外研版必修第二册Unit
4
单元检测
第一部分 听力(略)
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Venice
Film
Festival
The
Venice
Film
Festival
takes
place
every
year
in
late
August
or
early
September
on
the
Lido
in
the
historic
Palazzo
del
Cinema,in
Venice,Italy.Its
main
award
is
the
“Leone
d’Oro”(Golden
Lion).Recently,a
new
award
has
been
added,the
San
Marco
Award
for
the
best
film.
Academy
Awards
The
Academy
Awards
are
the
most
prominent
film
awards
in
the
United
States.The
awards
are
granted
by
the
Academy
of
Motion
Picture
Arts
and
Sciences.Academy
Awards
are
nicknamed
“Oscars”,which
is
also
the
nickname
of
the
statuette(小雕像).The
name
is
said
to
have
been
born
when
Margaret
Herrick
saw
the
statuette
on
a
table
and
said,“It
looks
just
like
my
uncle
Oscar!”
Berlin
Film
Festival
The
Berlin
Film
Festival
is
one
of
the
“A”
festivals
in
Europe.The
Berlin
International
Film
Festival,also
called
the
“Berlinale”,is
held
annually
in
February
and
started
in
1951
after
an
initiative
of
the
American,who
occupied
part
of
the
city
after
World
War
Ⅱ.The
jury(专家评奖团)
always
places
special
emphasis
on
representing
films
from
all
over
the
world,from
the
former
Eastern
Bloc(集团)
Countries
as
well
as
from
Western
countries.The
awards
are
called
Golden
and
Silver
Bears
(as
the
bear
is
the
symbol
of
Berlin).
Cannes
Film
Festival
The
Cannes
Film
Festival
is
a
famous
international
film
festival.It
has
been
held
annually
in
Cannes,in
the
south
of
France,since
1946
with
a
few
exceptions.Given
massive
media
exposure,the
Festival
is
attended
by
many
movie
stars
and
is
a
popular
venue
for
movie
producers
to
launch
their
new
films
and
attempt
to
sell
their
works
to
the
distributors
who
come
from
all
over
the
world.
The
most
famous
award
given
out
at
Cannes
is
the
“Palme
d’Or”(Golden
Palm)
for
the
best
film;this
is
sometimes
shared
by
multiple
films
in
one
year.
21.Which
award
can
be
shared
by
multiple
films
in
one
year?
A.Golden
Lion.
B.Golden
Palm.
C.Academy
Awards.
D.San
Marco
Award.
22.Which
of
the
following
statements
about
“Oscars”
is
NOT
true?
A.It’s
the
nickname
of
Academy
Awards.
B.It’s
also
the
nickname
of
the
statuette.
C.It
got
its
name
because
Margaret
said
the
statuette
looked
like
his
uncle.
D.It’s
an
award
in
France.
23.Which
award
has
the
shortest
history?
A.Golden
Lion.
B.Golden
Palm.
C.Academy
Awards.
D.San
Marco
Award.
24.Why
is
the
award
for
Berlin
Film
Festival
called
“Golden
and
Silver
Bear”?
A.It
looks
like
a
bear.
B.It
is
made
up
of
bear
fur.
C.The
bear
is
the
symbol
of
Berlin.
D.Bear
is
rare
in
Berlin.
答案 BDDC
B
Benito
Juarez,a
poor
Indian
boy,was
twelve
years
old
when
he
left
his
village
home
in
December
1818.Benito
walked
forty-one
miles
to
the
city
of
Oaxaca,high
in
the
mountains
of
Mexico.When
he
heard
the
Spanish
spoken
by
the
city
people,Benito
didn’t
know
what
they
were
saying.
First,Benito
became
a
servant
for
a
wealthy
gentleman,Serer
Maza.Soon,he
went
to
work
for
Antonio
Salanueva,a
church(教会)
librarian.Antonio
repaired
and
copied
the
library
books,keeping
them
in
good
shape.Benito
became
his
helper
and
his
housekeeper.Antonio
loved
to
teach.Benito
soon
became
his
student
as
well
as
his
servant.With
the
help
of
Antonio,Benito
learned
to
speak,read,and
write
Spanish.
At
that
time
in
Mexico,many
people
believed
that
Indians
were
not
smart
enough
to
read
or
learn.Antonio
knew
that
was
not
true.Indians
had
been
prevented
from
learning
by
a
lack
of
schools.The
first
Spanish
missionaries(传教士)who
came
to
Mexico
had
educated
the
native
people.In
fact,churches
from
Spain
had
built
the
first
college
on
the
North
American
continent(大陆)
for
the
Indians.As
more
Spanish
came
to
Mexico,however,the
Indian
children
were
crowded
out
of
the
schools.
Benito
was
a
good
and
bright
student,so
Antonio
developed
a
plan
for
him.In
1821,when
Benito
was
fifteen,Antonio
decided
to
enroll
him
in
a
school
for
boys.Antonio
taught
Benito
what
he
needed
to
pass
the
entrance
test
for
the
school.
Benito
became
a
student
at
the
college.His
studies
were
difficult,and
he
was
teased
because
he
was
the
only
Indian
student
there.He
succeeded
in
spite
of
these
challenges.Later,as
the
laws
changed,Benito
was
able
to
attend
a
public
college
with
other
Indians.
Benito
Juarez
continued
his
education
and
became
a
lawyer
and,much
later,the
President
of
Mexico
from
1861
to
1872.He
led
the
Mexican
people
to
victory
over
the
French,who
tried
to
rule
Mexico,and
fought
for
the
rights
of
Indians.He
is
one
of
the
great
heroes
in
Mexican
history.
25.When
Benito
first
arrived
in
the
city
of
Oaxaca,he
.
A.lost
touch
with
his
family
B.got
the
language
problem
C.studied
in
a
church
library
D.lived
in
the
mountain
26.According
to
the
passage,Antonio
was
a
.
A.good
teacher
B.rich
gentleman
C.strict
housekeeper
D.helpful
villager
27.In
Mexico,many
Indian
children
couldn’t
get
an
education,because
.
A.they
were
less
smart
B.there
were
not
enough
schools
C.there
were
too
many
native
people
D.they
were
too
poor
to
go
to
school
28.What
is
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A.A
Young
Student
in
Mexico
B.Fighting
for
the
Rights
C.A
Bright
Mexican
Educator
D.Born
to
Be
a
Servant
答案 BABA
C
While
you
might
not
realize
it,the
environment
where
you
sleep
can
make
a
great
difference
in
the
actual
quality
of
sleep
that
you
get
every
night.With
a
few
simple
lifestyle
changes,you
can
create
a
healthy
sleep
environment
that
helps
improve
your
sleep
quality.
Go
to
bed
and
get
up
at
the
same
time
every
day,even
on
weekends,holidays
and
days
off.Studies
show
that
people
who
do
so
are
more
rested
than
those
who
sleep
irregularly(不规律地).
Go
to
sleep
only
when
you
start
to
feel
sleepy.If
you
don’t
fall
asleep
within
about
15
minutes,get
up
and
do
something
relaxing.Go
back
to
bed
when
you
are
tired.
Pay
attention
to
what
you
eat
and
drink.Don’t
go
to
bed
either
hungry
or
stuffed.Your
discomfort
might
keep
you
up.Avoid
caffeine(咖啡因)
6
hours
before
you
sleep.Having
a
cup
of
coffee
within
a
few
hours
of
bed
time
can
keep
you
awake
for
hours
when
you
are
trying
to
sleep.Coffee
isn’t
the
only
product
containing
caffeine.Avoid
chocolate
and
tea,too.Also
limit(限制)
how
much
you
drink
before
bed
to
prevent
trips
to
the
toilet
at
night.
Many
people
turn
on
the
TV
before
they
go
to
bed.TV
influences
your
natural
sleep
habits
by
making
you
stay
up
longer
than
you
usually
would,especially
if
you
are
watching
something
exciting.Instead
of
turning
on
the
TV,read
a
book.Light
reading
before
bed
can
help
you
fall
into
a
deep
sleep
quickly.
If
you
suffer
from
serious
sleep
problems,go
to
your
doctor.Your
doctor
will
help
treat
the
problems
or
may
advise
you
to
see
a
sleep
specialist.
29.What
should
you
do
to
make
sure
you
have
a
good
sleep
at
weekends
according
to
the
text?
A.Get
up
a
bit
later
than
usual.
B.Go
to
bed
at
a
regular
time.
C.Watch
some
relaxing
TV
programs.
D.Avoid
drinking
coffee
or
tea
in
the
day.
30.What
does
the
author
advise
you
to
do
if
you
can’t
fall
asleep
after
lying
in
bed
for
15
minutes?
A.To
drink
some
water.
B.To
do
some
light
reading.
C.To
listen
to
light
music.
D.To
get
up
and
relax.
31.What
does
the
underlined
word
“stuffed”
in
Paragraph
4
mean?
A.Having
slept
too
much.
B.Having
eaten
too
much.
C.Feeling
too
sad.
D.Feeling
too
tired.
32.What
does
the
text
mainly
talk
about?
A.What
to
do
before
going
to
bed.
B.The
importance
of
sleeping
well.
C.How
to
improve
your
sleep
quality.
D.The
relationship
between
sleep
and
lifestyle.
答案 BDBC
D
Spain’s
Royal
Theatre
and
China’s
National
Centre
for
the
Performing
Arts(NCPA)
have
signed
an
agreement
on
the
exchange
of
audiovisual
materials
through
an
online
platform.The
agreement
will
allow
consumers
to
view
materials
on
demand.
“The
NCPA
will
offer
one
opera
and
four
concerts
live,as
well
as
five
documentaries
to
present
them
on
the
platform.With
the
launch
of
this
project,viewers
from
several
countries
will
be
able
to
view
them
on
the
Internet,”
said
Wang
Ning,the
president
of
the
NCPA.
Wang
Ning
also
said
the
agreement
was
positive
for
both
institutions
because
“culture
is
connected”.“We
are
going
to
present
the
classical
operas
of
the
world
to
the
Chinese
audience,and
we
also
want
to
introduce
some
Chinese
operas
to
the
world
to
help
the
exchange
between
different
cultures.It
doesn’t
matter
if
it
is
from
the
East
or
the
West.Art
has
a
common
character,”
he
added.
The
Royal
Theatre,which
opened
in
1850,is
now
considered
to
be
the
most
important
centre
for
classical
music,opera
and
ballet
in
Spain.The
agreement
is
another
step
towards
greater
collaboration
between
the
two
institutions
which
have
enjoyed
a
close
relationship
for
several
years.He
said
the
relationship
between
the
Royal
Theatre
and
China
had
received
an
important
boost
following
the
visit
of
Chinese
President
Xi
Jinping
and
his
wife
Peng
Liyuan
to
the
theatre
on
28
November
2018
during
their
official
visit
to
Spain.
“We
are
working
to
take
flamenco(弗拉明科舞)
to
China,to
carry
out
joint
university
projects
and
exchange
activities
so
our
respective
people
can
see
how
each
other
works,”
he
explained.
33.The
NCPA
promised
to
offer
.
A.Peking
Opera
shows
B.cartoons
C.documentaries
and
concerts
D.flamenco
34.What
is
the
purpose
of
signing
the
agreement?
A.To
introduce
Chinese
operas
to
the
world.
B.To
introduce
Spanish
operas
to
the
Chinese
audience.
C.To
carry
out
joint
university
projects
and
exchange
activities.
D.To
promote
the
exchange
between
cultures.
35.Where
can
we
most
likely
read
this
passage?
A.On
an
Internet
blog.
B.From
a
magazine.
C.From
a
news
agency
app.
D.In
a
textbook.
答案 CDC
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
There
have
been
a
lot
of
comments
recently
surrounding
5G,the
next
generation
of
wireless
technology.
36
?How
might
it
change
our
lives?
5G
stands
for
fifth
generation,meaning
the
next
step
in
the
progression
of
technology
to
replace
the
current
4G
system.Earlier
“G”
systems
were
designed
to
improve
mobile
communication
operations.Each
new
technology
brought
major
improvements
in
speed
and
greatly
increased
network
capacity(容量).
37
.It
is
expected
to
permit
more
users
to
do
more
things
at
a
faster
rate.
However,technology
experts
say
there
is
a
major
way
that
5G
is
different
from
the
earlier
systems.
38
.It
will
affect
many
more
devices
and
industries
than
other
“G”
versions.
5G
will
help
fuel
future
“smart
cities”
by
connecting
sensor
networks.5G
is
also
expected
to
connect
self-driving
cars
and
support
new
technologies
involving
virtual
reality(虚拟现实).Higher
5G
speeds
could
also
permit
doctors
to
commonly
perform
remote
medical
operations.Factories
and
businesses
could
use
5G
technology
to
increase
automation
and
improve
the
collection
of
information.
39
.The
increased
data
flow
across
5G
networks
would
give
Internet
attackers
a
lot
more
possibilities
to
steal
and
misuse
data.In
addition,the
wider
use
of
a
5G
wireless
network
means
any
breakdown
of
the
system
would
have
more
widespread
and
severe
results.Such
difficulties
could
affect
public
safety.
40
,or
a
network
breakdown
could
cause
self-driving
vehicles
to
crash.
A.Why
is
5G
so
popular
B.What
is
this
technology
C.Every
coin
has
two
sides
D.The
new
5G
system
promises
more
of
the
same
E.It
will
move
beyond
mobile
network
technology
F.A
breakdown
of
5G
networks
may
cause
economic
losses
G.A
failure
during
a
doctor’s
remote
operation
could
lead
to
death
36. B
37. D
38. E
39. C
40.G
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Last
weekend,I
had
an
opportunity
to
serve
as
a
volunteer
at
a
nursing
home
in
another
city.I
don’t
have
a
car,and
even
the
41
train
station
is
far
away
from
my
house.
42
,I
wasn’t
sure
how
to
get
there.
I
posted
a(n)
43
for
a
ride
on
the
ride
share
board.Soon
an
individual
I’d
never
met
44
that
he’d
be
able
to
pick
me
up
and
drop
me
off
at
the
station.He
said
he’d
wait
until
my
train
arrived
45
he
drove
away.My
heart
46
and
the
stress
I’d
been
feeling
disappeared
47
and
thus
our
friendship
began.
I
ended
up
arriving
at
the
nursing
home
in
48
.The
tiny
team
of
servers
there
were
49
for
the
additional
help.We
all
worked
together
as
a
team.I
was
glad
to
be
a
part
of
this
and
be
of
50
to
the
elderly.
That
evening
when
my
new
51
dropped
me
off
at
the
station,he
52
that
it
was
in
a
deserted
area.So
he
parked
his
car
and
said,“We
will
wait
for
the
train
to
come
together.”
I
couldn’t
believe
his
53
.
With
five
minutes
left
before
the
train
arrived,he
shared
with
me
stories
of
his
childhood.That
night
he
waited
with
me
as
my
train
54
.It
didn’t
rush
by
but
I
felt
his
kindness
and
generosity.People
like
him
would
always
55
me
how
to
love
and
how
to
give.
41.A.closest
B.largest
C.best
D.latest
42.A.However
B.Instead
C.Therefore
D.Otherwise
43.A.excuse
B.request
C.preference
D.charge
44.A.remembered
B.joked
C.replied
D.pretended
45.A.when
B.before
C.after
D.since
46.A.broke
B.changed
C.sank
D.warmed
47.A.recently
B.gradually
C.immediately
D.slowly
48.A.time
B.return
C.order
D.turn
49.A.responsible
B.regretful
C.grateful
D.sorry
50.A.interest
B.aim
C.hope
D.service
51.A.friend
B.customer
C.neighbor
D.clerk
52.A.admitted
B.noticed
C.heard
D.intended
53.A.bravery
B.kindness
C.courage
D.confidence
54.A.approached
B.passed
C.stopped
D.started
55.A.warn
B.promise
C.expect
D.remind
41-55ACBCB
DCACD
ABBAD
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Eric
Gale’s
Tips
for
Guitarists
“Good
things
are
happening
in
life
for
me
now,”
said
Eric
Gale,a
famous
American
guitarist,“and
when
you
allow
yourself
56.
(receive)
those
good
things,the
sky
is
the
limit.”
He
also
said,“Even
if
I
could
go
back
to
the
start,I
still
wouldn’t
change
the
way
I
play
57.
guitar.I’m
playing
the
way
that
it
came
to
me,and
it
turned
out
58.
(exact)
how
it
was
supposed
to
be.I
picked
the
guitar
up
that
way.I’d
already
learnt
a
tune
or
two,and
when
I
tried
to
change,my
brother
was
like
‘No,man,this
59.
(be)
the
way
you’ve
learnt
to
play—so
60.
are
you
trying
to
change
it?’
I
don’t
feel
like
I’m
playing
the
‘wrong’
way,because
it’s
so
61.
(nature)
to
me.Anyway,who’s
to
say
it’s
not
everybody
else
that’s
playing
it
wrong?”
“All
of
the
guitar
62.
(performance)
on
my
new
record
are
special
to
me.As
to
every
last
one
of
them,I
think
all
of
them
were
recorded
on
the
first
take.I
just
turned
it
on
and
pressed
record.It
was
more
of
a
live
approach,you
know,63.
I’m
very
comfortable
with.I
don’t
like
to
do
a
lot
of
64.
(think).I
just
like
to
go
for
it.It’s
a
whole
lot
better
that
way.All
we
were
trying
to
do
on
this
album
was
just
be
65.
(we),”
said
Eric.
56. to
receive
57. the
58. exactly
59. is
60. why
61. natural
62. performances
63. which
64. thinking
65. ourselves
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 单句写作
(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)
根据汉语意思及括号内的提示,翻译下列句子。
66.在农村工作了三年,他知道怎样种蔬菜。(分词作状语)
_____________________________________
67.不知道他的地址,昨天我不能去看他。(分词作状语)
_____________________________________
68.你想得真周到,为我们安排好一切。(make
arrangements
for)
_____________________________________
69.他们直到老师给他们回复才注意到这个错误。(until)
_____________________________________
你应该努力学习。如果这样的话,你就能通过考试。(if省略句)
_____________________________________
66.Having
worked
in
the
country
for
three
years,he
knew
how
to
grow
vegetables.
67.Not
knowing
his
address,I
couldn’t
go
to
see
him
yesterday.
68.It
was
very
thoughtful
of
you
to
make
all
the
necessary
arrangements
for
us.
69.They
didn’t
notice
the
mistake
until
the
teacher
gave
them
the
reply.
70.You
should
study
hard.If
so,you
can
pass
the
exam.
第二节 应用文写作(满分25分)
假设你是李华,你校英语协会招聘志愿者,接待来访的外国中学生。请你写一封信应聘,内容包括:
1.口语能力;
2.相关经验;
3.应聘目的。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
3.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear
Sir/Madam,
Yours,
Li
Hua
参考范文
Dear
Sir/Madam,
I’ve
learned
that
the
English
Association
of
our
school
is
now
in
need
of
some
volunteers
to
receive
foreign
middle
school
students
visiting
our
school.I’m
writing
to
apply
to
join
it,thinking
that
I’m
well
qualified
for
the
job.
For
one
thing,I
have
developed
fluency
in
spoken
English.I
have
no
difficulty
communicating
with
them.What’s
more,I
have
accumulated
related
experience
by
working
part-time
in
a
travel
agency,accompanying
some
foreign
tourists.And
I
treasure
this
as
a
good
chance
to
broaden
my
perspective
as
well
as
improve
my
spoken
English.
Looking
forward
to
your
reply
at
your
convenience.
Yours,
Li
Hua