Unit
8
Section
A
(1a?2d)
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子
1.You
have
to
p
the
bananas
before
you
eat
them.
2.He
planted
vegetables,
fruit
trees
and
even
kept
bees
for
h
.
3.There
are
some
(西瓜)
in
the
room.
4.Could
you
help
me
(倒出)
some
orange
juice
into
the
glass?
5.If
the
tea
is
too
strong,
(添加)
some
more
water.
6.How
much
is
the
(食盐)?
7.Does
your
brother
like
(酸奶)
very
much?
Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
8.Jack
ate
three
(tomato)
for
breakfast
this
morning.
9.[2020·云南]My
father
(final)
stopped
smoking.
10.Linda,
drinking
a
lot
of
(yogurt)
is
bad
for
your
health.
11.We
bought
two
(box)
of
apples
for
the
children.
12.—How
many
apples
do
we
need?
—Let
me
(think).
Maybe
fifteen
are
enough.
13.I
need
six
(spoon)
of
honey
to
make
the
cake.
14.Amy,
it's
too
boring!
(play)
some
music
for
us,
please.
15.Don't
forget
(close)
the
windows
when
you
leave
the
classroom.
16.They
(shake)
hands
with
each
other
and
then
sat
down.
17.We
don't
need
(help)
him.
He
can
do
it
well
himself.
Ⅲ.根据所给汉语提示翻译下列句子
18.没有人在看电视。请把它关掉。
Nobody
is
watching
TV.
Please
.
19.请给我几分钟,我还有一件事要问你。
Please
give
me
minutes.
I
have
to
ask
you.
20.妈妈想让我每天喝两杯牛奶。
Mom
wants
me
to
drink
milk
every
day.
21.不要忘了加一些盐。
Don't
some
salt.
22.你能告诉我怎样做汤吗?
Can
you
tell
me
soup?
Ⅳ.按要求完成下列各题,每空一词
23.Pour
the
milk
into
the
blender.
(改为否定句)
the
milk
into
the
blender.
24.We
need
three
bananas
to
make
a
banana
milk
shake.
(对画线部分提问)
bananas
do
you
need
to
make
a
banana
milk
shake?
25.Susan
needs
two
spoons
of
yogurt.
(对画线部分提问)
yogurt
Susan
need?
26.Let's
make
dumplings
on
New
Year's
Day.
(改为同义句)
making
dumplings
on
New
Year's
Day?
27.They
got
to
the
factory
on
time
finally.
(改为同义句)
They
got
to
the
factory
on
time
.
Ⅴ.完形填空
Chicken
hamburgers
are
my
favorite.
28
you
like
them,
let
me
tell
you
how
to
make
a
29
hamburger.
First,
make
sure
you
have
all
the
ingredients(原料).
You
need
two
30
of
bread,
some
chicken
and
lettuce.
You
31
need
one
spoon
of
cream
and
some
relish.
Next,
put
the
chicken
32
one
piece
of
bread.
And
then
put
the
lettuce
on
the
chicken.
33
some
relish
and
the
cream
to
the
lettuce.
Finally,
put
34
piece
of
bread
on
the
top.
Now
the
great
chicken
hamburger
is
delicious.
But
you
can't
35
it.
Put
it
on
a
plate.Then
put
the
plate
in
the
oven
and
turn
on
the
oven.
After
about
twenty
seconds,
36
the
oven
and
take
out
your
chicken
hamburger.You
can
enjoy
it
now.But
you
shouldn't
eat
hamburgers
37
,
because
they're
not
good
for
your
health.
( )28.A.Although
B.If
C.So
D.But
( )29.A.turkey
B.duck
C.chicken
D.beef
( )30.A.spoon
B.spoons
C.piece
D.pieces
( )31.A.also
B.too
C.either
D.well
( )32.A.in
B.on
C.into
D.to
( )33.A.Put
B.Pour
C.Add
D.Mix
( )34.A.other
B.the
others
C.others
D.the
other
( )35.A.eat
B.drink
C.cut
D.make
( )36.A.turn
off
B.turn
on
C.turn
down
D.turn
up
( )37.A.ever
B.hardly
C.never
D.often
Ⅵ.任务型阅读理解
阅读下面的短文,按要求完成后面的小题。
Dear
Li
Dong,
I'm
really
glad
to
receive
your
letter
from
Lanzhou.
You
said
you
were
learning
to
cook.
Is
it
interesting?
I
think
if
you
want
to
keep
healthy,
food
is
very
important.
You'll
study
better
if
you
try
all
kinds
of
different
foods,
especially
vegetables
and
fruit.
I
eat
①them
every
day.
You
asked
me
how
to
make
a
milk
②
.
There
are
different
kinds
of
milk
shakes,
such
as
apple
milk
shakes,
banana
milk
shakes
and
carrot
milk
shakes.
The
carrot
milk
shake
is
my
favorite,
③
carrots
and
milk
are
both
good
for
my
health.
Before
starting,
we
need
a
carrot,
a
cup
of
milk,
some
ice?cream
and
two
spoons
of
honey.
Of
course,
we
need
a
blender.
Now,
let's
start.
④首先,清洗胡萝卜,并把它切碎。
Next,
put
the
carrot,
the
milk,
some
ice?cream
and
two
spoons
of
honey
into
the
blender.
Then
turn
on
the
blender.
Keep
it
working
for
only
one
minute.
⑤Finally,
pour
the
carrot
milk
shake
into
a
glass
and
drink
it.
It's
delicious!
I
want
to
learn
how
to
make
some
Chinese
food,
such
as
dumplings.
Could
you
teach
me?
Write
soon!
Yours,
Alice
38.请写出文中①处画线单词指代的内容。
39.请在文中②和③处分别填入一个恰当的单词。
②
③
40.请将文中④处画线句子翻译成英语。
41.请将文中⑤处画线句子翻译成汉语。
42.How
much
milk
and
honey
does
Alice
need
to
make
a
carrot
milk
shake?
Ⅶ.补全对话
从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话,有两项多余。
A:
Mom,
I
want
to
make
a
strawberry
milk
shake.
43.
B:
Of
course.
First,
get
some
strawberries.
A:
44.
B:
You
need
five
strawberries.
Wash
them
and
cut
them
up.
A:
What's
next?
B:
45.
A:
OK.
Then,
can
I
turn
on
the
blender?
B:
Oh,
no.
You
need
to
pour
the
milk
into
the
blender,
too.
A:
46.
B:
About
a
cup.
Finally,
turn
on
the
blender.
A:
I
see.
Is
it
OK?
B:
Yes.
47.
A:
Great.
Thank
you,
Mom.
A.How
much
milk
do
I
need?
B.I
want
to
buy
some
fresh
strawberries.
C.How
many
strawberries
do
I
need?
D.Now
you
can
drink
it.
E.Can
you
tell
me
how
to
make
it?
F.How
can
I
make
a
banana
milk
shake?
G.Put
the
strawberries
and
some
ice?cream
in
the
blender.
答案
Ⅰ.1.peel 2.honey 3.watermelons
4.pour 5.add 6.salt 7.yogurt
Ⅱ.8.tomatoes 9.finally 10.yogurt
11.boxes 12.think 13.spoons
14.Play 15.to
close 16.shook
17.to
help
Ⅲ.18.turn
it
off
19.a
few;
one
more
thing
20.two
cups/glasses
of
21.forget
to
add
22.how
to
make
Ⅳ.23.Don't
pour 24.How
many
25.How
much;
does
26.How/What
about
27.at
last
Ⅴ.28.B 根据第一段中的“let
me
tell
you
how
to
make
a
________
hamburger”可推知句意为“如果你喜欢它们,让我告诉你怎么做鸡肉汉堡”。although意为“即使”;
if意为“如果”;
so意为“因此”;but意为“但是”。根据句意可知选B。
29.C 根据第一段第一句“Chicken
hamburgers
are
my
favorite.”可知,是要做鸡肉汉堡。故选C。
30.D 句意:
你需要两片面包。spoon意为“勺”;
piece意为“片”;“两片面包”用“two
pieces
of
bread”表示。故选D。
31.A 句意:
你也需要一勺奶油和一些作料。also意为“也(通常放在实义动词前面)”;
too意为“也(通常放在句末)”;either意为“也”(通常放在否定句末尾);well意为“好;健康的”。故选A。
32.B 句意:
接下来,把鸡肉放在一片面包上。in意为“在……里”;
on意为“在……上”;
into意为“到……里面”;
to意为“到……”。根据句意可知选B。
33.C 句意:
添加一些佐料和奶油在生菜上。add…to意为“把……加到……”;根据句意可知选C。
34.D 句意:
最后,把另一片面包放到上面。根据“You
need
two
________
of
bread”可知,是两片面包,表示“两个中的另外一个”用the
other。故选D。
35.A
36.A 句意:
大约20秒钟后关掉烤箱,拿出你的鸡肉汉堡。根据“and
turn
on
the
oven”可知,此处是关掉烤箱。故选A。
37.D 句意:
你不应该经常吃汉堡。ever意为“曾经”;
hardly意为“几乎不”;never意为“从不”;
often意为“经常”。根据“because
they're
not
good
for
your
health”可知,不要经常吃汉堡。故选D。
Ⅵ.[主旨大意]
本文是Alice写给她在兰州的朋友Li
Dong的一封回信。Alice在信中重点描述了制作胡萝卜奶昔的过程。
38.Vegetables
and
fruit.
39.②shake ③because
40.First,
wash
the
carrot
and
cut
it
up.
41.最后,将胡萝卜奶昔倒入玻璃杯,就可以喝了。
42.She
needs
a
cup
of
milk
and
two
spoons
of
honey.
Ⅶ.43—47 ECGAD