人教版高二英语选择性必修第三册_Unit 1 Art 单元检测 Word版含答案（无听力试题）

人教版选择性必修第三册Unit
1
单元检测
第一部分　听力(略)
第二部分　阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节　(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
British
Museum
Located
in
Great
Russell
Street，London
WC1B
3DG，the
British
Museum
houses
a
vast
collection
of
world
art
and
artifacts
and
is
free
to
all
visitors.The
British
Museum’s
remarkable
collection
spans
over
two
million
years
of
human
history
and
culture，and
it
has
more
than
7
million
objects，so
it
would
probably
take
a
week
to
see
everything.
Over
6
million
visitors
every
year
experience
the
collection，including
world?famous
objects
such
as
the
Rosetta
Stone
and
Egyptian
mummies.
Admission
and
opening
times
Free，open
daily
10：00
to
17：30.
Open
until
20：30
on
Fridays，except
Good
Friday.
Closed
on
24,25
and
26
December
and
1
January.
Large
luggage，suitcases
and
cabin
baggage
For
everyone’s
safety，all
bags，packages
and
personal
items
may
be
searched
before
entry.Wheeled
cases
and
large
items
of
luggage
are
not
allowed
in
British
Museum
for
safety
and
security
reasons.Storage
for
luggage
is
available
at
major
rail
stations，including
Euston，King’s
Cross
and
Charing
Cross.
Membership
Membership
allows
you
to
discover
2
million
years
of
human
history
with
free
unlimited
entry
to
special
exhibitions，an
exclusive
discount
offer
on
magazine
subscription
and
many
more
benefits.
Individual
membership:
￡74
Under
26
membership:
￡54
Young
friends
(ages
8－15):
￡25
Shops
The
Museum
has
four
shops
where
you
can
buy
books，souvenirs，and
family
gifts.
21．When
can
you
visit
the
British
Museum?
A．At
9：00
Friday.
B．At
12：00
Monday.
C．On
Christmas
Day.
D．On
Good
Friday.
22．Where
can
visitors
store
their
large
luggage?
A．At
major
train
stations.
B．At
some
crossings.
C．In
the
hall
of
the
Museum.
D．At
the
entrance
to
the
Museum.
23．If
two
friends
aged
14
and
18
apply
for
membership
of
the
British
Museum，how
much
should
they
pay?
A．￡25.
B．￡79.
C．￡50.
D．￡148.
答案　BAB
B
An
11?year?old
boy
who
has
been
compared
to
Spanish
Impressionist，the
great
Pablo
Picasso，is
holding
his
first
exhibition
at
Llangollen’s
Gardening
Show
this
weekend.
Hamad
al?Humaidhan，who
was
born
in
Kuwait
but
now
lives
in
Bath，Britain，had
no
previous
knowledge
of
art
history
when
he
first
picked
up
a
brush.But
he
began
to
paint
his
favourite
football
player，Cristiano
Ronaldo，using
Picasso’s
trademarks—bright
colors
and
impressionistic
forms.
His
father
said，“I’ve
got
lots
of
books
about
Picasso
and
I
showed
them
to
Hamad
but
he
didn’t
know
anything
about
Picasso—it’s
just
naturally
the
way
he
sees
it
and
he
just
loves
to
paint.”
His
first
painting
of
Ronaldo，done
when
he
was
just
nine，was
sold
at
auction(拍卖)
in
Bath
for
￡650，which
drew
the
attention
of
local
art
businessman
Steve
Turner.“A
colleague
sent
me
some
pictures
of
Hamad’s
work
and
I
just
couldn’t
believe
the
size
of
it
and
how
the
colors
mixed
together，”
he
said.“He
had
talent
and
I
thought
Picasso
had
been
reborn.”
“I’ve
shown
his
work
to
private
art
collectors.They
liked
them
very
much
and
everyone
was
eager
to
buy，so
the
first
six
paintings
have
been
snapped
up.I
bought
two
of
them
myself.The
next
set
of
his
works
will
go
on
show
for
the
first
time
at
Llangollen，which
will
be
the
first
opportunity
for
the
public
to
see
his
amazing
talent.”
Hamad
enjoys
maths
at
school
but
ranks
painting
higher.“I
think
I
prefer
painting!
It
makes
me
relaxed
and
when
I
feel
tired
I
just
pick
up
a
paint
brush，”
he
said.“I
just
close
my
eyes
and
see
how
it’s
going
to
look
and
then
I
just
paint
it—I
paint
every
day.I
just
love
the
colours
and
I
want
people
to
enjoy
my
paintings.”
Now
Hamad
is
nervously
waiting
for
the
opening
of
his
exhibition.
24．What
is
the
text
mainly
about?
A．Hamad’s
father.
B．Hamad
and
his
talent
for
painting.
C．Hamad’s
first
painting.
D．The
similarities
between
Hamad
and
Picasso.
25．From
the
text，we
can
learn
that
Hamad
.
A．began
to
learn
painting
when
he
was
a
boy
B．has
read
many
books
about
art
history
C．likes
Cristiano
Ronaldo
very
much
D．knows
a
lot
about
Picasso
26．According
to
the
text，Hamad’s
first
painting
of
Ronaldo
.
A．has
bright
colors
and
impressionistic
forms
B．was
bought
by
Steve
Turner
C．was
completed
five
years
ago
D．is
his
favourite
work
27．What
does
the
underlined
phrase
“snapped
up”
in
the
fourth
paragraph
probably
mean?
A．Shown
to
the
public.
B．Bought
very
quickly.
C．Cleaned
up.
D．Hung
up.
答案　BCAB
C
A
new
study，which
was
published
in
the
American
Journal
of
Preventive
Medicine，found
that
heavy
use
of
platforms
such
as
Facebook
and
Snapchat
was
associated
with
feelings
of
being
separated
from
society
among
young
adults—basically
the
opposite
of
what
we
are
led
to
believe.
Study
co?author
Brian
Primack
and
his
team
surveyed
1,787
U．S.adults
aged
19
to
32
and
asked
them
about
their
usage
of
11
social
media
platforms.They
also
asked
participants
questions
related
to
social
isolation，such
as
how
often
they
felt
left
out.The
participants
who
reported
spending
the
most
time
on
social
media—over
two
hours
a
day—had
twice
the
odds
of
perceived(感知到的)
social
isolation
than
those
who
said
they
spent
a
half?hour
per
day
or
less
on
the
same
sites.
According
to
Tom
Kersting，psychotherapist
and
author
of
Disconnected，the
key
to
understanding
these
results
lies
in
our
understanding
of
“connections”．“Humans
are
social?emotional
beings，meaning
that
it
is
in
our
DNA
to
be
connected，face?to?face，with
other
humans，”
he
told
Reader’s
Digest.“Although
people
think
being
on
social
media
all
the
time
makes
them
‘connected’
to
others，they
are
actually
‘disconnected’，
because
the
more
time
one
spends
behind
a
screen，the
less
time
one
spend
face?to?face.”
“Part
of
the
issue
of
loneliness
is
that
the
majority
of
people
who
use
social
media
aren’t
just
posting，they
are
also
viewing，”
Kersting
continued.“They
are
spending
a
lot
of
time
looking
at
everyone
else’s
posts，where
they
are
and
what
they
are
doing.The
constant
exposure
to
everyone
else’s
‘perfect’
life
experiences
causes
feelings
of
being
left
out.”
So
what’s
the
answer?
“It’s
simple，”says
Kersting.“The
solution
to
this
is
resisting
the
temptation
to
look
at
everyone
else’s
life.Just
focus
on
your
own
life，where
you’re
going，what
you
are
grateful
for，and
what
you
want
to
accomplish
in
this
world.”
28．What
is
the
finding
of
the
new
study?
A．Humans
are
social?emotional
beings.
B．Social
media
platforms
are
overused
by
the
young.
C．Social
media
strengthens
interpersonal
relationship.
D．Heavy
use
of
social
media
can
lead
to
loneliness.29．How
did
the
team
conduct
their
research?
A．By
asking
questions.
B．By
experimenting.
C．By
distributing
forms.
D．By
media
reporting.
30．Who
might
have
a
strong
feeling
of
social
isolation?
A．Those
who
use
a
single
social
media
platform.
B．Those
who
spend
three
hours
a
day
on
social
media.
C．Those
who
don’t
spend
time
on
social
media.
D．Those
who
spend
a
half?hour
per
day
on
social
media.
31．What
does
Kersting
suggest
people
do
to
avoid
feelings
of
social
isolation?
A．Never
compare
with
others.
B．Make
more
friends
on
the
Internet.
C．Choose
a
travel
destination.
D．Set
up
a
clear
goal
for
the
future.
答案　DABA
D
Plastic
surgery(整容手术)
is
not
only
popular
in
the
US，but
is
also
sweeping
across
Asia.It
is
reported
that
South
Korea
is
now
the
world’s
largest
market
for
plastic
surgery.
In
order
to
change
their
looks,20
percent
of
women
aged
between
19
and
49
in
Seoul
said
they
had
gone
under
the
knife.The
growth
of
South
Korea’s
pop
music
industry
increases
the
popularity.Many
patients
visit
clinics(诊所)with
photos
of
singers，asking
doctors
to
copy
their
noses
or
eyes.
Joo
Kwon，who
founded
one
of
the
largest
clinics
in
Seoul，recently
opened
a
hotel
to
better
serve
customers.People
will
spend
about
$17,675
in
a
single
visit.An
increasing
number
of
clients
are
non?Koreans，from
China，Japan，the
Middle
East
and
even
Africa.Leaders
in
South
Korea
say
that
this
will
help
the
Korean
economy.
However，Mr
Kwon
warned
that
young
people
should
be
careful
when
seeking
such
operations.“I
don’t
think
South
Korea
understands
the
word
‘beauty’，because
everyone
looks
pretty
much
the
same.It
is
also
related
to
low
self?confidence.I
think
the
situation
will
somewhat
become
better
in
future
as
the
society
becomes
more
different.But
it
will
take
quite
a
bit
of
time
until
we
get
there，”
he
told
reporters.
Last
year，a
booklet
was
given
out
to
Korean
high
school
students
by
the
government.There
is
a
story
that
a
local
woman
who
was
crazy
about
plastic
surgery
ended
up
with
an
ugly
face.
32．What
is
the
main
cause
of
the
increase
in
plastic
surgery
in
South
Korea?
A．The
increasing
understanding
of
beauty.
B．The
increasing
number
of
clinics.
C．The
rise
of
the
pop
music
industry.
D．The
rise
of
the
Korean
economy.
33．What
is
Mr
Kwon’s
attitude
towards
plastic
surgery?
A．He
feels
it
is
worth
a
try.
B．He
is
strongly
against
it.
C．He
is
not
interested
in
it.
D．He
is
objective
about
it.
34．We
can
learn
from
the
last
paragraph
that
.
A．plastic
surgery
is
supported
by
the
government
B．high
school
students
are
encouraged
to
have
plastic
surgery
C．high
school
students
in
South
Korea
are
fond
of
plastic
surgery
D．plastic
surgery
is
bad
for
people’s
health
35．What
is
the
main
idea
of
the
text?
A．How
to
have
plastic
surgery.
B．Why
women
have
plastic
surgery.
C．The
famous
singers
in
South
Korea.
D．The
rapid
growth
of
plastic
surgery
in
South
Korea.
答案　CDCD
第二节　(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The
ability
to
stay
positive
is
one
of
the
most
important
skills
for
us.Why
is
this?
The
reason
is
that
we
will
spend
most
of
our
lives
setting
and
trying
to
achieve
goals.Everyone
has
dreams.Everyone
wants
to
know
deep
down
inside
that
they
were
put
here
to
do
something
great.
36
The
second
you
set
a
goal，difficulties
will
begin
to
appear
to
stand
in
your
way.Most
people
let
these
challenges
rob
them
of
the
life
they
really
want.
If
you
want
to
achieve
greatness，if
you
want
to
experience
the
best
life
possible，then
be
prepared
to
get
knocked
down
over
and
over.
37
This
explains
why
there
are
so
many
people
who
have
stopped
trying
to
reach
their
dreams.
So
how
do
you
remain
positive
regardless
of
what
type
of
challenge
you
are
facing?
It
all
comes
down
to
how
you
choose
to
respond
to
any
situation
as
well
as
what
you
decide
to
focus
on.No
matter
how
bad
your
situation
is，you
can
always
find
something
good
in
it.
38
If
you
keep
focusing
on
how
bad
you
have
it，how
are
things
supposed
to
get
any
better?
39
Of
course
it
is.If
this
is
true，why
even
bother
thinking
positively?
That
is
because
if
you
do，you
have
a
chance
to
make
things
better.If
you
don’t，things
will
usually
get
a
lot
worse.
Realize
that
challenges
are
part
of
life.
40
It’s
what
makes
reaching
a
goal
worth
it.If
you
were
able
to
get
everything
you
wanted
without
even
trying，the
victory
wouldn’t
taste
as
sweet.
A．Everyone
will
have
to
go
through
them.
B．Staying
positive
can
be
beneficial
in
many
ways.
C．Staying
positive
during
situations
like
this
is
not
easy.
D．You
can
do
things
like
reading
positive
books
or
listening
to
positive
songs.
E．Is
it
possible
to
be
positive
and
still
have
your
circumstances
get
even
worse?
F．However，the
problem
is
that
life
is
tough.
G．So
what
you
can
do
is
start
focusing
on
what
is
good.
36．　F
37．　C
38．　G
39．　E
40．　A
第三部分　语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节　(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I
am
a
worrier.I
worry
from
the
moment
I
wake
to
the
moment
I
sleep.
Around
a
year
ago，I
found
my
worries
41
me
down
and
down.I
needed
a
way
to
reduce
my
fears
and
make
them
disappear.Then
a
brilliant
idea
occurred
to
me.Instead
of
worrying
about
whatever
42
itself
to
my
consciousness
at
any
given
moment，and
unless
I
had
a
43
and
urgent
worry
to
deal
with，I’d
44
myself
to
worrying
about
imaginary
things.
This
new
system
45
me
quite
well
for
a
while
46
the
day
of
last
month
when
the
captain
of
the
plane
I
was
travelling
on
failed
in
his
landing
47
at
Shannon
Airport，because
there
was
“a
problem”
with
the
landing
gear(起落架)．We
circled
for
a
while.Then
the
captain
announced
the
issue
still
couldn’t
be
solved
and
that
the
crew
would
take
us
through
the
48
for
an
emergency
landing.
Suddenly
my
mother’s
voice
was
in
my
head：“In
the
event
of
an
emergency，put
your
head
between
your
legs
and
kiss
your
arse
goodbye.”
I
laughed
inwardly
at
my
mother’s
joke，and
I
wondered
why
I
wasn’t
49
.I
suddenly
realized
I
was
experiencing
a
complete
and
total
absence
of
worry，as
there
was
absolutely
nothing
I
could
do
to
50
the
problem
with
the
plane.
As
the
runway
rose
to
meet
our
plane’s
sick
underbelly
and
the
firefighters
51
to
meet
us，I
felt
a
strange
and
beautiful
52
.And
as
the
plane
landed
perfectly—because，as
it
53
，the
problem
was
with
a
sensor
and
not
with
the
landing
gear—and
people
54
and
hugged
one
another，I
realized
I
wasn’t
a
worrier
at
all.The
absence
of
worry
I
had
just
experienced
was
55
an
absence
of
any
possibility
of
control.So
I’m
a
control
freak，wanting
to
control
everything.
And
now
I’m
terribly
worried
about
that.
41．A.let
B．put
C．dragged
D．calmed
42．A.abolished
B．presented
C．contributed
D．recommended
43．A.specific
B．fragrant
C．abstract
D．merciful
44．A.expose
B．reduce
C．undertake
D．restrict
45．A.treated
B．served
C．inspired
D．instructed
46．A.since
B．after
C．before
D．until
47．A.test
B．rescue
C．attempt
D．adventure
48．A.requirement
B．preparation
C．procedure
D．arrangement
49．A.thrilled
B．amazed
C．discouraged
D．terrified
50．A.identify
B．accept
C．change
D．explore
51．A.fled
B．marched
C．approached
D．raced
52．A.excitement
B．nervousness
C．astonishment
D．calmness
53．A.turned
out
B．brought
out
C．made
out
D．ruled
out
54．A.responded
B．cheered
C．wept
D．complained
55．A.actually
B．strangely
C．relatively
D．naturally
41-55
CBADB
DCCDC
DDABA
第二节　(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Stephen
Wiltshire，a
British
architectural
artist，is
known
for
his
ability
56.
(draw)
a
landscape
from
memory
after
seeing
it
just
once.
Stephen
Wiltshire
was
born
in
London
in
1974.Aged
three，he
was
diagnosed
with
autism(自闭症)．He
had
no
language
and
lived
57.
(entire)
in
his
own
world.Actually，it
was
not
until
at
the
age
of
nine
58.
he
learned
to
speak
fully.Aged
five，Wiltshire
was
sent
to
Queensmill
School
in
London，59.
he
expressed
interest
in
drawing.He
communicated
60.
the
world
through
the
language
of
drawing，first
animals，then
London
buses，and
finally
buildings.
Wiltshire
can
look
at
a
subject
once
and
then
draw
61.
accurate
and
detailed
picture
of
it.He
frequently
draws
entire
cities
from
memory,62.
(base)
on
single，brief
helicopter
rides.In
May
2005
Wiltshire
produced
his
63.
(long)
ever
memory
drawing
of
Tokyo
on
a
64.8?foot?long
canvas(帆布)
within
seven
days
following
a
helicopter
ride
over
the
city.Since
then
he
64.
(draw)
Rome，Hong
Kong，Frankfurt，Madrid，Dubai，London
and
many
other
cities.
Today，Stephen
Wiltshire’s
works
have
gained
worldwide
popularity
and
are
held
in
a
number
of
important
65.
(collect)．
56．　to
draw
57．　entirely
58．　that
59．　where
60．　with
61．　an
62．　based
63．　longest
64．　has
drawn
65．　collections
第四部分　写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节　(满分15分)
假定你是李华，暑假期间你们学校准备接待来自英国的友好学校访问团一行，请你代表学校给访问团的负责人Mr
Colbert写封邮件介绍一下为期一周的交流活动和注意事项。要点如下：
·体验中国文化，如学习剪纸和书法；
·游览黄山；
·几点温馨提示。
注意：
1．词数80左右；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear
Mr
Colbert，
I
am
more
than
pleased
to
learn
that
you
and
your
students
will
come
to
our
school
for
a
one?week
visit.
I’m
looking
forward
to
seeing
you
in
Anhui.
Yours，
Li
Hua
参考范文
Dear
Mr
Colbert，
I
am
more
than
pleased
to
learn
that
you
and
your
students
will
come
to
our
school
for
a
one?week
visit.I
am
writing
to
tell
you
our
arrangements.
We
are
going
to
pick
you
up
at
the
train
station
on
July
10th.During
the
first
four
days
you
will
have
the
opportunity
to
experience
Chinese
culture
in
our
school.You
can
learn
Chinese
paper?cutting
and
calligraphy.On
July
14th，you’ll
go
on
a
three?day
trip
to
Huangshan
Mountain，one
of
the
famous
tourist
attractions
in
China.
Also，here
are
some
pieces
of
advice
for
you.You
should
pay
attention
to
the
traffic
rules
here.Cars
always
go
along
the
right
side
of
the
road.Besides，it’s
necessary
for
you
to
take
more
clothes
with
you，for
it’s
much
cooler
in
the
mountain.
I’m
looking
forward
to
seeing
you
in
Anhui.
Yours，
Li
Hua
第二节　(满分25分)
阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
Without
water，your
body
would
stop
working
properly.Water
makes
up
more
than
half
of
your
body
weight，and
a
person
can’t
survive
for
more
than
a
few
days
without
it.Why?
Your
body
has
lots
of
important
jobs
and
it
needs
water
to
do
many
of
them.For
instance，your
blood，which
contains
a
lot
of
water，carries
oxygen
to
all
the
cells
of
your
body.Without
oxygen，those
tiny
cells
would
die
and
your
body
would
stop
working.
Most
people
think
they
can
get
water
only
from
drinking
water.However，they
can
get
enough
liquid
through
the
drinks
they
consume
every
day.These
include
water，fruit
juice，coffee，soda，iced
tea，and
other
drinks.Your
body
doesn’t
get
water
only
from
drinking
water.Any
liquid
you
drink
contains
water.Lots
of
foods
contain
water，too.Fruit
contains
quite
a
bit
of
water，which
you
could
probably
tell
if
you’ve
ever
eaten
a
peach
or
a
plum
and
felt
the
juice
dripping
down
your
chin!
Vegetables
also
contain
a
lot
of
water.
How
much
water
should
people
drink？Many
people
believe
they
are
supposed
to
drink
eight
glasses
of
water
a
day，or
about
two
liters.Why？Because
that
is
what
they
have
been
told
all
their
lives.But
a
new
report
offers
some
different
advice.Experts
say
people
should
obey
their
bodies;
they
should
drink
as
much
water
as
they
feel
like
drinking.The
report
says
most
people
meet
their
daily
needs
for
liquid
by
letting
thirst
be
their
guide.
You
lose
water
when
you
breathe，sweat
and
so
on.So
you
need
to
supplement(补充)
enough
liquid
to
stay
healthy.If
you
don’t
get
enough
water，you
could
become
dehydrated(脱水)．If
you
get
very
dehydrated，your
body
will
no
longer
have
enough
liquid
to
circulate.This
is
very
dangerous.Dehydration
can
also
keep
you
from
being
as
fast
and
sharp
as
you’d
like
to
be.Serious
dehydration
can
even
make
you
sick.
参考范文
Water，making
your
body
function
well，is
a
necessity
for
human
beings.(要点1)
You
can
get
enough
water
not
only
by
drinking
water
but
also
from
other
sources，such
as
other
drinks，fruits
and
vegetables.(要点2)
Lots
of
people
hold
the
view
that
people
should
drink
eight
glasses
of
water
a
day.According
to
experts，however，people
should
drink
whenever
they
feel
thirsty.(要点3)
People
have
to
drink
enough
water
and
a
lack
of
water
can
cause
damage
to
the
body.(要点4)