单元素养检测(三)(Unit
2)
(120分钟 150分)
第一部分 听力(共两节,
满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.
5分,
满分7.
5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,
并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,
你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.
What
does
the
woman
mean?
A.
The
TV
was
better
this
time.
B.
She
liked
the
TV
better
than
others.
C.
The
TV
should
be
fixed
as
quickly
as
possible.
2.
What
do
you
know
about
John
from
the
conversation?
A.
He
won’t
be
in
the
law
school.
B.
He
may
go
to
the
law
school.
C.
He
is
leaving
the
law
school
soon.
3.
Where
is
the
man
now?
A.
In
Washington.
B.
In
New
York.
C.
In
Boston.
4.
How
is
the
weather
in
the
woman’s
opinion?
A.
Warm.
B.
Cold.
C.
Hot.
T
5.
How
much
money
will
the
man
give
the
woman?
A.
Five
dollars.
B.
Seven
dollars.
C.
Eight
dollars.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.
5分,
满分22.
5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,
并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,
你将有时间阅读各个小题,
每小题5秒钟;听完后,
各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,
回答第6、7题。
6.
Where
did
the
man
find
his
schoolbag?
A.
Under
a
tree.
B.
In
the
language
lab.
C.
In
a
park.
7.
How
long
will
the
woman
have
to
wait
to
get
the
next
weather
report?
A.
30
minutes.
B.
20
minutes.
C.
10
minutes.
听第7段材料,
回答第8、9题。
8.
What
is
the
probable
relationship
between
the
speakers?
A.
Husband
and
wife.
B.
Teacher
and
student.
C.
Boss
and
employee.
9.
What
will
the
man
probably
do
next?
A.
Ask
the
boss
for
a
raise.
B.
Look
for
job
information.
C.
Take
another
English
course.
听第8段材料,
回答第10～12题。
10.
What
is
wrong
with
the
woman?
A.
She
has
a
headache.
B.
She
is
tired.
C.
She
has
got
the
flu.
11.
What
does
the
man
tell
the
woman
to
do?
A.
Stay
in
bed
for
some
time.
B.
Go
around
from
time
to
time.
C.
Come
to
see
him
tomorrow
morning.
12.
Where
does
the
conversation
most
probably
take
place?
A.
In
the
street.
B.
In
the
man’s
office.
C.
At
the
woman’s
house.
听第9段材料,
回答第13～16题。
13.
What
is
the
man
looking
for?
A.
A
black
T-shirt
with
a
yellow
star.
B.
A
black
sweater
with
a
yellow
star.
C.
A
blue
sweater
with
a
white
star.
14.
Why
does
the
man
need
to
wear
it?
A.
It
gives
him
good
luck.
B.
It
is
his
only
clean
thing.
C.
It
is
his
favorite
piece
of
clothing.
15.
What’s
the
relationship
between
Danny
and
the
man?
A.
Coach
and
student.
B.
Teammates.
C.
Father
and
son.
16.
What
can
we
learn
at
the
end
of
the
conversation?
A.
The
man
has
to
buy
some
new
clothes.
B.
The
man
will
have
to
change
his
plans.
C.
The
man
doesn’t
have
a
good
memory.
17.
How
did
the
first
man
feel
when
he
was
invited
to
the
party?
A.
Excited.
B.
Confident.
C.
Worried.
18.
What
advice
did
his
friend
give
him?
A.
Don’t
drink
too
much.
B.
Just
follow
his
example.
C.
Don’t
make
a
fool
of
himself
by
asking
silly
questions.
19.
Why
did
the
first
man
lose
control
of
himself
by
the
end
of
the
party?
A.
He
had
drunk
too
much.
B.
He
was
too
pleased
with
himself.
C.
He
couldn’t
stand
the
uncomfortable
silence.
20.
What
can
be
inferred
about
the
second
man?
A.
He
knew
more
about
Shakespeare
than
the
first
man
did.
B.
He
knows
nothing
about
Shakespeare
like
the
first
man.
C.
He
was
very
humorous.
第二部分 阅读
(共两节,
满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.
5分,
满分37.
5分)
阅读下列短文,
从每题所给的A、B、C、D
四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Shenzhen
is
a
shopping
paradise
for
visitors.
Following
is
a
list
of
the
most
popular
shopping
areas
in
the
city.
▲North
Huaqiang
Area
The
most
prosperous
shopping
area
in
Shenzhen,
it
is
home
to
dozens
of
market
places
for
electronic
products,
home
appliances,
timepieces,
clothing
and
jewelry.
Some
market
places
each
house
hundreds
of
shops,
from
flagship
stores
selling
big
brands
to
small
boutiques
where
you
can
bargain.
It
is
also
a
great
place
to
dine,
with
plenty
of
restaurants
offering
various
Chinese
cuisines
and
foreign
brands
like
Pizza
Hut,
H?agen-Dazs
and
Aiji
Sen.
▲Dongmen
Area
One
of
the
oldest
commercial
centers
in
Shenzhen,
this
area
highlights
a
walking
street
flanked
by
humming
stores.
It
is
a
good
place
to
buy
clothes,
handbags,
fashion
accessories,
jewelry,
handicrafts,
toys
and
small
electronic
gadgets.
▲MixC
Shopping
Mall
It
is
the
city’s
largest
shopping
mall
and
one
of
the
most
luxurious,
selling
clothes,
cosmetics
and
fashion
accessories.
There
is
a
large
indoor
ice
skating
rink,
a
movie
theater
and
a
super
market
selling
many
imported
goods.
You
can
also
find
quite
a
few
foreign
restaurant
brands
here,
including
Pizza
Hut,
Starbucks
and
a
Japanese
noodle
house.
▲Shekou
Sitting
by
a
beautiful
cove
in
western
Nanshan
District,
this
quiet
place
is
frequented
by
many
expatriates
living
in
Shenzhen.
There
are
stores
selling
antiques,
collectibles,
handicrafts
and
souvenirs,
as
well
as
bars
and
restaurants
offering
Western
food.
21.
What
can
you
do
at
North
Huaqiang
Area?
A.
Skate.
B.
See
a
film.
C.
Buy
antiques.
D.
Eat
Chinese
food.
22.
According
to
the
passage,
where
can
you
find
a
large
indoor
place
to
skate?
A.
North
Huaqiang
Area.
B.
Dongmen
Area.
C.
MixC
Shopping
Mall.
D.
Shekou.
23.
Where
does
this
passage
probably
come
from?
A.
A
travel
magazine.
B.
A
museum
guide.
C.
A
text
book.
D.
A
news
report.
B
Daniel
Boone
was
born
in
the
United
States
in
1734.
He
didn’t
go
to
school
and
couldn’t
read,
although
he
learned
all
about
the
forests,
streams
and
hunting.
He
could
move
silently
like
an
Indian
leaving
no
marks.
He
loved
to
live
alone
in
the
woods
where
nothing
frightened
him.
When
he
grew
up,
he
married
and
tried
to
settle
down
on
a
farm.
A
year
later,
however,
he
wasn’t
satisfied
and
decided
to
go
into
the
unknown
western
lands,
crossing
the
Appalachian
Mountains.
When
he
returned
after
two
years,
he
became
famous
for
his
long
journey.
He
brought
valuable
animal
skins
and
told
stories
about
the
Indians.
After
this,
he
chose
to
keep
travelling
to
unknown
places.
Once
he
lost
to
the
Indians
in
battle
and
was
taken
away.
The
Indians
liked
him
and
became
his
friends.
Daniel
Boone
died
at
the
age
of
86.
He
is
remembered
as
an
explorer(探险者)and
a
pioneer
who
lived
an
exciting
life
in
the
early
years
of
American
nation.
24.
Daniel
Boone’s
early
life
was
mainly
spent
in
______.
?
A.
learning
about
nature
B.
hunting
with
his
friends
C.
learning
useful
skills
from
the
Indians
D.
studying
at
home
because
he
couldn’t
go
to
school
25.
When
he
got
married,
Daniel
Boone
first
planned
to______.
?
A.
set
up
a
large
farm
B.
go
on
a
journey
with
his
wife
C.
find
food,
new
land
for
his
farm
D.
live
a
peaceful
life
with
his
family
26.
Daniel
Boone
became
famous
because______.
?
A.
he
travelled
a
lot
in
the
western
lands
B.
he
was
very
good
at
telling
stories
C.
he
found
better
animal
skins
than
others
D.
he
was
the
first
to
climb
the
Appalachian
Mountains
27.
In
this
article,
Daniel
Boone
is
best
described
as______.
?
A.
warm-hearted B.
strong
C.
careful
D.
brave
C
There
are
various
reasons
why
people
travel.
Some
tourists
go
to
see
battlefields
or
other
historic
remains.
Others
are
looking
for
culture,
or
simply
want
to
have
their
pictures
taken
in
front
of
famous
places.
Most
European
tourists
are
looking
for
a
sunny
beach
to
lie
on.
Northern
Europeans
are
willing
to
pay
a
lot
of
money
for
the
sun
because
they
have
so
little
of
it.
People
of
cities
like
London,
Copenhagen
and
Amsterdam
spend
much
of
their
winter
in
the
dark
because
the
days
are
so
short,
and
much
of
the
rest
of
the
year
in
the
rain.
This
is
the
reason
why
the
Mediterranean
(地中海)
has
always
attracted
them.
Every
summer
many
people
travel
to
Mediterranean
resorts(度假胜地)
and
beaches
for
their
vacation.
They
all
come
for
the
same
reason:
sun!
The
huge
crowds
mean
lots
of
money
for
the
economics
of
Mediterranean
countries.
Italy’s
30,
000
hotels
are
booked
without
a
break
every
summer.
And
13
million
people
camp
on
French
beaches,
parks
and
roadsides.
About
37
million
tourists
visit
there
yearly,
or
one
tourist
for
each
person
living
in
Spain.
?
But
there
are
signs
that
the
area
is
getting
more
tourism
than
it
can
deal
with.
The
Mediterranean
is
already
one
of
the
most
polluted
seas
on
earth.
None
of
these,
however,
is
ruining
anyone’s
fun.
Obviously,
they
don’t
go
there
for
clean
water.
They
allow
traffic
jams
and
seem
to
like
crowded
beaches.
They
don’t
even
mind
the
pollution.
No
matter
how
dirty
the
water
is,
the
coastline
still
looks
beautiful.
And
as
long
as
the
sun
shines,
it’s
still
better
than
sitting
in
the
cold
rain
in
Berlin,
London,
or
Oslo.
28.
Europeans
travel
mostly
for
the
reason
that
______.
?
A.
they
wish
to
escape
from
the
cold
and
darkness
B.
they
want
to
see
some
famous
historic
sites
C.
they
would
like
to
take
pictures
in
front
of
famous
places
D.
they
are
interested
in
different
cultural
and
social
customs
29.
The
underlined
part
“one
tourist
for
each
person
living
in
Spain”
in
Paragraph
3
suggests
______.
?
A.
all
the
37
million
people
living
in
Spain
are
tourists
B.
every
person
living
in
Spain
has
to
take
care
of
a
tourist
C.
there
are
a
large
number
of
tourists
visiting
Spain
D.
every
family
in
Spain
is
visited
by
a
tourist
every
year
30.
According
to
the
text,
which
of
the
following
might
ruin
the
tourists’
fun
at
Mediterranean
resorts
and
beaches?
A.
Rainy
weather.
B.
Crowded
buses.
C.
Polluted
water.
D.
Traffic
jams.
31.
What
is
the
main
idea
of
the
text?
A.
People
travel
for
different
reasons.
B.
Travelling
causes
a
lot
of
problems.
C.
Europeans
are
fond
of
travelling.
D.
Northern
Europeans
travel
for
“sun”.
D
Whether
in
the
home
or
the
workplace,
social
robots
are
going
to
become
more
common
in
the
next
few
years.
Social
robots
are
about
to
bring
technology
to
the
everyday
world
in
a
more
humanized
way,
said
Cynthia
Breazeal,
chief
scientist
at
the
robot
company
Jibo.
While
household
robots
today
do
the
normal
housework,
social
robots
will
be
much
more
like
partners
than
tools.
For
example,
these
robots
will
be
able
to
tell
when
someone
is
happy
or
sad.
This
allows
them
to
respond
more
properly
to
the
user.
The
Jibo
robot,
arranged
to
ship
later
this
year,
is
designed
to
be
a
personalized
assistant.
You
can
talk
to
the
robot,
ask
it
questions,
and
make
requests
for
it
to
perform
different
tasks.
The
robot
doesn’t
just
give
general
answers
to
questions;
it
responds
based
on
what
it
learns
about
each
person
in
the
household.
It
can
do
things
such
as
reminding
an
elderly
family
member
to
take
medicine
or
taking
family
photos.
Social
robots
are
not
just
finding
their
way
into
the
home.
They
have
potential(潜在的)
applications
in
everything
from
education
to
health
care
and
are
already
finding
their
way
into
some
of
these
areas.
Fellow
Robots
is
one
company
bringing
social
robots
to
the
market.
The
company’s
“Oshbot”
robot
is
built
to
assist
customers
in
a
store,
which
can
help
the
customers
find
items
and
help
guide
them
to
the
product’s
location
in
the
store.
It
can
also
speak
different
languages
and
make
recommendations
for
different
items
based
on
what
the
customer
is
shopping
for.
?
The
more
interaction
the
robot
has
with
humans,
the
more
it
learns.
But
Oshbot,
like
other
social
robots,
is
not
aimed
to
replace
workers,
but
to
work
together
with
other
employees.
“We
have
technologies
to
train
social
robots
to
do
things
not
for
us,
but
with
us,
”
said
Breazeal.
32.
How
are
social
robots
different
from
household
robots?
A.
They
can
control
their
feelings.
B.
They
are
more
like
humans.
C.
They
do
the
normal
housework.
D.
They
respond
to
users
more
slowly.
33.
What
can
a
Jibo
robot
do
according
to
Paragraph
3?
A.
Communicate
with
you
and
put
on
performances.
B.
Answer
your
questions
and
make
requests.
C.
Take
your
family
pictures
and
deliver
milk.
D.
Obey
your
orders
and
remind
you
to
take
pills.
34.
We
can
learn
from
the
last
paragraph
that
social
robots
will
______.
?
A.
be
our
workmates
B.
train
employees
C.
improve
technologies
D.
take
the
place
of
workers
35.
The
underlined
word“recommendations”in
Paragraph
5
can
be
replaced
by______.
?
A.
suggestions
B.
commands
C.
expressions
D.
bargains
第二节
(共5小题;每小题2.
5分,
满分12.
5分)
阅读下面短文,
从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How
to
Be
a
Good
Tourist
We
travel
not
only
for
work
but
also
for
fun
and
learning.
Restaurants,
galleries,
temples
and
architecture.
.
.
These
places
are
like
homes
for
people
who
live
and
work
there.
How
would
you
want
visitors
to
behave
in
your
own
home? 36
There
are
many
ways
of
doing
this
without
sacrificing
our
own
holiday.
?
Do
your
homework.
37
Guides
will
help
you
when
you
get
to
the
site,
but
is
that
the
best
place
to
go?
Is
it
popular
only
because
the
one-day
tourist
can
see
it
easily
or
because
it
is
really
a
worthwhile
place
to
visit?You’d
better
check
it
out.
?
38
Walk
around,
even
if
in
the
streets
closest
to
your
hotel.
Eat
in
local
restaurants.
Talk
to
the
locals.
Learn
a
few
in
the
local
language
and
use
them.
You
will
surely
get
a
smile
from
the
hotel
staff
and
street
sellers.
?
Help
preserve
the
sites.
Most
of
the
sites
you
visit
may
be
visited
by
millions
of
people
a
year,
so
care
needs
to
be
taken
to
allow
others
to
enjoy
them
as
well.
Some
of
these
monuments
are
so
old
and
fragile
that
they
are
sensitive
to
the
touch
of
hands
or
bags
and
shows.
39
This
way,
you
don’t
encourage
the
use
of
those
plastic
bags
that
fly
all
over
many
sites.
?
And
here’s
the
big
one
—
good
manners
are
nearly
universal.
40
If
that
doesn’t
sound
like
you,
then
give
the
world
a
break
and
stay
at
home.
?
A.
Experience
the
place.
B.
Always
have
a
cloth
bag
with
you.
C.
Read
about
the
places
you
want
to
visit.
D.
Try
to
buy
something
from
the
local
stores.
E.
A
good
tourist
is
polite,
positive
and
eco-sensitive.
F.
We’ve
cleaned
up
after
ourselves
and
taken
only
good
memories.
G.
I
think
we
would
like
them
to
make
it
a
little
better
because
of
their
visit.
第三部分 语言运用
(共两节,
满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,
满分15分)
阅读下面短文,
从每题所给的A、B、C、D
四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The
basic
meaning
of
“pet”
is
an
animal
we
keep
for
emotional(情感的)
rather
than
economic
reasons.
A
pet
animal
is
41
as
a
companion,
and
we
all
need
companions
to
keep
us
feeling
happy.
42
pets
offer
more
than
companionship:
they
invite
us
to
love
and
be
loved.
Many
43
feel
their
pets
understand
them,
for
animals
are
quick
to
sense
anger
and
sorrow.
A
cat
or
dog
can
comfort
us
44
when
human
words
don’t
help.
We
feel
loved,
too,
by
the
way
pets
45
us
for
a
home,
for
food
and
drink.
Dogs
46 ,
look
up
to
their
owners,
47
makes
them
feel
important
and
needed.
?
A
pet
can
be
something
48
to
each
member
of
the
family,
another
baby
to
the
mother,
a
sister
or
brother
to
an
only
child,
a
grandchild
to
the
elderly,
but
for
all
of
us
pets
provide
49
and
companionship.
It
has
50
been
suggested
that
tiny
pets
should
be
sent
as
companions
to
astronauts
on
space
ships,
to
help
reduce
the
stress(紧张)
and
51
of
space
flights.
?
In
this
Plastic
Age,
when
most
of
us
live
in
large
cities,
pets
are
particularly
important
for
52 .
A
pet
in
the
family
keeps
people
in
touch
with
the
more
natural,
animal
world.
Seeing
an
animal
give
birth
brings
understanding
of
the
naturalness
of
childbirth,
and
seeing
a
pet
53
helps
a
child
to
cope
with
sorrow.
Learning
to
care
for
a
pet
helps
a
child
to
grow
up
into
a
loving
adult
who
feels
54
toward
those
dependent
on
them.
Rightly
we
teach
children
to
be
good
to
their
pets.
They
should
learn,
too,
that
pets
are
55
for
us
human
beings.
?
41.
A.
known
B.
looked
upon
C.
treated
D.
kept
42.
A.
But
B.
However
C.
So
D.
Otherwise
43.
A.
masters
B.
owners
C.
bosses
D.
hosts
44.
A.
in
time
B.
on
time
C.
at
times
D.
at
no
time
45.
A.
depend
on
B.
live
on
C.
wait
on
D.
look
on
46.
A.
especially
B.
hardly
C.
hopefully
D.
entirely
47.
A.
it
B.
who
C.
which
D.
what
48.
A.
dangerous
B.
necessary
C.
the
same
D.
different
49.
A.
loss
B.
love
C.
trouble
D.
pleasure
50.
A.
ever
B.
even
C.
never
D.
probably
51.
A.
loneliness
B.
distance
C.
darkness
D.
weight
52.
A.
housewives
B.
children
C.
grown-ups
D.
relatives
53.
A.
die
B.
suffer
C.
cry
D.
fight
54.
A.
comfortable
B.
suitable
C.
valuable
D.
responsible
55.
A.
fit
B.
good
C.
expensive
D.
bad
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.
5分,
满分15分)
阅读下面短文,
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A
group
of
homeless
children
in
India
publish
a
newspaper
telling
about
56.
______
(they)
own
lives.
?
It
is
called
Balaknama,
57.
______
means
“children’s
voice”.
It
is
written
58.
______
children
up
to
19
years
old.
And
about
10,
000
people
read
it.
?
The
children
write
about
poverty,
child
labor,
underage
marriages
and
drugs.
A
homeless
girl
59.
______
(name)
Shanno
helps
edit
the
paper.
?
The
newspaper
has
70
reporters
in
several
states
and
14
in
the
capital.
All
of
the
reporters,
60.
______
(editor)
and
managers
are
homeless
children.
Many
of
their
parents
are
jobless
and
cannot
read
or
write.
The
children
now
earn
money,
61.
_____
many
of
them
attend
classes
online
that
may
help
them
find
a
job.
?
The
newspaper
62.
______
(publish)
every
month.
It
has
eight
pages.
It
63.
_____(change)
the
lives
of
many
of
the
children
who
publish
it
since
it
was
created,
and
the
children
who
have
been
working
for
it
hope
64.
______
(improve)
the
lives
of
thousands
of
others.
?
Non-governmental
organizations
and
charity
groups
support
the
newspaper.
The
newspaper
costs
about
three
cents.
That
is
65.
______
(little)
than
the
price
of
a
small
cup
of
tea
in
India.
But
the
small
cost
gives
the
children
hope
that
they
will
some
day
have
a
home
and
a
job.
?
第四部分 写作
(共两节,
满分40分)
第一节
(满分15分)
请根据提示,
以“My
Trip
to
Qingdao”为题,
写一篇80词左右的游记。
1.
近年来旅游似乎越来越热,
你在“五一”期间去了青岛;
2.
起初两天,
你呼吸着海边的新鲜空气,
听着涛声,
领略了自然的美景,
也交了很多朋友;
3.
接下来那几天天气突变,
常被困在雨中,
你又感到假期漫长,
有点厌倦与劳累;
4.
你对此次旅游有何感想,
下次如何打算?
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
第二节
(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,
根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,
使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
A
farmer
grew
some
vegetables
in
his
garden.
One
day
his
wife
was
ill
and
he
had
no
money.
He
had
to
sell
some
cabbages
and
carrots
in
the
market.
The
next
morning
he
took
two
baskets
of
vegetables
to
town.
But
it
was
raining
hard
that
afternoon
and
there
were
few
people
in
the
street.
When
his
vegetables
were
sold
out,
it
was
late
in
the
evening.
He
bought
some
medicine
and
hurried
to
his
village.
On
his
way
home
he
saw
a
person
lying
on
the
ground.
He
placed
his
baskets
and
was
going
to
help
the
person
to
get
up.
At
that
time
he
found
it
was
a
dead
man
and
there
was
much
blood
on
his
body.
He
was
very
afraid.
He
ran
away
quickly,
without
taking
the
baskets
with
him.
The
next
afternoon
the
farmer
was
sent
to
the
police
station.
Having
shown
the
baskets,
an
officer
asked,
“Are
these
yours?”
“Yes,
sir.
”
the
farmer
answered
timidly(胆怯地).
“Have
you
killed
the
man?”
“No,
no,
sir.
”
the
farmer
said
in
a
hurry.
“When
did
you
see
the
dead
man?”
“About
seven
last
evening.
”
“Did
you
see
who
killed
the
man?”
“No,
sir.
”
The
officer
brought
out
a
knife
and
asked,
“Have
you
seen
it
yet?”
“No,
sir.
”
The
officer
became
angry
and
told
the
policeman
to
beat
him
up
and
sent
him
into
prison.
The
officer
wanted
to
trap
the
farmer
into
the
confession(供认),
but
the
farmer
didn’t
admit
he
was
the
murderer.
The
officer
was
so
angry
that
he
asked
the
policeman
to
beat
him
up
again.
?
?____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
The
farmer
was
lucky.
____________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
【备选训练】根据汉语提示写出单词
1.
You
will
(挖掘)a
whole
new
history.
2.
People
on
the
spot
started
making
rude
(评论;意见).
3.
We
have
to
keep
fares
high
enough
to
make
it
(经济的)for
the
service
to
continue.
4.
The
group
can’t
get
(借款)to
buy
farming
machinery.
5.
He
can
probably
tell
us
all
the
(详情)we
want.
6.
My
parents
(要求)me
to
give
up
smoking
and
I
agreed.
7.
In
my
(看法),
what
he
has
done
is
not
a
wise
act.
8.
At
the
(视野)
of
her
mother,
the
little
girl
stopped
crying
and
jumped.
9.
We
all
know
that
Egypt
pyramids
are
Kings’
(坟墓).
10.
The
(雕像)on
the
square
is
very
great
and
perfect.
PAGE
第
-
1
-
页
共
30
页
-
30
-单元素养检测(三)(Unit
2)
(120分钟 150分)
第一部分 听力(共两节,
满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.
5分,
满分7.
5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,
并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,
你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
Text
1
M:
When
do
you
want
①the
TV
fixed?
W:
①The
sooner,
the
better.
1.
What
does
the
woman
mean?
A.
The
TV
was
better
this
time.
B.
She
liked
the
TV
better
than
others.
C.
The
TV
should
be
fixed
as
quickly
as
possible.
答案:
C
Text
2
M:
When
will
John
finish
the
law
school?
W:
To
finish
the
law
school?
②He
even
doesn’t
intend
to
go
to
the
law
school.
2.
What
do
you
know
about
John
from
the
conversation?
A.
He
won’t
be
in
the
law
school.
B.
He
may
go
to
the
law
school.
C.
He
is
leaving
the
law
school
soon.
答案:
A
Text
3
W:
③Are
you
glad
that
you
came
to
Washington?
M:
③Yes,
indeed,
I’d
considered
going
to
New
York
or
Boston.
But
I’ve
never
regretted
my
decision.
3.
Where
is
the
man
now?
A.
In
Washington.
B.
In
New
York.
C.
In
Boston.
答案:
A
Text
4
M:
It
is
a
bit
warm
today.
W:
Warm?
④You
could
fry
an
egg
on
the
street.
I
can’t
stand
this
weather.
4.
How
is
the
weather
in
the
woman’s
opinion?
A.
Warm.
B.
Cold.
C.
Hot.
答案:
C
Text
5
M:
Good
morning.
How
much
are
the
apples
and
pears?
W:
⑤The
apples
are
two
dollars
a
pound,
and
the
pears
are
three
dollars
a
pound.
M:
⑤I’ll
take
two
pounds
of
apples
and
one
pound
of
pears,
please.
5.
How
much
money
will
the
man
give
the
woman?
A.
Five
dollars.
B.
Seven
dollars.
C.
Eight
dollars.
答案:
B
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.
5分,
满分22.
5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,
并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,
你将有时间阅读各个小题,
每小题5秒钟;听完后,
各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,
回答第6、7题。
Text
6
W:
Where
did
you
say
you
found
your
schoolbag?
M:
⑥It
was
lying
under
a
tree
between
the
language
lab
and
the
library
building.
W:
How
do
you
like
this
bag?
M:
Yeah!
It’s
strong
and
wonderfully
designed.
W:
How
much
is
it?
M:
69
dollars
and
50
cents.
W:
I’ll
take
one
tomorrow.
Oh,
⑦it’s
6:
30.
I
know
the
station
gives
the
news
every
hour
on
the
hour,
but
I
don’t
know
when
they
announce
the
weather.
M:
⑦Ten
minutes
to
and
ten
minutes
after
the
hour.
W:
I
see.
6.
Where
did
the
man
find
his
schoolbag?
A.
Under
a
tree.
B.
In
the
language
lab.
C.
In
a
park.
答案:
A
7.
How
long
will
the
woman
have
to
wait
to
get
the
next
weather
report?
A.
30
minutes.
B.
20
minutes.
C.
10
minutes.
答案:
B
听第7段材料,
回答第8、9题。
Text
7
W:
Frank,
we’ve
got
a
problem.
We
don’t
have
enough
money
to
pay
for
the
apartment
this
month.
M:
I
know.
⑧I
guess
I’d
better
ask
Mum
and
Dad
for
some
money.
W:
And
I’d
better
ask
my
boss
for
a
raise.
M:
Do
you
think
you’ll
get
it?
W:
I
don’t
know.
But
maybe
I’d
better
not
ask
another
English
course
for
a
while.
M:
You
can’t
stop
studying
English.
This
is
an
English-speaking
country.
You
can’t
get
ahead
without
English.
W:
I
know.
M:
⑨I’d
better
get
a
part-time
job.
I
can
work
at
the
office
during
the
day
and
then
do
something
else
at
night.
In
fact,
I’d
better
check
the
newspaper
right
now.
8.
What
is
the
probable
relationship
between
the
speakers?
A.
Husband
and
wife.
B.
Teacher
and
student.
C.
Boss
and
employee.
答案:
A
9.
What
will
the
man
probably
do
next?
A.
Ask
the
boss
for
a
raise.
B.
Look
for
job
information.
C.
Take
another
English
course.
答案:
B
听第8段材料,
回答第10～12题。
Text
8
M:
Hello,
Carol.
What
seems
to
be
the
trouble?
WSo
kind
of
you
to
come
to
see
me.
I
don’t
know
what’s
wrong.
Three
days
ago,
while
I
was
planting
roses
in
the
garden,
it
rained
and
I
got
completely
wet,
and
I’ve
had
a
cough
since
that
night.
Now
I
ache
all
over.
M:
Well,
let
me
take
a
look
at
you.
Are
you
still
coughing
very
much?
W:
Yes,
and
my
stomach
has
been
upset.
In
addition,
I
always
feel
sick.
M:
Hmm.
You’re
running
a
high
fever,
I’m
afraid.
W:
Oh,
no
wonder
I’ve
got
a
hot
face.
MWell,
Carol,
I
think
you’ve
got
the
flu.
These
days
there
has
been
a
lot
of
flu
going
aroundI
want
you
to
stay
in
bed
for
at
least
two
days,
drink
plenty
of
water,
and
take
the
medicine
three
times
a
dayI’ll
look
in
on
you
tomorrow
morning.
W:
Very
good.
Thank
you
so
much.
10.
What
is
wrong
with
the
woman?
A.
She
has
a
headache.
B.
She
is
tired.
C.
She
has
got
the
flu.
答案:
C
11.
What
does
the
man
tell
the
woman
to
do?
A.
Stay
in
bed
for
some
time.
B.
Go
around
from
time
to
time.
C.
Come
to
see
him
tomorrow
morning.
答案:
A
12.
Where
does
the
conversation
most
probably
take
place?
A.
In
the
street.
B.
In
the
man’s
office.
C.
At
the
woman’s
house.
答案:
C
听第9段材料,
回答第13～16题。
Text
9
M:
Where
is
my
black
sweater?
I
can’t
find
it
anywhere!
W:
Which
black
sweater?
You
must
have
at
least
four!
MThe
wool
one
with
the
yellow
star
on
the
chest.
I
need
to
wear
it
to
Danny’s
football
game
tonight.
W:
Here
is
a
black
and
yellow
T-shirt,
honey.
Wear
this!
M:
I’ll
freeze
to
death!
I
need
my
lucky
sweater.
I
wear
it
to
every
one
of
his
games.
He
has
won
seven
games
in
a
row
since
I
started
wearing
it.
W:
Here!
This
is
a
dark
blue
sweater
with
a
white
star.
M:
Blue
and
white?
Those
are
the
other
team’s
colorsI
can’t
wear
that!
Danny
will
think
his
daddy
has
lost
his
mind.
W:
Here
it
is!
M:
Wow!
Where
did
you
find
it?
W:
It
was
by
your
coat.
You
must
have
put
it
there
so
you
wouldn’t
forget
it!
MI
can’t
believe
I
forgot
that
I
put
it
there
last
night.
.
.
13.
What
is
the
man
looking
for?
A.
A
black
T-shirt
with
a
yellow
star.
B.
A
black
sweater
with
a
yellow
star.
C.
A
blue
sweater
with
a
white
star.
答案:
B
14.
Why
does
the
man
need
to
wear
it?
A.
It
gives
him
good
luck.
B.
It
is
his
only
clean
thing.
C.
It
is
his
favorite
piece
of
clothing.
答案:
A
15.
What’s
the
relationship
between
Danny
and
the
man?
A.
Coach
and
student.
B.
Teammates.
C.
Father
and
son.
答案:
C
16.
What
can
we
learn
at
the
end
of
the
conversation?
A.
The
man
has
to
buy
some
new
clothes.
B.
The
man
will
have
to
change
his
plans.
C.
The
man
doesn’t
have
a
good
memory.
答案:
C
听第10段材料,
回答第17～20题。
Text
10
Two
businessmen
were
invited
to
dinner
at
the
home
of
a
college
professorOne
of
the
men
had
not
had
much
education
and
was
worried
that
he
might
make
a
fool
of
himself,
but
his
friend
said“Don’t
worry.
Just
do
what
I
do,
and
don’t
talk
about
anything
you
don’t
really
understand.
”
The
first
man
managed
to
get
through
the
dinner
successfully,
but
by
the
end
of
the
evening
he
had
had
a
lot
to
drink,
and
he
began
to
get
careless.
A
guest
asked
him
whether
he
liked
Shakespeare,
and
he
answered
confidently,
“It’s
very
pleasant,
but
I
prefer
Coca-Cola.
”
There
was
an
uncomfortable
silence
in
the
room,
and
soon
people
began
to
leave.
When
the
two
friends
were
out
of
the
house,
the
second
man
said
to
his
friend,
“You
certainly
made
a
fool
of
yourself
by
making
that
silly
remark
about
Coca-Cola.
”
“What
do
you
mean?”
asked
the
other
man.
“What
was
wrong
with
it?”
“Everyone
knows
that
Shakespeare
isn’t
a
drink,
”
his
friend
replied.
“It’s
a
kind
of
cheese.
”
17.
How
did
the
first
man
feel
when
he
was
invited
to
the
party?
A.
Excited.
B.
Confident.
C.
Worried.
答案:
C
18.
What
advice
did
his
friend
give
him?
A.
Don’t
drink
too
much.
B.
Just
follow
his
example.
C.
Don’t
make
a
fool
of
himself
by
asking
silly
questions.
答案:
B
19.
Why
did
the
first
man
lose
control
of
himself
by
the
end
of
the
party?
A.
He
had
drunk
too
much.
B.
He
was
too
pleased
with
himself.
C.
He
couldn’t
stand
the
uncomfortable
silence.
答案:
A
20.
What
can
be
inferred
about
the
second
man?
A.
He
knew
more
about
Shakespeare
than
the
first
man
did.
B.
He
knows
nothing
about
Shakespeare
like
the
first
man.
C.
He
was
very
humorous.
答案:
B
第二部分 阅读
(共两节,
满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.
5分,
满分37.
5分)
阅读下列短文,
从每题所给的A、B、C、D
四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Shenzhen
is
a
shopping
paradise
for
visitors.
Following
is
a
list
of
the
most
popular
shopping
areas
in
the
city.
▲North
Huaqiang
Area
The
most
prosperous
shopping
area
in
Shenzhen,
it
is
home
to
dozens
of
market
places
for
electronic
products,
home
appliances,
timepieces,
clothing
and
jewelry.
Some
market
places
each
house
hundreds
of
shops,
from
flagship
stores
selling
big
brands
to
small
boutiques
where
you
can
bargain.
It
is
also
a
great
place
to
dine,
with
plenty
of
restaurants
offering
various
Chinese
cuisines
and
foreign
brands
like
Pizza
Hut,
H?agen-Dazs
and
Aiji
Sen.
▲Dongmen
Area
One
of
the
oldest
commercial
centers
in
Shenzhen,
this
area
highlights
a
walking
street
flanked
by
humming
stores.
It
is
a
good
place
to
buy
clothes,
handbags,
fashion
accessories,
jewelry,
handicrafts,
toys
and
small
electronic
gadgets.
▲MixC
Shopping
Mall
It
is
the
city’s
largest
shopping
mall
and
one
of
the
most
luxurious,
selling
clothes,
cosmetics
and
fashion
accessories.
There
is
a
large
indoor
ice
skating
rink,
a
movie
theater
and
a
super
market
selling
many
imported
goods.
You
can
also
find
quite
a
few
foreign
restaurant
brands
here,
including
Pizza
Hut,
Starbucks
and
a
Japanese
noodle
house.
▲Shekou
Sitting
by
a
beautiful
cove
in
western
Nanshan
District,
this
quiet
place
is
frequented
by
many
expatriates
living
in
Shenzhen.
There
are
stores
selling
antiques,
collectibles,
handicrafts
and
souvenirs,
as
well
as
bars
and
restaurants
offering
Western
food.
语篇概述:本文是应用文,
主要介绍了游客们的购物天堂——深圳的一些最受欢迎的购物区。
21.
What
can
you
do
at
North
Huaqiang
Area?
A.
Skate.
B.
See
a
film.
C.
Buy
antiques.
D.
Eat
Chinese
food.
答：选D。细节理解题。根据North
Huaqiang
Area
部分中的内容可知,
游客可以在North
Huaqiang
Area吃到美味的中国菜。故选D。
22.
According
to
the
passage,
where
can
you
find
a
large
indoor
place
to
skate?
A.
North
Huaqiang
Area.
B.
Dongmen
Area.
C.
MixC
Shopping
Mall.
D.
Shekou.
答：选C。细节理解题。根据MixC
Shopping
Mall部分中的第二句可知,
MixC
Shopping
Mall中有室内滑冰场。故选C。
23.
Where
does
this
passage
probably
come
from?
A.
A
travel
magazine.
B.
A
museum
guide.
C.
A
text
book.
D.
A
news
report.
答：选A。推理判断题。根据文章首句可推知,
本文最有可能节选自旅游杂志。故选A。
B
Daniel
Boone
was
born
in
the
United
States
in
1734.
He
didn’t
go
to
school
and
couldn’t
read,
although
he
learned
all
about
the
forests,
streams
and
hunting.
He
could
move
silently
like
an
Indian
leaving
no
marks.
He
loved
to
live
alone
in
the
woods
where
nothing
frightened
him.
When
he
grew
up,
he
married
and
tried
to
settle
down
on
a
farm.
A
year
later,
however,
he
wasn’t
satisfied
and
decided
to
go
into
the
unknown
western
lands,
crossing
the
Appalachian
Mountains.
When
he
returned
after
two
years,
he
became
famous
for
his
long
journey.
He
brought
valuable
animal
skins
and
told
stories
about
the
Indians.
After
this,
he
chose
to
keep
travelling
to
unknown
places.
Once
he
lost
to
the
Indians
in
battle
and
was
taken
away.
The
Indians
liked
him
and
became
his
friends.
Daniel
Boone
died
at
the
age
of
86.
He
is
remembered
as
an
explorer(探险者)and
a
pioneer
who
lived
an
exciting
life
in
the
early
years
of
American
nation.
语篇概述:本文介绍了Daniel
Boone传奇的一生,
他没有接受过任何的教育,
但是他对自然的理解却非常深刻,
一生热衷于冒险,
到别人没有去过的地方探险。
24.
Daniel
Boone’s
early
life
was
mainly
spent
in
______.
?
A.
learning
about
nature
B.
hunting
with
his
friends
C.
learning
useful
skills
from
the
Indians
D.
studying
at
home
because
he
couldn’t
go
to
school
答：选A。
推理判断题。根据文章第一段第一、二句
“Daniel
Boone
was
born
in
the
United
States
in
1734.
He
didn’t
go
to
school
and
couldn’t
read,
although
he
learned
all
about
the
forests,
streams
and
hunting.
”说明他没有上学,
而是学习和森林,
小溪以及打猎有关的事情,
即了解自然方面的知识,
故选A。
25.
When
he
got
married,
Daniel
Boone
first
planned
to______.
?
A.
set
up
a
large
farm
B.
go
on
a
journey
with
his
wife
C.
find
food,
new
land
for
his
farm
D.
live
a
peaceful
life
with
his
family
答：选D。细节理解题。根据第二段第一句
“When
he
grew
up,
he
married
and
tried
to
settle
down
on
a
farm.
”说明他想定居在一个农场里。
26.
Daniel
Boone
became
famous
because______.
?
A.
he
travelled
a
lot
in
the
western
lands
B.
he
was
very
good
at
telling
stories
C.
he
found
better
animal
skins
than
others
D.
he
was
the
first
to
climb
the
Appalachian
Mountains
答：选A。细节理解题。根据文章第二段第三、四句
“When
he
returned
after
two
years,
he
became
famous
for
his
long
journey.
He
brought
valuable
animal
skins
and
told
stories
about
the
Indians.
”说明他因为自己的旅行而出名了。
27.
In
this
article,
Daniel
Boone
is
best
described
as______.
?
A.
warm-hearted B.
strong
C.
careful
D.
brave
答：选D。推理判断题。在本文中我们可知他喜欢到一些无人去过的地方,
说明他是一个勇敢的人。
C
There
are
various
reasons
why
people
travel.
Some
tourists
go
to
see
battlefields
or
other
historic
remains.
Others
are
looking
for
culture,
or
simply
want
to
have
their
pictures
taken
in
front
of
famous
places.
Most
European
tourists
are
looking
for
a
sunny
beach
to
lie
on.
Northern
Europeans
are
willing
to
pay
a
lot
of
money
for
the
sun
because
they
have
so
little
of
it.
People
of
cities
like
London,
Copenhagen
and
Amsterdam
spend
much
of
their
winter
in
the
dark
because
the
days
are
so
short,
and
much
of
the
rest
of
the
year
in
the
rain.
This
is
the
reason
why
the
Mediterranean
(地中海)
has
always
attracted
them.
Every
summer
many
people
travel
to
Mediterranean
resorts(度假胜地)
and
beaches
for
their
vacation.
They
all
come
for
the
same
reason:
sun!
The
huge
crowds
mean
lots
of
money
for
the
economics
of
Mediterranean
countries.
Italy’s
30,
000
hotels
are
booked
without
a
break
every
summer.
And
13
million
people
camp
on
French
beaches,
parks
and
roadsides.
About
37
million
tourists
visit
there
yearly,
or
one
tourist
for
each
person
living
in
Spain.
?
But
there
are
signs
that
the
area
is
getting
more
tourism
than
it
can
deal
with.
The
Mediterranean
is
already
one
of
the
most
polluted
seas
on
earth.
None
of
these,
however,
is
ruining
anyone’s
fun.
Obviously,
they
don’t
go
there
for
clean
water.
They
allow
traffic
jams
and
seem
to
like
crowded
beaches.
They
don’t
even
mind
the
pollution.
No
matter
how
dirty
the
water
is,
the
coastline
still
looks
beautiful.
And
as
long
as
the
sun
shines,
it’s
still
better
than
sitting
in
the
cold
rain
in
Berlin,
London,
or
Oslo.
语篇概述:这是一篇说明文。本文主要讲述每年有很多北欧游客为了“阳光”到地中海度假,
推动了地中海诸国的经济,
但也随之带来了环境污染、交通等问题,
但仍然阻挡不了北欧的游客。
28.
Europeans
travel
mostly
for
the
reason
that
______.
?
A.
they
wish
to
escape
from
the
cold
and
darkness
B.
they
want
to
see
some
famous
historic
sites
C.
they
would
like
to
take
pictures
in
front
of
famous
places
D.
they
are
interested
in
different
cultural
and
social
customs
答：选A。细节理解题。根据第二段可知,
大多数欧洲人花钱去地中海旅行的主要原因是他们所在城市的冬天很长,
而且日照时间短,
其他的季节基本都在下雨,
即他们去地中海旅行是为了摆脱寒冷和阴暗。故选A。
29.
The
underlined
part
“one
tourist
for
each
person
living
in
Spain”
in
Paragraph
3
suggests
______.
?
A.
all
the
37
million
people
living
in
Spain
are
tourists
B.
every
person
living
in
Spain
has
to
take
care
of
a
tourist
C.
there
are
a
large
number
of
tourists
visiting
Spain
D.
every
family
in
Spain
is
visited
by
a
tourist
every
year
答：选C。词句猜测题。根据画线部分所在句子37
million
tourists
visit
there
yearly,
or
one
tourist
for
each
person
living
in
Spain.
可知,
每年有3
700万游客,
相当于住在Spain的人,
故推测画线部分的意思是“每年来Spain旅游的人很多”。故选C。
30.
According
to
the
text,
which
of
the
following
might
ruin
the
tourists’
fun
at
Mediterranean
resorts
and
beaches?
A.
Rainy
weather.
B.
Crowded
buses.
C.
Polluted
water.
D.
Traffic
jams.
答：选A。细节理解题。根据最后一段中And
as
long
as
the
sun
shines,
it’s
still
better
than
sitting
in
the
cold
rain
in
Berlin,
London,
or
Oslo.
可知,
只要不下雨对于欧洲游客来说都是可以接受的,
即只有雨天能毁掉他们的兴致。故选A。
31.
What
is
the
main
idea
of
the
text?
A.
People
travel
for
different
reasons.
B.
Travelling
causes
a
lot
of
problems.
C.
Europeans
are
fond
of
travelling.
D.
Northern
Europeans
travel
for
“sun”.
答：选D。主旨大意题。这是一篇说明文,
其主旨一般在首段或尾段。根据本文主要内容,
尤其是第一段最后一句可知,
本文主要讲述大多数欧洲人旅行的原因——阳光。D选项“北欧人旅行是为了阳光”可以作为本文主旨。
D
Whether
in
the
home
or
the
workplace,
social
robots
are
going
to
become
more
common
in
the
next
few
years.
Social
robots
are
about
to
bring
technology
to
the
everyday
world
in
a
more
humanized
way,
said
Cynthia
Breazeal,
chief
scientist
at
the
robot
company
Jibo.
While
household
robots
today
do
the
normal
housework,
social
robots
will
be
much
more
like
partners
than
tools.
For
example,
these
robots
will
be
able
to
tell
when
someone
is
happy
or
sad.
This
allows
them
to
respond
more
properly
to
the
user.
The
Jibo
robot,
arranged
to
ship
later
this
year,
is
designed
to
be
a
personalized
assistant.
You
can
talk
to
the
robot,
ask
it
questions,
and
make
requests
for
it
to
perform
different
tasks.
The
robot
doesn’t
just
give
general
answers
to
questions;
it
responds
based
on
what
it
learns
about
each
person
in
the
household.
It
can
do
things
such
as
reminding
an
elderly
family
member
to
take
medicine
or
taking
family
photos.
Social
robots
are
not
just
finding
their
way
into
the
home.
They
have
potential(潜在的)
applications
in
everything
from
education
to
health
care
and
are
already
finding
their
way
into
some
of
these
areas.
Fellow
Robots
is
one
company
bringing
social
robots
to
the
market.
The
company’s
“Oshbot”
robot
is
built
to
assist
customers
in
a
store,
which
can
help
the
customers
find
items
and
help
guide
them
to
the
product’s
location
in
the
store.
It
can
also
speak
different
languages
and
make
recommendations
for
different
items
based
on
what
the
customer
is
shopping
for.
?
The
more
interaction
the
robot
has
with
humans,
the
more
it
learns.
But
Oshbot,
like
other
social
robots,
is
not
aimed
to
replace
workers,
but
to
work
together
with
other
employees.
“We
have
technologies
to
train
social
robots
to
do
things
not
for
us,
but
with
us,
”
said
Breazeal.
语篇概述:本文是一篇科技说明文,
介绍了社交机器人的特点,
与其他机器人相比,
它更像是伙伴而不是工具,
甚至可以和人类一起工作。
32.
How
are
social
robots
different
from
household
robots?
A.
They
can
control
their
feelings.
B.
They
are
more
like
humans.
C.
They
do
the
normal
housework.
D.
They
respond
to
users
more
slowly.
答：选B。细节理解题。根据第二段中的“While
household
robots
today
do
the
normal
housework,
social
robots
will
be
much
more
like
partners
than
tools.
”可知,
虽然家用机器人可以做普通的家务,
但社交机器人更像是伙伴而不是工具,
由此可知,
社交机器人更像人类,
故B项正确。
33.
What
can
a
Jibo
robot
do
according
to
Paragraph
3?
A.
Communicate
with
you
and
put
on
performances.
B.
Answer
your
questions
and
make
requests.
C.
Take
your
family
pictures
and
deliver
milk.
D.
Obey
your
orders
and
remind
you
to
take
pills.
答：选D。细节理解题。根据第三段中的“make
requests
for
it
to
perform
different
tasks.
”可知,
你可以让它执行不同的任务,
再根据“It
can
do
things
such
as
reminding
an
elderly
family
member
to
take
medicine
or
taking
family
photos.
”可知,
它可以提醒家里的老人吃药,
故D项正确。
34.
We
can
learn
from
the
last
paragraph
that
social
robots
will
______.
?
A.
be
our
workmates
B.
train
employees
C.
improve
technologies
D.
take
the
place
of
workers
答：选A。细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“We
have
technologies
to
train
social
robots
to
do
things
not
for
us,
but
with
us”可知,
我们有技术训练社交机器人不是为我们做事情而是和我们一起工作,
成为我们的同事,
故A项正确。
35.
The
underlined
word“recommendations”in
Paragraph
5
can
be
replaced
by______.
?
A.
suggestions
B.
commands
C.
expressions
D.
bargains
答：选A。词义猜测题。根据画线词后的“for
different
items
based
on
what
the
customer
is
shopping
for.
”可知,
它可以说几种不同的语言,
并根据客户购买的商品为不同的商品提供建议,
由此可知画线词词义为“建议”,
故A项正确。
第二节
(共5小题;每小题2.
5分,
满分12.
5分)
阅读下面短文,
从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How
to
Be
a
Good
Tourist
We
travel
not
only
for
work
but
also
for
fun
and
learning.
Restaurants,
galleries,
temples
and
architecture.
.
.
These
places
are
like
homes
for
people
who
live
and
work
there.
How
would
you
want
visitors
to
behave
in
your
own
home? 36
There
are
many
ways
of
doing
this
without
sacrificing
our
own
holiday.
?
Do
your
homework.
37
Guides
will
help
you
when
you
get
to
the
site,
but
is
that
the
best
place
to
go?
Is
it
popular
only
because
the
one-day
tourist
can
see
it
easily
or
because
it
is
really
a
worthwhile
place
to
visit?You’d
better
check
it
out.
?
38
Walk
around,
even
if
in
the
streets
closest
to
your
hotel.
Eat
in
local
restaurants.
Talk
to
the
locals.
Learn
a
few
in
the
local
language
and
use
them.
You
will
surely
get
a
smile
from
the
hotel
staff
and
street
sellers.
?
Help
preserve
the
sites.
Most
of
the
sites
you
visit
may
be
visited
by
millions
of
people
a
year,
so
care
needs
to
be
taken
to
allow
others
to
enjoy
them
as
well.
Some
of
these
monuments
are
so
old
and
fragile
that
they
are
sensitive
to
the
touch
of
hands
or
bags
and
shows.
39
This
way,
you
don’t
encourage
the
use
of
those
plastic
bags
that
fly
all
over
many
sites.
?
And
here’s
the
big
one
—
good
manners
are
nearly
universal.
40
If
that
doesn’t
sound
like
you,
then
give
the
world
a
break
and
stay
at
home.
?
A.
Experience
the
place.
B.
Always
have
a
cloth
bag
with
you.
C.
Read
about
the
places
you
want
to
visit.
D.
Try
to
buy
something
from
the
local
stores.
E.
A
good
tourist
is
polite,
positive
and
eco-sensitive.
F.
We’ve
cleaned
up
after
ourselves
and
taken
only
good
memories.
G.
I
think
we
would
like
them
to
make
it
a
little
better
because
of
their
visit.
语篇概述:这是一篇议论文。本文主要介绍了在旅游时怎样注意自己的举止,
当一名好游客。
36.
答：选G。上文提到,
在你的家里,
你希望游客怎样表现呢?G项“我想我们都会希望自己的家乡因为他们的到访而变得更好一点”回答了上文提出的问题。故选G。
37.
答：选C。根据上下文可知,
在去某地旅游之前,
我们要做好功课,
弄清楚该地是否值得一游。因此,
C项“了解你想去旅游的地方”符合语境。
38.
答：选A。根据下文可知,
作者建议我们旅游时不要在下榻的旅馆就餐,
而要到当地的餐馆中吃饭,
学习并使用一些当地的语言。因此,
A项“亲身体验这个地方”能概括本段主旨。故选A。
39.
答：选B。下一句提到:
这样,
你就不会使许多景点到处飘塑料袋。因此,
B项“一直随身带着布包”与下一句语意相接,
其中的a
cloth
bag与下一句中的plastic
bags相呼应。故选B。
40.
答：选E。根据上一句可知,
良好的举止几乎是通用的,
因此E项“好游客是有礼貌的、积极的、注重环保的”符合语境,
其中的polite,
positive
and
eco-sensitive与上一句中的good
manners相呼应。故选E。
第三部分 语言运用
(共两节,
满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,
满分15分)
阅读下面短文,
从每题所给的A、B、C、D
四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The
basic
meaning
of
“pet”
is
an
animal
we
keep
for
emotional(情感的)
rather
than
economic
reasons.
A
pet
animal
is
41
as
a
companion,
and
we
all
need
companions
to
keep
us
feeling
happy.
42
pets
offer
more
than
companionship:
they
invite
us
to
love
and
be
loved.
Many
43
feel
their
pets
understand
them,
for
animals
are
quick
to
sense
anger
and
sorrow.
A
cat
or
dog
can
comfort
us
44
when
human
words
don’t
help.
We
feel
loved,
too,
by
the
way
pets
45
us
for
a
home,
for
food
and
drink.
Dogs
46 ,
look
up
to
their
owners,
47
makes
them
feel
important
and
needed.
?
A
pet
can
be
something
48
to
each
member
of
the
family,
another
baby
to
the
mother,
a
sister
or
brother
to
an
only
child,
a
grandchild
to
the
elderly,
but
for
all
of
us
pets
provide
49
and
companionship.
It
has
50
been
suggested
that
tiny
pets
should
be
sent
as
companions
to
astronauts
on
space
ships,
to
help
reduce
the
stress(紧张)
and
51
of
space
flights.
?
In
this
Plastic
Age,
when
most
of
us
live
in
large
cities,
pets
are
particularly
important
for
52 .
A
pet
in
the
family
keeps
people
in
touch
with
the
more
natural,
animal
world.
Seeing
an
animal
give
birth
brings
understanding
of
the
naturalness
of
childbirth,
and
seeing
a
pet
53
helps
a
child
to
cope
with
sorrow.
Learning
to
care
for
a
pet
helps
a
child
to
grow
up
into
a
loving
adult
who
feels
54
toward
those
dependent
on
them.
Rightly
we
teach
children
to
be
good
to
their
pets.
They
should
learn,
too,
that
pets
are
55
for
us
human
beings.
?
41.
A.
known
B.
looked
upon
C.
treated
D.
kept
答：选D。逻辑推理题。从空后的“.
.
.
and
we
all
need
companions
to
keep
us
feeling
happy.
”可知,
作者认为人们是把宠物作为伴侣来养。
42.
A.
But
B.
However
C.
So
D.
Otherwise
答：选A。逻辑推理题。从空后的“more
than
companionship”可知,
本句与上句为转折关系。
43.
A.
masters
B.
owners
C.
bosses
D.
hosts
答：选B。背景常识题。从空后的“their
pets”可知,
这里表示的是宠物的拥有者。host是相对客人而言;master相对仆人
(servant)而言;而owner指某物的所有者。
44.
A.
in
time
B.
on
time
C.
at
times
D.
at
no
time
答：选C。逻辑推理题。at
times在此相当于
sometimes。宠物有时会给我们带来安慰。
45.
A.
depend
on
B.
live
on
C.
wait
on
D.
look
on
答：选A。习语搭配题。句意:
宠物依赖于我们给它们一个家、食物、饮水的同时我们也感受到爱。depend
on
sb.
for
sth.
意为“依靠某人获得某物”。
46.
A.
especially
B.
hardly
C.
hopefully
D.
entirely
答：选A。词义辨析题。作者认为在这一点上狗的表现最突出,
因此用especially表示。
47.
A.
it
B.
who
C.
which
D.
what
答：选C。逻辑推理题。which引导非限制性定语从句,
在这里指代Dogs
look
up
to
their
owners。
48.
A.
dangerous
B.
necessary
C.
the
same
D.
different
答：选D。词义辨析题。从空后的“another
baby
to
the
mother,
a
sister
or
brother
to
an
only
child,
a
grandchild
to
the
elderly”可知,
宠物对于不同的家庭成员其角色是不一样的。
49.
A.
loss
B.
love
C.
trouble
D.
pleasure
答：选D。逻辑推理题。句意:
宠物给我们带来欢乐和陪伴。从空后的and
companionship可知选D。
50.
A.
ever
B.
even
C.
never
D.
probably
答：选B。词义辨析题。句意:
甚至有人建议小宠物应该被带到宇宙飞船上给宇航员做伴。even意为“甚至”
,
在这里用作加强语气。
51.
A.
loneliness
B.
distance
C.
darkness
D.
weight
答：选A。逻辑推理题。宠物用来减轻宇航员飞行中的紧张与孤独。
52.
A.
housewives
B.
children
C.
grown-ups
D.
relatives
答：选B。逻辑推理题。最后一段论述了宠物对孩子性格培养方面的重要作用。所以应该是针对孩子而言。
53.
A.
die
B.
suffer
C.
cry
D.
fight
答：选A。逻辑推理题。die
在此与give
birth
相对,
从空后的
with
sorrow
也可以得到此答案的提示。
54.
A.
comfortable
B.
suitable
C.
valuable
D.
responsible
答：选D。词义辨析题。句意:
学会关心照顾宠物有助于将孩子培养成有爱心的成年人,
他们会对需要自己的人负责。
55.
A.
fit
B.
good
C.
expensive
D.
bad
答：选B。逻辑推理题。句意:
他们也会知道宠物对我们人类有益处。
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.
5分,
满分15分)
阅读下面短文,
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A
group
of
homeless
children
in
India
publish
a
newspaper
telling
about
56.
______
(they)
own
lives.
?
It
is
called
Balaknama,
57.
______
means
“children’s
voice”.
It
is
written
58.
______
children
up
to
19
years
old.
And
about
10,
000
people
read
it.
?
The
children
write
about
poverty,
child
labor,
underage
marriages
and
drugs.
A
homeless
girl
59.
______
(name)
Shanno
helps
edit
the
paper.
?
The
newspaper
has
70
reporters
in
several
states
and
14
in
the
capital.
All
of
the
reporters,
60.
______
(editor)
and
managers
are
homeless
children.
Many
of
their
parents
are
jobless
and
cannot
read
or
write.
The
children
now
earn
money,
61.
_____
many
of
them
attend
classes
online
that
may
help
them
find
a
job.
?
The
newspaper
62.
______
(publish)
every
month.
It
has
eight
pages.
It
63.
_____(change)
the
lives
of
many
of
the
children
who
publish
it
since
it
was
created,
and
the
children
who
have
been
working
for
it
hope
64.
______
(improve)
the
lives
of
thousands
of
others.
?
Non-governmental
organizations
and
charity
groups
support
the
newspaper.
The
newspaper
costs
about
three
cents.
That
is
65.
______
(little)
than
the
price
of
a
small
cup
of
tea
in
India.
But
the
small
cost
gives
the
children
hope
that
they
will
some
day
have
a
home
and
a
job.
?
语篇概述:一群无家可归的孩子创办了自己的一份报纸Balaknama,
主要介绍他们的生活、劳动、贫穷以及未成年人的婚姻等,
是“孩子们自己的声音”。
56.
答：their。考查物主代词。用形容词性物主代词作定语修饰own
lives,
故填their。
57.
答：which。考查非限制性定语从句引导词。非限制性定语从句中,
指物,
用which,
不用that,
故填which。
58.
答：by。考查介词。
be
written
by
表示“……被写”,
故填by。
59.
答：named。考查非谓语动词。本句中过去分词作后置定语,
而且表示被动,
故填named。
60.
答：editors。考查名词。editor作“编辑”讲,
是可数名词,
由前面的All
of可知应当用复数,
故填editors。
61.
答：and。考查连词。前后两句是并列关系,
故填and。
62.
答：is
published。考查动词的时态和语态。本句表示“报纸每月被出版一次”,
故填is
published。
63.
答：has
changed。考查动词的时态。由后面的“since
it
was
created”可知,
本句用现在完成时,
故填has
changed。
64.
答：to
improve。考查非谓语动词。hope
to
do
sth.
希望做某事。不定式作hope
的宾语。
65.
答：less。考查形容词。由空后的than可知,
该用比较级,
故填less。
第四部分 写作
(共两节,
满分40分)
第一节
(满分15分)
请根据提示,
以“My
Trip
to
Qingdao”为题,
写一篇80词左右的游记。
1.
近年来旅游似乎越来越热,
你在“五一”期间去了青岛;
2.
起初两天,
你呼吸着海边的新鲜空气,
听着涛声,
领略了自然的美景,
也交了很多朋友;
3.
接下来那几天天气突变,
常被困在雨中,
你又感到假期漫长,
有点厌倦与劳累;
4.
你对此次旅游有何感想,
下次如何打算?
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
参考范文：
My
Trip
to
Qingdao
In
recent
years,
traveling
seems
to
be
becoming
more
and
more
popular.
I,
too,
went
on
a
trip
to
Qingdao
during
the
holidays
for
Labor’s
Day.
In
the
first
two
days,
I
had
a
very
good
time,
enjoying
the
fresh
air
of
the
seaside,
listening
to
the
sea
waves
and
admiring
the
beauty
of
nature.
And
to
my
greatest
joy,
I
made
quite
a
few
friends
there.
But
during
the
next
few
days,
the
weather
changed
and
I
was
often
caught
in
the
rain,
which
made
it
impossible
to
enjoy
the
travel.
It
was
really
a
little
boring.
Next
time
it’s
necessary
to
spend
my
holidays
in
a
nearer
place
and
do
more
preparation.
第二节
(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,
根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,
使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
A
farmer
grew
some
vegetables
in
his
garden.
One
day
his
wife
was
ill
and
he
had
no
money.
He
had
to
sell
some
cabbages
and
carrots
in
the
market.
The
next
morning
he
took
two
baskets
of
vegetables
to
town.
But
it
was
raining
hard
that
afternoon
and
there
were
few
people
in
the
street.
When
his
vegetables
were
sold
out,
it
was
late
in
the
evening.
He
bought
some
medicine
and
hurried
to
his
village.
On
his
way
home
he
saw
a
person
lying
on
the
ground.
He
placed
his
baskets
and
was
going
to
help
the
person
to
get
up.
At
that
time
he
found
it
was
a
dead
man
and
there
was
much
blood
on
his
body.
He
was
very
afraid.
He
ran
away
quickly,
without
taking
the
baskets
with
him.
The
next
afternoon
the
farmer
was
sent
to
the
police
station.
Having
shown
the
baskets,
an
officer
asked,
“Are
these
yours?”
“Yes,
sir.
”
the
farmer
answered
timidly(胆怯地).
“Have
you
killed
the
man?”
“No,
no,
sir.
”
the
farmer
said
in
a
hurry.
“When
did
you
see
the
dead
man?”
“About
seven
last
evening.
”
“Did
you
see
who
killed
the
man?”
“No,
sir.
”
The
officer
brought
out
a
knife
and
asked,
“Have
you
seen
it
yet?”
“No,
sir.
”
The
officer
became
angry
and
told
the
policeman
to
beat
him
up
and
sent
him
into
prison.
The
officer
wanted
to
trap
the
farmer
into
the
confession(供认),
but
the
farmer
didn’t
admit
he
was
the
murderer.
The
officer
was
so
angry
that
he
asked
the
policeman
to
beat
him
up
again.
?
?____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
The
farmer
was
lucky.
____________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
参考范文：
The
officer
was
so
angry
that
he
asked
the
policeman
to
beat
him
up
again.
The
farmer
was
very
afraid.
He
thought
he
would
be
sentenced
to
death
by
killing
people,
but
he
didn’t,
he
was
innocent.
He
must
tell
people
the
truth,
but
no
one
could
hear
his
voice.
He
hoped
that
someone
could
come
and
save
him.
The
farmer
was
lucky.
A
few
days
later,
a
young
man
came
to
the
police
station
with
a
lot
of
journalists,
saying
that
he
saw
the
murderer.
It
was
the
officer
who
killed
the
man!
He
saw
the
police
officer
using
a
knife
and
killing
the
man
late
in
the
evening.
He
was
so
frightened
and
ran
away.
But
the
young
man
thought
the
farmer
was
innocent.
So
he
took
the
great
courage
to
expose
the
real
criminal.
After
the
investigation,
the
young
man
was
right.
The
police
officer
was
sent
into
prison
and
the
policeman
who
beat
up
the
farmer
was
fired,
and
the
brave
young
man
was
regarded
as
the
hero
by
the
villagers.
【备选训练】根据汉语提示写出单词
1.
You
will
unearth
(挖掘)a
whole
new
history.
2.
People
on
the
spot
started
making
rude
comments
(评论;意见).
3.
We
have
to
keep
fares
high
enough
to
make
it
economic
(经济的)for
the
service
to
continue.
4.
The
group
can’t
get
credit
(借款)to
buy
farming
machinery.
5.
He
can
probably
tell
us
all
the
details
(详情)we
want.
6.
My
parents
requested
(要求)me
to
give
up
smoking
and
I
agreed.
7.
In
my
view
(看法),
what
he
has
done
is
not
a
wise
act.
8.
At
the
sight
(视野)
of
her
mother,
the
little
girl
stopped
crying
and
jumped.
9.
We
all
know
that
Egypt
pyramids
are
Kings’
tombs
(坟墓).
10.
The
statue
(雕像)on
the
square
is
very
great
and
perfect.
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