Unit 1 Friends易错知识点梳理（含答案）2021-2022学年译林牛津八年级英语上册

译林牛津八年级上册

U1易错知识点梳理
默写
1.诚实的_________ 否定：____________
一个诚实的男孩：____________________
比较级：_______________ 最高级：__________________
2.秘密：__________ ; 秘书：__________________
保密：_________________
3.幽默的：_____________; 幽默：____________
幽默感：___________________
4.礼貌的：___________ 否定：：____________
副词：________________
比较级：_______________ 最高级：__________________
耐心的：___________ 否定：：____________
5.相信某人的话（3）：____________________
____________________
_____________________
信任某人：___________________
6.做某事玩得开心（3）：___________________________
___________________________
___________________________
7.谎言：____________ 现在分词：_____________
过去式：_______________ ; 过去分词：_______________
说谎：__________________
8.玩笑：________
开玩笑：____________
开某人玩笑：___________________________
9.爱整洁的，整洁的：_____________ ；否定：_______________
比较级：________________; 最高级：_______________
关心，关怀(短语)：___________
照顾，照料（2）： ____________________
____________________
11.口渴的：_______________
比较级：_______________； 最高级：_______________
12.说谎_________ 过去式：_______________过去分词：_______________
躺_________ 过去式：_______________过去分词：_______________
13.sense中文______,________,________
有.....的感觉，意识：__________________________
14.fit v.中文______,________,________
Adj.中文______
过去式:_______________ ;过去分词：_______________
15.碰、撞、把...撞击成：________
把.....撞击到.....的表面上：___________________________
撞倒：_________________
敲门（2种介词表达）： ______________
______________
16.smile -->adj.__________
一双微笑的眼睛：____________
某人脸上挂着微笑：___________
17.选择、挑选：V.________
过去式：_________ ;过去分词：_______________
N.__________
18.愿意做某事：__________
乐于做某事；为做某事做好准备：______________
19.与某人分享某物：___________
20.在某方面帮助某人：___________
帮助某人做某事：______________
21.bad比较级：_________ 最高级：_________
badly比较级：_________ 最高级：_________
ill比较级：_________ 最高级：_________
22.高、高度：_________ adj.:___________
......的高度：_________________
23.重量：________
减肥：_________; 增肥：____________
v.__________ 含义：__________;__________
24.竞赛、比赛、竞争 n.___________
V.___________
25.为.... 制定计划：________________(动词表达)
________________(名词表达)
26.社会的：________ n.__________
27.在他微笑的脸上：_________
28.square: adj.____________
n.______________
29.他工作很努力______________________
他是一个工作努力的人____________________
30.对....有耐心：___________
31.的确，确实：__________
Adv.__________ n._____________
易错题
1.--What about___________a rest?
--let’s go for a walk.
A.to take B.take C.taking D.takes
2.--Madam,do you want anything else?
--No,I need______________.
anything more B.nothing more C.something more
3.Tina doesn’t like the restaurant because the music there makes her_________.
A.sleeping B.slept C.sleepy
4.我非常饿，请再给我一个鸡蛋。（2）
I’m hungry,please give me___________________.
= I’m hungry,please give me___________________.
5.We need to make more young people__________(learn) Shadow Play so that it won’t disappear in China.
6.We found it _______(interest) to play games.
7.The amazing news also amazed their parents a lot.How__________ they felt! (amaze)
8.My time in the middle school was one of_____________periods of my life.
A.most excited B.the most excited C.the most exciting D.most exciting
9.Daniel is always willing_______others in need with their maths.
A.helping B.to help C.to helping D.help
10.Our coach is pleased_________we are playing better as a team now.
A.so B.because C.because of D.if
11.由于尽心竭力，昨天的才艺展示很成功。
____________hard work,the talent show was successful yesterday.
12.由于下雨，我们没有去远足。
We didn’t to hiking_____________the rain.
13.He is the tallest student in his class.(同义句)
___________________________________________
14.--How do you like the piece of music water by Tan Dun?
--Wonderful! It’s the _______one I’ve ever listened to.
A.better B.best C.worse D.worst
15.You will see many aunts dancing together on the square if it_______in the evening.
A.doesn’t rain B.rains C.will rain D.won’t rain
16.布莱克太太经常帮助我们学习英语。
Mrs Black often________us________our English.
17.--What would you like______for your mom ?
--A dress.
buy B.buying C.to buy D.buys
18.--_______Mr Wang________?
--He is very friendly.
19.--What’s the __________of the elephant?
--It’s about two ton.
20.--_______ _______ does the elephant_______?
--It’s about two ton.
21.--Bill,please turn down the music.________mom______dad are sleeping.
A.Not only ,but also B.Either,or C.Both,and D.Neither,nor
22._____he willing _____people in need any time?
A.Does,to help B.Is,to help C.Is,for helping D.Does,for helping
答案
默写
1.诚实的___honest______ 否定：____dishonest________
一个诚实的男孩：___an honest boy_________________
比较级：___more honest____________ 最高级：_____ the most honest_____________
2.秘密：__secret________ ; 秘书：_____secretary_____________
保密：____keep a secret_____________
3.幽默的：__humorous___________; 幽默：_humour___________
幽默感：___a sense of humour________________
4.礼貌的：__polite_________ 否定：：___impolite_________
副词：___politely_____________
比较级：____more polite___________ 最高级：__the most polite________________
耐心的：___patient________ 否定：：___impatient_________
5.相信某人的话（3）：__believe one’s words__________________
__believe what sb. says__________________
___believe the words sb. says__________________
信任某人：__trust /believe in sb._________________
6.做某事玩得开心（3）：_have a good time doing sth.__________________________
_have fun doing sth__________________________
_enjoy oneself doing sth.__________________________
7.谎言：___lie_________ 现在分词：___lying__________
过去式：___lied____________ ; 过去分词：____lied___________
说谎(短语)：__tell a lie/lies________________
8.玩笑：_joke_______
开玩笑(短语)：__tell a joke/jokes__________
开某人玩笑：____play a joke on sb._______________________
9.爱整洁的，整洁的：_tidy____________ ；否定：___untidy____________
比较级：__tidier______________; 最高级：____the tidiest___________
关心，关怀(短语)：___care about________
照顾，照料（2）： ___look after_________________
___take care of _________________
11.口渴的：__thirsty_____________
比较级：__thirstier_____________； 最高级：___thirstiest____________
12.说谎___lie______ 过去式：___lied____________过去分词：____lied___________
躺___lie______ 过去式：_____lay__________过去分词：____lain___________
放置，下蛋___lay______ 过去式：_____laid__________过去分词：____laid___________
13.sense中文__感觉____,___意识_____,___观念_____
有.....的感觉，意识：__have a sense of....________________________
14.fit v.中文__可容纳____,__装进______,____适合____
Adj.中文__合适的；健康的____
过去式:___fitted____________ ;过去分词：___fitted____________
15.碰、撞、把...撞击成：__knock______
把.....撞击到.....的表面上：__knock....onto...._________________________
撞倒：__knock down_______________
敲门（2种介词表达）： __knock at the door____________
_knock on the door ____________
16.smile -->adj.__smiling________
一双微笑的眼睛：_(a pair of) smiling eyes___________
某人脸上挂着微笑：__have a smile on one’s face_________
17.选择、挑选：V.___choose_____
过去式：____chose_____ ;过去分词：_____chosen__________
N.___choice_______
18.愿意做某事：__be willing to do sth.________
乐于做某事；为做某事做好准备：__be ready to do sth.____________
19.与某人分享某物：__share sth. with sb._________
20.在某方面帮助某人：__help sb. with sth._________
帮助某人做某事：__help sb (to) do sth.____________
21.bad比较级：___worse______ 最高级：___the worst______
badly比较级：___worse______ 最高级：___the worst______
ill比较级：___worse______ 最高级：___the worst______
22.高、高度：___height______ adj.:____high_______
......的高度：__the height of...______________
23.重量：__weight______
减肥：_lose weight________; 增肥：_put on weight___________
v.__weigh________ 含义：_称....的重量_________;___重....._______
24.竞赛、比赛、竞争 n.___competition________
V.___compete________
25.为.... 制定计划：_plan for ....._______________(动词表达)
__make a plan for....______________(名词表达)
26.社会的：__social______ n.__society________
27.在他微笑的脸上：_on his smiling face________
28.square: adj.__方形的__________
n.__广场、平方____________
29.他工作很努力__He works very hard.____________________
他是一个工作努力的人__He is a hard-working person/man.__________________
30.对....有耐心：__be patient with..../have patience with....._________
31.的确，确实：___true_______
Adv.__truly________ n.___truth__________
易错题
1.--What about___________a rest?
--let’s go for a walk.
A.to take B.take C.taking D.takes
2.--Madam,do you want anything else?
--No,I need______________.
anything more B.nothing more C.something more
3.Tina doesn’t like the restaurant because the music there makes her_________.
A.sleeping B.slept C.sleepy
4.我非常饿，请再给我一个鸡蛋。（2）
I’m hungry,please give me____another one egg_______________.
= I’m hungry,please give me___one more egg________________.
5.We need to make more young people___learn_______(learn) Shadow Play so that it won’t disappear in China.
6.We found it __interesting_____(interest) to play games.
7.The amazing news also amazed their parents a lot.How__amazed________ they felt! (amaze)
8.My time in the middle school was one of_____________periods of my life.
A.most excited B.the most excited C.the most exciting D.most exciting
9.Daniel is always willing_______others in need with their maths.
A.helping B.to help C.to helping D.help
10.Our coach is pleased_________we are playing better as a team now.
A.so B.because C.because of D.if
11.由于尽心竭力，昨天的才艺展示很成功。
___Because of_________hard work,the talent show was successful yesterday.
12.由于下雨，我们没有去远足。
We didn’t to hiking___because of__________the rain.
13.He is the tallest student in his class.(同义句)
___He is taller than any other student in his class.__
14.--How do you like the piece of music water by Tan Dun?
--Wonderful! It’s the _______one I’ve ever listened to.
A.better B.best C.worse D.worst
15.You will see many aunts dancing together on the square if it_______in the evening.
A.doesn’t rain B.rains C.will rain D.won’t rain
16.布莱克太太经常帮助我们学习英语。
Mrs Black often___helps_____us___with_____our English.
17.--What would you like______for your mom ?
--A dress.
A.buy B.buying C.to buy D.buys
18.--__What’s_____Mr Wang__like______?
--He is very friendly.
19.--What’s the ___weight_______of the elephant?
--It’s about two ton.
20.--_How______ __much_____ does the elephant__weigh_____?
--It’s about two ton.
21.--Bill,please turn down the music.________mom______dad are sleeping.
A.Not only ,but also B.Either,or C.Both,and D.Neither,nor
22._____he willing _____people in need any time?
A.Does,to help B.Is,to help C.Is,for helping D.Does,for helping