外研版（2019）选择性必修第一册Unit 5 Revealing nature单元检测 Word版含答案（无听力试题）

外研版选择性必修第一册Unit
5
单元检测
第一部分　听力(略)
第二部分　阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节　(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Confidence
in
Maths，Confidence
for
Life.
Changing
Lives
Through
Maths!
Mathnasium
of
North
Oxford，your
neighbourhood
maths-only
learning
centre!
We
help
children
aged
13－18
understand
maths
in
a
special
way.Our
way
of
teaching
children
maths，the
Mathnasium
Method，has
changed
the
way
students
learn
maths
for
over
a
decade
across
800
＋
centres
worldwide：
·We
know
how
to
teach
your
child
maths.
Our
specially
trained
maths
teachers
will
teach
your
child
how
to
understand
maths
in
a
special
setting—our
unique
approach
enables
us
to
effectively
explain
maths
concepts
well
and
lend
a
helping
hand
to
every
student.Our
teachers
create
a
caring，encouraging
environment
that
helps
your
child
“catch
up，keep
up
and
get
ahead”
in
their
maths
learning.
·We
find
exactly
your
child’
s
learning
needs，meet
them
where
they
are
and
take
them
where
they
need
to
go.
At
Mathnasium
we
use
our
unique
assessment
process
to
determine
exactly
what
each
child
knows
and
what
they
need
to
learn.Next，we
design
an
individual
learning
plan
for
each
student.It
doesn’
t
stop
there—our
teachers
continually
check
progress
along
the
way
to
make
sure
students
truly
understand
the
concepts
we’ve
taught.Students
learn
maths
at
their
own
speed
and
according
to
their
own
level.They
will
see
obvious
changes
in
attitude，confidence
and
school
progress.
About
Our
Centre
Since
its
opening
on
8
September
this
year，Mathnasium
of
North
Oxford
has
been
offering
maths
instruction
and
homework
help
to
students
in
the
community.You
can
find
us
at
18
South
Parade，Summertown，North
Oxford
0X2
7JL
Call
at
01865
855968
or
e-mail
to
mathnasium.co.uk.
Hours
of
Instruction
Weekdays：3：30
PM—7：30
PM
Weekends：9：00
AM—5：00
PM
Click
here
to
find
out
if
Mathnasium
is
right
for
your
child.
21．Whom
does
Mathnasium
of
North
Oxford
teach
maths?
A．Teenagers.
B．Adults.
C．Babies.
D．Graduates.
22．What
is
special
about
Mathnasium
of
North
Oxford?
A．Its
large-sized
classes.
B．Its
location.
C．Its
individual
teaching.
D．Its
school
environment.
23．Mathnasium
of
North
Oxford
is
open
on
the
morning
of
.
A．Mondays
B．Tuesdays
C．Thursdays
D．Saturdays
答案　ACD
B
Apart
from
speeches，in
my
point
of
view，we
can
use
our
eyes
to
express
ourselves.And
through
one’s
eyes，we
can
read
sorrow，happiness，encouragement，and
many
other
emotions.Eyes
are
always
the
most
direct
organs
to
reveal
our
thoughts.
Until
now
I
still
remember
an
experience，which
happened
when
I
took
part
in
a
singing
contest
at
the
age
of
nine.It
was
the
power
of
my
mother’s
eyes
that
encouraged
me
to
go
for
it.I
had
shown
great
interest
in
singing
before
that，but
I
was
too
shy
to
sing
in
public.So
one
day
my
mother
took
me
to
sign
up
for
the
singing
contest.With
my
mother’s
company
and
encouragement，I
was
determined
to
meet
that
challenge.Standing
on
the
stage，I
suddenly
found
I
had
become
the
focus
of
all
attention.I
got
so
nervous
that
I
couldn’t
even
keep
my
eyes
open.When
it
was
my
turn
to
be
introduced
to
the
audience
and
sing，I
became
even
more
nervous.I
felt
my
legs
were
shaking
and
my
memory
seemed
to
have
left
me—I
couldn’t
remember
anything.Searching
for
help，I
met
my
mother’s
eyes
which
were
sparkling
with
encouragement
and
strong
power.It
seemed
that
they
were
speaking
to
me，“Take
it
easy.You
can
do
it！I’ll
always
be
with
you！”
I
read
the
message
in
her
eyes
and
at
that
moment
I
got
my
confidence
back
and
began
to
sing
my
song.When
I
came
down
from
the
stage，she
came
up
to
me，saying，“Great！I’m
proud
of
you！”
and
gave
me
a
big
hug.At
that
moment，I
saw
her
eyes
filled
with
tears
of
joy.Sometimes，you
see，just
a
look
of
encouragement
from
a
loved
one
can
make
a
shy
person
brave.
24．What’s
the
author’s
purpose
of
telling
us
about
her
unforgettable
experience?
A．To
prove
that
we
can
express
ourselves
through
our
eyes.
B．To
explain
that
our
eyes
are
an
important
part
of
our
body.
C．To
share
her
unforgettable
experience
with
us.
D．To
tell
us
how
she
became
brave.
25．According
to
the
passage
we
know
that
.
A．the
author
wasn’t
interested
in
the
singing
contest
at
all
B．the
author
was
nervous
because
she
couldn’t
see
her
mother
C．the
author
didn’t
do
well
in
the
singing
contest
D．the
author
got
confidence
from
her
mother’s
eyes
26．What
does
the
underlined
word
“reveal”
in
the
first
paragraph
mean?
A．Give
away.
B．Give
up.
C．Give
in.
D．Give
out.
27．What’s
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A．How
to
Express
Ourselves
B．Encouraging
Eyes
C．A
Singing
Contest
D．Confidence
and
Success
答案　ADAB
C
When
a
leafy
plant
is
under
attack，it
doesn’t
sit
quietly.Back
in
1983，two
scientists，Jack
Schultz
and
Ian
Baldwin，reported
that
young
maple
trees
getting
bitten
by
insects
send
out
a
particular
smell
that
neighboring
plants
can
get.These
chemicals
come
from
the
injured
parts
of
the
plant
and
seem
to
be
an
alarm.What
the
plants
pump
through
the
air
is
a
mixture
of
chemicals
known
as
volatile
organic
compounds，VOCs
for
short.
Scientists
have
found
that
all
kinds
of
plants
give
out
VOCs
when
being
attacked.It’s
a
plant’s
way
of
crying
out.But
is
anyone
listening?
Apparently.Because
we
can
watch
the
neighbors
react.
Some
plants
pump
out
smelly
chemicals
to
keep
insects
away.But
others
do
double
duty.They
pump
out
perfumes
designed
to
attract
different
insects
who
are
natural
enemies
to
the
attackers.Once
they
arrive，the
tables
are
turned.The
attacker
who
was
lunching
now
becomes
lunch.
In
study
after
study，it
appears
that
these
chemical
conversations
help
the
neighbors.The
damage
is
usually
more
serious
on
the
first
plant，but
the
neighbors，relatively
speaking，stay
safer
because
they
heard
the
alarm
and
knew
what
to
do.
Does
this
mean
that
plants
talk
to
each
other?
Scientists
don’t
know.Maybe
the
first
plant
just
made
a
cry
of
pain
or
was
sending
a
message
to
its
own
branches，and
so，in
effect，was
talking
to
itself.Perhaps
the
neighbors
just
happened
to
“overhear”
the
cry.So
information
was
exchanged，but
it
wasn’t
a
true，intentional
back
and
forth.
Charles
Darwin，over
150
years
ago，imagined
a
world
far
busier，noisier
and
more
intimate(亲密的)
than
the
world
we
can
see
and
hear.Our
senses
are
weak.There’s
a
whole
lot
going
on.
28．What
does
a
plant
do
when
it
is
under
attack?
A．It
makes
noises.
B．It
gets
help
from
other
plants.
C．It
stands
quietly.
D．It
sends
out
certain
chemicals.
29．What
does
the
author
mean
by
“the
tables
are
turned”
in
Paragraph
3?
A．The
attackers
get
attacked.
B．The
insects
gather
under
the
table.
C．The
plants
get
ready
to
fight
back.
D．The
perfumes
attract
natural
enemies.
30．Scientists
find
from
their
studies
that
plants
can
.
A．predict
natural
disasters
B．protect
themselves
against
insects
C．talk
to
one
another
intentionally
D．help
their
neighbors
when
necessary
31．What
can
we
infer
from
the
last
paragraph?
A．The
world
is
changing
faster
than
ever.
B．People
have
stronger
senses
than
before.
C．The
world
is
more
complex
than
it
seems.
D．People
in
Darwin’s
time
were
more
imaginative.
答案　DABC
D
Have
you
ever
thought
of
getting
in
touch
with
your
inner
child
from
time
to
time?
Obviously
some
people
are
willing
to
pay
big
money
for
the
chance
to
do
so
in
a
proper
environment.A
Brooklyn-based
adult
preschool
is
charging
customers
between
$333
and
$999
for
the
chance
to
act
like
a
kid
again.
At
Preschool
Mastermind
in
New
York
adults
get
to
participate
in
show-and-tell，arts-and-crafts
such
as
finger
paint，games
like
musical
chairs
and
even
take
naps.The
month-long
course
also
has
class
picture
day
where
the
adults
are
expected
to
have
a
field
trip
and
a
parent
day.
30-year-old
Michelle
Joni
Lapidos，the
brain
behind
the
adult
preschool，studied
childhood
education
and
has
always
wanted
to
be
a
preschool
teacher.She’s
always
on
the
lookout
for
new
ways
to
get
people
in
touch
with
the
freedom
of
childhood.A
friend
encouraged
her
to
start
the
mastermind
course
instead.
According
to
Candice，her
blogger
friend，Preschool
Mastermind
gives
adults
a
chance
to
relearn
and
master
the
things
that
they
failed
to
understand
as
children.“I
realized
all
the
significance
of
what
we
had
learned
in
preschool，”said
founder
Michelle
Joni.“People
come
here
and
get
in
touch
with
their
inner
child.It’s
magical.We
are
bringing
ourselves
back
to
another
place，another
time
with
ourselves
when
we
are
more
believing
in
ourselves，more
confident
and
ready
to
take
on
the
world.”
“One
person’s
here
because
they
want
to
learn
not
to
be
so
serious，”
Michelle
said.“Another’s
here
to
learn
to
be
more
confident.”
She
explained
that
most
of
the
classes
were
planned.However，Joni
added
that
while
the
planned
activities
were
fun，it
was
often
the
spontaneous(自发的)
moments
that
attracted
students.“It’s
the
things
you
don’t
plan
for，the
sharing
between
friends
and
learning
from
each
other.”
32．What
is
the
purpose
of
Preschool
Mastermind?
A．To
give
adults
a
chance
to
return
to
childhood.
B．To
help
parents
understand
their
children
better.
C．To
provide
practical
training
courses
for
teachers.
D．To
introduce
some
ways
of
playing
with
children.
33．What
is
mainly
discussed
about
Preschool
Mastermind
in
Paragraph
2?
A．Its
customers.
B．Its
activities.
C．Its
environment.
D．Its
schedule.
34．According
to
Candice，people
come
to
this
program
to
.
A．enjoy
freedom
of
thinking
B．realize
their
childhood
dreams
C．discover
their
inner
abilities
D．figure
out
childhood
puzzles
35．What
do
we
know
about
Michelle
Joni?
A．She
used
to
be
a
preschool
teacher.
B．She
likes
to
make
plans
in
advance.
C．She
founded
Preschool
Mastermind.
D．She
gained
confidence
by
sharing.
答案　ABDC
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Ways
to
Brighten
a
Cloudy
Day
When
I
was
a
small
child，I’d
curl(蜷缩)
up
on
my
parents’
bed
after
the
sunshine
had
warmed
it.It
was
a
pleasant
place
of
peace
and
safety
that
I
struggled
to
find
in
later
years.
36
As
I
learn
to
enjoy
those
memories
of
a
regular
life，I
found
more
smiles
and
sunshine
than
I’d
ever
thought
possible.Try
one
of
the
followings
for
the
best
result!
Get
outside，move
and
breathe.
Fresh
air
and
sunshine
can
have
a
magical
effect
on
your
feelings.Sometimes
when
you
are
feeling
down，all
that
you
need
to
do
is
simply
go
outside
and
breathe.
37
So
if
you
start
to
feel
down，go
outside，let
the
sun
hit
your
face，go
for
a
hike
or
whatever.
Do
something
nice
for
a
complete
stranger.
Buy
a
coffee，pay
a
bill，give
a
smile
and
a
“thank
you”
when
none
is
required.You
may
even
reach
out
and
help
strangers
who
live
far
away
from
you.
38
It
also
feels
very，very
good.
Laugh
from
your
stomach.
39
And
the
good
feeling
that
you
get
when
you
laugh
remains
with
you
even
after
the
laughter
disappears.A
moment
spent
in
full
enjoyment
of
laughing
is
a
great
way
to
release
stress
and
refuel
your
smile.
Try
something
not
included
in
your
normal
life.
Most
of
us
eat
from
a
very
short
list
of
food.Eating
something
entirely
different
will
do
more
than
expand(增强)
your
sense
of
taste.
40
We
need
to
live
each
moment
wholeheartedly，with
all
our
senses.Only
in
this
way
will
we
find
what
a
wonderful
world
it
actually
is!
A．It
will
help
keep
your
sense
of
adventure
alive!
B．Giving
will
open
you
up
to
a
world
of
kindness.
C．Movement
and
exercise
is
also
a
great
way
to
feel
better.
D．You
know
the
kind
of
laugh
that
shakes
your
whole
body?
E．Being
happy
is
about
taking
the
time
to
work
towards
your
goal.
F．Choose
seasonal，healthy
foods
like
fresh
fruit
instead
of
high-fat
ones.
G．Each
day
includes
moments
that
can
be
deeply
enjoyed
or
carelessly
ignored.
36．　G
37．　C
38．　B
39．　D
40．　A
第三部分　语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节　(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Good
morning
to
the
honorable
Principal
and
teachers.First
of
all
I
am
very
41
to
my
teacher，Mrs
Chopra，who
42
me
and
offered
me
the
chance
to
make
a
speech
here.I
have
43
“A
Clean
India
Campaign”
as
a
topic.It
is
a
mass
movement
44
by
the
government
on
October
2nd,2014，the
birth
anniversary
of
Mahatma
Gandhi，who
always
kept
Indians’
55
and
India’s
cleanliness
in
mind，and
thought
physical
condition
56
the
environment
greatly，and
continues
to
this
day.
Cleanliness
is
not
47
to
any
person
or
place；it’s
the
combined
responsibility
of
all
citizens.The
Prime
Minister
Narendra
Modi，taking
48
of
the
campaign，said
this
drive
is
49
politics
and
inspired
by
patriotism(爱国精神)．
To
make
this
movement
50
during
the
process，Indian
Prime
Minister
51
suggests
nine
influences
for
the
models
to
practice，and
then
asks
them
to
52
another
nine
people
again
to
continue
this
53
，till
the
message
of
A
Clean
India
Campaign
54
everyone
in
the
country.He
said
the
mission
has
to
be
55
by
October
2nd,2019，the
150th
birth
anniversary
of
Gandhi.
41．A.grateful
B．polite
C．friendly
D．respectful
42．A.demanded
B．accompanied
C．trusted
D．followed
43．A.explained
B．arranged
C．joined
D．selected
44．A.supported
B．launched
C．restricted
D．questioned
45．A.wealth
B．freedom
C．health
D．belief
46．A.reflects
on
B．rests
on
C．draws
up
D．makes
up
47．A.limited
B．related
C．devoted
D．attended
48．A.notice
B．hold
C．charge
D．advantage
49．A.around
B．beyond
C．towards
D．against
50．A.interesting
B．effective
C．special
D．popular
51．A.initially
B．hesitantly
C．previously
D．temporarily
52．A.persuade
B．seek
C．recommend
D．order
53．A.rule
B．turn
C．chain
D．branch
54．A.reaches
B．helps
C．warns
D．reminds
55．A.composed
B．recognized
C．rewarded
D．completed
41-55
ACDBC
BACBB
ACCAD
第二节　(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Three
months
ago，I
moved
to
Italy
with
my
parents.One
day，after
playing
badminton，I
was
about
56
(leave)
the
club
when
I
saw
Amma.She’s
an
old
lady
in
her
late
60s，and
she
is
responsible
57
cleaning
the
floor
of
the
club.At
that
time，she
was
talking
to
the
boss
of
the
club，
58
(ask)
for
some
cash.Her
hand
was
in
pain
and
she
wanted
59
(see)
the
doctor.The
boss
gave
her
some
excuses
and
escaped
60
(quick)．
I
felt
bad
for
her.
61
I
had
never
talked
with
Amma
before，I
walked
to
her
and
opened
my
wallet.I
knew
I
didn’t
have
much
money，but
I
gave
her
whatever
I
had
in
my
wallet.In
my
62
(break)
Italian，I
tried
to
say
“Amma，please
take
the
money
and
see
a
doctor”，but
I
didn’t
know
if
my
63
(express)
was
correct.She
seemed
to
have
understood
me
and
said
“Thank
you！”．
When
I
went
to
a
nearby
restaurant
for
dinner，surprisingly
I
found
one
bill，
64
was
more
than
enough
for
my
meal.
65
next
day，I
came
across
Amma，and
even
though
it
was
very
dark
in
the
street，she
recognized
me
and
waved
to
me.
56．　to
leave
57．　for
58．　asking
59．　to
see
60．　quickly
61．　Although/Though/While
62．　broken
63．　expression
64．　which
65．　The
第四部分　写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节　(满分15分)
假定你是李华。你的美国朋友Jack发来邮件，想了解中国茶文化。现在请你给他回封邮件，内容包括：
1．中国茶文化简介；
2．饮茶的好处；
3．邀请他来中国体验茶文化。
注意：
1．词数80左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear
Jack，
Yours，
Li
Hua
参考范文
Dear
Jack，
I’m
glad
to
hear
from
you.And
now
I’m
very
happy
to
share
something
about
Chinese
tea
culture
in
reply
to
your
last
e-mail.
Chinese
tea
culture
started
about
4,000
years
ago
and
drinking
tea
gradually
became
an
amazing
tradition.In
China，people
drink
tea
almost
everywhere
and
in
most
of
their
spare
time.Some
Chinese
believe
that
tea
benefits
people’s
health
a
lot.Drinking
a
cup
of
tea
makes
people
relaxed
and
refreshed.Others
treat
guests
or
friends
to
tea
drinking
in
social
communication.
Probably，you’ve
got
a
general
picture
of
tea
culture
after
my
introduction.Then，how
about
coming
to
China
to
experience
it
yourself?
Maybe，you
will
fall
in
love
with
it.
Yours，
Li
Hua
第二节　(满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
A
few
years
ago
I
worked
in
an
international
company
that
sold
computer
devices.I
had
to
travel
a
lot
all
over
the
country
as
a
part
of
my
work.I
remember
that
I
was
at
a
stage
of
my
life
where
I
only
cared
about
how
to
make
more
money.
On
one
of
my
trips，I
came
out
of
the
airport
to
take
a
bus
to
downtown，as
usual.It
was
the
same
routine:
get
into
the
city，take
the
bus
to
the
hotel，visit
the
customer，work
late，take
the
bus
back
to
the
airport
and
fly
back...That
day，for
some
reasons，I
decided
to
take
the
stairs
down
to
a
different
exit，where
I
came
across
a
beautiful
garden
I
had
never
seen
before.I
waited
there，enjoying
the
scenery.Finally
the
bus
came.
Usually
I
always
took
the
seat
behind
the
driver.That
day
I
sat
down
somewhere
in
the
middle.A
boy
was
seated
next
to
me，carrying
a
lot
of
suitcases.Suddenly，he
turned
to
me
and
gave
me
one
of
the
most
sincere
smiles
I
had
ever
seen
from
a
stranger.Warmly，he
said，“Hi，the
perfect
day
in
the
perfect
place，huh？”
I
remember
thinking
to
myself—this
must
be
one
of
those
typical
people
who
is
young
and
naive
and
just
thinks
everything
is
beautiful
and
easy.Why
was
he
annoying
me
when
I
just
wanted
to
enjoy
the
bus
ride?
But
out
of
politeness，I
replied，“Perfect!
Did
your
parents
pay
for
you
to
have
some
vacations
on
the
beach？”“No，I’m
not
here
for
vacation，and
I
don’t
have
parents，”
he
shook
his
head.“I’m
here
because
I
want
to
achieve
my
biggest
dream.I’m
on
the
way
to
the
army
school
where
my
grandfather
studied
a
long
time
ago.”
Paragraph
1：
“I
lost
my
dad
10
years
ago
then
my
mom
married
again.My
stepfather
Paragraph
2：
He
smiled
and
told
me
that
for
10
years，he
had
only
one
thing
on
his
mind
参考范文
“I
lost
my
dad
10
years
ago
then
my
mom
married
again.My
stepfather
threw
me
out
of
the
house.Since
then，I’ve
been
living
all
over
the
country.I’ve
met
many
people
who
were
kind
to
me.And
I’ve
learnt
a
lot
from
life
through
these
years，”
he
said
softly.At
that
point
I
couldn’t
say
a
word.I
felt
the
tears
coming.Fortunately，he
continued
talking.
He
smiled
and
told
me
that
for
10
years，he
had
only
one
thing
on
his
mind—to
join
the
army
school
like
his
grandfather.“My
grandfather
was
a
general
of
the
army.He
left
me
this，”
he
said
proudly.He
showed
me
a
golden
knife
and
said
this
was
the
best
memory
of
his
childhood.“The
only
thing
I
know
is
that
I
will
follow
my
biggest
dream
and
every
day
I
will
be
happy.”
Soon，the
bus
reached
his
stop.He
stood
up，took
all
his
suitcases，and
said
goodbye
with
a
big
smile.From
that
day
on，I
always
try
to
do
everything
with
my
best
smile
on
my
face.