外研版（2019）必修第一册Unit 6 Earth first单元检测 Word版含答案（无听力试题）

外研版必修第二册Unit
6
单元检测
第一部分　听力(略)
第二部分　阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节　(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Part-Time
Remote
Jobs
This
Holiday
Season
Whether
you’re
looking
to
make
up
for
the
cost
of
holiday
shopping
or
looking
for
some
extra
money，apply
for
one
of
these
part-time
remote
positions
currently
hiring
from
FlexJobs.
?Writer
Seeking
writers
for
a
part-time，evening-shift
position
responsible
for
producing
ideas
and
writing
content.Ability
to
meet
deadlines
and
strong
writing
skills
required.
Location：US
National
Education
Level：Bachelor’s
Degree
Career
Level：Experienced
Hours
per
Week：Flexible
?Call
Center
Representative
Seeking
remote
part-time
call
center
representatives
to
answer
phone
calls
and
set
appointments.Looking
for
candidates
with
2＋
years
of
marketing
specialist
experience.Must
have
office
experience.
Location：US
National
Education
Level：High
School
Degree
Career
Level：Experienced
Hours
per
Week：20～30
?Researcher
Seeking
remote
part-time
researchers
to
perform
basic
market
research
in
order
to
produce
a
list
of
potential
customers
and
find
product
information.Must
have
outstanding
communication
skills，data
entry
experience
and
Excel
skills.
Location：Work
From
Anywhere
Education
Level：High
School
Degree
Career
Level：Experienced
Hours
per
Week：40
?Health
Educator
Must
be
sympathetic
and
able
to
deal
with
practical
problems
smartly.Must
be
able
to
think
quickly，answer
incoming
calls，assist
health-care
professionals
and
patients，and
open
24×7.
Location：US
National
Education
Level：Bachelor’s
Degree
Career
Level：Entry
Level
Hours
per
Week：40＋
To
apply
to
the
above
positions，please
click
here
to
log
in(登录)
or
become
a
FlexJobs
member.
If
you
have
any
questions，call
at
1-866-991-9222.
21．What
is
a
must
in
order
to
become
a
part-time
writer?
A．Office
experience.
B．A
bachelor’s
degree.
C．Data
entry
experience.
D．A
good
command
of
Excel.
22．Which
position
should
you
choose
if
you
want
to
work
in
China?
A．Call
Center
Representative.
B．Health
Educator.
C．Researcher.
D．Writer.
23．Which
of
the
following
is
a
health
educator’s
duty?
A．To
answer
phone
calls.
B．To
give
lectures
to
patients.
C．To
work
evening
shifts
every
now
and
then.
D．To
make
appointments
with
health-care
professionals.
答案　BCA
B
One-year-old
Tallulah
turned
purple
and
stopped
moving
after
the
sweet
became
stuck
in
her
throat.Her
mum
Leigh-Anne
said
the
drama
began
during
a
visit
to
her
grandma’s
house
when
her
grandparents
gave
her
older
kids
some
sweets.
“Then
at
about
4：45
pm，Tallulah
started
to
choke—we
all
went
into
a
panic.”
“It
seemed
like
it
went
on
for
ages.Not
one
of
us
knew
what
to
do.”
“I
rang
an
ambulance
while
my
grandma
and
granddad
tried
to
get
the
sweet
to
come
up.”
“Tallulah
was
panicking
at
first
but
then
she
started
to
go
purple—she
almost
had
no
oxygen
left
in
her.”
With
her
daughter
limp(无力的)
and
time
running
out，Leigh-Anne
knew
she
couldn’t
afford
to
wait
for
the
ambulance
to
arrive.
“The
only
thing
I
could
think
was
to
go
out
into
the
street，”
she
said.
“I
rushed
out
and
screamed
for
someone
to
help
while
my
grandma
rushed
out
crying
with
Tallulah.”
At
exactly
the
moment，Caitlin，who
is
studying
public
services
at
Redcar
College，was
passing
by
Queen
Street.She
said，“I
was
waiting
to
go
to
work
when
I
heard
someone
screaming
for
help，so
I
ran
straight
over.”
The
17-year-old
girl
added，“Something
just
clicked
and
I
went
into
auto
mode.The
little
girl
was
completely
limp，so
I
checked
her
airways
and
tilted(使倾斜)
her
over
and
started
hitting
her
back.I
turned
her
round
and
tapped
on
her
chest，then
after
what
felt
like
forever
she
coughed
up
the
sweet
and
spat
it
out.”
As
soon
as
she
started
crying
I
felt
a
huge
relief.I
was
just
so
pleased
I
was
able
to
help.
Caitlin
was
taught
lifesaving
skills
when
she
joined
the
Army
Cadets
four
years
ago.
24．When
did
Tallulah
get
choked?
A．While
eating
sweets.
B．While
enjoying
a
drama.
C．While
having
a
meal.
D．While
taking
some
medicine.
25．Why
did
the
family
go
out
into
the
street?
A．To
buy
some
heeded
tools.
B．To
search
for
timely
help.
C．To
get
a
breath
of
fresh
air.
D．To
wait
for
the
ambulance
to
arrive.
26．Which
of
the
following
can
best
describe
Caitlin?
A．Brave
and
selfless.
B．Kind
and
energetic.
C．Determined
and
generous.
D．Quick-thinking
and
helpful.
27．What
may
be
the
best
title
for
the
text?
A．First
Aid
Skill
Sounds
Important
B．Screaming
for
Help
Makes
Sense
C．Eating
Sweets
Endangers
Baby
Girl
D．A
Heroic
Teenager
Saves
a
Baby
Girl’s
Life
答案　ABDD
C
The
world
itself
is
becoming
much
smaller
by
using
modern
traffic
and
modern
communication
means.Life
today
is
much
easier
than
it
was
hundreds
of
years
ago，but
it
has
brought
new
problems.One
of
the
biggest
problems
is
pollution.To
pollute
means
to
make
things
dirty.Pollution
comes
in
many
ways.We
see
it，smell
it，drink
it
and
even
hear
it.
Man
has
been
polluting
the
earth.The
more
people，the
more
pollution.Many
years
ago，the
problem
was
not
so
serious
because
there
were
not
so
many
people.When
the
land
was
used
up
or
the
river
was
dirty
in
one
place，man
moved
to
another
place.But
this
is
no
longer
true.Man
is
now
slowly
polluting
the
whole
world.
Air
pollution
is
still
the
most
serious.It’s
bad
for
all
living
things
in
the
world，but
it
is
not
the
only
one
kind
of
pollution.Water
pollution
kills
our
fish
and
pollutes
our
drinking
water.Noise
pollution
makes
us
angry
more
easily.
Many
countries
are
making
rules
to
fight
pollution.They
stop
people
from
burning
coal
in
houses
and
factories
from
putting
dirty
smoke
into
the
air.Pollution
by
SO2
is
now
the
most
dangerous
kind
of
air
pollution.It
is
caused
by
heavy
traffic.We
are
sure
that
if
there
are
fewer
people
driving，there
will
be
less
air
pollution.
The
earth
is
our
home.We
must
take
care
of
it.That
means
keeping
the
land，water
and
air
clean.And
we
must
take
care
of
the
rise
in
pollution
at
the
same
time.
28．What
makes
our
world
become
much
smaller?
A．Science
development.
B．The
rise
in
population.
C．The
pollution
on
the
earth.
D．The
strong
wind.
29．What
was
life
like
hundreds
of
years
ago?
A．It
was
much
easier
than
today.
B．It
was
much
harder
than
today.
C．It
was
the
same
as
today.
D．It
was
hard
to
describe.
30．What
does
the
underlined
word
“it”
in
Paragraph
1
mean?
A．Rubbish.
B．Water
pollution.
C．Air
pollution.
D．Noise
pollution.
31．According
to
the
text，how
can
we
reduce
pollution?
A．Making
rules
to
fight
pollution.
B．Drinking
as
little
water
as
possible.
C．Stop
buying
new
things.
D．Only
walking
to
work.
答案　ABDA
D
Sharks
have
been
swimming
in
the
ocean
for
millions
of
years.They
were
on
Earth
even
before
dinosaurs!
At
the
top
of
the
world’s
ocean’s
food
chain，sharks
help
keep
the
population
of
other
ocean
animals
in
balance.A
large
drop
in
the
number
of
sharks
can
cause
serious
problems
for
all
ocean
animals.Saving
sharks
makes
sense!
Many
people
are
afraid
of
sharks.But
most
sharks
are
harmless.Only
a
small
percentage
of
sharks
are
known
to
attack
humans.They
adapt(适应)
well
to
new
habitats
and
eat
whatever
is
available.However，today，sharks
are
in
trouble.Nearly
one
third
of
the
400
shark
species
are
in
danger
of
extinction，largely
due
to
over-fishing.Each
year，tens
of
millions
of
sharks
are
caught
and
killed
just
for
their
fins.The
fins
are
used
to
make
shark
fin
soup.
Humane
Society
International(HSI)
joined
with
the
Jane
Goodall
Institute’s
Roots
and
Shoots
program
and
Beijing
Zoo
to
protect
sharks.An
exhibit
at
the
zoo，“The
Price
Behind
the
Taste—Protect
Sharks.Don’t
Eat
Shark
Fins”，
was
designed
to
tell
people
that
shark
finning
is
cruel
and
unnecessary.It’s
hoped
that
the
activity
will
help
put
an
end
to
the
practice.
Shark
fin
soup
is
also
eaten
in
the
United
States.In
fact，the
numbers
of
some
shark
species
in
US
waters
have
dropped
90
percent
in
the
last
30
years.To
slow
the
fall，laws
against
the
sale
of
shark
fins
have
been
passed
in
several
states，including
Hawaii，Oregon，Washington，and
California.
32．What
does
the
first
paragraph
mainly
tell
us?
A．Ocean
animals
are
at
the
top
of
the
food
chain.
B．Sharks
play
an
important
role
in
the
ocean.
C．Sharks
are
an
old
species
in
the
ocean.
D．Sharks
are
being
caught
and
killed.
33．According
to
Paragraph
2，sharks
are
in
trouble
because
.
A．they
often
attack
humans
B．their
food
is
being
polluted
C．they
are
being
caught
for
food
D．their
habitat
is
being
destroyed
34．The
underlined
part
“the
practice”
in
Paragraph
3
refers
to
“
”．
A．shark
finning
B．shark
protection
C．the
program
of
HSI
D．the
exhibit
at
Beijing
Zoo
35．What
do
we
know
from
the
text?
A．There
are
400
shark
species
in
the
United
States.
B．It’s
illegal
to
eat
shark
fin
soup
in
the
United
States.
C．Most
sharks
are
not
interested
in
a
human
for
dinner.
D．Sharks
are
very
particular
about
their
habitats
and
food.
答案　BCAB
第二节　(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Everybody
hates
the
idea
of
cutting
back
financially(财政上)
because
it
usually
means
living
without
things
you
like.But
not
always.
36
.They
could
reduce
your
costs
by
thousands
of
dollars
a
year.
37
An
increasing
number
of
grocery
chains
are
selling
their
own
lines
of
food.Actually，these
brands
cost
vastly
less
than
the
name
brands，but
taste
the
same.Switch
and
you
could
save
25
percent
on
your
grocery
bills.
Make
a
list.
Whether
you’re
buying
groceries
or
gifts，spur-of-the-moment
impulses(一时冲动)
are
your
enemy.
38
If
you
want
to
buy
something
on
impulse，force
yourself
to
go
home
and
think
about
it.
Carry
snacks.
39
.The
same
holds
true
for
anything
you
eat
out.So
if
you
know
you’re
going
to
be
out
for
several
hours
and
likely
to
get
hungry，throw
an
apple
in
your
car
or
carry
a
six-pack
of
soda
or
water
in
your
bag.
Use
it
up.
Before
you
run
to
the
store，make
sure
you
check
your
fridge.There’s
a
good
chance
that
you’ve
got
lots
of
unused
or
partially
used
items
that
will
go
to
waste
while
you
waste
your
cash
buying
more.
40
.
A．Make
a
savings
plan
B．Switch
to
store
brands
C．There
are
many
painless
ways
to
save
D．Choose
reliable
brands
of
well-known
companies
E．Write
a
to-do
list
before
you
go
shopping
and
stick
to
it
F．Whether
it’s
food
or
beauty
care，use
it
up
before
you
replace
it
G．Buy
a
soda
at
a
restaurant
and
you’re
likely
to
pay
twice
as
much
36．　C
37　B
38．　E
39．　G
40．　F
第三部分　语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节　(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When
I
came
to
my
new
school
three
years
ago，I
was
surprised
at
how
lonely
I
felt.Then
one
of
my
classmates
invited
me
to
her
house
for
a
dinner
41
.I
was
a
little
anxious，but
finally
I
gladly
42
.
Not
really
knowing
how
43
the
bus
ride
should
be，I
44
when
I
saw
the
landmarks
shown
on
my
friend’s
hand-drawn
map.But
when
I
got
close
enough
to
the
45
，I
found
none
of
the
streets
were
shown
on
the
map.I
had
no
46
when
the
next
bus
would
come，so
when
a
bus
did
come
by，I
47
got
on.I
told
the
bus
driver
where
I
wanted
to
go
and
he
said
that
I
had
caught
the
48
bus，but
he
let
me
stay
on.I
gratefully
showed
him
my
little
hand-drawn
map
but
49
did
not
help
much.
He
finally
50
me
off
at
a
main
road
to
catch
a
different
bus.But
after
a
few
minutes
of
walking，I
noticed
a
bus
pull
up
near
me.It
was
the
51
bus
driver.He
explained
that
he
didn’t
want
to
leave
me
there
52
.He
sent
out
a
call
and
someone
radioed
back，saying
that
the
bus
I
needed
to
catch
was
about
ten
minutes
away.At
last
I
made
it
to
the
dinner
party
53
I
was
over
an
hour
late.
I
am
forever
thankful
for
the
54
that
this
bus
driver
had
for
me.His
act
of
kindness
left
a
55
on
my
heart.
41．A.meal
B．party
C．meeting
D．time
42．A.accepted
B．refused
C．got
D．received
43．A.far
B．difficult
C．long
D．bad
44．A.drove
on
B．walked
away
C．hurried
by
D．got
off
45．A.street
signs
B．tall
buildings
C．traffic
lights
D．back
yards
46．A.meaning
B．idea
C．problem
D．way
47．A.suddenly
B．luckily
C．finally
D．quickly
48．A.right
B．wrong
C．best
D．fastest
49．A.it
B．he
C．she
D．they
50．A.kept
B．dropped
C．drove
D．turned
51．A.same
B．next
C．kind
D．silly
52．A.helpless
B．lonely
C．unaccompanied
D．alone
53．A.after
B．although
C．until
D．when
54．A.respect
B．concern
C．help
D．love
55．A.mark
B．sign
C．symbol
D．line
41-55
BACDA
BDBAB
ADBBA
第二节　(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Last
year，I
took
a
seven-day-long
trip
to
London.I
was
in
great
56.
(excite)，and
I
visited
quite
a
few
tourist
sites.However,57.
left
me
the
deepest
impression
was
St
Paul’s
Cathedral.It
has
the
heaviest
church
clock
in
the
United
Kingdom,58.
(weigh)
16
tons.I
took
a
tour
through
this
big
and
beautiful
church,59.
took
about
two
hours.Not
far
from
the
church
is
the
River
Thames.I
went
there
60.
a
trip
later
in
the
day.During
the
boat
ride
I
passed
by
a
lot
of
historical
61.
(place)．When
the
tour
was
over
I
went
back
to
the
hotel.There
were
a
couple
of
hours
62.
(leave)
before
I
had
to
leave
the
hotel
for
the
airport.Then
a
brilliant
idea
63.
(come)
across
my
mind
that
I
could
go
and
see
a
football
game.I
booked
a
last-minute
ticket
to
a
match
between
Fulham
and
Blackburn
River.The
game
64.
(hold)
at
Craven
Cottage
stadium.
On
my
way
to
the
airport，I
looked
back
at
my
trip.Time
had
flown
very
65.
(rapid)，but
it
had
been
a
very
fun
and
interesting
week.
56．　excitement
57．　what
58　weighing
59．　which
60．　on
61．　places
62．　left
63．　came
64．　was
held
65．　rapidly
第四部分　写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节　单句写作
(共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分)
根据汉语意思及括号内的提示，翻译下列句子。
66．请尽早回来吃饭。(as...as
possible)
__________________________________________
67．她不满足于现在的生活，希望采取措施改善生活。(take
steps)
__________________________________________
68．我们的图书馆里的书比你们的多五倍。(...times＋比较级)
__________________________________________
69．成功不仅仅在于你做了什么，还在于你没有做什么。(not
only...but
also)
__________________________________________
70．去年建这座新桥花了很多钱。(amount)
__________________________________________
66.Please
come
back
to
dinner
this
evening
as
early
as
possible.
67.She
is
not
content
with
her
present
life
and
wishes
to
take
steps
to
improve
it.
68.There
are
five
times
more
books
in
our
library
than
those
in
yours.
69.Success
doesn’t
only
depend
on
what
you
do
but
also
what
you
don’t
do.
70.A
huge
amount
of
money
was
spent
on
the
new
bridge
last
year.
＝Huge
amounts
of
money
were
spent
on
the
new
bridge
last
year.
第二节　概要写作(满分25分)
阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
Scientists
find
that
working
people
live
longer
than
average
men
and
women.Career
women
are
healthier
than
housewives.Evidence
shows
that
the
jobless
are
in
poorer
health
than
the
job-holders.A
study
shows
that
whenever
the
employment
rate
increases
by
1%，the
death
rate
decreases
correspondingly(相对应地)
by
2%.All
this
comes
down
to
one
point：work
is
helpful
to
health.
Why
is
work
good
for
health?
It
is
because
work
keeps
people
busy，away
from
loneliness.Researches
show
that
people
feel
unhappy，worried
and
lonely
when
they
have
nothing
to
do.Instead，the
happiest
are
those
who
are
busy.Work
serves
as
a
bridge
between
man
and
reality.By
work，people
come
into
contact
with
each
other.By
collective
activities，they
find
friendship
and
warmth.This
is
helpful
to
health.The
loss
of
work
means
the
loss
of
everything.It
affects
one
spiritually
and
makes
him
likely
to
disease.
Besides，work
gives
one
a
sense
of
fulfillment(满足)
and
a
sense
of
achievement(成就)．Work
makes
one
feel
his
value
and
status
in
society.When
a
writer
finishes
his
writing
or
a
teacher
sees
his
students
grow，they
are
happy
beyond
words.
参考范文
Scientists
find
that
working
people
are
healthier
than
those
jobless
people.Researches
show
that
work
can
rid
one
of
loneliness，and
work
gives
one
a
sense
of
fulfillment
and
a
sense
of
achievement，makes
one
feel
his
value
and
status
in
society，which
always
contributes
to
a
healthy
body.