2021-2022学年外研版英语八年级上册Modules 7~8 能力提升训练 （含答案）

八年级上册英语
Modules
7—8
能力提升训练
一、完形填空（15分）
For
this
little
boy,
it
is
a
really
cold
winter.
His
father
was
in
a
car
accident（车祸）
and
he
1
a
leg.
After
that,
his
father
became
so
sad.
When
the
boy
didn’t
do
something
well,
the
father
would
be
2
and
beat
him.
One
night,
the
boy
passed
a
small
shop
on
the
street.
He
saw
some
beautiful
boxes
of
3
.
An
idea
came
into
his
mind.
He
knew
his
father
4
coffee.
Although
he
knew
stealing（偷）
was
not
good,
all
he
could
think
of
was
his
father’s
5
.
He
soon
put
a
box
of
coffee
into
his
jacket
and
ran
back
home.
He
gave
the
coffee
to
his
father,
and
his
father
gave
6
a
kiss.
The
boy
was
very
happy
7
he
wanted
the
kiss
from
his
father
for
a
long
time.
8
,
the
shopkeeper
came
and
told
his
father
the
truth.
His
father
beat
him
again.
Many
years
later,
the
boy’s
mother
called
and
said
his
father
wanted
to
see
him.
He
9
because
he
was
too
busy.
After
a
few
weeks,
he
heard
the
10
news
that
his
father
died.
He
found
an
old
box
of
coffee
in
his
father’s
room.
On
it
was
a
piece
of
paper,
saying,
“The
gift
11
my
son.”
There
was
the
letter:
Dear
son,
I’m
not
a
good
father.
But
I
have
a
dream—to
have
a
coffee
shop,
then
I
can
make
12
for
you.
I’m
sorry
I
didn’t
keep
my
dream.
The
boy
was
very
sad.
He
didn’t
meet
his
father
for
the
13
time.
He
decided
to
go
on
his
father’s
14
.
He
started
a
coffee
business.
His
coffee
business
is
15
now.
The
name
of
the
boy’s
coffee
shop
is
Starbucks（星巴克）.
He
is
Howard
Schultz.
（
）1.
A.
left
B.
made
C.
lost
D.
cut
（
）2.
A.
angry
B.
happy
C.
tired
D.
surprised
（
）3.
A.
salt
B.
coffee
C.
yogurt
D.
sugar
（
）4.
A.
tasted
B.
poured
C.
added
D.
loved
（
）5.
A.
smile
B.
experience
C.
sadness
D.
health
（
）6.
A.
them
B.
it
C.
me
D.
him
（
）7.
A.
and
B.
because
C.
if
D.
so
（
）8.
A.
Unluckily
B.
Finally
C.
Hardly
D.
Probably
（
）9.
A.
agreed
B.
accepted
C.
replied
D.
refused
（
）10.
A.
enjoyable
B.
sad
C.
exciting
D.
good
（
）11.
A.
by
B.
to
C.
from
D.
for
（
）12.
A.
anything
B.
something
C.
nothing
D.
everything
（
）13.
A.
second
B.
next
C.
last
D.
first
（
）14.
A.
dream
B.
life
C.
activity
D.
education
（
）15.
A.
normal
B.
creative
C.
successful
D.
different
二、阅读理解（30分）
A
July
Programme
Guide
（
）16.
When
is
the
dance
party?
A.
On
July
1st.
B.
On
July
9th.
C.
On
July
16th.
D.
On
July
19th.
（
）17.
For
the
third
event
of
the
month,
.
A.
there
is
a
Chinese
opera
B.
people
can
receive
free
guitar
lessons
C.
there
is
a
flute
and
piano
concert
D.
there
is
a
concert
with
children’s
music
（
）18.
Daisy
likes
African
and
Asian（亚洲的）
music.
She
only
has
free
time
on
weekends.
What
date
is
best
for
her?
A.
July
1st.
B.
July
13th.
C.
July
15th.
D.
July
19th.
B
Home
Again
Niki
saw
the
sign
first.
It
said
“Welcome
to
Layton.”
“Here
we
are!”
Niki
said.
“Yes,”
answered
Mum.
“Now
I’ll
show
you
where
I
grew
up.”
Mum
turned
right.
“This
is
Hill
Street.
Let’s
find
my
old
house.”
She
stopped
the
car
in
front
of
a
red
house.
“Oh,
my
dear!
It’s
so
different
now,”
Mum
said
sadly.
“Let’s
see
how
Main
Street
looks.”
As
the
car
moved
up
Main
Street,
Niki
asked,
“Is
Main
Street
the
way
you
remember
it?”
“No,”
Mum
sighed.
But
then
she
smiled,
“Look!
The
Layton
Diner
is
still
here!
Let’s
go
in
and
get
some
lunch.”
Niki
and
Mum
walked
into
the
diner.
Mum
looked
around
and
laughed,
“It
hasn’t
changed
a
bit.
Just
like
the
old
days!”
Just
then,
a
woman
with
white
hair
came
in
and
sat
at
the
next
table.
The
waitress
said
something
and
the
woman
laughed.
Niki
saw
Mum’s
eyes
grow
wide.
“What
is
it,
Mum?”
she
asked.
“That
laugh,”
Mum
said
softly,
“I
remember
that
laugh.”
She
turned
around
and
looked
at
the
woman.
“I
don’t
remember
who
that
woman
could
be,”
she
said.
Niki
looked
past
Mum
and
smiled
at
the
woman.
The
woman
smiled
back
kindly
at
Niki.
Then
the
woman
stood
up
and
walked
over.
She
looked
closely
at
Mum’s
face
before
she
spoke.
“Margaret,
it’s
so
nice
to
see
you
after
all
these
years.”
“You
are...”
Mum
was
a
little
puzzled（茫然的）.
“I’m
Mrs
Blade,
your
third-grade
teacher,”
the
woman
said.
Mum
jumped
up
and
hugged
her.
“I
didn’t
know
who
you
were.”
Mrs
Blade
laughed.
“I
didn’t
know
who
you
were,
either,
Margaret,”
she
said.
“But
your
daughter
looks
just
like
you
did
in
the
third
grade.
And
I
never
forget
a
student’s
face.”
（
）19.
Mum
felt
when
she
saw
her
old
house.
A.
sad
B.
excited
C.
happy
D.
puzzled
（
）20.
The
Layton
Diner
was
most
probably
.
A.
a
museum
B.
a
library
C.
a
school
D.
a
restaurant
（
）21.
Mrs
Blade
was
Mum’s
.
A.
friend
B.
aunt
C.
teacher
D.
neighbour
（
）22.
Mrs
Blade
remembered
Mum
through
her
.
A.
talk
B.
face
C.
laugh
D.
hair
C
The
story
of
Dr
Percy
Julian
is
a
good
example
of
one
person’s
hard
work
and
bravery（勇敢）.
Percy
was
born
in
Alabama
in
1899.
Because
he
was
African
American,
he
couldn’t
go
to
the
same
schools
as
white
children.
The
schools
he
went
to
did
not
teach
science.
And
yet,
he
became
greatly
interested
in
the
science
of
chemistry（化学）.
After
college,
Percy
wanted
to
go
to
graduate
school
so
he
could
become
a
chemist.
But
one
school
after
another
turned
him
down
because
of
his
skin
colour.
Finally,
Harvard
University
accepted（接受）
him.
He
got
his
master’s
degree（硕士学位）
in
1923.
Then
he
went
to
Europe.
In
1931,
Percy
became
Dr
Percy
Julian,
a
doctor
of
chemistry.
For
the
rest
of
his
life,
Dr
Julian
worked
with
chemicals（化学物质）
found
in
plants.
He
knew
that
some
plants
had
chemicals
that
could
help
people.
So
he
created
those
same
chemicals
in
a
lab.
That
meant
more
people
could
get
the
medicines
they
need.
He
developed
chemicals
that
helped
people
with
eye
diseases
and
eased
the
pain
that
some
people
had
in
their
bones.
Dr
Julian
also
used
chemicals
to
invent
many
new
products.
After
working
at
a
company
in
Chicago
for
many
years,
Dr
Julian
opened
his
own
lab.
Then
he
started
a
school
that
teached
young
people
to
be
chemists.
Dr
Percy
Julian
died
in
1975.
Today,
his
discoveries（发现）
still
help
millions
of
people.
（
）23.
What’s
the
purpose（目的）
of
this
passage?
A.
To
describe
what
an
African
American
chemist
creates.
B.
To
introduce
how
Dr
Julian
becomes
a
famous
chemist.
C.
To
advise
us
to
learn
something
from
Dr
Julian’s
story.
D.
To
tell
people
that
it
is
very
difficult
to
become
a
chemist.
（
）24.
How
is
the
article
organised?
A.
In
order
of
time.
B.
In
order
of
importance.
C.
By
giving
examples.
D.
By
showing
reasons
and
results.
（
）25.
It
is
clear
that
Dr
Percy
Julian
.
A.
couldn’t
go
to
school
for
his
skin
colour
B.
helped
many
people
with
his
discoveries
C.
got
his
master’s
degree
when
he
was
23
D.
opened
his
own
lab
before
going
to
Chicago
（
）26.
Which
of
the
following
words
can
best
describe
Dr
Percy
Julian?
A.
Friendly.
B.
Hard-working.
C.
Careless.
D.
Common.
D
Thursday,
April
24th
We
arrived
in
the
clean,
lovely
city
of
Yangzhou
early
in
the
morning.
This
is
our
first
trip
to
China.
We
hear
that
the
food
in
Yangzhou
is
really
delicious.
So
we
plan
to
try
something
special
for
dinner
tonight.
The
hotel
we
are
staying
in
is
not
expensive
but
very
clean.
We
plan
to
stay
here
for
a
few
days,
visit
some
places
in
the
city,
and
then
travel
to
the
Great
Wall
in
the
north.
Sunday,
April
27th
In
Yangzhou,
we
visited
the
famous
Slender
West
Lake
which
was
crowded
with
visitors
from
all
over
the
world,
and
bought
a
lot
of
toys
for
our
friends
outside
the
gate
of
the
park.
Everything
is
so
colourful,
and
we
took
hundreds
of
photos
there!
Later
today
we
will
do
the
famous
foot
massage（按摩）
and
then
leave
for
the
Great
Wall.
We
will
take
the
night
train
to
Beijing
and
stay
in
Beijing
for
two
days,
and
then
catch
a
bus
to
the
Great
Wall.
Wednesday,
April
30th
Our
trip
to
the
Great
Wall
was
long
and
boring.
We
visited
a
small
village
in
the
mountains.
The
village
people
here
love
the
quiet
life.
They
are
really
kind.
They
always
smile
and
say
“Hello”.
Ralph
and
I
can
only
speak
a
few
Chinese
words,
so
smiling
is
the
best
way
to
show
our
kindness.
（
）27.
From
the
passage
we
can
see
that
the
writer
had
a
stay
in
Yangzhou.
A.
four-day
B.
five-day
C.
six-day
D.
seven-day
（
）28.
The
writer
didn’t
in
Yangzhou.
A.
taste
delicious
food
B.
visit
places
of
interest
C.
do
foot
massage
D.
climb
mountains
（
）29.
Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
true?
A.
It
took
them
a
long
time
to
get
to
the
Great
Wall
from
Beijing.
B.
The
writer
left
Yangzhou
for
Beijing
by
train
at
night.
C.
People
in
the
village
live
a
quiet
but
happy
life.
D.
The
writer
was
travelling
by
himself
unhappily.
（
）30.
What
is
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A.
My
First
Visit
to
Yangzhou
B.
My
Travelling
in
China
C.
Delicious
Food
and
Beautiful
Places
D.
A
Trip
to
the
Great
Wall
三、词汇运用（15分）
A）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。
(
two
land
dry
pocket
when
)
31.
Jack
took
some
money
out
of
one
of
his
.
32.
Mike
was
doing
his
homework
I
called
him.
33.
The
plane
at
the
airport
at
last
yesterday
evening.
34.
The
weather
is
than
that
of
last
week.
35.
My
uncle
has
been
to
Beijing
before.
B）根据短文内容和所给汉语提示，在空白处写出各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
One
day,
my
sister
saw
a
beautiful
plant
on
the
36
（拐角）
of
the
path
near
my
home.
I
didn’t
pay
37
（注意）
at
first.
Then
she
asked
what
it
was.
I
didn’t
know,
38
（也）.
So
we
decided
to
39
（拍照）
a
photo
of
it
and
look
it
up
when
getting
home.
I
40
（捡起）
up
my
camera
and
pressed
the
button.
When
we
got
home,
we
found
out
that
the
plant
was
very
41
（危险的）.
If
we
had
touched
it,
we
would
42
（受伤）.
Even
43
（更糟的）,
it
could
kill
us.
I’m
44
（高兴的）
that
we
didn’t
touch
it.
The
photo
45
（挽救）
us.
四、语法填空（20分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
How
to
Improve
Your
Memory
Memory
is
very
important.
It
helps
you
remember
who
you
are,
where
you
live,
and
what
you
plan
to
do
46
the
future.
So,
how
can
you
improve47
memory?
It
is
important
48
（exercise）
your
brain.
For
example,
you
can
do
new
things
and
change
your
daily
habits.
If
you
walk
a
different
way
to
school
49
take
a
different
bus,
you
will
keep
your
brain
active.
You
can
try
to
do
something
new.
You
can
try
a
maths
problem.
You
can
50
try
to
learn
new
skills
or
study
a
foreign
language.
Your
brain
51
（get）
lots
of
regular
exercise
if
you
do
any
of
these
things.
If
you
live
a
52
（health）
life,
your
memory
will
work
well.
You
must
have
a
balanced
diet.
You
must
give
your
brain
enough
time
to
rest.
53
you
don’t
get
enough
sleep
every
night,
you
will
not
remember
things
well.
If
you
want
your
brain
work
54
（quick）,
you
need
to
relax,
too.
If
you
are
too
worried,
your
brain
will
slow
down.
So,
improving
your
memory
is
not
simple.
You
should
stay
55
（relax）,
exercise
your
brain
and
live
a
good
life.
五、任务型阅读（10分）
近几年，我国中学生出国留学的人数快速增长。请根据下表所提供的信息，在短文空白处填入恰当的单词或短语，完成一份出国留学情况的调查报告（每空不超过三词）。
Every
year,
lots
of
Chinese
middle
school
students
go
to
foreign
countries
to
study.
From
the
chart,
we
can
know
there
are
56
countries
that
they
mainly
go
to.
57
is
the
most
popular
country.
More
than
30
percent
of
these
students
study
there.
The
second
most
popular
country
is
France.
About
58
percent
go
there.
10
percent
go
to
England
or
Germany.
Australia
59
Canada
are
also
popular
with
Chinese
students.
But
there
are
60
Chinese
students
in
Canada
than
in
Australia.
Now
these
countries
are
still
trying
to
increase
the
number
of
international
students
studying
in.
六、书面表达（30分）
61.
每个人都有自己的梦想。追逐着梦想，我们的生活会更加充实和多姿多彩。你的梦想是什么？你又将如何实现自己的梦想呢？请以“My
Dream”为题写一篇英语短文，向你校的英文校刊投稿。内容包括以下几个方面：
（1）What
are
you
going
to
be
when
you
grow
up?
（2）Why
do
you
want
to
be
that?
（3）How
are
you
going
to
do
that?
（4）What
will
you
do
if
you
become
rich
one
day?
要求：（1）短文必须包括以上所有内容，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；（2）词数80左右；（3）短文的开头仅供选择使用，不计入总词数。
短文开头：I
have
a
dream.
When
I
grow
up,
...
My
Dream
参考答案
Modules
7—8
能力提升
一、1—5.
CABDA
6—10.
DBADB
11—15.
CBCAC
二、16—20.
BDBAD
21—25.
CBCAB
26—30.
BADDB
三、31.
pockets
32.
when
33.
landed
34.
drier
35.
twice
36.
corner
37.
attention
38.
either
39.
take
40.
picked
41.
dangerous
42.
hurt
43.
worse
44.
happy/pleased
45.
saved
四、46.
in
47.
your
48.
to
exercise
49.
or
50.
also
51.
will
get
52.
healthy
53.
If
54.
quickly
55.
relaxed
五、56.
six
57.
The
United
States
58.
fifteen/15
59.
and
60.
fewer
六、61.
One
possible
version:
My
Dream
I
have
a
dream.
When
I
grow
up,
I’m
going
to
be
an
engineer.
I
think
being
an
engineer
is
quite
cool
and
interesting.
I
hope
my
work
will
make
people’s
life
more
comfortable.
In
order
to
be
a
great
engineer,
I
will
study
maths
and
science
harder
from
now
on.
The
more
I
learn
now,
the
better
work
I’ll
be
able
to
do
in
the
future.
If
I
become
rich
one
day,
I’ll
build
libraries
for
teenagers
in
poor
areas
because
I
think
books
are
our
best
friends,
and
I
want
the
teenagers
to
learn
more
knowledge
from
them.
I
really
hope
my
dream
will
come
true.