外研版（2019）必修第三册Unit 6 Disaster and hope 单元检测 Word版含答案（无听力试题）

外研版必修第三册unit6单元检测卷
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
第一部分　听力(略)
第二部分　阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节　(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
To
the
book
lovers，nothing
beats
walking
through
a
bookshop
and
looking
at
all
the
covers，picking
large
heavy
books
up
and
turning
them
over，the
smell
of
ink
on
paper，conversations
with
strangers
about
authors.With
the
coming
of
the
online
book
buying
and
e?books，many
have
predicted(预测)
that
the
bookstores
will
disappear.And
we’re
grateful
that
there
are
plenty
of
beautiful
bookstores
still
out
there.
El
Ateneo
Grand
Splendid
Designed
for
Max
Glucksmann，a
pioneer
of
the
music
and
film
industries，this
wonderful
theater
space
was
opened
in
1919.The
former
theater
now
serves
as
a
flagship
store；more
than
1
million
people
visit
El
Ateneo
Grand
Splendid
every
year.
The
Book
Barge
The
Book
Barge
is
a
60?foot
canal
boat
bookshop.Inspired
by
the
Slow
Food
movement，the
operator
Sarah
Henshaw
says，“We
hope
to
help
develop
a
less
hurried
lifestyle
of
leisurely(慢悠悠的)
pleasures，cups
of
tea，conversations，culture
and
something
like
these.”
Selexyz
Dominicanen
For
those
who
regard
bookstores
with
great
respect，welcome
to
Selexyz
Dominicanen，which
now
offers
many
kinds
of
books.The
big
space
was
used
to
store
bicycles
not
long
ago.But
then
the
building
was
given
interior(内部的)
decoration，and
the
result
is
really
a
great
surprise.
La
Caverne
aux
Livres
Few
things
make
as
romantic
a
pairing
as
books
and
trains.At
La
Caverne
aux
Livres
in
Auvers?sur?Oise，northwest
of
Paris，an
old
postal
train
station
and
several
train
cars
have
become
home
to
used
books
for
sale.Visitors
often
spend
hours
looking
at
them，surrounded
by
an
atmosphere(氛围)
of
old
letters
and
dreams
of
faraway
places.
21．What
do
the
book
lovers
care
much
about
in
bookstores?
A．Getting
certain
experiences.
B．Having
many
more
choices.
C．Getting
the
best
service.
D．Finding
the
latest
bestsellers.
22．Which
of
the
following
encourages
a
slow
lifestyle?
A．El
Ateneo
Grand
Splendid.
B．La
Caverne
aux
Livres.
C．The
Book
Barge.
D．Selexyz
Dominicanen.
23．What
is
special
about
La
Caverne
aux
Livres?
A．It
is
set
up
on
a
boat.
B．It
is
a
car?themed
bookstore.
C．Its
decoration
style
is
modern.
D．It
mainly
sells
second?hand
books.
答案　ACD
B
A
big
challenge
facing
children
who
are
seriously
ill
is
keeping
up
with
schoolwork.One
mom’s
high?tech
solution：having
kids
being
treated
in
hospital
attend
classes
via
robots
(the
robot’s
screen
displays
a
live
video
to
feed
the
child’s
need)，allowing
them
to
almost
join
in
discussions，go
on
field
trips，and
generally
feel
connected.
After
Leslie
Morissette
lost
her
son，Graham，to
cancer
of
the
blood
in
1997，she
honored
him
by
founding
Grahamtastic
Connection，a
non?profit
organization
that
provides
free
electronic
equipment
for
other
sick
kids.Since
its
foundation
she’s
helped
over
1,600
kids.“He
was
really
into
communication
and
keeping
in
touch，always
asking
the
doctors
and
nurses
for
their
e?mail
addresses，”
she
says.
Though
Leslie
was
an
art
director
for
12
years
and
ran
Grahamtastic
Connection
on
the
side，she
now
puts
her
mind
into
her
organization
full?time.Offering
sick
children
free
technology—whether
it’s
a
robot，an
iPad，a
laptop，or
Internet
access—helps
first
and
best
with
education.
“When
a
child
is
in
hospital，parents
want
to
do
anything
to
allow
him
or
her
some
normalcy(常态)，”
she
says.“We
connect
kids
to
their
normal
world
when
it’s
out
of
reach.”
Some
kids
who
have
missed
an
entire
school
year
can
now
go
by
robot
and
actually
pass
onto
the
next
grade
level
without
stepping
foot
inside
the
building.The
equally
important
thing，though，is
the
social
connection.“It
stops
the
feeling
of
loneliness
not
just
from
the
classroom，but
from
friends
and
family
too，”
she
adds.
24．What
problem
do
children
have
to
do
with
when
in
hospital?
A．They
may
fall
behind
in
learning.
B．They
have
no
friends
to
play
with.
C．They
need
more
money
for
treatment.
D．They
have
no
chance
to
go
on
field
trips.
25．For
what
purpose
did
Leslie
Morissette
found
Grahamtastic
Connection?
A．To
cure
the
sick
kids.
B．In
memory
of
her
son.
C．To
communicate
with
doctors.
D．In
search
of
the
cause
of
blood
disease.
26．What
is
Leslie
Morissette’s
job
now?
A．She
works
as
an
art
director.
B．She
focuses
on
preschool
education.
C．She
devotes
herself
to
helping
others.
D．She
helps
look
after
patients
in
hospital.
27．What
is
the
main
idea
of
the
text?
A．The
story
of
a
strong
mom
after
she
lost
her
son.
B．The
report
of
kids
unable
to
keep
up
with
school.
C．The
history
of
the
development
of
children
groups.
D．The
introduction
of
a
kind
mom
and
her
organization.
答案　ABCD
C
The
United
States
of
America
is
the
most
culturally
diverse
country
in
the
world
in
terms
of
culture，religion，ethnicity
and
sexual
orientation.As
a
combination
of
various
races
and
cultures，America
is
home
to
all.The
culture
here
is
so
unique
that
citizens
can
be
just
as
proud
of
their
original
cultural
heritage
as
they
are
to
be
Americans.
What
is
now
the
US
was
initially
inhabited
by
native
people
until
the
land
was
settled
by
various
European
groups
and
African
slaves.Since
the
20th
century，the
country
has
become
a
heaven
for
people
from
all
over
the
globe.
The
arrival
of
immigrants
has
shifted
populations
from
rural
areas
into
cities
because
immigrants
tend
to
settle
in
urban
areas.At
present,81
percent
of
the
inhabitants
in
the
US
live
in
cities.
Cultural
and
ethnic
diversity
adds
a
unique
flavor
to
cities
that
is
expressed
through
distinct
neighborhoods，restaurants，places
of
worship，museums，nightlife
and
multicultural
learning
environments.
Unique
musical
forms，such
as
jazz，rock
and
roll，Chicano
music，and
the
blues，grow
in
the
US
by
mixing
a
variety
of
culturally
distinct
musical
traditions
to
create
a
new
form.
At
the
executive(行政的)
level，the
country
is
headed
by
a
mixed?race
president；two
posts
on
the
Supreme
Court
are
held
by
members
of
the
country’s
two
largest
minorities.There
is
also
diversity
in
state
and
local
governments.
Without
its
rich
mixture
of
races
and
cultures，America
would
not
be
the
nation
that
it
is
today.Founded
upon
the
basis
of
equality
and
freedom，America
acts
as
a
stage
where
different
cultures
not
only
coexist
peacefully，but
develop
well.
28．According
to
the
passage，America
is
a
country
.
A．that
welcomes
people
from
all
over
the
world
B．where
citizens
take
more
pride
in
their
original
culture
C．that
is
mostly
settled
by
Europeans
and
Africans
D．where
81%
of
the
population
are
immigrants
29．Where
did
most
people
live
before
many
immigrants
came
to
America?
A．In
the
urban
areas.
B．In
the
rural
areas.
C．In
the
southern
part
of
America.
D．In
the
northern
part
of
America.
30．We
can
learn
from
the
sixth
paragraph
that
.
A．diversity
has
existed
in
America
in
almost
every
aspect
B．most
posts
in
America
state
governments
are
held
by
mixed?race
people
C．equality
and
freedom
make
America
a
fair
country
D．diversity
has
greatly
affected
the
American
political
field
31．What’s
the
best
title
for
this
passage?
A．The
Effects
of
Culture
and
Diversity
on
America
B．The
Influence
of
Globalization
on
America
C．The
Political
Development
of
America
D．The
Bright
Future
of
America
答案　ABDA
D
Most
children
have
ever
heard
their
parents
yell
“sit
up
straight！”
or
“don’t
hang
your
head！”
when
they
eat
dinner.Nowadays，it
is
also
heard
around
another
activity—video
games.Ten?year?old
Owaish
admits
it
takes
him
three
to
four
hours
a
day
to
play
games
on
his
tablet
computer.In
addition，he
plays
for
about
two
hours
on
the
smart
phone
every
day.As
a
result，he
started
suffering
a
serious
pain
in
the
neck
around
June
or
July.What’s
worse，the
pain
has
spread
to
the
hand
and
back
gradually，which
makes
his
mother
Mehzabin
become
concerned.
The
doctors
note
the
number
of
young
children
with
the
chronic
pain(慢性病)
in
their
necks，arms
and
shoulders
is
on
the
increase
sharp
in
recent
years.They
are
not
aging，they
haven’t
had
an
accident，the
blood
reports
are
fine，their
X?rays
are
fine，and
their
MRIs
are
fine.Facts
have
proved
that
the
pain
is
from
the
poor
posture(姿势)
while
they
are
playing
video
games
on
smart
phones
or
other
electronic
devices.19?year?old
student
Nida
feels
pain
in
the
finger
which
holds
the
weight
of
her
smart
phone
most
of
the
day.Nida
almost
uses
her
smart
phone
24/7，which
means
24
hours
a
day，seven
days
a
week，or
all
the
time.
Health
experts
predict
there
will
be
not
only
physical(身体的)
but
mental(精神的)
problems
resulting
from
the
overuse
of
electronic
devices.They
encourage
people
to
often
take
breaks
and
exercise
from
using
computers，smart
phones
or
other
devices.Stand
up!
Stretch(伸展)
the
legs，back，shoulders
and
arms
in
all
the
possible
directions.That’s
the
most
effective
way
and
maybe
the
key
to
solving
the
problem
completely.After
all，the
medication
doesn’t
help
sometimes.
32．What
is
Mehzabin
worried
about?
A．Her
son
has
no
table
manners.
B．Her
son’s
physical
problems
get
worse.
C．Her
son
doesn’t
work
hard
at
school.
D．Her
son
spends
much
money
on
games.
33．What
do
we
know
about
the
chronic
pain?
A．Using
a
heavy
smart
phone
will
cause
it.
B．Adults
don’t
have
the
problem.
C．It
is
caused
by
the
wrong
body
position.
D．Children
with
it
often
have
other
diseases.
34．According
to
health
experts，
.
A．the
best
treatment
for
the
chronic
pain
is
exercising
B．people
must
take
medicine
to
cure
the
chronic
pain
C．people
should
stop
using
smart
phones
D．the
chronic
pain
has
nothing
to
do
with
one’s
mental
health
35．What
may
be
the
best
title
for
the
text?
A．To
Play
Games
Well，Sit
Up
Straight
B．Too
Much
Gaming
Is
a
Pain
in
the
Neck
C．How
to
Avoid
the
Pain
in
the
Neck
D．How
to
Be
More
Fit
by
Playing
Games
答案　BCAB
第二节　(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
It
is
back
to
school
time
in
much
of
the
world.Calm，easy
mornings
are
replaced
with
busy，hurried
ones.Children
wake
up
early
and
get
ready
for
school.Many
parents
are
also
getting
ready
for
work，helping
their
children
and
preparing
food
for
lunches.
36
.But
that
may
be
a
big
mistake
for
students.Whether
at
home，on
the
way
to
school
or
at
school，eating
something
healthy
for
breakfast
may
help
a
student
get
better
grades.
37
？
The
answer
is
yes.Experts
at
Healthy
Children.org
say
that
in
the
United
States
about
8
to
12
percent
of
all
students
in
grade
school
(Kindergarten
through
8th
grade)
do
not
eat
breakfast.By
the
time
students
are
in
high
school
(grades
9－12)，20
to
30
percent
of
them
ignore
the
morning
meal.
38
.This
gives
your
body
the
energy
it
needs
to
think
clearly
and
to
remember
what
it
learns.When
it
comes
to
giving
the
brain
what
it
needs
to
work
at
its
highest
level，not
all
breakfasts
are
created
equal.The
best
breakfast
should
include
complex
sugar
that
slowly
release
energy
to
the
body.
39
.
A
good
breakfast
is
not
just
helpful
for
school?aged
children.
40
.
A．Do
many
children
hate
breakfast
B．Some
people
ignore
breakfast
to
save
time
C．Lunches
are
also
important
for
students’
health
D．Whole
grain
bread
and
low?sugar
cakes
are
examples
E．The
best
breakfast
is
a
combination
of
sugar，protein
and
fat
F．Are
there
really
many
children
who
do
not
eat
breakfast
G．We
all
may
gain
from
eating
something
healthy
in
the
morning
36．　B
37．　F
38．　E
39．　D
40．　G
第三部分　语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节　(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
On
a
recent
trip
to
California，I
was
introduced
to
Smile
Cards.I
promised
myself
to
41
an
act
of
kindness
before
I
left
California.I
42
thinking
about
it
but
I
didn’t
know
what
to
do.
I
reached
the
airport
and
the
43
was
about
to
begin
when
I
saw
an
ice
cream
store.I
went
in
and
told
the
guy
at
the
store
that
I
44
to
do
an
act
of
kindness.The
guy，named
Jose，looked
confused(困惑的)．
45
I
explained
that
I
had
just
attended
a
conference，where
I
was
told
Smile
Cards
and
46
to
do
an
act
of
kindness.Jose
showed
47
.I
told
Jose，“Whoever
is
your
next
48
，treat
him
to
some
ice
cream
and
then
give
him
this
Smile
Card.”
Jose
49
read
the
card
and
agreed
with
a
smile
that
was
both
50
and
confused
at
the
same
time.
Since
this
was
my
first
time，I
wanted
to
know
the
51
of
the
receiver.“Jose，I
have
to
catch
a
52
，but
here
is
my
cell
phone
number.Would
you
be
53
enough
to
call
me
and
tell
me
the
person’s
reaction？”
He
54
.
I
went
to
my
gate，and
as
I
was
about
to
board，Jose
55
，“I
did
the
act
of
kindness.The
person
was
very
happy，and
asked
me
to
express
thanks
to
the
person
who
paid
for
him！”
I
again
thanked
Jose
and
boarded
the
flight
feeling
proud.
I
really
want
to
continue
this
practice
of
kindness.And
now，I
realize
that
I
can
do
that
everywhere.
41．A.do
B．find
C．prove
D．explain
42．A.practised
B．enjoyed
C．delayed
D．kept
43．A.checking
B．boarding
C．shopping
D．booking
44．A.managed
B．chose
C．wanted
D．forgot
45．A.Then
B．Again
C．Yet
D．Anyhow
46．A.forced
B．ordered
C．allowed
D．encouraged
47．A.anger
B．interest
C．satisfaction
D．delight
48．A.visitor
B．waiter
C．customer
D．friend
49．A.curiously
B．calmly
C．politely
D．nervously
50．A.helpful
B．hopeful
C．careful
D．grateful
51．A.reply
B．reaction
C．expression
D．decision
52．A.bus
B．train
C．flight
D．taxi
53．A.kind
B．brave
C．wise
D．shy
54．A.refused
B．agreed
C．succeeded
D．failed
55．A.arrived
B．shouted
C．appeared
D．called
41-55
ADBCA
DBCAD
BCABD
第二节　(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Do
you
like
trying
different
things?
Are
you
afraid
of
things
that
you
think
you’re
bad
at?
Last
year
I
started
to
learn
Tai
Chi(太极)
in
order
to
improve
my
health
and
reduce
my
stress.It
was
something
new
56.
me，and
I
found
it
quite
difficult，very
57.
(differ)
from
anything
I’d
ever
learned
before.Small
58.
(move)
are
important
in
Tai
Chi.I
was
used
to
59.
(be)
fast
and
active，but
to
learn
Tai
Chi
I
had
to
learn
patience.Now
I’ve
found
that
I’m
a
60.
(patient)
person
than
before，and
Tai
Chi
isn’t
nearly
as
difficult
as
it
was
before.
We
like
61.
(do)
things
we
are
good
at—that’s
normal.For
example，I’m
naturally
very
good
at
badminton
and
tennis，but
I’m
very
bad
at
anything
62.
involves
keeping
balance，such
as
skating，skiing
and
gymnastics.Tai
Chi
has
63.
(great)
improved
my
balance
which
has
been
a
very
good
thing
for
me.
My
point
is
64.
you
can
keep
doing
the
things
you
know
you’re
good
at
and
live
in
your
comfort
zone，or
you
can
try
something
new.If
you
don’t
try
new
things，you’ll
never
know
what
it
would
be
like
to
try
something
new
to
challenge
65.
(you)．It
will
definitely
pay
off
in
the
end.
56．　for
57．　different
58．　movements
59．　being
60．　more
patient
61．　doing
62．　that
63．　greatly
64．　that
65．　yourself
第四部分　写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节　单句写作
(共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分)
根据汉语意思及括号内的提示，翻译下列句子。
66．他们在森林里迷路了，而且他们找不到遮风挡雨的地方。(shelter
...from)
_______________________________________________
67．既然大家都到齐了，我们就开始开会吧。(now
that)
_______________________________________________
68．无论什么季节，戴墨镜极其重要。(whatever)
_______________________________________________
69．我正要给他打电话，这时他的信到了。(when)
_______________________________________________
70．有人宣称，幽默不仅能影响病人的情绪，还能帮助他们更快地康复。(It
is
claimed
that...)
_______________________________________________
66.They
got
lost
in
the
forest
and
couldn’t
find
a
place
to
shelter
themselves
from
wind
and
rain.
67.Now
that
everyone
is
here，let’s
begin
our
meeting.
68.Whatever
the
season
is，it’s
extremely
important
to
wear
sunglasses.
69.I
was
about
to
telephone/was
on
the
point
of
telephoning
him
when
his
letter
arrived.
70.It
is
claimed
that
humor
not
only
affects
patients’
moods，but
can
actually
help
them
recover
faster.
第二节　读后续写(满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
When
Bryan
Anderson
noticed
an
old
lady，caught
on
the
side
of
the
road，he
knew
she
needed
help.So
he
pulled
up
in
front
of
her
Mercedes
and
got
out
with
his
motor
still
running.
Even
with
a
big
smile
on
his
face，she
was
worried.He
didn’t
look
safe；he
looked
poor
and
hungry.After
reading
her
mind，he
introduced
himself
as
Bryan
Anderson
and
began
to
help
her.
Learning
that
she
had
a
flat
tire，without
a
second
thought，Bryan
set
out
to
work
and
took
hours
to
get
it
right，dirty
and
tired.She
couldn’t
thank
him
enough
for
coming
to
her
aid.
With
everything
done，the
lady
asked
how
much
she
owed
him.Any
amount
would
have
been
all
right
with
her.She
already
imagined
all
the
awful
things
that
could
have
happened.Bryan
never
thought
about
being
paid.This
was
helping
someone
in
need.He
had
lived
his
whole
life
that
way，and
it
never
occurred
to
him
to
act
any
other
way.
Bryan
told
her
that
if
she
really
wanted
to
pay
him
back，the
next
time
she
saw
someone
who
needed
help，she
could
give
that
person
help
the
way
he
gave
her，and
he
added，“And
think
of
me
to
let
the
chain
of
love
pass
on.”
Hearing
that
she
owed
him
nothing，with
tears
rolling
down
her
cheeks，the
old
lady
drove
off
with
a
deep
“Thank
you”．
A
few
miles
down
the
road，the
lady
saw
a
small
cafe.She
went
in
to
grab
a
bite
to
eat，and
take
the
chill
off
before
she
made
the
last
leg
of
her
trip
home.In
the
dirty?looking
restaurant，the
whole
scene
was
unfamiliar
to
her；a
waitress
came
over
and
brought
a
clean
towel
to
wipe
her
wet
hair.She
had
a
sweet
smile，one
that
even
being
on
her
feet
for
the
whole
day
couldn’t
erase.The
lady
noticed
the
waitress
was
nearly
eight
months
pregnant，but
she
never
let
the
strain
and
aches
change
her
attitude.Then
she
remembered
Bryan.
注意：续写词数应为150左右。
After
the
lady
finished
her
meal，she
paid
with
a
$100
bill.
That
night
when
she
got
home
from
work，she
was
thinking
about
the
money
and
what
the
lady
had
written.
参考范文
After
the
lady
finished
her
meal，she
paid
with
a
$
100
bill.The
waitress
quickly
went
to
get
change
for
her，but
the
old
lady
had
driven
off.She
was
gone
by
the
time
the
waitress
came
back.The
waitress
wondered
where
the
lady
could
be.Then
she
noticed
something
written
on
a
napkin.There
were
tears
in
her
eyes
when
she
read
what
the
lady
wrote:
“You
don’t
owe
me
anything.I
have
been
there
too.Somebody
once
helped
me
out
the
way
I’m
helping
you.If
you
really
want
to
pay
me
back，here
is
what
you
do：do
not
let
this
chain
of
love
end
with
you.”Under
the
napkin
were
four
more
$
100
bills.
That
night
when
she
got
home
from
work，she
was
thinking
about
the
money
and
what
the
lady
had
written.She
was
wondering
how
the
lady
knew
how
much
she
and
her
husband
were
in
need.With
the
baby
to
be
born
next
month，it
was
going
to
be
hard.She
knew
how
worried
her
husband
Bryan
Anderson
was，but
now
everything
was
going
to
be
all
right.