must keep them from (get)
to know our plans.
【答案】getting
【知识点】动名词；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：我们必须防止他们知道我们的计划。keep…from doing sth. 防止某人做某事，是固定搭配，get 的-ing 形式为 getting，故填 getting。
【点评】考查固定搭配。记住 keep…from doing sth. 的用法。
7．Everyone in our class was invited
(take) part in that activity.
【答案】to take
【知识点】固定搭配；带to的被动语态
【解析】【分析】句意：我们班上每个人被邀请参加那个活动。be invited to do sth. 被邀请做某事，是固定搭配，故填 to take。
【点评】考查固定搭配。记住 be done to do sth. 的用法。
8．It's a pleasure (drive) you
home.
【答案】to drive
【知识点】固定搭配；动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意：很荣幸开车送你回家。It's+adj.+to do sth. 做某事怎么样，是固定用法，此空要用动词不定式，故填 to drive。
【点评】考查固定搭配。记住 It's+adj.+to do sth. 的用法。
9．It's my (please) to help you
with the luggage.
【答案】pleasure
【知识点】词性转化
【解析】【分析】句意：帮您提行李是我的荣幸。my 我的，是形容词性物主代词，后接名词，please 请，是动词，其名词形式为 pleasure（乐意），故填 pleasure。
【点评】考查动词变名词的词性转换。记住形容词性物主代词后接名词。
10．I (listen) to this piece of
music many times.
【答案】have listened
【知识点】过去开始发生的动作一直持续到现在；主谓一致
【解析】【分析】句意：我听了这首歌曲很多次了。根据 many times，可知句子时态是现在完成时，要用 have done 形式表示现在完成时，listen 要用过去时分词 listened，主语 I 是第一人称单数，助动词 have 要用原形，故填 have listened。
【点评】考查现在完成时。记住动词的时态是主谓一致。
11．Audrey
Hepburn's great (achieve)is
to be a humanitarian.
【答案】achievement
【知识点】语法填空；不可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意：奥黛丽赫本的巨大成就是成为一个人道主义者。 achieve，动词，成就，根据a，形容词great可知，应使用名词形式，achievement，故答案是achievement。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意单词achievement拼写形式。
三、翻译
12．他是第一个想到这个点子的人。
He was the first person the idea.
【答案】to；think；of
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知句子缺少成分“想起，想到”。想起 think of 。此处是不定式作后置定语。故答案为：to think of。
【点评】考查句子翻译。注意固定短语think of的用法。
13．她们的梦想是成为出色的舞蹈家。
Their dreams excellent dancers.
【答案】are；to；be /become
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知此处缺少成分“是成为”。be是，become成为，变成；句子是一般现在时，句子是系表结构，句子主语是名词复数，系动词用are，此处是动词不定式作表语，故答案为：are to be /become 。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意动词不定式作表语的用法。
14．别担心，我不会让你失望。
Don't worry. I won't you .
【答案】let；down
【知识点】汉译英；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】令某人失望，let sb down，固定短语。won't，助动词，其后跟动词原形，故填let，down。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意固定短语let down的含义及构成。
15．他们沿着街道并排走着。
They were walking along the street .
【答案】side；by；side
【知识点】汉译英；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】并排，side by side，固定短语，故填side by side。
【点评】考查汉译英。分析句式结构，确定所缺成分，根据语境确定其英文翻译。
16．你应该诚实对待自己。
You should yourself.
【答案】be；honest；with
【知识点】汉译英；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】诚实，be honest with，固定结构。should，情态动词，其后跟动词原形，故填be honest with。
【点评】 考查汉译英。注意根据中英文对照，结合所给单词确定所缺单词或短语，根据语境确定其正确形式。
四、选词填空（词汇运用）
17．用方框中单词的适当形式填空。
advice
bored success ability good
（1）He has an to be a good doctor.
（2）They made a plan to make life .
（3）Can you give me some
（4）My sister is with Maths.
（5）If you work hard, you will .
【答案】（1）ability
（2）better
（3）advice
（4）bored
（5）succeed
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】advice，建议；bored，无聊；success，成功；ability，能力；good，好。
（1）句意：他有成为一名好医生的能力。根据题干中的an可知此句需要可数名词的单数，由所给单词的提示可知，advice与success都是不可数名词，故填ability。
（2）句意：他们制定了一个使生活更美好的计划。固定短语make sth+形容词，让某人某物处于某种状态；good，美好，分析句式结构可知此句要用比较级，故填better。
（3）句意：你能给我一些建议吗？give sb some advice，给某人提供建议，故填advice。
（4）句意：我妹妹非常讨厌数学。固定短语be bored with sth，对某物感到厌烦，故填bored。
（5）句意：如果你刻苦学习，你就会成功。will，助动词，其后跟动词原形，success，名词，成功；其对应的动词原形为succeed，故填succeed。
【点评】考查选词填空。此题考查单词在语境中的运用，需要根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形，同时熟记固定短语与基本句型。
五、任务型阅读
18．任务型阅读
Reading books can be a
great way to pick up new vocabulary, see grammar in action and develop your
understanding of a language.
Avoid
the classics, for they often use very old English words that are difficult to
understand. Children's books are a great place to start. Dr. Seuss's books are
sure to make you laugh. Dr. Seuss writes his books in rhyme and they are all
very funny. Starting with something like this means you are more likely to
finish the book and want to read more.
For more advanced
learners, you could try the Hobbit by J.R.R.Tolkien. If you like reading about historical events, Anne Holm ' I am David is a good read.
If you're not quite
ready to read a full book, why not try Roald Dahl's Revolting Rhymes Or, try a very short book like one from Roger
Hargeaves's Mr. Men and Little Miss series. Although they are intended for
young children, they are a good way to pick up some more basic vocabulary.
My final piece of
advice would be to read something that interests you. Look at the short summary
of the book on the back cover and see if it looks like something that you would
enjoy. Think about the type that is in your own language and find one of that
type in English.
A.
For beginners, I would recommend starting with something short and simple.
B.
The key to success is choosing the right book for you.
C.
The book isn't too long and it may be easier to follow if you've seen the film.
D.
This way, you're more likely to enjoy reading, rather than see it as a
headache.
E.
This book contains lots of short stories, based on fairy tales, all written in
rhyme.
【答案】B；A；C；E；D
【知识点】任务型阅读
【解析】【分析】文章大意：阅读对于学习新词汇、语法和发展语言理解能力是非常有帮助的，那么如何选择适合自己的书进行阅读呢？这篇短文中作者给我们提了一些建议。
A. For beginners, I would recommend starting with something short and simple.
对于初学者来说，我建议你从一些简短而简单的事情开始。
B. The key to success is choosing the right book for you.
成功的关键是选择适合你的书。
C. The book isn't too long and it may be easier to follow if you've seen the film.
这本书不太长，如果你看过这部电影，可能更容易理解。
D. This way, you're more likely to enjoy reading, rather than see it as a headache.
这样，你就更喜欢阅读，而不是把它看作是一种头痛。
E. This book contains lots of short stories, based on fairy tales, all written in rhyme.
这本书有许多短篇故事，都是以童话为基础，都是用押韵的形式写成的。
（1）根据前句"Reading books can be great way to pick up new vocabulary, see grammar in action and develop your understanding of language."可知说的是书的重要性，结合选项，应说成功的关键是选择适合你的书。故选B。
（2）根据后句"Avoid the classics,for they often use very old English words that are difficult to understand. Children's books are great place to start."可知从简单的开始，结合选项，应说对于初学者，我建议从简短的开始。故选A。
（3）根据前句"For more advanced learners, you could try the Hobbit by J.R.R. Tolkien."可知说的是这本书，结合选项，应说这本书不太长，如果你看过这部电影，可能会更容易理解。故选C。
（4）根据前句" If you're' not quite ready to read a full book, why not try Roald Dahl' s Revolting Rhymes "可知说的是押韵，结合选项，应说这本书包含了许多以童话为基础的短篇故事，都是用押韵写的。故选E。
（5）根据前句My final piece of advice would be to read something that interestsyou."可知读感兴趣的，结合选项，应说这样，你就更有可能享受阅读，而不是把它视为头痛的事情。故选D。
【点评】首先阅读每个选项，了解大致的意思，再通读全文，通过上下文，分析与文章上下文匹配的选项是哪个，还原句子之后，带入句子通读全文进行检查。
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