浙江外研版初中英语九年级上册Module 6 Unit 2 随堂小练笔

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浙江外研版初中英语九年级上册Module 6 Unit 2 随堂小练笔
一、单词拼写(词汇运用)
1.I think
it is not expensive to     (修理) it.
2.Bill is
a (n)     (诚实的) boy and we all
believe him.
3.My
father paid the     (账单) after dinner.
4.Who told
you the     (真相)
5.
Tell me the     (原因) why he refused to listen
to my advice.
6.
I was     (生气的) with my friend for keeping
me waiting.
7.She
turned the chair on its side to     (修理) it.
8.
Her mother is at     (最少) 40 years old.
9.一 Why didn't you answer me, Mary
一 The r     was that I couldn't think of
anything to say.
10.If you hurt her feeling, you have to be brave to
    (道歉) to her.
二、语法填空
11.
Best     (wish) to you and your family. I hope they are all well.
12.
My parents warn me     (not play) computer games, or they'll punish
me.
13.
If you offer to help your mother with the housework, she     (be) very
happy.
14.
They decided     (play) football at the weekend.
15.
Johnson has the     (little) bread among the four of us.
三、翻译
16.翻译
(1)对某人生气
   
(2)不再
   
(3)至少
   
(4)零花钱
   
(5)tell sb. the truth    
(6)make mistakes    
(7)apologies to sb.    
四、选词填空(词汇运用)
17.用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。
be
angry with, offer, at least, honest, come round
(1)My mother     me because
I didn't finish the homework.
(2)Being a man, we should be
    always.
(3)The boy     to help the
old man on the bus.
(4)—Can you go shopping with me this
afternoon
—Sorry, my friend will     and see me.
(5)    six hundred people went to
the exhibition.
五、阅读理解
18.阅读短文,判断句子正误。
Dear Abby,
I'm a helpless mother. My son
Tom is 15 years old. I find that the older he grows, the less we talk. I feel
very sad and I really need help.
My first problem is about his
hobbies. He spends almost all his spare time on computer games. When he gets
home, he always turns on the computer and closes the door. I'm getting worried
about him, especially when his English teacher tells me he always gets low
marks in the English exams.
Second, he likes new technology,
but I don't have enough money and I can't afford all the things he wants.
Recently, I've found that he is
always alone. I've never seen him talking to his friends on the phone or going
out with anyone at weekends. That is the last problem I have.
What should I do to help him Please
give me some advice.
A helpless
mother
(1)The helpless mother has four problems.
(2)Tom talks with his mother for almost all
his spare time at home.
(3)Tom is not good at English.
(4)From the passage we know that Tom's mother
is not rich.
(5)The helpless mother asks Abby to buy what
Tom wants.
答案解析部分
1.【答案】repair
【知识点】动词原形;动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意:我觉得修起来不贵。repair,修理,to后面接动词原形。故填repair。
【点评】考查动词,注意动词不定式的用法。
2.【答案】honest
【知识点】形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意:比尔是个诚实的男孩,我们都相信他。honest,诚实的,形容词作定语修饰名词boy。故填honest。
【点评】考查形容词,注意形容词作定语的用法。
3.【答案】bill
【知识点】单词拼写;可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意: 我父亲吃完饭付了账单。the定冠词后是名词,账单,bill,是名词,故填bill。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意bill的用法。
4.【答案】truth
【知识点】单词拼写;可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意: 谁告诉你的真相?the定冠词后是名词,真相,truth是名词,故填truth。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意truth的用法。
5.【答案】reason
【知识点】单词拼写;可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:告诉我他为什么不听我的劝告的原因。原因,reason,可数名词。空格前有定冠词the,表示特指,要用单数reason。故填reason。
【点评】考查名词reason的拼写。根据汉语提示和句子结构,写出正确的单词。
6.【答案】angry
【知识点】单词拼写;形容词原级;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:我对朋友让我久等很生气。空格前有连系动词was,要用形容词修饰作表语。生气的,angry,形容词。be angry with sb.,对某人生气,固定短语,故填angry。
【点评】考查形容词angry的拼写。根据汉语提示和固定短语,写出正确的形容词。
7.【答案】repair
【知识点】动词原形;实义动词
【解析】【分析】句意:她把椅子翻过来,目的是为了修理它。
修理,
repair,此句中的不定式表示目的,因此repair用原形,故填
repair。
【点评】考查不定式的用法,注意to do sth的用法。
8.【答案】least
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:她的妈妈至少40岁了。
at least,
至少,固定搭配,
故答案为least。
【点评】考查固定搭配,注意学习中固定短语的积累。
9.【答案】reason
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:——玛丽,你为什么不回答我?——原因是我想不出该说什么。根据 Why didn't you answer me, Mary 可知,此处的意思是“原因”;reason原因,名词。故填reason。
【点评】考查名词,注意名词reason的用法。
10.【答案】apologise
【知识点】动词原形;动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意:如果你伤害了她的感情,你必须勇敢地向她道歉。apologise道歉,动词,动词不定式符号to后面接动词原形。故填apologise。
【点评】考查动词,注意动词不定式的用法。
11.【答案】wishes
【知识点】规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】句意:向你和你的家人致以最美好的祝愿。我希望他们都好。Best wishes to sb.,致某人最美好的祝愿,固定短语,故填wishes。
【点评】考查名词wish的用法。注意表示祝愿,用复数表示一类。
12.【答案】not to play
【知识点】固定搭配;动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意:我父母警告我不要玩电脑游戏,否则他们会惩罚我的。根据下文 or they'll punish me,可知父母不让玩电脑游戏。warn sb.(not)to do sth.,警告某人(不要)做某事,固定搭配。故填not to play。
【点评】考查动词warn的固定搭配。注意不定式作宾补。
13.【答案】will be
【知识点】条件状语从句
【解析】【分析】句意:如果你在做家务上主动给妈妈提供帮助,她将会非常开心。根据If引导的真实条件状语从句,可知从句用一般现在时表将来,主句用一般将来时will do,因此动词be,是,用will be,故答案为 will be。
【点评】考查条件状语从句,注意If表示如果时,主句和从句时态遵循主将从现的原则。
14.【答案】to play
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:他们决定了周末去踢足球。
decided to do sth,
决定做某事,
固定搭配,所以
play,踢,用不定式to play,故答案为to play。
【点评】考查固定搭配,注意decided to do sth的用法。
15.【答案】least
【知识点】最...之一
【解析】【分析】句意:
Johnson是我们四个人当中面包最少的一个。根据句中among the four of us.可知,此处表示四个人中的最高级。little,
少的,
最高级形式为least ,故答案为
least。
【点评】考查形容词的最高级,注意要结合语境,变换单词的不同形式。
16.【答案】(1)be angry with sb.
(2)no longer
(3)at least
(4)pocket money
(5)向某人说实话
(6)犯错误
(7)向某人道歉
【知识点】汉译英;英译汉;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】(1)根据汉语提示,对某人生气,可知用法是be angry with sb,故填be angry with sb。
(2)根据汉语提示,不再,可知用法是no longer,故填no longer。
(3)根据汉语提示,至少,可知用法是at last,故填at last。
(4)根据汉语提示,钱,可知用法是money,零花的,pocket名词做定语,故填pocket money。
(5)根据truth,可知是实话,tell,告诉,sb,某人,故填向某人说实话。
(6)根据make mistakes,可知是固定搭配,犯错误,故填犯错误。
(7)根据apologies to sb,可知用法是,向某人道歉,故填向某人道歉。
【点评】考查翻译,注意固定搭配at last等用法。
17.【答案】(1)was angry with
(2)honest
(3)offered
(4)come round
(5)At least
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】选项意思: be angry with对……很生气,对某人发脾气;offer提供;at least至少;honest诚实的;come round苏醒,恢复知觉,再来
(1)句意:我妈妈生我的气,因为我没有完成作业。根据I didn't finish the homework 可知,此句用一般过去时,且意思是我妈妈生我的气;be angry with生……的气,主语mother是单数名词,be动词用was。故填was angry with。
(2)句意:作为一个男人,我们应该永远诚实。 honest诚实的,形容词作表语。故填honest。
(3)句意:男孩主动提出在公共汽车上帮助老人。offer to help sb提出帮助某人,固定搭配,此处是讲述的是过去发生的事情,用一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式;offer的过去式是offered。故填offered。
(4)句意:——今天下午你能和我一起去购物吗? ——不好意思,我朋友会来看我。 come round再来,重来,will后接动词原形。故填come round。
(5)句意:至少有600人去看了展览。at least至少,固定短语。句首字母大写,故填 At least 。
【点评】考查选词填空。本题考查单词在语境中运用。需要根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形,同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。
18.【答案】(1)错误
(2)错误
(3)正确
(4)正确
(5)错误
【知识点】日常生活类;应用文
【解析】【分析】本文是一封无助的母亲的求助信。
(1)细节理解题。根据文章 My first proble; Second ; Recently 可知,无助的母亲有三个问题,不是四个。故答案为错误。
(2)细节理解题。根据文章He spends almost all his spare time on computer games.可知,汤姆几乎把所有的业余时间都花在电脑游戏上,而不是用在在家和妈妈聊天上。故答案为错误。
(3)细节理解题。根据文章 I'm getting worried about him, especially when his English teacher tells me he always gets low marks in the English exams. 可知,汤姆不擅长英语。故答案为正确。
(4)细节理解题。根据文章Second, he likes new technology, but I don't have enough money and I can't afford all the things he wants.可知,汤姆的母亲并不富有。故答案为正确。
(5)细节理解题。根据文章What should I do to help him Please give me some advice.可知,这个无助的母亲要求艾比给一些建议,而不是要求艾比买汤姆想要的东西。故答案为错误。
【点评】考查阅读理解,此文为日常生活类阅读,首先要通读原文内容,了解文章的细节和重要事实,从原文中找到答案或细致分析出正确答案。
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浙江外研版初中英语九年级上册Module 6 Unit 2 随堂小练笔
一、单词拼写(词汇运用)
1.I think
it is not expensive to     (修理) it.
【答案】repair
【知识点】动词原形;动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意:我觉得修起来不贵。repair,修理,to后面接动词原形。故填repair。
【点评】考查动词,注意动词不定式的用法。
2.Bill is
a (n)     (诚实的) boy and we all
believe him.
【答案】honest
【知识点】形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意:比尔是个诚实的男孩,我们都相信他。honest,诚实的,形容词作定语修饰名词boy。故填honest。
【点评】考查形容词,注意形容词作定语的用法。
3.My
father paid the     (账单) after dinner.
【答案】bill
【知识点】单词拼写;可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意: 我父亲吃完饭付了账单。the定冠词后是名词,账单,bill,是名词,故填bill。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意bill的用法。
4.Who told
you the     (真相)
【答案】truth
【知识点】单词拼写;可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意: 谁告诉你的真相?the定冠词后是名词,真相,truth是名词,故填truth。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意truth的用法。
5.
Tell me the     (原因) why he refused to listen
to my advice.
【答案】reason
【知识点】单词拼写;可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:告诉我他为什么不听我的劝告的原因。原因,reason,可数名词。空格前有定冠词the,表示特指,要用单数reason。故填reason。
【点评】考查名词reason的拼写。根据汉语提示和句子结构,写出正确的单词。
6.
I was     (生气的) with my friend for keeping
me waiting.
【答案】angry
【知识点】单词拼写;形容词原级;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:我对朋友让我久等很生气。空格前有连系动词was,要用形容词修饰作表语。生气的,angry,形容词。be angry with sb.,对某人生气,固定短语,故填angry。
【点评】考查形容词angry的拼写。根据汉语提示和固定短语,写出正确的形容词。
7.She
turned the chair on its side to     (修理) it.
【答案】repair
【知识点】动词原形;实义动词
【解析】【分析】句意:她把椅子翻过来,目的是为了修理它。
修理,
repair,此句中的不定式表示目的,因此repair用原形,故填
repair。
【点评】考查不定式的用法,注意to do sth的用法。
8.
Her mother is at     (最少) 40 years old.
【答案】least
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:她的妈妈至少40岁了。
at least,
至少,固定搭配,
故答案为least。
【点评】考查固定搭配,注意学习中固定短语的积累。
9.一 Why didn't you answer me, Mary
一 The r     was that I couldn't think of
anything to say.
【答案】reason
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:——玛丽,你为什么不回答我?——原因是我想不出该说什么。根据 Why didn't you answer me, Mary 可知,此处的意思是“原因”;reason原因,名词。故填reason。
【点评】考查名词,注意名词reason的用法。
10.If you hurt her feeling, you have to be brave to
    (道歉) to her.
【答案】apologise
【知识点】动词原形;动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意:如果你伤害了她的感情,你必须勇敢地向她道歉。apologise道歉,动词,动词不定式符号to后面接动词原形。故填apologise。
【点评】考查动词,注意动词不定式的用法。
二、语法填空
11.
Best     (wish) to you and your family. I hope they are all well.
【答案】wishes
【知识点】规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】句意:向你和你的家人致以最美好的祝愿。我希望他们都好。Best wishes to sb.,致某人最美好的祝愿,固定短语,故填wishes。
【点评】考查名词wish的用法。注意表示祝愿,用复数表示一类。
12.
My parents warn me     (not play) computer games, or they'll punish
me.
【答案】not to play
【知识点】固定搭配;动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意:我父母警告我不要玩电脑游戏,否则他们会惩罚我的。根据下文 or they'll punish me,可知父母不让玩电脑游戏。warn sb.(not)to do sth.,警告某人(不要)做某事,固定搭配。故填not to play。
【点评】考查动词warn的固定搭配。注意不定式作宾补。
13.
If you offer to help your mother with the housework, she     (be) very
happy.
【答案】will be
【知识点】条件状语从句
【解析】【分析】句意:如果你在做家务上主动给妈妈提供帮助,她将会非常开心。根据If引导的真实条件状语从句,可知从句用一般现在时表将来,主句用一般将来时will do,因此动词be,是,用will be,故答案为 will be。
【点评】考查条件状语从句,注意If表示如果时,主句和从句时态遵循主将从现的原则。
14.
They decided     (play) football at the weekend.
【答案】to play
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:他们决定了周末去踢足球。
decided to do sth,
决定做某事,
固定搭配,所以
play,踢,用不定式to play,故答案为to play。
【点评】考查固定搭配,注意decided to do sth的用法。
15.
Johnson has the     (little) bread among the four of us.
【答案】least
【知识点】最...之一
【解析】【分析】句意:
Johnson是我们四个人当中面包最少的一个。根据句中among the four of us.可知,此处表示四个人中的最高级。little,
少的,
最高级形式为least ,故答案为
least。
【点评】考查形容词的最高级,注意要结合语境,变换单词的不同形式。
三、翻译
16.翻译
(1)对某人生气
   
(2)不再
   
(3)至少
   
(4)零花钱
   
(5)tell sb. the truth    
(6)make mistakes    
(7)apologies to sb.    
【答案】(1)be angry with sb.
(2)no longer
(3)at least
(4)pocket money
(5)向某人说实话
(6)犯错误
(7)向某人道歉
【知识点】汉译英;英译汉;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】(1)根据汉语提示,对某人生气,可知用法是be angry with sb,故填be angry with sb。
(2)根据汉语提示,不再,可知用法是no longer,故填no longer。
(3)根据汉语提示,至少,可知用法是at last,故填at last。
(4)根据汉语提示,钱,可知用法是money,零花的,pocket名词做定语,故填pocket money。
(5)根据truth,可知是实话,tell,告诉,sb,某人,故填向某人说实话。
(6)根据make mistakes,可知是固定搭配,犯错误,故填犯错误。
(7)根据apologies to sb,可知用法是,向某人道歉,故填向某人道歉。
【点评】考查翻译,注意固定搭配at last等用法。
四、选词填空(词汇运用)
17.用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。
be
angry with, offer, at least, honest, come round
(1)My mother     me because
I didn't finish the homework.
(2)Being a man, we should be
    always.
(3)The boy     to help the
old man on the bus.
(4)—Can you go shopping with me this
afternoon
—Sorry, my friend will     and see me.
(5)    six hundred people went to
the exhibition.
【答案】(1)was angry with
(2)honest
(3)offered
(4)come round
(5)At least
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】选项意思: be angry with对……很生气,对某人发脾气;offer提供;at least至少;honest诚实的;come round苏醒,恢复知觉,再来
(1)句意:我妈妈生我的气,因为我没有完成作业。根据I didn't finish the homework 可知,此句用一般过去时,且意思是我妈妈生我的气;be angry with生……的气,主语mother是单数名词,be动词用was。故填was angry with。
(2)句意:作为一个男人,我们应该永远诚实。 honest诚实的,形容词作表语。故填honest。
(3)句意:男孩主动提出在公共汽车上帮助老人。offer to help sb提出帮助某人,固定搭配,此处是讲述的是过去发生的事情,用一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式;offer的过去式是offered。故填offered。
(4)句意:——今天下午你能和我一起去购物吗? ——不好意思,我朋友会来看我。 come round再来,重来,will后接动词原形。故填come round。
(5)句意:至少有600人去看了展览。at least至少,固定短语。句首字母大写,故填 At least 。
【点评】考查选词填空。本题考查单词在语境中运用。需要根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形,同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。
五、阅读理解
18.阅读短文,判断句子正误。
Dear Abby,
I'm a helpless mother. My son
Tom is 15 years old. I find that the older he grows, the less we talk. I feel
very sad and I really need help.
My first problem is about his
hobbies. He spends almost all his spare time on computer games. When he gets
home, he always turns on the computer and closes the door. I'm getting worried
about him, especially when his English teacher tells me he always gets low
marks in the English exams.
Second, he likes new technology,
but I don't have enough money and I can't afford all the things he wants.
Recently, I've found that he is
always alone. I've never seen him talking to his friends on the phone or going
out with anyone at weekends. That is the last problem I have.
What should I do to help him Please
give me some advice.
A helpless
mother
(1)The helpless mother has four problems.
(2)Tom talks with his mother for almost all
his spare time at home.
(3)Tom is not good at English.
(4)From the passage we know that Tom's mother
is not rich.
(5)The helpless mother asks Abby to buy what
Tom wants.
【答案】(1)错误
(2)错误
(3)正确
(4)正确
(5)错误
【知识点】日常生活类;应用文
【解析】【分析】本文是一封无助的母亲的求助信。
(1)细节理解题。根据文章 My first proble; Second ; Recently 可知,无助的母亲有三个问题,不是四个。故答案为错误。
(2)细节理解题。根据文章He spends almost all his spare time on computer games.可知,汤姆几乎把所有的业余时间都花在电脑游戏上,而不是用在在家和妈妈聊天上。故答案为错误。
(3)细节理解题。根据文章 I'm getting worried about him, especially when his English teacher tells me he always gets low marks in the English exams. 可知,汤姆不擅长英语。故答案为正确。
(4)细节理解题。根据文章Second, he likes new technology, but I don't have enough money and I can't afford all the things he wants.可知,汤姆的母亲并不富有。故答案为正确。
(5)细节理解题。根据文章What should I do to help him Please give me some advice.可知,这个无助的母亲要求艾比给一些建议,而不是要求艾比买汤姆想要的东西。故答案为错误。
【点评】考查阅读理解,此文为日常生活类阅读,首先要通读原文内容,了解文章的细节和重要事实,从原文中找到答案或细致分析出正确答案。
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