Unit 5 Do you have a soccer ball? 单元基础测试题 （含答案解析 无听力试题）

Unit5单元测试（无听力基础题）
2021-2022学年人教版英语七年级上册
一、单选题（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）
—________
they
have
any
balls?
—Yes,
they
________.
A.
Are;
are
B.
Do;
do
C.
Can;
do
D.
Do;
have
I
think
ping-pong
is
easy
________
me.
I
like
it.
A.
in
B.
on
C.
at
D.
for
They
are
in
________
school,
but
in
________
classes.
A.
same;
different
B.
same;
the
same
C.
the
same;
different
D.
different;
the
different
—Let?s
watch
TV.
We
can
get
the
information
about
COVID-19
(2019冠状病毒病)
________
TV.
—Good
idea.
A.
in
B.
on
C.
of
D.
for
Our
English
is
not
good.
Can
you
help
______,
Mr.
Green?
A.
us
B.
me
C.
we
D.
mine
—Let's
______
computer
games.
—That
sounds
great.
A.
playing
B.
to
play
C.
plays
D.
play
—Come
on!
You
will
______
our
help
and
you
can
be
fine.
—Of
course.
We
must
defeat
(打败)
COVID-19
(2019冠状病毒病).
A.
know
B.
get
C.
play
D.
find
Many
people
like
________
Chinese
Poetry
Conference(《中国诗词大会》)
on
TV.
A.
watching
B.
reading
C.
seeing
D.
looking
Alan
plays
________
basketball
________
his
friends
in
the
morning.
A.
a;
and
B.
an;
and
C.
/;
with
D.
the;
with
—Thank
you
for
your
help!
—________.
A.
Good
morning
B.
You’re
welcome
C.
Fine,
thanks
D.
Nice
to
meet
you
二、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共30.0分）
?
Look
at
the
boy.
He
is
my
brother.
We
are
in
the
?
?
?
?(11)
?
??
?school.
My
brother
likes
sports
very
much
and
he?
?
?
?(12)
?
??
?a
great
sports
collection.
He
has
two
?
?
?
?(13)
?
??
?,
four
tennis
rackets,
three
basketballs,
four
baseballs
and
five
soccer
balls.
He
plays
?
?
?
?(14)
?
??
??very
well
and
he
often
watches
sports
games
?
?
?
?(15)
?
??
?TV.
He
often
says,
“Let’s?
?
?
?(16)
?
??
?
...”
I
like
sports,
too.
But
I
?
?
?
?(17)
?
??
??a
great
sports
collection.
I
only
?
?
?
?(18)
?
??
??three
ping-pong
balls
and
two
ping-pong
bats.
After
class,
I
always
play
ping-pong
?
?
?
?(19)
?
??
??my
classmates.
I
think
it
is
interesting
and
easy
?
?
?
?(20)
?
??
??me.
?A.
different
B.
same
C.
easy
D.
difficult
?A.
has
B.
have
C.
to
have
D.
having
?A.
ping-pong
ball
B.
tennis
ball
C.
tennis
balls
D.
football
?A.
a
basketball
B.
the
basketball
C.
basketballs
D.
basketball
?A.
on
B.
in
C.
by
D.
under
?A.
to
play
B.
play
C.
playing
D.
plays
?A.
doesn't
have
B.
have
C.
don't
have
D.
has
?A.
know
B.
think
C.
have
D.
like
?A.
and
B.
with
C.
at
D.
in
?A.
to
B.
of
C.
with
D.
for
????Do
you
like
sports?
Do
you
?(21)????basketball,
soccer
or
ping-pong
??(22)???school?
????My
brother's
name
is
Tom
and
my
name
is
Jack.
Our
??(23)???name
is
White.
Tom
and
I
like
sports
very
much.
We
are
both(两者都)
thirteen
years
old.
We
are
in
the
same
??(24)??.
We
are
in
Class
Five,
Grade
Seven.
We
play
tennis
in
the
??(25)???before
we
go
to
school.
It
is
very
??(26)???.
We
play
tennis
very
?(27)???.
We
also
like
basketball.
I
have
two
basketballs
and
Tom
has
three
basketballs.
We
??(28)???basketball
matches(比赛)
on
TV
and
play
it
??(29)???class
every
day.
We
think
it
is
easy
for
us.
It
is
?(30)????for
our
health(健康),
too.
????What
sports
do
you
play?
?A.
have
B.
play
C.
know
D.
watch
?A.
at
B.
with
C.
on
D.
of
?A.
first
B.
home
C.
family
D.
school
?A.
library
B.
photo
C.
class
D.
jacket
?A.
morning
B.
afternoon
C.
evening
D.
day
?A.
boring
B.
difficult
C.
relaxing
D.
hard
?A.
good
B.
well
C.
easy
D.
fun
?A.
look
B.
watch
C.
excuse
D.
spell
?A.
in
B.
at
C.
after
D.
on
?A.
good
B.
fun
C.
difficult
D.
relaxing
三、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，共40.0分）
A
Things
Basketball
???????
Soccer
ball
Ping-pong
ball
Volleyball
Names
Tim
Tom
Cindv
Lucy
Places
On
the
sofa
Under
the
chair
In
the
desk
Under
the
bed
Numbers
One
Two
Four
One
Colors
Red
Black
and
White
Orange
Blue
and
white
Lucy?s
volleyball
is
________.
A.
on
the
sofa
B.
under
the
chair
C.
under
the
bed
The
soccer
balls
are
________.
A.
black
and
white
B.
orange
C.
blue
and
white
Cindy
has
________
ping-pong
ball(s).
A.
one
B.
two
C.
four
The
basketball
is
________.
A.
Tim?s
B.
Tom?s
C.
Lucy?s
Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
according
to
the
form
above?
A.
Tom?s
volleyball
is
orange.
B.
Cindy?s
ping-pong
balls
are
in
the
desk.
C.
Lucy
has
one
red
basketball.
B
???
Bill
loves
sports.
He
likes
to
play
golf(高尔夫)
best.
He
often
goes
to
play
it
when
he
is
free.
???
One
day
his
wife
Tracy
asks
him,
"How
is
your
golf,
dear?"
???
"Well,
I
can
play
it
very
well,
but
my
eyesight
is
very
bad,
so
I
can?t
see
the
ball
clearly(清楚地),"
says
Bill.
???
"You?re
seventy-five
years
old.
Bill!"
says
Tracy,
"Why
don?t
you
take
your
brother
Jack
with
you
next
time?
He
can
help
you."
???
"Oh,
no.
Jack
is
much
older(比……年长的)
than
me
and
he
can?t
play
golf
at
all,"
Bill
says.
???
"But
he
can
see
well
and
help
you
find
the
ball,"
Tracy
says.
???
The
next
day,
Bill
goes
to
play
golf
with
Jack.
???
Bill
can?t
find
the
ball
again.
"Can
you
see
it?"
he
asks
Jack.
???
"Yes,"
Jack
answers.
???
"Well,
where
is
it
now?"
Bill
asks.
???
"Oh,
I?m
sorry!
I
forget(忘记),"
Jack
says.
How
many
people
are
there
in
the
passage(短文)?
A.
Three.
B.
Four.
C.
Six.
What
does
the
underlined
word
"eyesight"
mean
in
Chinese?
A.
品味
B.
视力
C.
记性
Jack
is
________
in
the
passage.
A.
Bill?s
wife
B.
Bill?s
brother
C.
Tracy?s
brother
Jack
is
most
probably(很可能)
________
years
old.
A.
sixty
B.
seventy
C.
eighty
What
can
we
know
about
Jack?
A.
He
can
play
golf
well.
B.
He
can?t
see
things
well.
C.
He
can?t
remember
things
well.
C
??
Frank
is
my
good
friend.
We
are
in
the
same
class.
His
English
is
very
good
but
mine
isn’t.
So
he
always
helps
me
with
it.
???
Frank
and
I
have
the
same
hobby.
Frank
likes
sports.
And
I
like
sports,
too.
After
school,
we
often
play
sports.
We
play
soccer
and
volleyball.
The
soccer
ball
is
Frank’s
and
the
volleyball
is
mine.
Frank
gets
the
soccer
ball
from
his
father.
His
father
is
a
great
soccer
player.
We
can
watch
his
father
play
soccer
on
TV.
Frank
wants
to
be
a
soccer
player
like
his
father.
Frank
is
my
________.
A.
brother
B.
teacher
C.
classmate
D.
cousin
画线单词“hobby”的汉语意思是“________”。
A.
习惯
B.
爱好
C.
愿望
D.
工作
We
often
________
after
school.
A.
watch
TV
B.
play
sports
C.
read
books
D.
play
computer
games
Frank
gets
the
soccer
ball
from
his
________.
A.
father
B.
friend
C.
brother
D.
uncle
Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE?
A.
Frank
wants
to
be
a
basketball
player.
B.
Frank
has
a
volleyball.
C.
Frank
doesn’t
like
watching
TV.
D.
Frank
always
helps
me
with
my
English.
D
???
My
name
is
Bill.
I'm
in
No.
6
Middle
School.
I
love
soccer,
ping-pong
and
basketball.
I
can
play
them
well.
They
are
easy
and
interesting
for
me.
I
have
three
soccer
balls,
six
ping-pong
balls
and
two
basketballs.
I
play
them
with
my
classmates
after
school.
???
This
is
my
friend
Kate.
We
are
in
the
same
school.
But
we
are
not
classmates.
She
is
crazy(疯狂的)
about
baseball.
She
has
16
baseballs,
8
baseball
bats
and
5
baseball
hats!
But
she
can't
play
baseball.
She
thinks
it
is
difficult
for
her.
She
only
watches
it
after
school.
Bill
can't
play
________
well.
A.
basketball
B.
soccer
C.
ping-pong
D.
baseball
Bill
has
________.
A.
6
soccer
balls
B.
2
ping-pong
balls
C.
3
basketballs
D.
3
soccer
balls
Kate
is
Bill's
________.
A.
classmate
B.
sister
C.
friend
D.
cousin
What
does
Kate
do
after
school?
A.
She
watches
baseball
games.
B.
She
watches
basketball
games.
C.
She
watches
ping-pong
games.
D.
She
watches
soccer
games.
Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE?
A.
Kate
is
in
No.
5
Middle
School.
B.
Bill
loves
baseball.
C.
Bill
likes
ping-pong.
D.
Kate
can
play
baseball
well.
四、选词填空-句子（本大题共1小题，共5.0分）
用方框内所给词的适当形式填空
go,
play,
have,
soccer,
get
Li
Lin
???(1)????five
photos
of
TFBOYS.
I
can
spell
the
word
(单词)???(2)???:
S-O-C-C-E-R.
Let's
???(3)????to
Hefei
tomorrow
(明天).
Yao
Ming
can
???(4)????basketball
well.
Do
you
???(5)???a
ball
from
your
father?
五、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）
假如你是Bill，请你根据下面表格中的内容，写一篇英语短文，简要介绍一下自己。要求必须包含表格中所有的信息，但可适当发挥，60词左右。
爱好
运动
物品
两个足球，七个乒乓球，一个篮球
观点
足球使人放松，很简单；乒乓球很有趣；篮球难，只在电视上看
答案和解析
1.【答案】B
【解析】问句是含有助动词Do的一般疑问句，肯定回答用Yes,
they
do.否定回答用No,
they
don't.
2.【答案】D
【解析】“Sth.
+
be+形容词for
sb.”是一个固定句型，意思是“……对某人来说……”。故选D。
3.【答案】C
【解析】句意：他们在同一所学校，但在不同的班级。表示同一个人或物时常用the
same来修饰，后面跟单数名词。different
classes意为“不同的班级”。
4.【答案】B
【解析】句意：——我们看电视吧。我们可以通过电视得到有关2019冠状病毒病的信息。——好主意。on
TV意为“通过电视……”，是固定搭配。
5.【答案】A
【解析】句意：我们的英语不好。格林先生，您能帮助我们吗？根据前面的Our可知动词help后面要用we“我们”的宾格形式us，故选A。
6.【答案】D
【解析】Let's用于提建议或征求别人的意见，后跟动词原形。
7.【答案】B
【解析】句意：——加油！你们会得到我们的帮助，并且会好起来的。——当然。我们一定会打败2019冠状病毒病的。A项“知道”；B项“得到”；C项“玩耍；打；踢”；D项“找到”。由句意可知选B。
8.【答案】A
【解析】句意：许多人喜欢看电视上的《中国诗词大会》。A.观看（电视，比赛等）；B.阅读（书，报纸）；C.看见（强调结果）；D.看（强调有意识地看），是不及物动词，后接宾语需加at。根据on
TV可知，此处是watch，故选A。
9.【答案】C
【解析】句意：Alan在早晨和他的朋友们打篮球。play
basketball打篮球，中间不加冠词，排除ABD；with和，表示伴随。故选C。
10.【答案】B
【解析】句意：——感谢你的帮助！——不用谢。A.Good
morning早上好；B.You're
welcome不用谢；C.Fine,
thanks好，谢谢；D.Nice
to
meet
you见到你很高兴。根据Thank
you
for
your
help!可知，此处表示：不用谢，故选B。
11.【答案】
【小题1】B
【小题2】A
【小题3】C
【小题4】D
【小题5】A
【小题6】B
【小题7】C
【小题8】C
【小题9】B
【小题10】D
【解析】【文章大意】短文介绍了作者和他的哥哥对球类运动的喜好。
1.?句意：我们在同一个学校。A.不同的；B.相同的；C.容易的；D.困难的。根据空后的名词school（学校）可知CD不符合语境，故排除；different后接可数名词的复数，排除A。故选B。
2.?have表“有”，he是句子的主语，空格处是句子的谓语，排除C和D；he是第三人称单数，由前后文可知用一般现在时，因此应用has。故选A。
3.?句意：他有两个网球，四个网球拍，三个篮球，四个棒球和五个足球。A.乒乓球；B.网球，单数；C.网球，复数；D.足球，单数。数词two后接复数名词，故选C。
4.?句意：他篮球打得很好，经常在电视上看运动比赛。play
basketball打篮球，固定短语。故选D。
5.?句意：他篮球打得很好，经常在电视上看运动比赛。on
TV在电视上，固定短语。in在……里面；by通过；under在……下面。故选A。
6.?句意：他经常说：“让我们打……吧”let
sb
do
sth.让某人做某事，固定搭配。故选B。
7.?句意：我喜欢运动。但我没有大量运动物品的收藏。根据but可知这里是用否定，表“没有”，主语I是第一人称，助动词用do。故选C。
8.?句意：我只有三个乒乓球和两个乒乓球拍。A.知道；B.认为；C.有；D.喜欢。根据语境和空后宾语three
ping-pong
balls
and
two
ping-pong
bats可知这里应表“有”。故选C。
9.?句意：下课后，我总是和同学们一起打乒乓球。A.和；B.with和……一起；C.在；D.在……里面。分析句子结构可知这里应用介词with连接宾语my
classmates做状语。故选B。
10.?句意：我认为这对我来说既有趣又容易。A.到；B.……的；C.和……一起；D.为了，对于。根据句意可知这里表“对于”。故选D。
21.【答案】
【小题1】B
【小题2】A
【小题3】C
【小题4】C
【小题5】A
【小题6】C
【小题7】B
【小题8】B
【小题9】C
【小题10】A
【解析】【文章大意】本文主要介绍了汤姆和杰克爱好的运动。
1.?句意：你在学校玩篮球，足球还是乒乓球？A.有；B.玩，打；C.知道；D.观看。根据Do
you
like
sports?可知是问你喜欢什么运动，play
basketball打篮球，固定短语，故选B。
2.?句意同上。A.在；B.和；C.在……上；D.……的。at
school在学校，固定搭配，故选A。
3.?句意：我们姓White。A.第一；B.家；C.家庭；D.学校。根据my
name
is
Jack.可知下文介绍自己姓什么。family
name姓，固定搭配，故选C。
4.?句意：我们在同一个班。A.图书馆；B.照片；C.班级；D.夹克。根据We
are
in
Class
Five,
Grade
Seven.可知我们在同一个班。故选C。
5.?句意：我们早晨上学前打网球。A.上午；B.下午；C.晚上；D.白天。根据常识可知应该是在早上运动打网球。故选A。
6.?句意：它是令人放松的。A.令人厌烦的；B.困难的；C.令人放松的；D.困难的。根据We
play
tennis
very
?
?
(7)?
?
?????????可知打网球是令人放松的。故选C。
7.?句意：我们网球打得很好。A.好的，形容词；B.好的，形容词/好地，副词；C.容易的，形容词；D.有趣的，形容词。此处应用副词修饰动词play。故选B。
8.?句意：我们在电视上看篮球比赛，每天下课后都玩篮球。A.看，强调动作；B.观看，后接电视或比赛等；C.宽恕；D.拼写。根据basketball
matches(比赛)
on
TV可知是在电视上看篮球比赛。故选B。
9.?句意同上。A.在……里；B.在；C.在……以后；D.在……上。根据class可知是下课后玩篮球。after?class下课后，故选C。
10.?句意：它对我们的健康也有好益。A.好的，有益的；B.有趣；C.困难的；D.令人放松的。根据常识可知运动对健康有好处的。be
good
for对.....有好处，故选A。
31.【答案】
【小题1】C
【小题2】A
【小题3】C
【小题4】A
【小题5】B
【解析】略
1.?根据表格纵向最后一列的信息可知Lucy的排球在床底下。
2.?由表格纵向第三列的信息可知足球的颜色是黑白相间，故答案选A。
3.?根据表格纵向第四列的信息可知Cindy有四个乒乓球。
4.?由表格纵向第二列中的信息可知篮球是Tim的。
5.?根据表格纵向第四列中的信息可知Cindy的乒乓球是在书桌里。
36.【答案】
【小题1】A
【小题2】B
【小题3】B
【小题4】C
【小题5】C
【解析】【试题剖析】
【文章大意】本文介绍了七十五岁的比尔喜欢打高尔夫球，但视力却很差，他的妻子建议他和哥哥杰克一起打高尔夫球的故事。
【试题解析】
1.?根据文章中提到的Bill，his
wife
Tracy，Jack可知，文章中提到三个人，故选A。
2.?根据so
I
can?t
see
the
ball
clearly(清楚地),可知，他看不到清楚球，说明他视力很差，?"eyesight"
意思是视力，故选B。
3.?根据says
Tracy,
"Why
don?t
you
take
your
brother
Jack
with
you
next
time?可知，Bill的妻子对Bill说：为什么下次不带哥哥杰克呢？可知Jack是Bill哥哥，故选B。
4.?根据"You?re
seventy-five
years
old.
Bill!"
?"Oh,
no.
Jack
is
much
older(比……年长的)
than
me..."可知，Bill的75岁，Jack比Bill大，根据选项可知，Jack最可能80岁，故选C。
5.?根据"Oh,
I?m
sorry!
I
forget(忘记),"
Jack
says.可知，Jack记不住事情，故选C。
41.【答案】
【小题1】C
【小题2】B
【小题3】B
【小题4】A
【小题5】D
【解析】【文章大意】作者介绍了自己的好朋友Frank。
1.?根据第一段Frank
is
my
good
friend.
We
are
in
the
same
class.可知，Frank是作者的好朋友，也是同班同学。故选C。?
2.?根据后句Frank
likes
sports.
And
I
like
sports,
too.（弗兰克喜欢运动。我也喜欢运动。）可知，Frank和我都喜欢运动，因此有共同的爱好。由此可知hobby的意思为“爱好”，故选B。
3.?根据第二段After
school,
we
often
play
sports.可知，放学后他们经常进行体育活动。故选B。
4.?根据第二段Frank
gets
the
soccer
ball
from
his
father.可知足球是弗兰克从他父亲那里得到的。故选A。
5.?根据第一段His
English
is
very
good
but
mine
isn't.
So
he
always
helps
me
with
it.可知，选项D“弗兰克总是帮助我学英语。”正确，故选D。
46.【答案】
【小题1】D
【小题2】D
【小题3】C
【小题4】A
【小题5】C
【解析】【文章大意】短文是Bill介绍了自己和他的朋友Kate喜欢的球类运动。
1.?根据第二段句子But
she
can't
play
baseball.可知Kate不能打棒球。故选D。
2.?根据第一段句子I
have
three
soccer
balls,
six
ping-pong
balls
and
two
basketballs.可知Bill有三个足球。故选D。
3.?根据第二段句子This
is
my
friend
Kate.
We
are
in
the
same
school.
But
we
are
not
classmates.可知Kate是Bill的朋友。故选C。
4.?根据第二段句子But
she
can't
play
baseball.
She
thinks
it
is
difficult
for
her.
She
only
watches
it
after
school.可知Kate放学后观看棒球赛。故选A。
5.?根据第一段句子I
love
soccer,
ping-pong
and
basketball.可知Bill喜欢乒乓球，C选项表达正确。故选C。
51.【答案】【小题1】
has
【小题2】
soccer
【小题3】
go
【小题4】
play
【小题5】
get
【解析】1.?主语是第三人称单数，故动词have要用其第三人称单数形式has。
2.?根据后面拼写的内容可知此单词是soccer。
3.?Let's用于提建议或征求别人的意见，后跟动词原形。
4.?情态动词can后跟动词原形。
5.?前面有助动词Do，后面的动词用原形。
52.【答案】Hello！My
name
is
Bill.I
like
sports.
I
have
two
soccer
balls，seven
ping－pong
balls
and
one
basketball.I
like
soccer.I
think
it
is
relaxing.And?it
is
easy
for
me.I
like
ping－pong，too.It
is
interesting.But
I
don't
like
basketball.It's
difficult.I?only
watch
it
on
TV.
I
love
playing
sports!
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