外研版（2019）选择性必修第一册Unit 2 Onwards and upwards单元检测 Word版含答案（无听力试题）

外研版选择性必修第一册Unit
2
单元检测
第一部分　听力(略)
第二部分　阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节　(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Bookstores
are
a
traveler’s
best
friends：they
provide
convenient
shelter
in
bad
weather，and
they
often
host
readings
and
other
cultural
events.Here
is
a
look
at
the
world’s
six
greatest
bookstores.
Adrian
Harrington—since
1971.Rare
books；rare
first
editions；leather-bound
sets
and
general
antiques(古玩)．Address:
64A
Kensington
Church
Street，Kensington，London，England，U.K.
Another
Country—Kreuzberg，Berlin，Germany.Another
Country
is
an
English
language
second-hand
bookshop
which
is
mostly
used
as
a
library.They
have
about
20,000
books
that
you
can
buy
or
borrow.Some
regular
events
are
held
at
the
shop，such
as
readings，cultural
events，social
evenings
and
film
nights.
Atlantis
Books—Oia，Santorini，Greece.Atlantis
Books
is
an
independent
bookshop
on
the
island
of
Santorini，Greece，founded
in
2004
by
a
group
of
friends
from
Cyprus，England，and
the
United
States.Throughout
the
year
it
has
hosted
literary
festivals，film
screenings，book
readings，and
good
old-fashioned
dance
parties.
Bart’s
Books—Ojai，California，U.S.A.“The
World’s
Greatest
Outdoor
Bookstore”，a
bookstore
founded
by
Richard
Bartinsdale
in
1964.Shelves
of
books
face
the
street，and
regular
customers
are
asked
to
drop
coins
into
the
door’s
coin
box
to
pay
for
any
books
they
take
whenever
the
store
is
closed.
10
CorsoComo—Milan，Italy，Extensive
selection
of
publication
on
art，architecture，design，graphics
and
fashion，along
with
a
strong
emphasis
on
photography.It
was
founded
in
1990
in
Milan，Italy，by
Carla
Sozzani.
The
Bookworm—A
bookshop，library，bar，restaurant
and
event
space，now
with
five
locations
in
three
cities
in
China—Beijing，Suzhou
and
Chengdu.The
interconnecting
rooms
with
floor-to-ceiling
books
on
every
wall
are
light
and
airy
in
summer，yet
warm
and
comfortable
in
winter.
21．What
can
we
learn
about
the
above
bookstores?
A．They
are
travelers’
best
friends.
B．They
usually
host
readings.
C．They
are
the
greatest
bookstores
in
the
world.
D．They
are
all
in
Europe.
22．Where
can
we
watch
films
according
to
the
passage?
A．In
Another
Country
and
10
CorsoComo.
B．In
Another
Country
and
Atlantis
Books.
C．In
Atlantis
Books
and
The
Bookworm.
D．In
Atlantis
Books
and
10
CorsoComo.
23．What
is
special
about
Bart’s
Books?
A．Customers
can
buy
books
even
after
it
is
closed.
B．Books
are
put
in
outdoor
shelves.
C．It
has
the
longest
history
in
the
world.
D．Customers
should
pay
for
books
in
coins.
答案　CBA
B
In
the
kitchen
of
my
mother’s
houses
there
has
always
been
a
wooden
stand(木架)
with
a
small
notepad(记事本)
and
a
hole
for
a
pencil.
I’m
looking
for
paper
on
which
to
note
down
the
name
of
a
book
I
am
recommending
to
my
mother.Over
forty
years
since
my
earliest
memories
of
the
kitchen
pad
and
pencil，five
houses
later，the
current
paper
and
pencil
look
the
same
as
they
always
did.Surely
it
can’t
be
the
same
pencil.The
pad
is
more
modern，but
the
wooden
stand
is
definitely
the
original
one.
“I’m
just
amazed
you
still
have
the
same
stand
for
holding
the
pad
and
pencil
after
all
these
years，”
I
say
to
her，walking
back
into
the
living
room
with
a
sheet
of
paper
and
the
pencil.“You
still
use
a
pencil.Can’t
you
afford
a
pen？”
My
mother
replies
a
little
sharply.“It
works
perfectly
well.I’ve
always
kept
the
stand
in
the
kitchen.I
never
knew
when
I
might
want
to
note
down
an
idea，and
I
was
always
in
the
kitchen
in
those
days.”
Immediately
I
can
picture
her，hair
wild，blue
housecoat
covered
in
flour，a
wooden
spoon
in
one
hand，the
pencil
in
the
other，her
mouth
moving
silently.My
mother
smiles
and
says，“One
day
I
was
cooking
and
watching
baby
Pauline，and
I
had
a
brilliant
thought，but
the
stand
was
empty.One
of
the
children
must
have
taken
the
paper.So
I
just
picked
up
the
breadboard
and
wrote
it
all
down
on
the
back.It
turned
out
to
be
a
real
breakthrough
for
solving
the
mathematical
problem
I
was
working
on.”
This
story—which
happened
before
I
was
born—reminds
me
how
extraordinary
my
mother
was，and
is，as
a
gifted
mathematician.I
feel
embarrassed
that
I
complain
about
not
having
enough
child-free
time
to
work.Later，when
my
mother
is
in
the
bathroom，I
go
into
her
kitchen
and
turn
over
the
breadboards.Sure
enough，on
the
back
of
the
smallest
one，are
some
penciled
marks
I
recognize
as
mathematics.Those
symbols
have
traveled
unaffected
through
fifty
years，rooted
in
the
soil
of
a
cheap
wooden
breadboard，invisible(看不到的)
exhibits
at
every
meal.
24．Why
has
the
author’s
mother
always
kept
the
notepad
and
pencil
in
the
kitchen?
A．To
leave
messages.
B．To
list
her
everyday
tasks.
C．To
note
down
maths
problems.
D．To
write
down
a
flash
of
inspiration.
25．What
is
the
author’s
original
opinion
about
the
wooden
stand?
A．It
has
great
value
for
the
family.
B．It
needs
to
be
replaced
by
a
better
one.
C．It
brings
her
back
to
her
lonely
childhood.
D．It
should
be
passed
on
to
the
next
generation.
26．The
author
feels
embarrassed
for
.
A．blaming
her
mother
wrongly
B．giving
her
mother
a
lot
of
trouble
C．not
making
good
use
of
time
as
her
mother
did
D．not
making
any
breakthrough
in
her
field
27．In
the
author’s
mind，her
mother
is
.
A．strange
in
behavior
B．keen
on
her
research
C．fond
of
collecting
old
things
D．careless
about
her
appearance
答案　DBCB
C
There
is
some
unwelcome
news
for
students
preparing
for
exams
and
officers
putting
in
long
hours—you
don’t
need
that
“refreshment(提神)
break”
as
much
as
you
may
think.
Scientists
believed
it
was
not
easy
for
people
to
continue
their
work
if
they
felt
the
need
to
have
a
snack
or
a
rest
to
make
them
feel
better.They
argued
that
the
only
way
to
regain
willpower
is
by
supplying
more
energy
to
our
bodies
with
rest，food
or
entertainment.
But
psychologists
have
challenged
this
theory，saying
weak
willpower
is
in
your
head.They
found
that
a
person’s
mindset(理念)
and
belief
about
willpower
determine
how
long
and
how
well
they’ll
be
able
to
work
on
a
tough
mental
exercise.“If
you
think
of
willpower
as
something
that’s
limited，you’re
more
likely
to
be
tired
when
you
perform
a
difficult
task，”
said
Professor
Veronika
Job.“But
if
you
think
of
willpower
as
something
that
is
not
easily
depleted，you
can
go
on
and
on.”
The
researchers
led
by
Mr.Job
designed
an
experiment
to
test
the
students’
beliefs
about
willpower.After
a
tiring
task
those
who
believed
or
were
led
to
believe
that
willpower
was
a
limited
resource
performed
worse
on
standard
concentration
tests
than
those
who
thought
of
willpower
as
something
they
had
more
control
over.
Mr.Job
said，“Students
who
may
already
have
trouble
studying
are
being
told
that
their
powers
of
concentration
are
limited，and
they
need
to
take
frequent
breaks.But
a
belief
in
willpower
as
a
non-limited
resource
makes
people
stronger
in
their
ability
to
work
through
challenges.”
The
findings
could
help
people
who
are
battling
with
temptation(诱惑)：people
following
strict
diets
and
doing
exercise
regularly
to
lose
weight，people
trying
to
overcome
addictions，employees
facing
a
tight
deadline.Willpower
isn’t
driven
by
a
biologically
based
process
as
much
as
we
used
to
think.
28．What
opinion
did
scientists
have
in
the
past?
A．Willpower
was
a
limited
resource.
B．It
was
hard
to
regain
willpower.
C．Hardworking
people
seldom
took
breaks.
D．People
could
easily
feel
tired
when
working.
29．Which
of
the
following
can
replace
the
underlined
word
“depleted”
in
Paragraph
3?
A．Given
up.
B．Recovered.
C．Used
up.
D．Changed.
30．What
can
we
learn
from
the
findings
of
the
experiment?
A．Students
benefit
most
from
the
research.
B．Frequent
breaks
are
not
good
for
learning.
C．Willpower
can
be
regained
after
people
have
a
good
rest.
D．The
belief
in
willpower
can
change
a
man’s
behavior.
31．Why
does
the
author
write
the
text?
A．To
explain
the
power
of
willpower.
B．To
show
us
how
to
build
willpower.
C．To
tell
us
the
ways
of
gaining
willpower.
D．To
introduce
a
new
theory
on
willpower.
答案　ACDD
D
Have
you
ever
run
out
of
coffee
or
tea?
Found
no
eggs
in
the
fridge?
No
bread
for
the
sandwich
and
the
nearest
shop
is
too
far
away？Well，all
that
can
change
in
the
future.
If
all
goes
well，the
intelligent
future
kitchen
will
soon
help
solve
all
your
problems.In
the
future，all
kitchen
units
will
be
connected
to
the
Internet.The
intelligent
future
kitchen
will
give
wise
advice
on
planning
your
menu
for
the
day.Worried
about
your
weight？It
will
tell
you
the
right
diet
and
what
is
good
for
your
health.It
will
even
keep
in
mind
your
likes
and
dislikes!
Designed
by
the
Massachusetts
Institute
of
Technology，this
smart
kitchen
promises
to
pay
attention
to
all
your
needs.The
computer’s
system
will
help
keep
an
“eye”
on
the
fridge.If
the
fridge
is
empty，the
kitchen
will
automatically
call
and
place
an
order
at
the
local
supermarket.So
you
don’t
have
to
worry
about
it
at
all.
You
get
home
late，and
don’t
know
what
to
make
from
the
collection
of
ingredients(原料)
in
your
fridge.A
while
back
you
might
have
ordered
a
take-out
but
now，instead
of
worrying
about
eating
a
collection
of
this
and
that，you’re
excited.You
can
pull
out
each
vegetable，and
pass
each
one
in
front
of
a
web
camera
next
to
your
fridge.A
few
moments
later，a
screen
on
your
fridge
would
display
a
tasty
recipe.
After
dinner，you
take
your
plates
to
a
box
next
to
the
sink.You
don’t
have
to
clean
them，your
machine
does.It
produces
new
plates
every
time
you
need
to
eat.Later
in
the
evening，you
phone
your
other
half，who
is
on
a
business
trip
halfway
around
the
world.As
you
drink
your
cup
of
hot
coffee，it
makes
your
other
half’s
cup
change
color
on
the
other
side
of
the
world，another
special
way
to
keep
in
touch.
32．The
problem
mentioned
in
the
first
paragraph
will
be
solved
.
A．by
the
intelligent
kitchen
itself
B．by
finding
a
good
housekeeper
C．after
you
call
the
supermarket
D．after
you
buy
great
amounts
of
food
33．The
kitchen
of
the
future
may
help
you
.
A．lose
weight
fast
B．keep
a
healthy
diet
C．cook
delicious
food
D．clean
fridge
in
time
34．The
underlined
word
“automatically”
in
the
third
paragraph
means
“
”．
A．in
secret
B．by
chance
C．by
itself
D．again
and
again
35．The
fourth
paragraph
tells
us
that
the
smart
kitchen
.
A．will
order
a
take-out
for
you
if
you
get
home
late
B．has
a
big
color
television
and
some
web
cameras
C．can
pull
out
all
the
vegetables
from
your
fridge
D．can
give
a
suitable
recipe
according
to
your
ingredients
答案　ABCD
第二节　(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Taking
a
vacation
is
a
perfect
way
to
help
family
members
connected
with
one
another，which
is
especially
important
when
you
consider
the
effects
it
has
on
children.
The
following
will
help
you
learn
how
to
choose
the
right
vacation
for
bringing
your
family
together.
Making
the
time
With
summer
filled
with
school
work，there
are
fewer
times
available
for
families
to
take
vacations
together.
36
You
can
get
kids
excited
by
packing
them
up
for
a
fun-filled
weekend
trip
in
winter
or
spring.
Choosing
the
location
The
first
step
you’ll
want
to
take
is
picking
a
place.There
are
plenty
of
choices，but
one
of
the
best
choices
is
a
place
connected
to
the
outdoors.
37
These
kinds
of
activities
give
your
family
a
sense
of
achievement.
Setting
some
goals
38
You
should
also
think
about
how
you
want
the
connection
with
your
family
to
develop.Vacations
are
a
chance
to
open
up
to
one
another.Spending
a
few
days
in
the
mountains
with
only
your
family
members
can
help
bring
meaningful
conversations
in
a
beautiful
setting.
39
One
thing
you
don’t
want
is
your
children
not
getting
along
well
with
each
other.Often
the
best
solution
is
to
keep
your
schedule
full
and
include
different
activities.Perhaps
include
your
children’s
opinions
on
what
they
want
to
do.
Family
vacations
can
lead
to
a
real
turning
point
for
family
members
providing
a
memorable
experience
that
also
makes
everyone
happier.
40
A．Keeping
the
kids
happy
B．Planning
some
great
activities
C．So，next
time
you
plan
your
trip，plan
accordingly.
D．But
winter
and
spring
provide
their
own
opportunities.
E．There
are
plenty
of
activities
that
are
fun
for
the
whole
family.
F．You
can
take
a
hike，watch
wildlife，or
camp
outside
with
your
kids.
G．Vacation
shouldn’t
just
be
about
getting
away
from
work
or
seeing
sights.
36．　D
37．　F
38．　G
39．　A
40．　C
第三部分　语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节　(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Our
13-year-old
son
won
a
local
“Hoop(篮圈)
Shooting”
competition
and
entered
the
regional
competition.So
on
Saturday
morning
we
headed
down
to
Green
Bay，Wisconsin
for
an
41
to
move
forward
to
the
state
championships.
In
the
competition，my
son
42
waited
his
turn.Nearly
an
hour
later，he
went
to
the
hoops.His
first
basket
was
a
43
.We
could
see
the
frustration(沮丧)
in
his
eyes.He
tried
44
to
shoot
another
hoop.Then
another
failure.But
he
continued.Finally，he
45
to
shoot
a
few
balls
and
scored
20
points.My
son
46
from
his
hoop，frustrated
and
disappointed，being
47
that
he
didn’t
make
it
because
there
were
several
guys
getting
over
40
points，already
48
his.
If
it
had
been
up
to
our
son
to
decide，he
would
have
left
before
watching
the
game
and
49
himself
in
our
hotel.Instead，we
took
this
chance
to
help
him
50
this
life
disappointment：giving
him
time
for
frustration
and
then
sharing
our
opinion
on
this
51
.We
told
him：It
was
because
of
his
earlier
52
that
we
were
able
to
watch
this
game；it
was
53
to
fail.We
all
failed
at
some
point
in
our
lives.We
were
proud
of
him
though
he
didn’t
receive
the
prize.
In
the
end，we
54
，watched
the
game，and
had
a
great
time！When
you
are
55
by
life，don’t
let
it
keep
you
down.As
the
old
saying
goes，“When
life
hands
you
lemons，make
lemonade！”
41．A.invitation
B．instruction
C．announcement
D．opportunity
42．A.anxiously
B．desperately
C．casually
D．politely
43．A.success
B．burden
C．shame
D．miss
44．A.in
vain
B．on
purpose
C．by
accident
D．in
public
45．A.expected
B．attempted
C．managed
D．offered
46．A.recovered
B．withdrew
C．excused
D．dismissed
47．A.relieved
B．astonished
C．aware
D．doubtful
48．A.improving
B．doubling
C．guessing
D．ignoring
49．A.cheered
B．encouraged
C．blamed
D．trained
50．A.work
through
B．carry
out
C．go
over
D．reflect
on
51．A.occasion
B．practice
C．dilemma
D．situation
52．A.arrangement
B．accomplishment
C．preparation
D．persuasion
53．A.acceptable
B．easy
C．awkward
D．annoying
54．A.remained
B．left
C．agreed
D．arrived
55．A.acknowledged
B．welcomed
C．teased
D．bettered
41-55
DADAC
BCBCA
DBAAD
第二节　(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
During
the
summer
vacation，I
took
part
in
56.
16th
Natural
English
Contest，in
which
I
was
listed
in
the
top
10
and
57.
(gain)
valuable
experience.
I
never
expected
58.
(go)that
far.And
I
had
never
thought
about
standing
that
high
on
the
stage.59.
at
that
moment，I
set
out
for
the
long
ride.All
I
had
to
do
was
try.
Preparing
for
the
contest，practicing
a
3-minute
speech，and
overcoming
stage
fright，I
spared
no
effort
to
take
part
in
the
competition.
One
of
my
60.
(teammate)，my
good
friend
in
my
school，gave
me
lots
of
encouragement
and
advice
during
the
contest.Her
ideas
were
new
and
61.
(power)
and
she
stayed
quite
calm
when
she
was
fighting
against
her
competitors.She
was
like
my
coach,62.
showed
me
how
to
search
for
related
materials
online
and
how
to
express
my
own
view
63.
(clear)．
Thanks
64.
the
contest
and
the
help
of
my
friend，I
now
feel
more
relaxed
on
stage
and
more
confident
when
65.
(talk)．I’m
really
appreciative
of
her
timely
help.
56．　the
57．　gained
58．　to
go
59．　But
60．　teammates
61．　powerful
62．　who
63．　clearly
64．　to
65．　talking
第四部分　写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节　(满分15分)
假定你是高一新生李华，在学习英语过程中遇到了困难，请给English
Weekly
的编辑用英语写一封信。要点如下：
1．自我介绍；
2．遇到的困难；
3．表示担忧并希望得到建议和帮助；
4．期待回复。
注意：
1．词数80左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear
Editor，
Yours
sincerely，
Li
Hua
参考范文
Dear
Editor，
I
am
Li
Hua，a
student
of
Senior
One.I
have
some
trouble
in
learning
English
and
hope
you
can
give
me
some
useful
advice.
There
is
always
a
long
list
of
new
words
in
my
book.I
have
never
learned
them
before.It
is
a
hard
job
for
me
to
remember
the
spelling
of
them
and
even
the
Chinese
meanings.So
I
cannot
understand
what
the
English
teacher
says
in
class.I
become
worried
and
afraid
that
I
will
fall
behind
in
English.Could
you
please
give
me
some
advice
on
how
to
learn
English?
I
am
looking
forward
to
your
early
reply.
Best
wishes!
Yours
sincerely，
Li
Hua
第二节　(满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
It
was
a
small
town
with
nice
landscapes
that
attracted
a
lot
of
rich
people
to
live
in.Ming
was
also
attracted
by
the
scenic
spots
of
the
town.But
he
had
little
money，so
he
rented
a
cheap
house
after
he
arrived.But
what
drew
his
attention
most
here
was
those
wealthy
people.So
he
took
up
a
job
to
sell
cell
phones.But
his
cell
phones
were
not
good
in
quality.
One
day，Ming’s
pocket
was
empty
again
and
wanted
to
earn
money.Luckily，there
was
still
a
phone
in
his
pocket
to
sell.Soon
enough，he
spotted
a
target—a
seemingly
wealthy
middle-aged
man
in
an
old
jacket.Ming
came
up
to
him
and
smiled
politely，saying，“Hey，friend...”
But
the
man
was
very
cautious
and
asked，“What’s
up？”
Ming
said
to
him
immediately，“Friend，I
have
a
phone.I
bought
it
at
5,000
yuan.But
now
I
could
sell
it
to
you
at
only
3,000
yuan.”
The
man
seemed
uninterested
in
his
phone
and
wanted
to
go
away.Ming
stopped
him
and
said，“What
about
2,000
yuan？”
the
man
shouted
at
him，“What
do
you
want
to
do
with
me？”
Ming
immediately
put
up
a
poor
face
and
hugged
the
man’s
legs，crying
to
him，“Oh，my
dear
friend!
Only
1,000
yuan，is
it
OK？”
Ming
began
pouring
out
his
“sad
story”
as
he
was
crying.The
man，after
seeing
this，felt
a
little
bit
moved
and
put
his
hands
into
his
pocket.Then
he
took
out
1,000
yuan
to
Ming
and
took
the
phone
away.
After
earning
1,000
yuan，Ming
felt
happy.As
he
felt
hungry，he
went
to
a
small
restaurant
to
have
lunch.Ming
ordered
several
dishes
and
handed
over
a
note
of
100
yuan
to
the
cashier.The
cashier
stared
at
the
banknote(钞票)
for
quite
a
while，as
if
checking
if
it
was
a
fake
note(假币)，and
then
said
to
Ming，“Sorry，I
could
not
find
the
change
for
you
for
the
moment.Please
wait
a
minute.”
Then
he
went
away.Staying
in
the
restaurant
without
anything
to
do，Ming
sat
at
a
table
and
started
to
watch
TV.After
all，his
cheap-rented
house
had
no
TV.
Paragraph
1：
The
TV
was
broadcasting
a
piece
of
news
Paragraph
2：
The
police
car
stopped
before
the
small
restaurant
and
参考范文
The
TV
was
broadcasting
a
piece
of
news
that
a
gang
of
criminals
using
fake
notes
had
come
to
the
town
and
reminded
the
citizens
to
be
mindful
about
it.The
TV
station
also
called
on
the
public
to
call
the
police
if
they
had
any
clues.All
of
a
sudden，he
heard
police
siren
and，out
of
fear，he
was
about
to
run
away
immediately.But
after
a
while，he
thought
that
the
police
was
not
to
catch
him，so
he
stayed
in
the
restaurant
and
pretended
to
know
nothing.　　　　　　　　　　　
The
police
car
stopped
before
the
small
restaurant
and
two
policemen
came
out
of
the
car
and
arrested
Ming.Ming
could
hardly
struggle.At
this
moment，the
cashier
showed
up
and
said
to
the
policemen，“Yes，it
is
he
who
uses
fake
notes！”
Ming
felt
shocked，saying
to
himself，“The
man
cheated
me
of
my
phone
with
fake
notes？”