鲁教五四版八年级上册英语 Unit 8 I've had this bike for three years 测试题（含答案）

Unit 8 测试
限时：60分钟　满分：100分
一、完形填空(每小题2分, 共20分)
Our children grew up on peanut butter(花生酱) and jelly(果酱) sandwiches. The delicious jelly made them ________1, and the homemade was the best choice. I wasn't the jelly maker in this big family. My ________2 was. It was always there. Jelly making was just a way of life for her. She ________3 did it, following the same steps—from picking the fruit to setting the finished jelly on the shelf.
In April, my mother left us forever. We decided to ________4 potted things in the house. Each of us chose from the many pots of tomato juice, green beans and jelly. The other day I ________5 the jelly for a quick sandwich. I suddenly ________6 something that I had not paid attention to before. This was the last pot we would have from my mother's loving hands. Our children had never known a day without their grandmother's jelly. It seemed like such a small thing, ________7 it was a great treasure. Holding the last pot in my hand, my ________8 traveled back to the old days. I saw her crying on my wedding(婚礼). I saw her ________9 and hugging our children.
I put the jelly back on the shelf. No longer was it just a pot of jelly. ________10 it was there, my mother would always live on.
1. A. angry　 B. disappointed　 C. pleased　 D. sad
2. A. sister B. father C. husband D. mother
3. A. never B. always C. hardly D. seldom
4. A. divide B. sell C. spare D. waste
5. A. ran away B. took out C. threw away D. put away
6. A. searched B. created C. discovered D. realized
7. A. or B. and C. but D. so
8. A. hair B. memories C. hands D. head
9. A. beating B. picking C. kissing D. spreading
10. A. As long as B. As far as
C. As well as D. As soon as
二、阅读理解(每小题2分, 共10分)
Here is the charity sale(义卖) for the poor African children. We will give away the money we raise in the charity sale. Come and see our things.
I have some soft toys to sell. The teddy bear is my thirteen?year?old birthday present. I have had it for one year. It still looks very new. Its original price (原价) is $50. You only need to pay $15 for it now. Other toys are very new but cheap, too.
—Nancy
I have an MP3 player. I have had it for three months. It works very well now. It stays with me whenever I feel upset. And I have downloaded (下载) some pop songs in it. I hope it can be with you when you are not happy. It cost $220. Now, you can take it with $100.
—David
I want to sell some of my fictions. I began to buy fictions when I was thirteen years old. My favorite fiction is Alice in Wonderland. I believe anyone like me will learn a lot from this fiction. Each fiction only costs $10. You can get the second at half price.
—Henry
11. Who may get the money raised from the charity sale?
A. A poor child in Africa.
B. A homeless man from America.
C. A disabled man in hospital.
D. A poor family with three children.
12. How old is Nancy?
A. 12. 　　　 B. 13. 　　　 C. 14. 　　　 D. 15.
13. According to the passage, what may David do when he is unhappy?
A. Listen to music. B. Watch movies.
C. Read fictions. D. Play with toys.
14. How much will you pay if you buy two books from Henry?
A. $5. B. $10. C. $15. D. $20.
15. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. You can get the teddy bear at half price.
B. There are many rock songs in David's MP3 player.
C. Henry learns a lot from Alice in Wonderland.
D. The four children sell different things.
三、阅读文章, 选出最佳选项(每小题2分, 共10分)
Bookstores are second homes for readers. Although many people can now buy books online, many readers still like the feeling in bookstores. ________16
In China, there are many special bookstores. __________17 Popular Holdings in Shanghai is a film?themed bookstore. It has film books and posters. Eslite Bookstore in Taiwan often has activities like talks with famous writers.
_______18 Scarthin Books is a small bookstore in the UK. It sells new and second?hand books. There are more than 100, 000 books lying on the shelves of the store's 12 rooms. Bart's Books in the US is a good place to enjoy the sunshine(阳光)while reading books. ________19 When the store is closed, people can still buy books. They just put money into the door's coin box. ________20 The answer is probably El Pendulo in Mexico. Books line(排成一行)the walls of the store. On the second floor, visitors can order everyday meals in the cafe and drinks from the bar. In order to keep cool, there are green plants and trees inside. Does it look like a park?
A. It's an outdoor bookstore. Book shelves are on the street. B. They can touch (触摸) the books and smell the print.
C. Where can you find a cafe, bar and bookstore in just one place?
D. At the same time, bookstores outside China can be very colorful, too.
E. Sanlian Taofen Bookstore became the first 24?hour bookstore in Beijing at the beginning of April.
四、词汇运用(每小题2分, 共10分)
用所给单词的适当形式填空。
21. My middle school life has left many ________(memory) to me.
22. For ________(certainly) personal reasons I shall not be able to attend the meeting.
23. It's always difficult to live in a foreign country, __________(especial)if you can't speak the language.
24. I've warned her ________(count) times.
25. My best friend James is a(n) ________(truth) boy. You can believe him.
五、用所给动词的适当形式填空(每小题1. 5分, 共15分)
A man was sitting in his doctor's office. He was telling the doctor about his problem. “I like football, you know, doctor, ” he said. “And my wife has never been good to me since I ________26(become) interested in it. She often ________27(hear) me shouting in my dreams. Night after night, when I ________28(close) my eyes, I'm out there on the field and ________29(run) after a flying ball. When I wake up, I always feel tired. Look! I ________30(get) thinner and thinner. So, tell me what ________31(do). ”
The doctor sat back, ________32(say) , “First, you have to ________33(try) your best not to dream about football. When you close your eyes, try to think about something else. Try to think, for example, that you are at a party or someone ________34(give) you several million dollars…”
“Are you crazy, doctor？” the man shouted. “I __________35(miss) my ball then! ”
六、阅读表达(每小题2分, 共12分)
阅读短文, 根据文意和要求完成下面任务。
Alice is a college student and in her internship(实习期)now. Last month, she bought a scarf which she really liked. She ①________ more than 50 dollars on it. It was not cheap, but it made her happy, because she had dreamed of having one for a long time.
Every morning, when she puts on her new scarf, she feels so happy that it seems the whole day is full of hope. Alice has been used to rewarding(奖励) herself by shopping. This hobby also drives her to work hard and makes her life keep getting better.
But her mother, Mrs. Miller thinks quite differently. When Mrs. Miller knew the price of Alice's new scarf, they started to argue with each other and the argument lasted for almost a whole day. Her mother thought that she shouldn't pay so much money for it, while Alice thought her mother didn't understand her at all.
But Alice didn't know that her mother's life was very hard. When Mrs. Miller was very young, she could not find enough clothes to wear in winter. She needed to learn how to spend every penny (便士) as if it were two so that she could survive (生存).
It's just natural that two people can't understand each other because they have②________ experiences. Then, how can we change the situation? Try to be patient (耐心的) with the people around you. Try to get to know them. And try to stand in their shoes. 如果Alice 遵循这些建议, 我想她会和妈妈和睦相处的。
If you cannot listen to people, how can you expect them to listen to you?
任务一：阅读填词。根据上下文, 请在文中空白处各填入一个恰当的单词。
36. ①__________；②__________
任务二：回答问题。回答有词数限制。
37. How has Alice been used to rewarding herself? (with 2 words)
_________________________________________________________________
38. When did Mrs. Miller start to argue with Alice? (no more than 10 words)
_________________________________________________________________
39. Did Alice's mother have an easy life when she was young? (with 3 words)
_________________________________________________________________
任务三：翻译句子。
40. 请将第五段画线句子翻译成英语。
_________________________________________________________________
41. 请将第六段画线句子翻译成汉语。
_________________________________________________________________
七、书面表达(23分)
你一定还保存着你小时候最喜欢的东西吧。它是一个玩具、一本书还是别的什么东西呢？请你以“My toy tiger”为题, 写一篇短文向大家介绍一下你的这个玩具。
要求：1. 语句通顺, 表达准确；
2. 词数：80左右。
My toy tiger
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参考答案
一、1. C
2. D　点拨: 根据下文“Jelly making was just a way of life for her… This was the last pot we would have from my mother's loving hands. Our children had never known a day without their grandmother's jelly. ”可知是作者的妈妈制作果酱, 故应选D。
3. B　点拨: never 从不; always总是; hardly几乎不; seldom很少。根据上句“Jelly making was just a way of life for her. ”可知, 制作果酱是妈妈的一种生活方式, 因此她总是制作果酱, 故应选B。
4. A　点拨: divide 分割, 划分成; sell卖; spare分出, 留出; waste浪费。根据上文“In April, my mother left us forever. ”可知, 作者的妈妈永远地离开了他们; 再根据下句“Each of us chose from the many pots of tomato juice, green beans and jelly. ”可知, 我们从很多罐子中选, 由此可知他们是把这些罐子分了一下, 故应选A。
5. B
6. D　点拨: searched搜索, 搜寻; created创作, 创造; discovered发现; realized意识到。根据句意可知, 这里是作者突然意识到了之前没有注意的事情, 故应选D。
7. C
8. B　点拨: hair 头发; memories记忆; hands手; head头。根据“traveled back to the old days”可知, 作者的记忆回到了过去的日子, 即作者手里拿着罐子, 又想起了和妈妈在一起的日子。故应选B。
9. C　点拨: beating拍打; picking摘; kissing 亲吻; spreading传播, 蔓延。根据“hugging our children”可知, 作者的妈妈拥抱作者的孩子, 能和拥抱并列的应该是kissing亲吻, 这句话表达了作者的妈妈对作者的孩子的喜爱。故应选C。
10. A　点拨: As long as 只要; As far as远到, 就……而言; As well as和……一样好, 还有; As soon as“一……就……”。这里的意思是只要罐子在那儿, 就会让作者想起妈妈在的日子, 就好像妈妈永远活着一样。故这里应用as long as, 选A。
二、11. A　点拨: 细节定位法。由文中第一句Here is the charity sale(义卖) for the poor African children. 可知, 是为非洲贫困儿童举办的义卖。
12. C　点拨: 细节定位法。由文中The teddy bear is my thirteen?year?old birthday present. I have had it for one year. 可知, 13岁生日的玩具, 拥有了一年现在义卖, 因此Nancy现在是14岁了。
13. A　点拨: 由文中I have an MP3 player…It stays with me whenever I feel upset…I hope it can be with you when you are not happy. 可知, David希望对方和自己一样在不开心的时候可以听音乐。
14. C　点拨: 由文中 Each fiction only costs $10. You can get the second at half price. 可知, 买两本的话, 第一本10美元, 第二本半价5美元, 一共是15美元。
15. C
三、16～20: BEDAC
四、21. memories　22. certain　23. especially　24. countless
25. truthful
五、26. became　27. hears　28. close　29. running
30. am getting　31. to do　32. saying　33. try　
34. gives　35. will miss
六、36. ①spent　②different　37. By shopping.
38. When she knew the price of Alice's new scarf.
39. No, she didn't.
40. If Alice follows these suggestions, I think she can get on well with her mother.
41. 如果你不能倾听别人, 你怎么能指望他们会倾听你呢?
七、范文:
My toy tiger
My favorite thing from childhood is a toy tiger. I love it. I have had it since I was five. I got it on my fifth birthday. My uncle gave it to me as a birthday present. The toy tiger feels very soft. It's quite cute with a huge head. It is special because it can make some sounds. It reminds me of my happy childhood. I often slept with it when I was a child. When I played out, I often took it with me. It is old but I still like it very much.
名师点评: 本文运用一引二述三呼应法写作, 先引出我最喜欢的玩具老虎, 然后介绍了我是如何得到这个玩具的, 以及玩具老虎的特点, 最后写出我对玩具老虎的感受来呼应开头。
本文添彩点:
①恰当使用了现在完成时I have had it since I was five. 避免了句式的单一。
②恰当运用了本单元所学的feels very soft, remind…of, 足见作者深厚的写作功底。
③since, because, when等连词的运用恰到好处。